湖北省随州市2018年中考英语试题（word版，含图片答案）

这是一份湖北省随州市2018年中考英语试题（word版，含图片答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了非选择题用0， A， Wh might Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，满分1 2 0分，考试时间12 0分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 听 力
一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A.Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
2. A. In the city. B. In the muntains. C. In the twn
3.A. At 10:00 p.rn B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.
4. A. Je’s. B. Cindy’s. C. Jeff’s.
5.A.$ 2.15. B.$ 2.50. C. $ 5.00.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6~8小题。
6. Why didn’t Maria g t schl?
A. She hurt her leg. B.Her parents were ill. C.It was raining hard.
7.Hw did she g hme yesterday?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
8. Wh might Mr. Smith be?
A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her dctr.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9~11小题。
9. Hw lng did Lily stay in New Yrk last summer?
A. Abut fur weeks. B. Abut five weeks. C. Abut six weeks.
10. What des Linda’s mther d?
A. She is a nurse. B. She is a dctr. C. She is a teacher.
11. Fr whm did Lily buy a sweater’?
A. Mary. B. Helen. C. Kate.
听下面一段对话，回答第 12~15小题。
12. Wbat des Tm like t watch n TV?
A. Sitcms. B. Cmedies. C. Talk shws.
13. When des Tm usually watch them?
A. On Friday night. B. On Saturday night. C. On Sunday night.
14. What des Lily think t- cmedies?
A. Exciting. B. Enjyable. C. Meaningful.
15. What d we knw abut Lily and her family?
A. There’s nly ne TV set in her family.
B. She likes watching sap peras best.
C.Her parents like watching the news.
听下面一段独白,回答第 16~20小题。
16. Wh said he culd make animals speak like a man?
A. The king. B. The curtier (大臣 ) C. The ld man.
17. Why did the ld man g t the king?
A. Because he wanted t visit the king.
B. Because he wanted t get mney frm the king.
C. Because he wuld Like t feed the king’s hrse.
18. What did the curtier want t d?
A. He wanted t tell the ld man nt t d that.
B. He asked the ld rnan t try his best t d that.
C. He wanted t help the ld man train the hrse.
19. What d yu think fthe ld man?
A. Hard wrking. B. Kind. C. Smart.
20. Frm the passage we can infer (推断 ) that .
A. the king gave his curtier a lt fmney
B. the hrse culdn’t speak like a man
C. the king might thank the ld man ten years later
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文填写表格，每’空一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 笔试
二、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. May is fifth mnth fthe year. It’s very pleasant mnth.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; /
27. Sme peple wn’t realize the imprtance f their health they lse it.
A. because B. after C. when D. until
28. It was late. She pened the dr because she didn’t want t wake up her parents.
A. heavily B. ludly C. quietly D. angrily
29. —I’m wrried abut tmrrw’s talent shw.
—Be cnfident! If yu dn’t believe in yurself, will.
A .nbdy B. anybdy C, everybdy D. smebdy
30. —Did yu see a girl with an English bk in her hand pass by just nw?
—N， sir. I a magazine.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. wuld read
31. — sweet the flwers smell in spring!
—Yes, many turists cme t enjy them every day.
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. Hw a
32. As we n ur new jurney, we shuldn’t frget where we came frm.
A. take ut B. set ut C. cut ut D. blw ut
33. —What did Tm say t yu just nw, Jhn?
—He asked .
A. why I am s happy tday B. wh did I play ftball with after schl
C. what will I d fr the weekend D. if I culd g t the mvies with him tnight
34. —What are yu lking fr?
—I’m lking fr the dictinary yu lent me last week.
A. wh B. what C. that D. when
35.—Excuse me, where’s the library?
— . I’m new bere, t.
—Thank yu all the same.
A. Srry, I dn’t knw B. That way, please
C. This is the library D. There it is
三、完形填空。（本题共15分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He wuld help anyne 36 expecting anything in return.
One day while walking alng a dusty rad, the man saw a wallet, s he 37 the wallet. But then he fund it was 38 . Suddenly a wman and a pliceman turned up and caught him.
The wman kept n asking where her 39 was, but the man answered, “It was empty 40 I fund it.” The wman shuted at him, “Please give it back t me, and it’s my sn’s tuitin (学费) .”The man saw that the wman really felt 41 , s he handed ver all his mney. He culd see that the wman was a single mther. The wman left and the pliceman asked the man mre 42 .
One day while the wman was ging t her sn’s schl, she nticed that 43 was walking behind her. She thught that he 44 rb (抢劫 ) her, s she walked t a pliceman. He was the same pliceman that she had taken alng t claim her mney. The wman tld him abut the man fllwing her. They ran t him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 45 days ag.
He lked very weak and the wman was 46 . The pliceman said t the wman,
“He wasn’t che thief that day, but having heard abut yur situatin, he 47 yu his
mney.”
Then the man tld the wman. “Please g ahead and 48 yur sn’s tuitin. I saw
yu and fllwed yu t make sure that n ne wuld steal yur mney again.”The wman
was t mved t say 49 .
Life may give yu a strange experience: smetimes it shcks yu 50 smetimes it
may als surprise yu. Be kind and generus. Learn t appreciate what yu are given.
36. A. by B. withut C. fr D. with
37. A. threw away B. put dwn C. lked fr D. picked up
B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap
B. sn C. mney D. hme
40.A. befre B. when C. until D. unless
B. serius C. dangerus D. sad
42. A. questins B. advice C. reasns D. examples
43. A. everyne B. anyne C. smene D. n ne
44. A. shuld B. can’t C. mustn’t D. might
45. A. little B. a few C. a little D. few
46. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. successful
47.A. sent B. gave C. kept D.filled
48.A. pay B. brrw C. spend D. take
49. A. anything B. everything C. smething D. nthing
50. A. fr B. s C. and D. r
四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分）
A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
As yung students. yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nbel Prize; they can als be small, such as becming ne f the best students in yur class.
Once yu find a dream, what d yu d with it? D yu ever try t make yur dream cme true?
Andrew Matews, an Australian writer, tells us that making yur dreams cme true is life’s biggest challenge. Yu may think yu’re nt very gd at sme schl subjects, r that it’s impssible fr yu t becme a writer, Thse kinds f ideas stp yu frm realizing yur dream.
In fact, everyne can realize his dream. The first thing yu must d is t remember what
yur dream is. Dn’t let it leave yur heart. Keep telling yurself what yu want every day and
then yur dream will cme true faster. Yu shuld knw that a big dream is,in fact, made up f many small dreams.
Yu must als never give up yur dream, There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dreams. But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yu. Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant. Studying instead f watching TV will help yu t get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead f buying an ice cream means yu can buy a new bk.
As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. This is gd as yu have the chance t learn smething mre useful and find new hbbies.
51. The biggest difficulty n the rad t yur dreams cmes frm .
A. yurself B. yur friends C. yur schl D. yur parents
52. Which fthe fllwing is NOT mentined in this passage?
A. Yu may think yu’re nt gd at sme schl subjects.
B. Making yur dreams cme true is life’s biggest challenge.
C. Listening t English mre can help yu realize yur dream.
D. Yu must never give up yur dream.
53. Hw can yu make yur dream cme true faster?
A. Remember what yur dream is.
B. Dn’t let yur dream leave yur heart.
C. Keep telling yurself what yu want every day.
D. A, B and C.
B
My grandma had a wnderful day yesterday at my mm’s huse fr Thanksgiving. She didn’t remember ur names r the last time we were all tgether. She asked us a millin questins, mst repeating frm just mments ag. What my grandma did knw at that pint was lve. The whle family were fcused n her laugh and her smile.
Grandma raised all f us. She let us ride mattresses (床垫) dwn the stairs, ski n the little hill in her backyard. and watch mvies at late night. She taught all 9 grandkids hw t swim in the pl. She taught us hw t be creative, make Christmas ckies, and help thse less frtunate (幸运的 ) than us. It’s hard t believe that she desn’t remember ur names r ther children’s. But fr her sake it’s all OK. I tell her that it’s just all right and that’s hw it’s suppsed t be. As lng as she’s happy, the memry desn’t need t be here.
There’s ne name she des remember, thugh. She called him by his name: Charlie. Her Charlie. We miss what my grandma used t be and we miss her Charlie. But yesterday was a wnderful day fr us. We had her laugh and thrugh that laugh and the way she said his name, we had grandpa there t.
54. What des the underlined wrd "raised" mean in Chinese?
A.筹集 B.抚养 C.支持 D.捐助
55. Grandma taught the kids the fllwing things EXCEPT ______.
A. hw t swim in the pl
B. hw t be creative and make Christmas ckies
C. hw t help thse less frtunate than them
D. hw t get n well with ther children
56. What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) twards his grandma?
A. He didn’t care abut his grandma.
B. He was wrried abut his grandma.
C. He was thankful t his grandma.
D. He was angry with his grandma.
C
We’re sitting t much and it’s dangerus. Mst Americans spend mre than seven hurs sitting every day, and the mre yu sit, the weaker yur bdy will be. Frtunately, there are simple changes yu can make during the day——anywhere, even at the wrkplace—t imprve yur health.
Park a few blcks away frm the ffice each mrning and walk t wrk.
This allws yu t start ff yur mrnings actively and be ready t take n the wrk. If yu take the bus, get ff ne stp earlier t take sme light exercise befre 8 a.m.
Get up and mve arund the ffice nce every 60~90 minutes.
When yu’re busy with wrk, it’s easy t frget the time. Set the alarm t remind(提醒) yu t get up and take a walk arund the ffice. Yu can use this time t fill up yur water bttle r g t the bathrm.
Ask questins and discuss questins face t face.
G t yur c-wrker’s ffice t discuss questins face t face, rather than send an e-mail every time yu have a questin. This gives yu a gd excuse t mve.
Use yur lunch break t mve arund utside.
S many Americans tday wrk during their lunch break. When pssible, take advantage f(利用) this time t walk utside and enjy the nice weather. Fresh air can make yu keep a clear mind.
57. Every mrning, we can park a few blcks away frm the ffice t _________.
A. take sme light exercise B. find a gd place t park
C.save sme mney D. take a walk in the park
58. What can we d when we get up t walk arund the ffice?
A. T play games with ur c-wrkers. B. T fill up the water bttle.
C. T enjy the nice weather. D. T walk t wrk.
59. Which sentence is right accrding t the passage?
A. We shuld discuss questins face t face during the lunch break.
B. We shuld send an e-mail every time we have a questin.
C. Few Americans spend mre than seven hurs sitting every day.
D. We shuld mve ur bdies every 60~90 minutes during the wrke.
60. The passage mainly tell us _________ during the wrkday.
A. ways t be mre active B. it’s dangerus t sit t much
C. the imprtance f taking exercise D. ways t get alng with c-wrkers
B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
Mney VS Family
Rama’s family is very big. He has three kids, tw sns and a daughter.
He wrks fr mre than 16 hurs a day. The kids cannt see him as he leaves hme early in the mrning befre they wake up, and he reaches hme arund midnight when kids have slept every day. 61
Thugh Rama’s family is ne f the richest families in the city, he still wrks s hard. One day, Rama’s family went t their beach huse t spend their vacatin. His daughter asked, “ 62 ”
Rama replied, “ Yes, my dear, tmrrw fr sure, 63 I’m tired f wrk and need refreshment!”
The whle family became very happy.
Unfrtunately, the next day, nne in Rama’s family were alive as they were washed ut in the tsunami(海啸)!
64 When he tried t reach his beach huse, he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed fr his family. He culd nt even find the dead bdies f his family.
65 He remembered his wife’s wrds, “Why are yu running fr mney? We can be happy with what we have nw.”
五、单词拼写(本题共5分，每小题1分)
根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。
66. Nthing is a ______ /weɪst/if yu have a creative mind.
67. We ______/ˈvælju:/ the time we spend with ur family and friends in ur everyday lives.
68. China is the biggest cuntry in A______.
69. It’s i______ t speak ludly in public.
70. My bike is brken, my father is r _____it.
六、完成句子(本题共10分，每小题2分)
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
71. 她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。
She culd read by the age f fur.
72．巨石阵是很多世纪前建造的。
Stnehenge was s many ag.
73.现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
Children these days their parents t much.
74.他是美国最受欢迎的音乐家之一。
He is ne f the mst in America.
75.有时候他上课缺席并且考试不及格。
Smetimes he was frm classes and his examinatins.
七、短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。
In Nvember 1979, pupils in England were able t watch a new TV prgram called Mnkey.
Mst f them were hearing this stry fr the 76 time. Hwever, this stry is nt new t Chinese children. The Mnkey King r Sun Wukng is the main character in the 77 Chinese bk Jurney t the West.
The Mnkey King is nt just any nrmal mnkey. In fact, be smetimes des nt 78 lk like a mnkey! This is because he can make 72 changes t his shape and size. turning himself int different 79 and bjects. But 80 he can hide his tail, he cannt turn himself int a man.
T fight bad peple, the Mnkey King 81 a magic stick. Smetimes he can make the stick s small that he can keep it in 82 ear. At ther times, he is able t make it big and lng.
The Mnkey King has 83 the children f China fr many years. And as sn as the TV prgram 84 ut mre than 30 years ag, Western children became interested in 85 this stry because the clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the weak and never gives up.
八、书面表达(本题共15分）
目前，许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下表内容写一篇短文。
注意：1．文章必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2．词数：80词左右：（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3．文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名。
Nwadays, many middle schl students are taking all kinds f after-schl classes at
weekends r n hlidays. There are tw different pinins abut it.
Sme peple think that




Persnal Infrmatin abut Daniel Radcliffe
Name
Daniel Radcliffe
Hair clr
21. _________
Eye clr
Blue
Date f birth
On 22.______6th,1989
Persnality
Active and 23. _____
Favrite schl subject
24. _________
Hbbies
Likes running and enjys 25. _____ and ther sprts
A. Dad, will yu please spend ne day at hme and stay with us here?
B. Rama was t busy even t hear the news abut the tsunami.
C. The whle family eagerly wait t spend quality time with him and the kids miss him s much.
D. He can never have them again, cannt even see them and even by paying millins he cannt get them back t life!
E.I will jin yu fr the lunch and be with yu all fr next few days.
unless cme ne even be
animal use read traditin excite
赞成者的观点
1. 能够学得更好，上更好的高中；
2. 避免花太多时间看电视、玩游戏。
反对者的观点
1.学生需要时间休息；
2. 太多压力不利于发展。
你的观点
1. ……
2. ……