2021年广东省珠海市中考一模英语试题（word版含答案）

这是一份2021年广东省珠海市中考一模英语试题（word版含答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了完型填空，阅读单选，信息匹配，未知，回答问题，书信作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021年广东省珠海市中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________


一、完型填空
I loved playing football so much that I really want to be a professional football player. To me, playing 1 football was more important than any other things in my life. Nothing else 2 fill my heart with so much joy. I spent many hours a week practicing football. And my team always took the first place in nearly every competition. 3 an accident changed everything.
During one training, I fell over. My back and legs were hurt badly. I 4 by the doctor that I couldn’t play football anymore. The pain in my back was so 5 to bear that even basic daily tasks became difficult. I wondered 6 I could stand on the field and play with my teammates again. Then I lost heart and had no idea what I would become.
After eight months, I began to change myself. Instead of sitting around and wasting my days. I began to work with school community projects. 7 volunteering as a football assistant（助教）for kids, I made 8 know who I wanted to become. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and became better.
Always in life, 9 gets in our way. We can choose to stay behind or to get over the challenges. My accident was such an example that failed to stop me from 10 success However, after so many times of trying, I have became a confident and happy person.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．must B．need C．could D．should
3．A．And B．But C．Or D．So
4．A．tell B．tells C．am told D．was told
5．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest
6．A．how B．where C．why D．whether
7．A．In B．On C．Without D．By
8．A．I B．myself C．mine D．my
9．A．something B．anything C．nothing· D．everything
10．A．to reach B．reach C．reaching D．reached

Chengdu is hot and spicy, but also sweet. After a two-day train ride, my train stopped at the Chengdu Railway Station. I expected to have an 11 trip in this city. And my expectations were realized.
I found the city to be like a cake with different flavors（味道）-not only in terms of its food, but also 12 people. Food in Chengdu is spicy. Each dish has a special name. Mapo tofu, for example, is named after the person 13 first made it. This dish is not very spicy, so most people can 14 it. The spiciest food I’ve ever had has a funny name -cold noodles with sadness（伤心凉面）. It doesn’t mean you will feel 15 when you eat it. But it means it is so spicy that it will make you 16 . Hotpot is also a good example of Chengdu food. The 17 of Chengdu is also sweet. One of the local foods there is called “three artiilery（三大炮）”, its name 18 me at first-I thought it was a kind of weapon. In fact, I only saw three balls made of rice that were covered with red syrup（糖浆）. It was as sweet as 19 . People in Chengdu are friendly. If you get lost, you can ask for directions on the street. Everyone is smiling. Their smiles are so sweet that it makes you want to 20 at others too.
All in all, Chengdu is an amazing city. It is a good chance for you to visit.
11．A．exciting B．terrible C．bad D．useful
12．A．her B．its C．his D．their
13．A．who B．which C．what D．where
14．A．drink B．plant C．cook D．enjoy
15．A．happy B．sad C．lonely D．peaceful
16．A．laugh B．say C．breathe D．cry
17．A．feeling B．taste C．height D．popularity
18．A．scared B．told C．asked D．taught
19．A．salt B．chocolate C．juice D．honey
20．A．smile B．run C．talk D．shout


二、阅读单选

Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.

21．Why are our parents important people for us?
A．They teach us first in class. B．They love us sometimes.
C．They always give us a hand. D．They are happy all the time.
22．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?
A．Three. · B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
23．How do you have fun with your parents?
A．Read a book together. B．Help with housework.
C．Tell them funny things. D．Go outside together.
24．What should you do if you have a problem?
A．Listen to your teachers. B．Ask your parents for help.
C．Turn to your friends around. D．Try to be the best of yourself.
25．This passage is probably from________.
A．a travel guide B．a newspaper C．a math book D．a science book

China has taken a whole new step in its moon exploration. President Xi Jinping on Dec. 17, 2020 congratulated the complete success of the Chang’e-5 mission（任务）that brings back the country’s first samples collected from the moon. Following America and Russia, China has become the third country in the world to collect rocks from the moon.
Chang’e-5 first took off from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Hainan on November 24, 2020. It landed on a massive lava plain（熔岩平原）of the moon on December1, 2020. Then it started to collect the samples. The samples may help scientists understand more about the moon’s origins. It may help work out how the moon comes into being and how it develops. Hopefully, the success of the collection will set an example for other more difficult missions in the future which will be carried out on other planets.
After the returning capsule（太空舱）landed back on Earth, it will be taken to Beijing by plane, where the capsule will be opened and the samples will be ready for study. “China will also provide some of the samples to scientists in other countries”, said Pei Zhaoyu, a director at the CNSA．
As the Chang’e-5 mission has been completed successfully, Chinese scientists are already making plans for future moon exploration, including project to build a scientific research station on the moon. “We hope to work together with other countries to build the international lunar scientific research station, which could provide a shared platform for lunar scientific exploration and technological experiments,” Pei said.
26．The Chang’e-5 mission was to ________.
A．try a circle around the moon
B．help other countries to bring back the rocks
C．send congratulations to other countries from the moon
D．bring back the rocks from the moon to the Earth
27．The Change-5 started to collect the samples ________ after it took off.
A．a month B．about a week C．twenty-four hours D．twenty-three days
28．What does the word “origins” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．起源 B．未来 C．温度 D．地形
29．Which of the following is true?
A．Three countries have collected rocks from the moon since the 1970s.
B．China will build the international lunar scientific research station alone.
C．Some of the samples may be shared with other countries’ scientists.
D．The capsule will be sent to Hainan for further study.
30．The passage is mainly about________.
A．the future plans to explore the moon
B．the place where Chang’e-5 landed on
C．the purpose of collecting samples from the moon
D．China’s success in completing the Chang’e-5 mission


三、信息匹配

31．Mr. Jack Frank（the father）is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms（节气）.
32． Mrs. Frank（the mother）is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.
33． Alice（the daughter）is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future.
34．Adam（the son）is studying in a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.
35．Mr. Kelvin Frank（the grandfather）used to be a sportsman. Now he practices Taiji every morning.
A．Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage（文化遗产）of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.
B．Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach. What and how to eat is more important.
C．Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage. There are a large number of traditional festivals in China. They carry rich information about the life of Chinese.
D．The art of paper cutting was first developed in China. Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form of decoration（装饰）at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years.
E. Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.
F. In the past 3,500 years，China has developed its own form of cultural traditions，values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature（文学）.
G. The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in people's life.



四、未知
A businessman was deep in debt（债务）. He sat on a park bench one day.
Suddenly an old man appeared. “I can see 36． something is troubling you”, he said suddenly. After listening to the business man’s story, the old man 37． a check（支票）to him, saying, “Pay me back here exactly one year from today.” The businessman saw the check was written by John D．Rockefeller who was one of 38． richest men in the world!
“I can pay off all 39． debts!” he realized. But he put the check 40． his safe（保险箱）. Just knowing it was there might give him the power to save his 41． , he thought.
He worked 42． to make his business successful and he was out of debt after a few months. Exactly one 43． later, he returned to the park with the check. At the same time, the old man appeared. Behind the old man was a nurse. She said that the old man was mentally（精神上）ill and always 44． people that he was John D．Rockefeller.
The business man was really surprised at this. 45． he knew that it was his confidence that had changed his life.


五、回答问题
Nature is our home, so we should not pollute it and hurt the wild animals. If you don’t cherish or protect it, we’ll have to pay for our indifference (冷漠). We have polluted the environment badly, such as the air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, waste pollution.
What’s more, we kill many wild animals. So the number of them becomes fewer and fewer. For example, in 2010, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)brought bad news that the world’s tiger population had hit an all-time low (最低纪录). There were just 3,200 tigers left in the wild, about half as many as there had been ten years before.
Now there’s good news: Tigers could be making a comeback. There were about 4,000 tigers in the world in 2019. In July, India, which has 70% of the world’s tigers, said that its tiger population had reached nearly 3,000. That’s a 30% rise in just four years.
India’s success was years in the making. In 2006, habitat (栖息地)loss made the number of India’s tigers reduce to only 1,411. So the Indian government decided to take a stronger plan of protection. Since its Wildlife Protection Act became law, India has given tigers a high level of protection. With the help of the protection, India created 50 reserves (保护区), where tigers can spread out and hunt (捕猎).
But challenges remain for tigers all over Asia. They are hunted for their skin, and their teeth are sold as medicine. They’re still in danger. So we should try our best to stop the animals dying out.
46．What kind of pollution we have made?
________________________________________________
47．How many tigers were there in the world in 2019?
________________________________________________
48．Why did Indian government take a stronger plan of protection in 2006?
________________________________________________
49．What happened with the help of the protection?
________________________________________________
50．What are the challenges for tigers all over Asia?
________________________________________________


六、书信作文
51． 2020年COVID-19的疫情爆发也引起了全球对野生动物的保护和环境问题的关注。假如你是中国学生小明，你的英国笔友Jane给你写信，希望能了解你在生活中遇到的一些环境问题和濒危动物的问题，请你用英语给她写一封回信，内容包括：
1.谈谈你在生活中遇到的一些环境问题（至少1个）和濒危动物的问题（至少1个）；
2.分享你环境保护和保护动物的方法（至少各1个）；
3.呼吁大家保护环境和保护动物，世界更美好。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jane,
I am glad to receive your letter. Here is something about environmental and wildlife problems in my daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xiao Ming


参考答案

1．D
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．D
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．C
【分析】
作者非常热爱足球，但在一次训练中摔倒，伤痛导致他不能重上球场，他失去了信心；八个月后，他决定改变自己，自告奋勇当孩子们的足球教练，成为一个自信和快乐的人。他以自己战胜困难为例，告诉我们，生活中，总会有一些困难，我们要战胜它。
1．
句意：对我来说，踢足球比我生命中其他任何事情都重要。
a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the表特指；play与表示球类运动的名词连用时，不用冠词；故选D。
2．
句意：没有什么能让我的心充满如此多的喜悦。
must必须；need需要；could能、可以；should 应该；上文“踢足球比我生命中其他任何事情都重要”；可知，踢足球能给我带来很多快乐；故选C。
3．
句意：但一次意外改变了一切。
And和，表顺承；But但是，表转折；Or或者，表选择；So因此，表因果；上文“足球比我生命中其他任何事情都重要，踢足球能给我带来很多快乐”；下文“an accident changed everything”一次意外改变了一切；上下文之间含有转折语义；故选B。
4．
句意：医生告诉我我不能再踢足球了。
tell告诉，原形；tells告诉，一般现在时、单三形式；am told一般现在时、被动语态；was told一般过去时、被动语态；文章陈述发生过的事情，根据 by the doctor提示可知填一般过去时、被动语态；故选D。
5．
句意：背部的疼痛让我难以忍受，甚至连基本的日常工作都变得很困难。
hard困难的，原级；hardly几乎不；harder比较难的，比较级；hardest最难的，最高级；句子是“so+形容词/副词+that从句”结构；空格在be后，可知填形容词；故选A。
6．
句意：我想我是否能再次站在球场上和队友们一起比赛。
how怎样，问方式；where在哪里，问地点；why为什么，问原因；whether.是否；上文“背部的疼痛让作者连基本的日常工作都变得很困难”，可知此处指“作者不知道自己是否能再次参加比赛”；故选D。
7．
句意：通过自告奋勇成为孩子们的足球教练，我让自己知道自己想成为什么样的人。
In在……里面；On在……上面；Without没有；By 通过；根据“I began to change myself...”作者开始改变自己无所作为的状况，开始与学校社区项目合作；可知此处指“通过自告奋勇成为孩子们的足球教练”表手段、方式；故选D。
8．
句意：通过自告奋勇成为孩子们的足球教练，我让自己知道自己想成为什么样的人。
I我人称代词、主格；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；此处是宾语，故选B。
9．
句意：生活中，总会有一些事情妨碍我们。
something某物；anything任何东西用于疑问及否定句中；nothing没事、没东西；everything每件事、东西；根据下文“My accident was such an example…”我的意外就是这样一个例子；可知此处指“有一些事情妨碍我们”；故选A。
10．
句意：我的事故就是这样一个例子，它没能阻止我取得成功。
to reach到达，不定式；reach到达，原形；reaching到达，动名词；reached到达，过去式/过去分词；stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”；可知此处填动名词；故选C。

11．A
12．B
13．A
14．D
15．B
16．D
17．B
18．A
19．D
20．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成都是一个既辣又甜的城市。文章简单介绍了成都不仅在食物方面，而且在人民方面，都是一个令人惊叹的城市。
11．
句意：我希望在这个城市有一次令人兴奋的旅行。
exciting令人兴奋的；terrible可怕的；bad糟糕的；useful有用的。根据下文“And my expectations were realized.”及“Chengdu is an amazing city. It is a good chance for you to visit.”可知，应是在这个城市有一次令人兴奋的旅行。故选A。
12．
句意：我发现这个城市就像一个蛋糕，有着不同的口味，不仅仅是食物，还有人。
her她的；its它的；his他的；their他们的。根据上文“the city”可知，空处应是its，表成都的人。故选B。
13．
句意：例如，麻婆豆腐，就是以第一个制作者的名字命名的。
who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词是人；which关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词是物或事；what不能引导定语从句；where关系副词，引导定语从句，先行词为表示地点的词。根据句子结构可知，空处的词是引导定语从句，且先行词“the person”是人，故应用who。故选A。
14．
句意：这道菜不是很辣，所以大多数人都能吃。
drink喝；plant种植；cook烹饪；enjoy享受。根据前句“This dish is not very spicy”可知，应是大多数人都能享受。故选D。
15．
句意：这并不意味着你吃的时候会感觉到伤心。
happy高兴的；sad伤心的；lonely孤独的；peaceful和平的。根据前句“The spiciest food I’ve ever had has a funny name-cold noodles with sadness.”可知，伤心凉面并不意味着你吃的时候会感觉到伤心。故选B。
16．
句意： 但这意味着太辣了，会让你哭的。
laugh大笑；say说；breathe呼吸；cry哭。根据常识可知，特别辣的食物会让人流眼泪。故选D。
17．
句意：成都的味道也是甜的。
feeling感觉；taste味道；height高度；popularity普及。根据下句“One of the local foods there is called ‘three artiilery’, its name…me at first-I thought it was a kind of weapon.”可知，是介绍了成都的一种食物，故空处的词应是“味道”。故选B。
18．
句意：当地的一种食物叫做“三大炮”，它的名字一开始吓到我了，我以为它是一种武器。
scared惊吓；told告诉；asked问；taught教。根据后句“I thought it was a kind of weapon.”可知，作者认为“三大炮”是一种武器，所以吓到作者了。故选A。
19．
句意：它像蜂蜜一样甜。
salt盐；chocolate巧克力；juice果汁；honey蜂蜜。根据前句“In fact, I only saw three balls made of rice that were covered with red syrup（糖浆）.”可知，是像蜂蜜一样甜。故选D。
20．
句意：他们的笑容如此甜美，让你也想对别人微笑。
smile微笑；run跑；talk交谈；shout高喊。根据前半句“Their smiles are so sweet”可知，应是让你也想对别人微笑。故选A。

21．C
22．B
23．D
24．B
25．B
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些如何与父母保持快乐的建议。
21．
细节理解题。根据文中“They love us and help us all the time.”可知，我们的父母对我们很重要是因为他们总是帮助我们。故选C。
22．
细节理解题。根据文中“Have fun together；Be kind；Ask for help；Have a try”可知，作者在文中给了我们四条建议。故选B。
23．
细节理解题。根据文中“Have fun together: Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.”可知，你和你父母一起出去玩，可以玩得开心。故选D。
24．
细节理解题。根据文中“When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice.”可知，如果你有什么问题，你应该向你的父母求助。故选B。
25．
推理判断题。短文主要介绍了一些如何与父母保持快乐的建议，故文章可能来自报纸。故选B。

26．D
27．B
28．A
29．C
30．D
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了嫦娥5号任务圆满成功，并成功从月球带回来一些样本，以及月球上所从事的工作，并对中国未来的航天事业做出了展望。
26．
细节理解题。根据“President Xi Jinping on Dec. 17, 2020 congratulated the complete success of the Chang’e-5 mission（任务）that brings back the country’s first samples collected from the moon.”可知，嫦娥5号的任务是从月球带回一些样品。故选D。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Chang'e-5 first took off from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Hainan on November 24, 2020. It landed on a massive lava plain（熔岩平原）of the moon on December1, 2020.”可知，嫦娥5号是2020年11月24号起飞，2020年12月1号在月球熔岩平原着落，因此可知是起飞后一周开始收集样品。故选B。
28．
词句猜测题。根据下文“It may help work out how the moon comes into being and how it develops.”它可以帮助弄懂月球是如何形成的和如何发展的，可推测出这些样品可帮助科学家了解更多关于月球的起源，所以“ origins”应是“起源”的意思。故选A。
29．
细节理解题。根据“China will also provide some of the samples to scientists in other countries”可知，中国将会给其他一些国家的科学家提供一些样品，因此可知C选项是正确的。故选C。
30．
主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章在陈述嫦娥5号的任务圆满成功以及对中国航天事业的影响。故选D。

31．G
32．B
33．E
34．F
35．A
【分析】
这篇文章介绍了杰克弗兰克家人的基本情况和喜好，以及中国传统文化的介绍。
31．
根据“He is doing research on Chinese solar terms（节气）.”可知他父亲是科学家，在做中国节气的研究，故选项G“二十四节气在中国有上千年 的历史，今天他们在人们的生活中仍然有用。”与之对应。故选G。
32．
根据“Mrs. Frank（the mother）is a housewife.”可知母亲是家庭主妇，喜欢烹饪，选项B“吃喝对中国人有特殊的含义，吃不仅仅意味着填饱肚子，吃什么和怎样吃更重要。”与之对应，故选B。
33．
根据“Alice（the daughter）is learning painting in a university.”可知女儿在大学学绘画，希望将来成为一个艺术家，选项E“中国的绘画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一，艺术家在宣纸上或者用刷子在薄的丝绸上绘画。”与之对应，故选E。
34．
根据“He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day”可知儿子喜欢唐诗，选项F“在过去三千五百年，中国已经发展自己的文化传统，价值和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文化的精品。”与之对应，故选F。
35．
根据“（the grandfather）used to be a sportsman.”及“practices Taiji”可知祖父过去是运动员，现在每天早上打太极。选项A“中国的传统运动和活动是中国的文化遗产。它们大多数不仅对身体有好处，而且有很高的艺术价值。”与之对应，故选A。

36．that
37．gave/passed
38．the
39．my
40．in
41．life
42．hard
43．year
44．told
45．But
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲一个生意欠债的商人被一个老人写的支票支撑着再次生意成功，最后却得知老人有精神疾病，商人知道自己的成功是来源于自己的自信。
36．
句意：我可以看到有事情在困扰你。此处是宾语从句，空格处须填入引导词，宾语从句不缺成分，故填that。
37．
句意：听了商人的故事后，老人递给他一张支票，说：“今天起一年之后还给我”。根据语境可知此处是指递给他或给他一个支票，时态是一般过去时，故填gave/passed。
38．
句意：商人看到支票是由John D. Rockefeller所写的，他是世界上最富有的人之一。最高级前用the，故填the。
39．
句意：我可以支付掉我所有的债务。debts债务，根据“all...debts”可知空格处应填形容词性物主代词，主语是I，故填my。
40．
句意：但是他把支票放在了他的保险箱里。“在保险箱里“应用介词in，故填in。
41．
句意：知道它在那里会给他力量去拯救自己的生活，他想。根据上文“A businessman was deep in debt”可知欠了大量的债，生活无法继续，但是支票可以拯救自己的生活，故填life。
42．
句意：他努力工作使生意成功且几个月后他还清了债务。根据“to make his business successful”可知是努力工作让生意成功，故填hard。
43．
句意：一年以后，他带着支票返回到公园。根据后文“he returned to the park with the check.”及“Pay me back here exactly one year from today.”可知时间刚好一年，故填year。
44．
句意：她说老人有精神疾病且总是告诉人们他是John D. Rockefeller。根据“The businessman saw the check was written by John D. Rockefeller”可知此处护士指的是老人告诉别人他是John D. Rockefeller。故填told。
45．
句意：但是他知道是他的自信改变了他的生活。根据“he knew that it was his confidence that had changed his life.”及“The business man was really surprised”可知前后是转折关系，首字母大写，故填But。

46．We have made the air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and waste pollution.
47．There were about 4,000 tigers in the world in 2019.
48．Because habitat loss made the number of India’s tigers reduce to only 1,411.
49．India created 50 reserves, where tigers can spread out and hunt.
50．They are hunted for their skin, and their teeth are sold as medicine.
【分析】
大自然是我们的家园，我们不应该污染它和伤害野生动物。我们应该尽力阻止动物灭绝。印度政府积极采取措施保护老虎，如今取得成效，本文主要具体分析了印度政府的成功做法。
46．
根据第一段最后一句“We have polluted the environment badly, such as the air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, waste pollution.”可知，我们已经严重污染了环境，比如空气污染，水污染，噪音污染，废物污染。故填We have made the air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and waste pollution.
47．
根据第三段第二句“There were about 4,000 tigers in the world in 2019.”可知，2019年，世界上大约有4000只老虎。故填There were about 4,000 tigers in the world in 2019.
48．
根据倒数第二段中的“In 2006, habitat (栖息地)loss made the number of India’s tigers reduce to only 1,411. So the Indian government decided to take a stronger plan of protection.”可知，2006年，栖息地的丧失使印度老虎的数量减少到仅1411只。因此，印度政府决定采取更有力的保护计划。故填Because habitat loss made the number of India’s tigers reduce to only 1,411.
49．
根据倒数第二段最后一句“With the help of the protection, India created 50 reserves (保护区), where tigers can spread out and hunt (捕猎).”可知，在保护组织的帮助下，印度建立了50个保护区，老虎可以在那里分散狩猎。故填India created 50 reserves, where tigers can spread out and hunt.
50．
根据最后一段中“But challenges remain for tigers all over Asia. They are hunted for their skin, and their teeth are sold as medicine.”可知，亚洲四小龙仍面临挑战。他们的皮肤被猎取，它们的牙齿被当作药品出售。故填They are hunted for their skin, and their teeth are sold as medicine.
51．例文：
Dear Jane,
I am glad to receive your letter. Here is something about environmental and wildlife problems in my daily life.
I often see some people throw litter about, especially packages and fruit peels. Others even spit in public. In my hometown, there is a kind of wild duck. Many people hunt them for food, so they are becoming fewer and fewer.
I think making posters is a good way to solve the problems. In the posters, we can let people know the importance of environment and wild animals. We can also volunteer to help clean the neighbourhood.
Environment and animals are important to us. Let’s protect them to make our world more beautiful.
Yours,
Xiao Ming
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目要求给笔友Jane回信，告诉她自己生活中的一些环境问题和濒危动物的问题，并给出了一些要点，作为回信的内容。
2.写作指导：人称应用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主。写作时，根据要点要求，先谈生活中的一些环境问题和濒危动物的问题，然后分享保护环境和动物的方法，最后发起号召。写作时要注意适当拓展，并保证条理清晰。