还剩3页未读，
继续阅读
初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A一课一练
展开
这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A一课一练，共5页。
I.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. I think Lin Fei can d kung fu by h
nw because she practices it every day.
2. There is smething wrng with his s , s he desn’t want t eat anything nw.
3. The sldiers in Jiangxi are t tired; sme f them l n the grund and rest.
4.—I have a t and I can’t eat any fd.
—Maybe yu shuld see a dentist.
5. She gt int t and needed help. S she asked the teacher fr help.
Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
6.I think yu shuld take yur （体温）first.
7. I dn’t feel well. I have a （头痛）.
8.Lk！There is a ring arund the dg’s （脖子）.
9.Mst animals have fur （脚）.
10.My mther asked us t stp walking t （休息）fr a while.
11.When the ld man gt n the bus, a （乘客）std up and ffered his seat t him.
12.My mther had a （咳嗽）and I tk her t hspital.
13.Lisa had a sre （喉咙）and she needed t drink much water.
14.Suddenly he fell dwn frm the tree and （受伤）his legs. It seemed that he culdn’t mve.
15.He is in （麻烦）. Let’s d smething t help him ut.
Ⅲ.单项选择
16.（2020四川成都期末）—I have bad stmachache, Mr. Wang.
—I’m afraid yu have t get X-ray.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a
17.（2020福建厦门一中集美分校月考）—I have a .
—Maybe yu shuld see a dentist.
A. cld B. fever C. tthache
18.（2020山东菏泽中考）—What’s matter, Nancy？ —I have sre thrat.
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; a
19.（2019安徽淮南潘集区期中）T the teacher’s , the best student didn’t pass the English test again.
A. satisfactin B. excitement
C. surprise D. develpment
20.（2020黑龙江绥化中考）Nbdy teaches Mary English. She teaches .
A. her B. herself C. she
21. Hua Chenyu is ppular with the yung peple nw, s I have truble the ticket fr his cncert.
A. get B.t get C. getting D. gt
22.（2020甘肃天水中考） the kind-hearted lady, the hmeless by has a new family.
A. Thanks t B. Thank t
C. Thanks fr D. Thank fr
23.（2020新疆生产建设兵团三中月考）Nancy tk her temperature and fund she had a .
A. cugh B. tthache C. cld D. fever
24.（2020河北邯郸魏县二中期中）I have a headache and I can’t mve my neck. Shuld I take
temperature？
A. his B. her C.my D. yur
25. Lin Hui fell dwn frm the secnd flr yesterday; nw it when he tries t mve his left leg.
A. gets B. hurts C. falls D. breaks
26.（2020安徽亳州涡阳王元中学月考）Mr. Smith a cld. His sisters clds, t. They shuldn’t exercise.
A. has; has B. have; have
C. have; has D. has; have
27.（2018湖北武汉中考）I tk the subway and at the dwntwn statin.
A. gt thrugh B. gt ver
C. gt n D. gt ff
28.—Why are yu still in bed, dear？
—Because I’m angry nw. One f my students again. He didn’t tell the truth.
A. lied; lying B. lying; lies
C. lie; lying D. lying; lied
29.（2020四川遂宁中考）—I wnder if Sally us prepare fr the party.
—I’m sure she will if she time.
A. helps; will have B. will help; has
C. will help; will have D. helps; has
30.（2020湖南长沙中雅培粹学校月考）—What d yu think f TED Talks？
—I think it’s , but smene thinks it’s bring.
A. wnderful enugh; much t
B. enugh wnderful; t many
C. wnderful enugh; t much
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
31.昨天晚上你量体温了吗？
Did yu last night？
32.出乎我们的意料, 她今天早上迟到了。
, she was late this mrning.
33.昨天晚上我妈妈同意带我去博物馆。
Last night my mther me t the museum.
34.他跌倒了, 伤到了膝盖。
He and hurt his knee.
35.多亏了你的帮助, 我考试及格了。
yur help, I passed the exam.
36.刚才我看到莉萨正在过马路。
Just nw I Lisa acrss the street.
37.如果明天下雨, 我们会待在家里。
We at hme if it tmrrw.
38.不要期待他给你打电话。他总是发电子邮件。
Dn’t call yu. He always sends emails.
39.如果你想保护眼睛, 你需要远离电脑休息一下。
If yu want t prtect yur eyes, yu need t
the cmputer.
40.我认为她将要陷入麻烦当中, 我们应该伸出援手。
I think she’s ging t truble. We shuld give her a hand.
V.句型转换, 每空一词
41. What’s the truble with yu？（改为同义句）
the with yu？
42. The girl is nt ld enugh t dress herself.（改为同义句）
The girl is yung she can’t dress herself.
43. I saw a cat lying n the rad.（改为一般疑问句）
yu a cat lying n the rad？
44. My ft was hurt, s I stayed at hme.（改为复数句）
My hurt, s I stayed at hme.
45. My brther didn’t answer right nw.（改为同义句）
My brther didn’t answer .
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成短文
（2019广东东莞横沥爱华学校月考）
Every year thusands f children are hurt r die in the traffic accidents. S it’s necessary 46 them sme knwledge abut traffic safety. Knwing the traffic signals and signs is imprtant. When the signal is red, it means “stp”. When the signal is 47, it means “lk” and when it’s green, it means “g”. Lk at bth sides 48 yu crss the rad. Make sure that yu lk at 49 sides and n cars are cming near yu. It’s 50 better t walk n a sidewalk. If there is n sidewalk, yu must walk n the 51 side s that yu can see the cars cming twards yu. I knw hw 52 and fun it is t put yur hand r head ut frm a mving car. But this can cause accidents and 53 yur bdy. S yu 54 d it. Als make sure yu enter the bus and get ff the bus when it stps cmpletely. Yu shuld never play in a mving bus as it can hurt yu. These 55 can keep yu safe. Yu must remember them.
46.________ 47. ________ 48. ________
49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________
52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________
55. ________
Ⅶ.阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
（2020河南平顶山四十三中期中）
Mary was ill yesterday. She went t see 56 dctr.
“Dctr, I’m nt feeling well at the mment, "she said.“Every time I d my hmewrk at night, I feel tired. If I walk t schl every day, I have t sit dwn and rest 57 ten minutes.”
The dctr lked ver Mary carefully. At last he said, “Nthing serius, 58 I’m afraid yu are eating t much.”
“I dn’t understand. What d yu mean？” asked Mary.“I mean yu eat t much fd, "said the dctr.“Oh！Yu mean I’m t fat. That’s a prblem, ”said Mary.“What shuld I d 59 I dn’t want t be heavy？”
“The answer is easy, "said the dctr. “If yu want t be thinner and healthier, yu 60 eat a lt f fd and yu shuld als take mre exercise.”
56.________ 57. ________ 58. ________
59. ________ 60. ________
Ⅷ.阅读短文, 完成下列任务
（2020山东胶州十中期中）
Tday we find that mst middle schl students have little time t play sprts. Is it because they have n interest in sprts？It may nt be the fact.
They ften say they have ther mre imprtant things（1）________（d）.What are these imprtant things？Exams！They usually（2）________ver ten hurs a day studying fr exams. S many f them almst becme bkwrms. In the summer hlidays they culd hardly d anything they like. Bks stp them frm ging in fr sprts.（3）________（因为）stress frm their parents and teachers, they have t wrk（4）________（更加努力）.
As fr the students themselves, they want t get gd results s that they can g further fr their studies. ________（5）They dn’t have t put all their time int studying and give up（放弃）all the sprts and hbbies. In fact, educatin cannt g withut physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly ges alng with a weak（虚弱的）bdy.
All the students shuld remember: If yu
dn’t have a strng bdy, yu can never achieve（获得）anything, let alne（更不要说）a great success in yur life.61.在（1）处填入括号内单词的适当形式; 在（2）处根据句意填入适当的动词。
（1）________ （2）________
62.在（3）（4）两处根据汉语意思写出适当的单词或短语。
（3）________ （4）________
63.将（5）处句子译成中文
________________________________________
64.从文章中找出与下句意思相近的句子：
As a matter f fact, physical exercise is gd fr educatin, and a strng bdy can help us learn mre quickly.
_____________________________________________________________________
65.根据作者观点判断下面句子正误。正确写T, 错误写F。
（1）It’s the mst imprtant t get gd grades.（ ）
（2）We shuld spend sme time exercising and develping ur wn hbbies.（ ）
参考答案：
2.stmach 3.lie 4.tthache 5.truble
Ⅱ.6. temperature 7.headache 8.neck 9.feet 10.rest
11. passenger 12.cugh 13.thrat 14.hurt 15.truble
Ⅲ.16.B“have a+身体部位-ache”是指“身体某部位疼痛”。have a bad stmachache 意为“胃痛得厉害”。X-ray是以元音音素开头的单词，故前面要用不定冠词an。故答案选B。
17.C句意：——我牙痛。——也许你应该去看牙医。have a cld“感冒”; have a fever“发烧”; have a tthache“牙痛”。根据答语“Maybe yu shuld see a dentist.也许你应该看牙医。”可知上句是说“我牙痛”，故答案选C。
18.B考查冠词的习惯用法。What’s the matter？意为“怎么了？”，是固定句型; have a sre thrat是固定短语，意为“咽喉痛”。故本题选B。
19.C t ne’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处要用名词surprise，故答案选C。
20.B句意：没有人教Mary英语。她自学的。根据“Nbdy teaches Mary English.”可知Mary是自学英语的。teach neself“自学”。故答案选B。
21.C have truble ding sth.意为“做某事有困难”，是固定用法。故答案选C。
22.A句意：多亏了这位好心的女士，那个无家可归的男孩有了一个新家。thanks t意为“多亏”; thanks fr意为“因……而感谢”，强调感谢的原因。根据句意可知选A。
23.D句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cugh“咳嗽”; tthache“牙痛”; cld“感冒”; fever“发烧”。由“量体温”可知是“发烧”。所以选D。
24.C句意：我头疼，脖子还不能动，我应该量下体温吗？take ne’s temperature意为“量体温”，是固定短语，由句子主语I可知用形容词性物主代词my，故答案选C。
25.B句意：昨天林晖从二楼摔下来了。现在当他试图移动他的左腿时会感到疼痛。hurt意为“受伤; 感到疼痛”，故答案选B。
26.D第一句的主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has; 第二句的主语His sisters是复数形式，谓语动词用have。故答案选D。
27.D句意：我乘坐了地铁，并且在市中心站下了车。A项意为“完成”; B项意为“克服; 解决”; C项意为“上车”; D项意为“下车”。根据句意可知本题选D。
28.D句意：——亲爱的，你为什么还在床上躺着？——因为我现在很生气。我的一个学生又说谎了。他没有说出真相。第一空用动词lie（躺）的现在分词lying; 第二空用lie（说谎）的过去式lied。
29.B第一个if引导宾语从句，根据语境可知，我想知道Sally会不会帮我们准备聚会，要用一般将来时; 第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。
30.A句意：——你觉得TED演讲怎么样？——我觉得它足够棒，但有人觉得它太无聊了。enugh修饰形容词或副词，应置于形容词或副词后; t many意为“太多”，后接可数名词的复数形式; t much意为“太多”，后接不可数名词; much t意为“太……”，后接形容词或副词。故答案选A。
Ⅳ.
31. take yur temperature
32. T ur surprise
33. agreed t take
34. fell dwn
35. Thanks t
36. saw; walking/ging
37. will stay; rains
38. expect him t
39. take breaks away frm
40. get int
V.
41. What’s; matter
42. s; that
43. Did; see
44. feet were
45. right away/at nce
Ⅵ.
46.t teach句型It’s+adj.（+fr sb.）+t d sth.意为“做某事（对某人来说）是……的”。由语境可知教孩子们一些交通安全知识是有必要的。
47.yellw根据交通常识可知当黄灯亮时，行人需要等一等。
48.befre句意：在你过马路前要看下路两边。故befre符合语境。
49.bth句意：确保你看了路的两边并且没有汽车朝你开过来。此处指路的两边，故用bth。
50.always句意：走人行道总是更好的。根据句意可知用always。
51.right句意：如果没有人行道，你一定要在右侧行走，这样你能够看到朝你开过来的汽车。由句意可知走路要靠右走。
52.exciting 根据and后面的fun可知此处是用形容词。
53.hurt 句意：但是这会导致交通事故，伤到你的身体。hurt意为“弄伤”。
54.mustn’t 由前一句可知，这么危险的事一定不能做。
55.rules此处指“交通规则会使你们安全”。由These可知应用名词复数形式。
Ⅶ.
56.a see a dctr意为“看医生”，是固定短语。dctr是以辅音音素开头的单词，冠词用a。
57.fr 我不得不坐下来休息十分钟。表示长达多长时间要用介词fr。
58.but 根据前面的“不严重”及后面的“我恐怕你吃得太多了”可知前后之间存在转折关系，故用连词but。
59.if假如我不想这么重我该怎么办？此处用if引导条件状语从句，故if符合题意。
60.shuldn’t 根据后面的“and yu als shuld take mre exercise”可知此处说的是不应该吃很多食物。
Ⅷ.
61.（1）t d句意：他们常说他们有其他更重要的事情要做。此处是动词不定式作定语。
（2）spend句意：他们通常每天花费十多个小时在备考上。spend…（in）ding sth.意为“花费……做某事”。
62.（3）Because f 后面的stress frm their parents and teachers不是一个句子，故用Because f。
（4）even harder/harder 此处要用副词的比较级。
63.他们没有必要把所有时间都投入在学习上而放弃所有的运动和爱好。
64.In fact，educatin cannt g withut physical exercise，because a quick mind hardly ges alng with a weak bdy.这两个句子表达的是：实际上，体育锻炼是有利于教育的，强壮的身体有助于我们更快地学习。
65.（1）F根据短文内容及最后一段的表述可知作者认为取得好成绩并不是最重要的，体育锻炼也同样重要，故此题表述错误。
（2）T由短文内容可知作者认为学生不能一味地学习，在学习的同时可以抽点时间进行体育锻炼和培养自己的业余爱好，故此题表述正确。
must befre hurt rule excite yellw teach right always bth
I.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. I think Lin Fei can d kung fu by h
nw because she practices it every day.
2. There is smething wrng with his s , s he desn’t want t eat anything nw.
3. The sldiers in Jiangxi are t tired; sme f them l n the grund and rest.
4.—I have a t and I can’t eat any fd.
—Maybe yu shuld see a dentist.
5. She gt int t and needed help. S she asked the teacher fr help.
Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
6.I think yu shuld take yur （体温）first.
7. I dn’t feel well. I have a （头痛）.
8.Lk！There is a ring arund the dg’s （脖子）.
9.Mst animals have fur （脚）.
10.My mther asked us t stp walking t （休息）fr a while.
11.When the ld man gt n the bus, a （乘客）std up and ffered his seat t him.
12.My mther had a （咳嗽）and I tk her t hspital.
13.Lisa had a sre （喉咙）and she needed t drink much water.
14.Suddenly he fell dwn frm the tree and （受伤）his legs. It seemed that he culdn’t mve.
15.He is in （麻烦）. Let’s d smething t help him ut.
Ⅲ.单项选择
16.（2020四川成都期末）—I have bad stmachache, Mr. Wang.
—I’m afraid yu have t get X-ray.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a
17.（2020福建厦门一中集美分校月考）—I have a .
—Maybe yu shuld see a dentist.
A. cld B. fever C. tthache
18.（2020山东菏泽中考）—What’s matter, Nancy？ —I have sre thrat.
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; a
19.（2019安徽淮南潘集区期中）T the teacher’s , the best student didn’t pass the English test again.
A. satisfactin B. excitement
C. surprise D. develpment
20.（2020黑龙江绥化中考）Nbdy teaches Mary English. She teaches .
A. her B. herself C. she
21. Hua Chenyu is ppular with the yung peple nw, s I have truble the ticket fr his cncert.
A. get B.t get C. getting D. gt
22.（2020甘肃天水中考） the kind-hearted lady, the hmeless by has a new family.
A. Thanks t B. Thank t
C. Thanks fr D. Thank fr
23.（2020新疆生产建设兵团三中月考）Nancy tk her temperature and fund she had a .
A. cugh B. tthache C. cld D. fever
24.（2020河北邯郸魏县二中期中）I have a headache and I can’t mve my neck. Shuld I take
temperature？
A. his B. her C.my D. yur
25. Lin Hui fell dwn frm the secnd flr yesterday; nw it when he tries t mve his left leg.
A. gets B. hurts C. falls D. breaks
26.（2020安徽亳州涡阳王元中学月考）Mr. Smith a cld. His sisters clds, t. They shuldn’t exercise.
A. has; has B. have; have
C. have; has D. has; have
27.（2018湖北武汉中考）I tk the subway and at the dwntwn statin.
A. gt thrugh B. gt ver
C. gt n D. gt ff
28.—Why are yu still in bed, dear？
—Because I’m angry nw. One f my students again. He didn’t tell the truth.
A. lied; lying B. lying; lies
C. lie; lying D. lying; lied
29.（2020四川遂宁中考）—I wnder if Sally us prepare fr the party.
—I’m sure she will if she time.
A. helps; will have B. will help; has
C. will help; will have D. helps; has
30.（2020湖南长沙中雅培粹学校月考）—What d yu think f TED Talks？
—I think it’s , but smene thinks it’s bring.
A. wnderful enugh; much t
B. enugh wnderful; t many
C. wnderful enugh; t much
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
31.昨天晚上你量体温了吗？
Did yu last night？
32.出乎我们的意料, 她今天早上迟到了。
, she was late this mrning.
33.昨天晚上我妈妈同意带我去博物馆。
Last night my mther me t the museum.
34.他跌倒了, 伤到了膝盖。
He and hurt his knee.
35.多亏了你的帮助, 我考试及格了。
yur help, I passed the exam.
36.刚才我看到莉萨正在过马路。
Just nw I Lisa acrss the street.
37.如果明天下雨, 我们会待在家里。
We at hme if it tmrrw.
38.不要期待他给你打电话。他总是发电子邮件。
Dn’t call yu. He always sends emails.
39.如果你想保护眼睛, 你需要远离电脑休息一下。
If yu want t prtect yur eyes, yu need t
the cmputer.
40.我认为她将要陷入麻烦当中, 我们应该伸出援手。
I think she’s ging t truble. We shuld give her a hand.
V.句型转换, 每空一词
41. What’s the truble with yu？（改为同义句）
the with yu？
42. The girl is nt ld enugh t dress herself.（改为同义句）
The girl is yung she can’t dress herself.
43. I saw a cat lying n the rad.（改为一般疑问句）
yu a cat lying n the rad？
44. My ft was hurt, s I stayed at hme.（改为复数句）
My hurt, s I stayed at hme.
45. My brther didn’t answer right nw.（改为同义句）
My brther didn’t answer .
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成短文
（2019广东东莞横沥爱华学校月考）
Every year thusands f children are hurt r die in the traffic accidents. S it’s necessary 46 them sme knwledge abut traffic safety. Knwing the traffic signals and signs is imprtant. When the signal is red, it means “stp”. When the signal is 47, it means “lk” and when it’s green, it means “g”. Lk at bth sides 48 yu crss the rad. Make sure that yu lk at 49 sides and n cars are cming near yu. It’s 50 better t walk n a sidewalk. If there is n sidewalk, yu must walk n the 51 side s that yu can see the cars cming twards yu. I knw hw 52 and fun it is t put yur hand r head ut frm a mving car. But this can cause accidents and 53 yur bdy. S yu 54 d it. Als make sure yu enter the bus and get ff the bus when it stps cmpletely. Yu shuld never play in a mving bus as it can hurt yu. These 55 can keep yu safe. Yu must remember them.
46.________ 47. ________ 48. ________
49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________
52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________
55. ________
Ⅶ.阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
（2020河南平顶山四十三中期中）
Mary was ill yesterday. She went t see 56 dctr.
“Dctr, I’m nt feeling well at the mment, "she said.“Every time I d my hmewrk at night, I feel tired. If I walk t schl every day, I have t sit dwn and rest 57 ten minutes.”
The dctr lked ver Mary carefully. At last he said, “Nthing serius, 58 I’m afraid yu are eating t much.”
“I dn’t understand. What d yu mean？” asked Mary.“I mean yu eat t much fd, "said the dctr.“Oh！Yu mean I’m t fat. That’s a prblem, ”said Mary.“What shuld I d 59 I dn’t want t be heavy？”
“The answer is easy, "said the dctr. “If yu want t be thinner and healthier, yu 60 eat a lt f fd and yu shuld als take mre exercise.”
56.________ 57. ________ 58. ________
59. ________ 60. ________
Ⅷ.阅读短文, 完成下列任务
（2020山东胶州十中期中）
Tday we find that mst middle schl students have little time t play sprts. Is it because they have n interest in sprts？It may nt be the fact.
They ften say they have ther mre imprtant things（1）________（d）.What are these imprtant things？Exams！They usually（2）________ver ten hurs a day studying fr exams. S many f them almst becme bkwrms. In the summer hlidays they culd hardly d anything they like. Bks stp them frm ging in fr sprts.（3）________（因为）stress frm their parents and teachers, they have t wrk（4）________（更加努力）.
As fr the students themselves, they want t get gd results s that they can g further fr their studies. ________（5）They dn’t have t put all their time int studying and give up（放弃）all the sprts and hbbies. In fact, educatin cannt g withut physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly ges alng with a weak（虚弱的）bdy.
All the students shuld remember: If yu
dn’t have a strng bdy, yu can never achieve（获得）anything, let alne（更不要说）a great success in yur life.61.在（1）处填入括号内单词的适当形式; 在（2）处根据句意填入适当的动词。
（1）________ （2）________
62.在（3）（4）两处根据汉语意思写出适当的单词或短语。
（3）________ （4）________
63.将（5）处句子译成中文
________________________________________
64.从文章中找出与下句意思相近的句子：
As a matter f fact, physical exercise is gd fr educatin, and a strng bdy can help us learn mre quickly.
_____________________________________________________________________
65.根据作者观点判断下面句子正误。正确写T, 错误写F。
（1）It’s the mst imprtant t get gd grades.（ ）
（2）We shuld spend sme time exercising and develping ur wn hbbies.（ ）
参考答案：
2.stmach 3.lie 4.tthache 5.truble
Ⅱ.6. temperature 7.headache 8.neck 9.feet 10.rest
11. passenger 12.cugh 13.thrat 14.hurt 15.truble
Ⅲ.16.B“have a+身体部位-ache”是指“身体某部位疼痛”。have a bad stmachache 意为“胃痛得厉害”。X-ray是以元音音素开头的单词，故前面要用不定冠词an。故答案选B。
17.C句意：——我牙痛。——也许你应该去看牙医。have a cld“感冒”; have a fever“发烧”; have a tthache“牙痛”。根据答语“Maybe yu shuld see a dentist.也许你应该看牙医。”可知上句是说“我牙痛”，故答案选C。
18.B考查冠词的习惯用法。What’s the matter？意为“怎么了？”，是固定句型; have a sre thrat是固定短语，意为“咽喉痛”。故本题选B。
19.C t ne’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处要用名词surprise，故答案选C。
20.B句意：没有人教Mary英语。她自学的。根据“Nbdy teaches Mary English.”可知Mary是自学英语的。teach neself“自学”。故答案选B。
21.C have truble ding sth.意为“做某事有困难”，是固定用法。故答案选C。
22.A句意：多亏了这位好心的女士，那个无家可归的男孩有了一个新家。thanks t意为“多亏”; thanks fr意为“因……而感谢”，强调感谢的原因。根据句意可知选A。
23.D句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cugh“咳嗽”; tthache“牙痛”; cld“感冒”; fever“发烧”。由“量体温”可知是“发烧”。所以选D。
24.C句意：我头疼，脖子还不能动，我应该量下体温吗？take ne’s temperature意为“量体温”，是固定短语，由句子主语I可知用形容词性物主代词my，故答案选C。
25.B句意：昨天林晖从二楼摔下来了。现在当他试图移动他的左腿时会感到疼痛。hurt意为“受伤; 感到疼痛”，故答案选B。
26.D第一句的主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has; 第二句的主语His sisters是复数形式，谓语动词用have。故答案选D。
27.D句意：我乘坐了地铁，并且在市中心站下了车。A项意为“完成”; B项意为“克服; 解决”; C项意为“上车”; D项意为“下车”。根据句意可知本题选D。
28.D句意：——亲爱的，你为什么还在床上躺着？——因为我现在很生气。我的一个学生又说谎了。他没有说出真相。第一空用动词lie（躺）的现在分词lying; 第二空用lie（说谎）的过去式lied。
29.B第一个if引导宾语从句，根据语境可知，我想知道Sally会不会帮我们准备聚会，要用一般将来时; 第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。
30.A句意：——你觉得TED演讲怎么样？——我觉得它足够棒，但有人觉得它太无聊了。enugh修饰形容词或副词，应置于形容词或副词后; t many意为“太多”，后接可数名词的复数形式; t much意为“太多”，后接不可数名词; much t意为“太……”，后接形容词或副词。故答案选A。
Ⅳ.
31. take yur temperature
32. T ur surprise
33. agreed t take
34. fell dwn
35. Thanks t
36. saw; walking/ging
37. will stay; rains
38. expect him t
39. take breaks away frm
40. get int
V.
41. What’s; matter
42. s; that
43. Did; see
44. feet were
45. right away/at nce
Ⅵ.
46.t teach句型It’s+adj.（+fr sb.）+t d sth.意为“做某事（对某人来说）是……的”。由语境可知教孩子们一些交通安全知识是有必要的。
47.yellw根据交通常识可知当黄灯亮时，行人需要等一等。
48.befre句意：在你过马路前要看下路两边。故befre符合语境。
49.bth句意：确保你看了路的两边并且没有汽车朝你开过来。此处指路的两边，故用bth。
50.always句意：走人行道总是更好的。根据句意可知用always。
51.right句意：如果没有人行道，你一定要在右侧行走，这样你能够看到朝你开过来的汽车。由句意可知走路要靠右走。
52.exciting 根据and后面的fun可知此处是用形容词。
53.hurt 句意：但是这会导致交通事故，伤到你的身体。hurt意为“弄伤”。
54.mustn’t 由前一句可知，这么危险的事一定不能做。
55.rules此处指“交通规则会使你们安全”。由These可知应用名词复数形式。
Ⅶ.
56.a see a dctr意为“看医生”，是固定短语。dctr是以辅音音素开头的单词，冠词用a。
57.fr 我不得不坐下来休息十分钟。表示长达多长时间要用介词fr。
58.but 根据前面的“不严重”及后面的“我恐怕你吃得太多了”可知前后之间存在转折关系，故用连词but。
59.if假如我不想这么重我该怎么办？此处用if引导条件状语从句，故if符合题意。
60.shuldn’t 根据后面的“and yu als shuld take mre exercise”可知此处说的是不应该吃很多食物。
Ⅷ.
61.（1）t d句意：他们常说他们有其他更重要的事情要做。此处是动词不定式作定语。
（2）spend句意：他们通常每天花费十多个小时在备考上。spend…（in）ding sth.意为“花费……做某事”。
62.（3）Because f 后面的stress frm their parents and teachers不是一个句子，故用Because f。
（4）even harder/harder 此处要用副词的比较级。
63.他们没有必要把所有时间都投入在学习上而放弃所有的运动和爱好。
64.In fact，educatin cannt g withut physical exercise，because a quick mind hardly ges alng with a weak bdy.这两个句子表达的是：实际上，体育锻炼是有利于教育的，强壮的身体有助于我们更快地学习。
65.（1）F根据短文内容及最后一段的表述可知作者认为取得好成绩并不是最重要的，体育锻炼也同样重要，故此题表述错误。
（2）T由短文内容可知作者认为学生不能一味地学习，在学习的同时可以抽点时间进行体育锻炼和培养自己的业余爱好，故此题表述正确。
must befre hurt rule excite yellw teach right always bth
相关试卷
初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.综合与测试免费综合训练题： 这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.综合与测试免费综合训练题，共4页。
人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试免费练习： 这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试免费练习，共6页。
人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册英语期中试题： 这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册英语期中试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了11等内容，欢迎下载使用。
