仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 1 What's your hobby?随堂练习题

这是一份仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 1 What's your hobby?随堂练习题，共13页。

I. 单词、词组和句子：
1. 业余爱好_____________ 2背诵____________ 3诗___________ 4可能_________
5宠物_____________ 6收集_____________ 7种植_____________
1.看小说_____________________ 2 去电影院_______________________________
3在你的空闲时间___________________ 4租影碟_________________________
5做些户外活动____________________________ 6听着不错____________________
7需要改变一下__________________ 8对……感兴趣的__________________
9喜欢……________________________ 10 遛狗__________________________
1你的爱好是什么？____________________________________________________
2我对打篮球感兴趣。I ________________________________________ basketball.
3我喜欢跟着音乐跳舞。I enjy __________________________
4他们喜欢表演。They ______ __________ ________ __________.
5他更喜欢踢足球。He___________ ____________sccer.
II.重点讲解：
1. free time 闲暇时间= spare time in ne's spare time = in ne's free time
我经常在业余时间打篮球。I ften play basketball in my _______/ ________ time.
他们在空闲的时间经常做什么?What d they ften d in __________spare time?
=What d they ften d when they are _____/____ their _____ time?
2. change意为转变，变化，多用作可数名词。也可用作不可数名词，表示“零钱”、“找头”。 change作动词时，意为改变，变化，交换等，
我们换换口味，到饭店去吃吧! Let's g ut t a restaurant fr a ______.
不要忘记找给你的钱。 Dn’t frget yur __________.
我身边没带零钱。 I have n (small) __________ with me.
当你在胖东来百货下车后，你需要转乘48路公交车。 When yu get ff at Pangdnglai Stre, yu need _____ ________ _____ Bus N.48.
3 be fnd f 喜欢，喜爱. be fnd f 后面常跟名词，代词和动名词做宾语，
我很喜欢吃肉。I am fnd f _____________( eat ) meat.
她很喜欢读书，所以经常去学校图书馆。 She _________fnd f bks, s she ften ________ _________the schl library when she was yung.
2 I enjy dancing t music. 我喜欢伴着音乐跳舞。
enjy，like, lve, prefer, be interested in, be fnd f等都可以接名词、代词或动名词，表示喜欢做某事，在含义上：lve比like在表达喜爱程度上更深；enjy表达喜欢时，更侧重“从中享受乐趣”；而be interested in则表示“对……感兴趣”；prefer表示“两者比较之下更喜欢”；be fnd f 相当于like,表示喜欢。在用法上：lve, like和prefer除了都可以接名词、代词、动名词之外，还可以接动词不定式。而enjy, be interested in, be fnd f则只能接名词、代词、动名词。
dance t… 伴着……跳舞 孩子们正在伴着优美的歌曲快乐的跳舞。
The children are ______________ t the beautiful sngs _________________.
3 walk a pet dg. 遛狗。 walk在这里是“牵着动物走，遛”的意思。如：
我父亲经常在晚饭后遛狗。My father ften ____________ a pet dg after supper.
III.填空：
1 My brther _____ ___________ _____fishing, but I am fnd f running.(喜欢)
2 They ften sing English sngs after schl, but I enjy ___________ the guitar.(弹奏)
3 He_____ _____________ _____ playing cmputer games. (对……感兴趣)
4 What are yur h___________?I used t travel, but nw I cllect telephne cards.
5. I _______ tea _______ cffee, because tea is better fr ur health.(比起…更喜欢…)
6. I ften play sccer in my ___ time.
7. He likes ld stamps, and he ften c ___ them.来源:ZXXK]
8. He is t fat. He n ____ t d mre exercise.
IV 单项选择。
( ) 1. Which des yur brther prefer, singing r dancing?I think he ___ singing ___ dancing. A. prefer; tB. prefers; t C. like; tD. likes; t
( ) 2. I like , but tday I dn’t like .
A. reading; reading B. reading; t read C. t read; reading D. t read; t read
( ) 3. Our math teacher is very kind t us and ften helps us ___ math after class.
A. study B. studies C. studyingD. studied
( ) 4. If a student enjys ___ cmputer games, he must d badly in his study.
A. play B. played C. t playD. playing
( ) 5. They like dancing _____ music in their free time.A. withB. t C. fr D. in
( ) 6. Why d yu like ____?I think it is great fun.A. actB. actsC. actin D. acting
( ) 7. _____ kites is my hbby, because they are beautiful.
A. CllectB. T cllectC. CllectingD. Cllectin
( ) 8. _____ d yu lve _____?I lve cllecting mdel planes.
A. Which; cllectB. What things; cllectC. Which things; cllectD. What; cllecting
( ) 9. Why ____ g ut fr a walk after supper?A. dn’tB. didn’tC. ntD. desn’t
( ) 10. Des he ften g hiking n weekends?Yes, he lves .
A. d indr activities B. ding indr activities C. ding utdr activities
Sectin B
I.单词、词组和句子：
1硬币___________2 厌恶___________ 3玩具娃娃___________
1 过去常常做某事______________________ 2 电话卡______________________
3 模型飞机______________________ 4 明星照片______________________
5收藏邮票______________________
1 我以前收集棒球卡。但现在我对篮球感兴趣。I ___________ ___________ ___________ baseball cards .But nw I _______ ___________ _______ basketball.
2 我们可以从邮票中学到许多历史和人物。We can ___________ a lt ___________ histry and peple ___________ stamps .
II.重点讲解：
used t d “过去常常做某事”, 表示过去经常反复发生的动作或状态，但现在已经不再做了，后接动词原形。其否定式结构：didn’t use t d sth.
疑问式结构及回答形式： Did sb. use t d sth? Yes, sb. did./N, sb. didn’t.
I used t live there when I was a child. 在我还是个孩子的时候，我就住那。
I didn’t use t live there when I was a child.我小的时候不住那里。
— Did yu use t live there when yu was a child? —Yes, I did./ N, I didn’t.
他过去在外面做运动。He _____ _____ _____sprts utside befre.
将上句变为否定句 He ________ ________ t d sprts utside befre.
我的父亲曾是一位农民。My father _____ _____ _____a farmer.
变一般疑问句并做肯定回答。
______yur father _____ _____ _____a farmer?Yes, he _____.
I used t g swimming in the river._____ _____ yu _____t g swimming?
李雷曾经去河里游泳吗？_____ Li Lei _____ _____ _____ in the river?
你以前做什么？ What _____ yu _____ _____ _____ befre?
他过去常常起床很晚。 He _________ ________ ________ _________ __________.
他的爱好是听摇滚音乐。His hbby _________ ___________ _________ rck music.
III.填空：
1 I u___________ t play sccer. 2 Let’s_______ ____________, OK? (去旅游)
3 The by hates .(随着音乐跳舞).
4 I didn’t ___________ (used) t be a basketball fan, but nw I ften watch basketball games n TV.
5 My father used t ____________(live) in the cuntryside.
6 Jack’s dg is lst. Let me __________(help) him ___________(lk) fr it.
7 _____________(watch) TV t much is bad fr the eyes.
8 Celine was interested in _____________(sing), but nw she h__________ it.
IV单项选择。
( ) 1. My father likes ____ bks in the mrning. He desn’t ften ____ TV.
A. reading; watchB. watches; see C. t read; watchD. see; sees
( ) 2. It’s time fr my brther t wrk. He be at hme nw.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. culdn’t
( ) 3. Wang Hui’s mther is fnd f ____.A. ckB. ckerC. ckingD. cked
( ) 4. What’s yur hbby? I ____ listen t music, but nw I enjy dancing.
A. am used tB. used tC. am used D. use t
( ) 5. The film is very ____. I’m ____ in it.A. interesting; interesting
B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting
Sectin C
I 单词、词组和句子：
1 友谊____________ 2滑稽的___________ 3愚蠢的__________ 4丑陋的_________
5背景_____________ 6纸张___________ 7剪刀______________ 8剪切__________
9粘贴______________ 10懒惰的______________ 11题目______________
12章节______________ 13介绍______________
1 500多年_________________________ 2 开始____________________________
3 以……开始_________________________ 4 一把剪刀______________________
5 剪下图片____________________________ 6 粘到……_____________________
7 忙于做某事__________________________8 同某人分享_____________________
9 一些人……另一些人……__________________________________________
10 在春天_______________________ 在秋天____________________________
11 滑稽的收藏_______________________ 12 愚蠢的想法___________________
1 人们称它为友谊之书。Peple _____________ it ___________________________.
2 很容易开始。__________________________________________
仅仅以一个想法开始。__________________________________________
3 你需要胶水把他们粘到背景纸上。________________________________________
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 重点讲解：
1. share sth with sb 和某人合用某物
妈妈让我和其他人一起分享苹果。My mther tld me t_______________________ .
What delicius fd! I want t share it ___________ my friends.
2 They ________ __________, letters, pems and ther things they ________________. 他们把想要记住的图片，信件，诗歌以及其他物件都保存下来。
keep v. 饲养， keep pets 养宠物 如：They keep cws(牛) n their farm.
保留、保存keep sth. fr + 时间段 如：Hw lng can I keep the bk?
保持某种状态 keep sb./sth.+形容词
We must keep ur rm_______________________ . 我们必须保持卧室干净、整洁。他总是把书放得整整齐齐。He always______________ his bks in gd rder.
使某人持续做某事keep sb. ding sth.
他让我等了半个小时。He kept me ________________________________________
坚持做某事 keep n ding sth 如果你坚持努力工作，你会取得很
大的进步。If yu keep n _______________________, yu’ll make a great prgress.
请保持安静。Please keep ______________.
我们身体非常好。We're ______________ in very gd health.
多穿些衣服可以使我们感到暖和。Wearing much can keep ________ __________.
我们应多了解一些交通规则以便在过马路时确保自己安全。We shuld knw the traffic rules t _________ ________ __________ when crssing the rad.
3 It is easy t get started.很容易着手（做剪贴簿）。
get started 意为“开始”。如：
4. Yu can be busy and cllect many things r lazy and cllect few things. 你可以辛勤地收集很多东西，也可以慵懒地几乎不收集东西。
III 填空：
1. Chatting n the Internet can bring us ___________ and ___________.(快乐和友谊)
2. Wh t___________ yu t swim when yu were yung?
3. Yu need the glue t s__________ them t the b______________ paper.
4 It was p___________ fr mre than 500 years.
5 Sme peple have f___________ cllectins.
IV.单项选择：
1 Can yu _____ my interests?Of curse.A. shareB. cllectC. believe inD. change
2 _______ is a hbby . A. Scrapbk B. Scrapbking C. T scrapbking
3 It's easy t ______ .A. get started B. take started C. tk started
4 Yu need the scissrs t _____ the picture .A cut back B. cut ut C. cut at
5 . What’s the ______ title f the passage.A. gd B. better C. best
Sectin D
I. 单词、词组和句子：
1日常的____________ 2蛇___________ 3提供______________ 4主人_________
5洗澡__________ 6池塘__________ 7肮脏的___________8不友好的____________
1 可能是_______________________ 2 危险的宠物_______________________
3 给某人提供某物_______________________ 4 在他们的一生中_______________
5 洗澡_______________________ 6对某人很特别_______________________
1它喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。He ___________ ______________ fruit and vegetables.
2它不介意它们好不好。He desn’t mind _______________they are gd _________.
3我经常带它外出散步。I ften _________________________________________.
4它总跟在我身后，像个小朋友。He always _______________________, ______________________ a little friend.
II. 重点讲解：
1 He __________water and I ften help him ___________________in the pnd behind my huse. 他喜欢水，我经常在我家后面的池塘里帮他洗澡。
take a bath = have a bath 洗澡
2 He desn’t mind _________ they are gd ______. 他不介意它们是好的还是坏的。
（1）whether … r nt “是…还是；不管…还是”如：
请告诉我你是和我一起去还是不去。
Please tell me______________________________________________
（2）whether引导宾语从句时通常可以和if互换，意为“是否”，当它和r nt连用时，不能与if互换。如：
我不知道他是否会来。I dn’t knw ________________________________________
=I dn’t knw _______________________ he will cme _____________________.
III.填空：
1. My daughter is very clean. She ften ___________ a _________(洗澡).
2. I dn't mind w____________ it’s fine r nt. I’ll keep n ________________(练习).
3. The birds in ur rm are u___________. We dn't like them at all.
4. My dg always sleeps. It is s l_____________.
5. The by hates _________ _____ ________(跟着音乐跳舞). He is interested in _______________(阅读).
6. Dn’t swim in the p____________.
7 Which d yu ____________(更喜欢)，reading r _____________(绘画)？
8 Hbbies help peple relax after their _________________(日常的) wrk.
9 Children can __________ a lt abut shistry___________ stamps.(从……了解)
IV. 单项选择。
( ) 1. It is very interesting _____ stamps. We can learn a lt frm them.
A. t cllectB. cllectC. cllectingD. fr cllecting
( ) 2. Our teacher is _____ and never _____ t us all the time. S we like her a lt.
A. funny; friendlyB. funny; unfriendlyC. fun; friendlyD. fun; unfriendly
( ) 3.Yu may _____ this bk hme t read. But yu will have t _____ it t me tmrrw.A. bring; takeB. carry; fetchC. take; bringD. fetch; carry
( ) 4. —What hbbies d yu have?—_____.A. I used t chat n the Net.
B. I keep pets. C. I am watching TV.D. I smetimes g rller-skating.
() 5. I dn't knw when _____.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leave
C. wuld the train leaveD. the train leave
6. I dn’t knw ___ he will cme r nttmrrw.A. that B. whenC. whatD. whether[
7. I prefer basketball t mdel planes.
A. t play; make B. playing; making C. playing; make D. play; make
V 完形填空。
What d yu d at the weekend? Sme peple like t 1 at hme, but thers like t g 2 a walk r play ftball. My friend Jack wrks hard in a factry during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same things. On Saturday he 5 his car and n 6 he ges with his family t a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 ne but there’s always 8 t d n the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their ___9___. Jack and his wife help in the fields(田地). At the end f the day, they are all __10__and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
( ) 1. A. playB. liveC. stay D. enjy
( ) 2. A. tB. fr C. inD. at
( ) 3. A. dayB. timeC. autumn D. week
( ) 4. A. desB. makes C. brrws D. has
( ) 5. A. watchesB. drives C. sellsD. washes
( ) 6. A. MndayB. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wendsday
( ) 7. A. smallB. big C. hard D. shrt
( ) 8. A. muchB. little C. fastD. far
( ) 9. A. clthesB. places C. fd D. water
( ) 10. A. cleanB. late C. hungry D. friendly
VI 书面表达。
假如张磊是你的好朋友，根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文介绍张磊的业余爱好。提示语：1.张磊以前是个电影迷, 一周至少去看两次电影，有时租VCD在家里看，最喜欢的影星是姜文；2.现在的兴趣是集邮, 认为集邮非常有趣，可以从邮票上学到很多关于人物、地点、历史的知识；
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 3 Tpic 1 What's yur hbby? 测试
I. 单词：1. 业余爱好____________2背诵___________ 3诗__________
4可能_________5宠物_____________ 6收集_____________
7种植_____________8硬币___________9 厌恶___________
10玩具娃娃___________ 11 友谊____________ 12滑稽的___________
13愚蠢的__________ 14丑陋的_________ 15不友好的_____________
16纸张___________ 17剪刀______________ 18剪切__________
19粘贴______________ 20懒惰的______________ 21题目______________
22章节______________ 23介绍______________24日常的____________
25蛇___________ 26提供______________ 27主人_________
28洗澡__________ 29池塘__________ 30肮脏的___________
II词组：1.看小说___________________ 2 去电影院___________________
3在你的空闲时间___________________ 4租影碟_________________________
5对……感兴趣的________________________ 6喜欢……____________________
7过去常常做某事__________________ 8模型飞机__________________
9收藏邮票________________________ 10以……开始____________________
11剪下图片______________________ 12粘到…… ______________________
13忙于做某事______________________ 14同某人分享______________________
15在秋天______________________ 16给某人提供某物__________________
III句子： 1他更喜欢踢足球。He___________ ____________sccer.
2我以前收集棒球卡。但现在我对篮球感兴趣。I ___________ ___________ ___________ baseball cards .But nw I _______ ___________ _______ basketball.
3 The by hates .(随着音乐跳舞).
4他们喜欢表演。They ______ __________ ________ __________.
6 我们可以从邮票中学到许多历史和人物。We can ___________ a lt ___________ histry and peple ___________ stamps .
7 很容易开始。It's easy t ___________ ____________ .
8 Yu need the glue t __________ them t the ______________ paper(粘到背景纸上).
9 Wuld yu mind _________________ us ___________ help (提供)?Nt at all.
10 He always __________ _______(跟着我), just like a little friend.
11他喜欢水，我经常在我家后面的池塘里帮他洗澡。He __________water and I ften help him ________ ______ ____________in the pnd behind my huse.
12 他在用刀的时候切了手指。He _________ his finger when he was _______ a knife.
13 What’s yur hbby?—I like __________ __________ (收藏硬币) very much.
14 What abut ___________ _____________(去旅游) ?
15 My father used t ____________(live) in the cuntryside.
16 _____________(watch) TV t much is bad fr the eyes.
17 Celine was interested in _____________(sing), but nw she __________(讨厌) it.
18 Sme peple have ___________ ______________.(滑稽的收藏品)
19 Which d yu ____________(更喜欢)，reading r _____________(绘画)？
20 I dn't mind w____________ it’s fine r nt. I’ll keep n ________________(练习).
IV. 单项选择。
( )1. The film is very ____. I’m ____ in it. A. interesting; interesting
B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting
( )2. Wang Yanb’s mther is fnd f _______.
A. ckB. ckerC. ckingD. cked
( )3. Why _______ g ut fr a walk after supper?
A. dn’tB. didn’tC. ntD. desn’t
( )4. Hbbies can _______ us happiness, friendship and knwledge, s we shuld have hbbies. A. get B. takeC. tkD. bring
( )5. —What’s yur hbby?—I _______ listen t music, but nw I enjy dancing.
A. am used t B. used tC. am usedD. use t
( )6. I _______ draw, but nw I am fnd f it.
A. wasn’t use t B. didn’t use tC. am nt use tD. dn’t use t
( )7. Which des yur brther prefer, singing r dancing?I think he ___ singing ___ dancing. A. prefer; tB. prefers; t C. like; t D. likes; t
( )8. His mther taught him _____ and read. A. write B. writing C. t writeD. writes
( )9. What’s yur hbby, please?—I _______ dancing.
A. am fnd f B. enjy C. prefer D. A, B and C
( )10. ____ Li Lei _____ play cmputer games?N, he _____. A. Did; use t; didn’tB. Did; used t; didn’tC. Des; use t; desn’tD. Des; used t; desn’t
( ) 11. _____ kites is my hbby, because they are beautiful.
A. CllectB. T cllectC. CllectingD. Cllectin
( )12. _____ d yu lve _____?I lve cllecting mdel planes.
A. Which; cllectB. What things; cllectC. Which things; cllectD. What; cllecting
( ) 13. Why ___ g ut fr a walk after supper?A. dn’tB. didn’tC. ntD. desn’t
( ) 14. My father likes ____ bks in the mrning. He desn’t ften ____ TV.
A. reading; watchB. watches; see C. t read; watchD. see; sees
( ) 15. It is very interesting _____ stamps. We can learn a lt frm them.
A. t cllectB. cllectC. cllectingD. fr cllecting
( )16. I dn’t knw ___ he will cme r nttmrrw.
A. that B. when C. what D. whether[
( )17. I prefer basketball t mdel planes.
A. t play; make B. playing; making C. playing; make D. play; make
( ) 18. Our math teacher is very kind t us and ften helps us ___ math after class.
A. study B. studies C. studyingD. studied
( )19 Yu need the scissrs t _____ the picture .A cut back B. cut ut C. cut at
V. 完形填空。
Planting flwers is my favrite hbby because I can learn smething new frm it.
I bught a flwer pt (盆) and sme flwer seeds (种子) last week. Then I 16 sme seeds in the pt. After a few days, 17 happened. But I didn’t give up watering. Anther ten days later, I saw the yung plants 18 . I felt very 19 because I culd grw smething. Just like grwing flwers, we can als plant happiness. Our life is 20 an empty (空的) pt. We have lts f things t d, but we 21 d them. That means we lse many things. What are the 22 things? Yes, they’re the seeds f 23 , lve and dreams. What shuld we plant in life? If we plant negative thughts (消极思想) inside ur 24 , we will feel sad in the future days; If we plant seeds f hpe, we will get 25 .
( )16. A. plantedB. put C. bughtD. water
( )17. A. smething B. everything C. nthingD. anything
( )18. A. died B. cme ut C. leftD. went
( )19. A. sad B. bred C. interestedD. excited
( )20. A. like B. inC. withutD. fr
( )21. A. always B. seldm (很少)C. neverD. ften
( )22. A. lse B. lsing C. lstD. lses
( )23. A. fun B. pleasure C. hpeD. health
( )24. A. pts B. yards C. husesD. hearts
( )25. A. illness B. happiness C. sadnessD. flwers
( B )Smene ___1__, “Time is mney.” But I think time is__2__ imprtant than mney. Why? Because when mney is spent, we can get it back. Hwever, when time is gne, it’ll never _3 . That is 4 we mustn’t waste time. It ges withut saying that the 5 is usually limited(有限的). Even a secnd is very imprtant. We shuld make full use f ur time t d smething useful.
But it is a pity that there are 6 peple wh dn’t knw the imprtance f time. They spent their limited time 7 , drinking, and playing. They d nt knw that 8 time means wasting part f their wn 9 .
In a wrd, we shuld save time. We shuldn’t leave tday’s wrk fr tmrrw. Remember we have n time t 10 .
( ) 1. A. sayB. saidC. saies D. says
( ) 2. A. muchB. lessC. much lessD. even mre
( ) 3. A. returnB. carryC. takeD. bring
( ) 4. A. whatB. thatC. becauseD. why
( ) 5. A. mneyB. time C. dayD. fd
( ) 6. A. a lt B. muchC. many D. lt f
( ) 7. A. smkingB. smkeC. smkedD. t smke
( ) 8. A. wasteB. saveC. wastingD. saving
( ) 9. A. timeB. fdC. mneyD. life
( ) 10. A. lseB. saveC. spendD. take
VI. 书面表达。依照下列问句，以My Hbbies为题写一篇60词左右的短文。1. What hbbies did yu use t have? Why did yu like them?2. What hbbies d yu have nw? Why d yu like them?3. What different hbbies d yu have in different seasns?
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