初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy综合与测试单元测试课后复习题

这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy综合与测试单元测试课后复习题，共11页。

第一部分 听力（25分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )’s OK.B.I think s.C.I’ m srry t hear that.
( ), I will.B.I dn’t think s.C.N, thank yu all the same.
( )’d better get up early.B.Yu’d better nt wrk late int night.
C.Yu shuld drink sme tea.
( )’s gd.B.It’s bad.C.Gd idea.
( ) day.B.In the mrning.C.Tw weeks.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( ) bus.B.By bike.C.On ft.
( ) he had a cld.B.Because he had the flu.
C.Because he went t bed late.
( ) n the cmputer fr t lng.
B.Watch TV fr lng.
C.Read bks in the sun.
( ) des the husewrk.B.She des her hmewrk.
C.She watches sccer games.
( )15.A.A wrker.B.A dctr.C.A teacher.
Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）
( )16.Why des Sandy drink milk ften?
A.Because her mther asks her t.
B.Because she wants t.
C.Because drinking milk is gd fr her health.
( )17.Hw ften des Sandy drink milk?
A.Every day.B.Smetimes.C.Never.
( )18.What’s Sandy’s favrite fd?
A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Bread.
( )19.When des Sandy eat ranges?
A.After breakfast.B.After lunch.C.After supper.
( )20.Wh thinks junk fd (垃圾食品) is unhealthy?
A.Sandy.B.Peter.C.Mary.
Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
( )21.What was the girl wearing?
A.She was wearing black clthes.B.She was wearing a pair f sunglasses.
C.She was wearing a beautiful skirt.
( )22.When did the girl becme blind?
A.She became blind when she was five.B.As sn as she was brn.
C.After she began t g t schl.
( )23.Why did the girl becme blind?
A.Because smething was wrng with her eyes when she was brn.
B.She had an accident.
C.Because she tk sme wrng medicine.
( )24.What did the girl listen t?
A.She listened t the pp music.B.She listened t the stries.
C.She listened t the radi and televisin.
( )25.What’s the girl?
A.She’s a university student.B.She’s a writer.
C.She’s a teacher f the blind children.
第二部分 基础知识运用（100分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）
( )1.—I have a tthache.—Yu shuld _______.
A.drink lts f waterB.take a rest
C.see a dentistD.have a gd sleep
( )2.In summer, there is _______ rain in my hmetwn.
A.manyB.lt fC.plenty fD.a few
( )3.It’s ht here. Why nt _______ yur cat?
A.put nB.t take ffC.t put nD.take ff
( )4.—Yu lk pale. What’s _______ with yu?—I have _______ headache.
A.the wrng; aB.wrng; the C.matter; the D.the matter; a
( )5.Yu mustn’t stay _______ late every day. It’s bad fr yur health.
A.fB.upC.frD.n
( )6.—Shall we g t the park? —_______
A.I’ve n idea. B.Gd idea. C.I’d lve. D.I’m very busy.
( )7. —Must we keep the windw _______ all the time?
—N, yu dn’t have t.
A.peningB.penedC.t penD.pen
( )8.We shuld eat _______ fruit and vegetables, but _______ meat. It is gd fr ur health.
A.mre; lessB.mre; mreC.less; mreD.less; less
( )9.—Hw are yu feeling tday?
—________ I think I can g t the picnic with yu tmrrw.
A.Nt t bad.B.Much better.C.Very bad. D.Nt s well.
( )10.He eats _______ fd, s he is _______ fat.
A.much t; t muchB.t much; much t
C.much t; the manyD.t much; t many
( )11.—Must I take the medicine every day? —N, yu _______.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
( )12.My mther is ill. I _______ stay at hme t take care f her.
A.canB.mayC.shuldD.maybe
( )13.—May I use yur dictinary, Lily?—Sure, _______.
A.g ahead B.yu can ask BillC.yu can’t D.that’s all right
( )14. If it _______ tmrrw, we will g t the park.
A.isn’t rainB.dn’t rainC.desn’t rainD.wn’t rain
( )15.The nurse shuld care _______ the patients day and night.
A.fB.atC.frD.in
Ⅱ.情景交际。（15分）
(A)从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。（5分）
AB
( ) 46. Happy weekends! A. Hell! Wh’s this, please?
( )47. Help yurself t sme fish. B. Thank yu very much.
( )48. What’s the date tday? C. Hw d yu d?
( )49 .Hell, may I speak t Mike? D. The same t yu.
( )50. Hw d yu d? E. June 23rd, 2013.
(B)选择方框中的句子完成对话。(10分)
A：What’s wrng with yu, Alan? B： 16 I have a cld.
A：I’m srry t hear that. 17 B：But I’m busy and I must finish the reprt.
A： 18 Then yu can give the reprt t him later.
B：Maybe yu’re right. 19
A：Dn’t say that. 20 Yu’d better lie dwn and have a gd rest nw.
B：OK, I’ll ask fr leave right away. Thank yu very much.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
Mr. Jhnsn was having truble with his stmach. 26 he went t see a dctr. The dctr examined his stmach 27 but culdn’t find any prblem. Then he said，“Well，Mr. Jhnsn，take it easy. There’s 28 serius，stp smking and then yu’ll be all right very 29 .”
“But dctr,” answered Mr. Jhnsn,“I 30 , and I dn’t like smking at all.”
“Oh，I see, ” said the dctr, “then stp drinking alchl (酒) 31 .”
“But I dn’t drink alchl,” answered Mr. Jhnsn.
“Dn’t drink 32 tea r cffee then,” the dctr said t him.
“I 33 drink water, ” answered Mr. Jhnsn, “I dn’t like tea r cffee, either.”
The dctr 34 fr a while and then said, “Well, what d yu like t eat then?”
“Ptates, I like ptates very much,” Mr. Jhnsn answered at nce.
“All right，then stp 35 ptates,” said the dctr as Mr. Jhnsn gt up t say gdbye t him.
( )B.ButC.SD.Fr
( )B.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily
( )B.smethingC.anythingD.everything
( )B.muchC.lateD.sn
( )’t smkeB.needn’t smkeC.culdn’t smkeD.never smke
( ) then nB.just nwC.frm nw nD.until nw
( )B.manyC.anyD.little
( )B.nlyC.dn’tD.wn’t
( )B.will thinkC.is thinkingD.thught
( )B.buyingC.cuttingD.washing
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
Jan wrked in a hspital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hspital. Mst f the dctrs and nurses wuld be there, but f curse smebdy had t be left t lk after the sick children, and Jan was nt f the lucky nes. She liked dancing very much, s when she had t start wrk that evening while her friends were getting ready t g t the dance, she felt very srry fr herself.
She went t each sick child ne after anther and said gd-night, until she came t ne little by, Dicky. He was eleven years ld, but he was already able t talk like an adult. Pr Dicky had a very serius illness, and nw he was hardly able t mve any part f his bdy except his hands. Jan knew he wuld never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking abut ther peple instead f abut himself.
Dicky knew that Jan lved dancing, s nw when she came t say gd-night t him, he greeted her with the wrds,“I’m very srry that yu have t miss the dance because f us. But we are ging t have a party fr yu. If yu lk in my drawer (抽屉), yu’ll find a piece f cake. I saved it frm my supper tday, s it’s quite fresh. And there is als a dllar there. Yu can buy smething t drink with that. And I’d get up and dance with yu myself if I were able t.”he added.
Suddenly the hspital dance seemed very far away and nt imprtant t Jan at all.
( )36.Jan felt unlucky that evening mainly because _______.
A.there was a dance ball at the hspital B.f her unpleasant jb
C.she was bligated (被迫) t lk after the sick children
D.she wuld lse the chance t g t the big dance at the hspital
( )37.Pr Dicky _______.
A.was n mre than a by f elevenB.fell seriusly ill
C.was clever at talking thugh he was very yung D.all the abve
( )38.Dicky was lvely because _______.
A.he was a nice, kind by f eleven
B.he was always thinking abut thers mre than himself
C.he saved a piece f cake fr his nurse
D.he culd fresee (预知) that he wuld never get any better
( )39.Which f the fllwing is nt TRUE?
A.Dicky knew why Jan was unhappy. B.Dicky heard abut the dance.
C.Dicky shwed sympathy (同情) fr Jan.
D.Dicky rse up t greet Jan when she came.
( )40.At that party arranged (安排) fr Jan, Dicky prbably _______.
A.gt up and danced with her B.gave Jan sme cake he had saved
C.brught her smething t drink D.lst the dllar which he was ging t give Jan
(B)
Hw much sleep d we need? Peple are all different. Sme peple need nly three r fur hurs f sleep a night. Others need ten hurs f sleep a night. Mst Americans sleep seven t eight hurs a night.
Sme peple find it hard t fall asleep. Abut ne in three Americans have a prblem with sleep. Many f these peple can nt fall asleep. The name f this prblem is insmnia(失眠症). Many famus peple in histry had insmnia. Sme f these peple have special(特殊的) ideas t make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had fur beds. He mved frm bed t bed t fall asleep. Mark Twain lay(躺) n his side acrss the end f his bed.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )41.Different peple need different amunts f sleep(睡眠时间).
( )42.Mst Americans sleep mre than 8 hurs a night.
( )43.If a persn has insmnia, he can never fall asleep.
( )44.Abut 1/3 f Americans have a prblem with sleep.
( )45.Mark Twain had fur beds t make himself sleep.
（C）
During the day we wrk and play，and at night we sleep. Our bdy rests when we sleep. In the mrning we are ready t wrk and play again. Our bdy grws mst when we are asleep. Children wh are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at ur lessns after having plenty f rest. Bys and girls wh are eight r nine years ld need ten hurs f sleep every night. Our bdy needs plenty f air when we are asleep. If we d nt get enugh fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must nt cver ur head，ur lungs need t get enugh fresh air. If we pen ur windws at night，we can have plenty f fresh air. Cl air is better than warm air.
( )46.Our bdy grws mst while we are _______.
A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising
( )47.T little sleep makes us _______.
A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.grw
( )48.—What may cause us t feel tired in the mrning?
—_______ during the sleep.
A.T much airB.Nt enugh fresh air
C.T much cld airD.T much sleep
( )49.Hw many hurs f sleep shuld 9-year-ld children have every night?
A.8 hurs.B.9 hurs.C.10 hurs.D.11 hurs.
( )50.What d the lungs need mst?
A.Fresh air.B.Cvering.C.Warm air.D.Exercise.
Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.—D yu have a fever?—Yes, I must take sme m_______.
2.Gd health is mre imprtant than w_______.
3.H_______ up, r yu’ll be late fr class.
4.Miss Wang said,“Cui Xiayun and Xiang Rui, please help y_______ t sme apples and bananas.”
5.The dctr said my sister’s illness was nt s_______ . She just had a cld.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6.Driving carelessly _______(引起) accidents.
7.It’s ur _______(职责) t save ur earth.
8.They think walking is a gd way t relax _______(他们自己).
9.Germs can get int the human bdy _______(通过) the skin and the muth.
10.Xu Xia taught himself n the _______(互联网).
Ⅱ.句型转换。（5分）
11.Must we drink eight cups f water every day?（作否定回答）
N，_______ _______ _______ _______.
12.Yu’d better ask ur cmputer teacher fr help.（改为否定句）
Yu’d better _______ _______ ur cmputer teacher fr help.
13.He talked with his father n the phne.（对画线部分提问）
_______ did he _______ with his father?
14.His father cughs badly, s he must stp smking. (同义句转换)
His father has a bad cugh, s he must_______ _______smking.
15.What’s wrng?（同义句转换）
What’s _______ _______？
Ⅲ.书面表达。（15分）
根据图片内容和单词提示，写一篇意思连贯的短文。不少于60词。
stay up, cmputerheadache, fever take…t, dctr
nthing serius, medicine exercise, healthy
Last night, Xia Qiang



听 力 材 料
单元综合检测
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. I like cabbages very much.
2. Keep away frm it. It’s dangerus.
3. Walking is necessary fr gd health.
4. We shuld drink enugh water every day.
5. We shuld keep the air clean and fresh t fight germs.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. I have a terrible cugh.
7. Yu must lk after yurself and keep healthy.
8. Oh, I can’t sleep well.
9. Is grwing lng fingernails gd r bad fr yur health?
10. Hw ften des Mr. Brwn d exercise?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。
11. W: Tm, can yu ride a bike?
M: Of curse, I can. I usually g t schl by bike.
Q: Hw des Tm g t schl?
12. W: What’s the matter, Jim?
M: I have a headache. I went t bed very late last night.
Q: Why des Jim have a headache?
13. W: What’s wrng with yu, Mike?
M: Oh, Mm. I have sre eyes. I feel terrible.
W: My dear, yu played n the cmputer fr t lng last night. Yu shuldn’t d that again.
Q: What shuldn’t Mike d?
14. M: Why are yu tired every Mnday? Yu must have stayed up late t watch sccer games.
W: N, I help my mther with the husewrk.
Q: What des she d n Sunday evenings?
15. M: D yu miss yur family?
W: Yes, f curse. But it’s my duty t save the patients.
Q: What des the wman d?
Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
M: Hell, Sandy!
W: Hell, Peter!
M: May I ask yu sme questins?
W: Sure, g ahead.
M: SARS spreads easily amng peple. What shuld we d t fight it?
W: We shuld eat healthy fd and d mre exercise.
M: D yu drink milk ften?
W: Yes, I think it’s gd fr my health.
M: Hw ften d yu drink it?
W: Every day. I have sme bread, eggs and a glass f milk fr breakfast.
M: D yu have any meat?
W: Yes, but nly smetimes.
M: Hw ften d yu have it?
W: On weekends. Mm ften makes dumplings fr me. It’s my favrite fd.
M: What abut fruit?
W: I like fruit, t. I usually have sme ranges after lunch.
M: What kind f fd d yu think is unhealthy?
W: Junk fd, f curse. But smetimes I eat it.
Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
I was lking at the girl in frnt f me. She was wearing a pair f sunglasses. She was beautiful with big eyes. It was difficult t knw she was blind if yu didn’t knw her. She was all right befre the age f five. She caught a bad cld nce, but she tk the wrng medicine. Since then she culd see nthing. She was sad at first. Sn she was used t her dark life. She learned t read and write. She was blind, but she was clever. She listened t the radi and TV. She ften asked her parents t read fr her. She became a writer.
参考答案及解析
单元综合检测
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
Ⅱ. 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
Ⅲ. 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B
Ⅳ. 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A
Ⅴ. 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B
第二部分 基础知识运用
仁爱八年级上二单元综合检测
Ⅰ. 1.Ctthache→dentist
2.Crain是不可数名词,不能用A、D。B是一个错误的形式。
3.DWhy nt+动词原形,又根据句意排除与句意矛盾的选项。
4.DWhat’s the matter with …?或What’s wrng with …?表示“怎么了;患……病”。
5.B词组stay up表示“不睡觉”。
6.BA不符合语境,C的表达是错误的,D不符合交际习惯。
7.Dkeep+名词(代词)+宾语补足语(形容词),表示“保持……处于某种状态”,pen既可作
动词,也可作形容词。
8.A注意可数和不可数的关系及实际情况。
9.B由下文I can g t the picnic with yu tmrrw.可知身体好多了。
10.Bt much“太多”修饰名词,much t “太”修饰形容词。
11.Cmust的问句,否定回答用N, yu needn’t. 或N,yu dn’t have t.
12.C妈妈生病了,我应当在家照顾她。
13.Ag ahead在这里是“用吧”的意思。
14.C主将从现,不要被tmrrw所影响。
15.Ccare fr关心,照顾。
Ⅱ. (A)16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20. E
(B)21. I’d like a cup f tea, please
22. Oh, n
23. Wuld yu like sme
24. I’m full nw
25.Thank yu
Ⅲ. 26.C上下文是因果关系。
27.B后面用but,可反推说明检查“仔细”。
28.A由于医生没检查出病因,所以他会说“不严重”。
29.Dvery sn常用将来时,表示“很快”。
30.D据下文知道Mr. Jhnsn以前不吸烟。
31.Cfrm nw n表示“从现在起……”。
32.C否定句用any。
33.Bnly强调“唯一,仅仅”。
34.D这是故事描述,整篇用一般过去时来写。
35.Astp ding sth. 根据上文可推出用eating。
Ⅳ. (A)
36.D 根据文章第一段内容和“Jan was nt f the lucky nes.”可知, Jan没有得到参加舞会的机会。
37.D 根据文章第二段内容可知Dicky的个人信息。
38.B 根据文中第二段最后一句可知Dicky是个总是为别人着想的孩子。
39.D 根据文章第二段内容可知Dicky得了很重的病，除了手以外，哪里都动弹不了。
40.B 根据文章第三段内容可知，Dicky给了Jan一片面包和一美元，为她办了个特别的舞会。
(B)
41.T从文章第二句可知。
42.F从文章第一段最后一句可知是7-8小时。
43.F失眠的人是很难入睡,而不是从来睡不着。
44.T文章第二段第二句中ne in three即三个人中有一个。
45.F从文章倒数第三句可知是Franklin有4张床。
(C)
46.C从Our bdy grws mst when we are asleep. 可知。
47.A从Children wh are tired usually need sleep. 一句中可分析得到。睡眠不足使人疲倦。
48.B从If we d get enugh fresh air, we will feel tired when we wke up. 一句可知这是新鲜空气不够的原因，其余答案不符合实际情况。
49.C文章中已说八、九岁孩子的睡眠应是10小时。
50.A从常理及文章中都可知道肺最需要的是新鲜空气。
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A) 1. medicine 2. wealth 3. Hurry 4. yurselves 5. serius
(B) 6. causes 7. duty 8. themselves 9. thrugh 10. Internet
Ⅱ. 11. we/yu dn’t have t
12. nt ask
13. Hw; talk
14. give up
15. the matter
Ⅲ.参考范文:
Keep SARS away
SARS spreads easily amng peple, s we shuld d mre exercise, keep ur rms clean and ften pen the windws. We shuld als eat healthy fd and shuld nt g t crwded places. If we have a fever r feel sick, we shuld g t see the dctr.
Let’s d ur best t fight SARS and keep SARS away, and make urselves healthy and strng.
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
Why nt tell yur bss (老板) abut that?
B.Yu shuld g t see a dctr.
C.But I dn’t want t ask fr leave.
D.I dn’t feel well.
E.Yu can d yur jb better when yu are in gd health.