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英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions一等奖课件ppt
展开根据中文含义填空。1. He writes beautifully, as befits a_____(诗人).2. He is living nw in his mther's hme _______ (郡)f Oxfrdshire.3. The _______ (起伏的)hills fall gently tward the cast. 4. These ______(牛) are ne f the purest breeds in Britain. 5. They spent many days cruising the nrthern Pacific _______(大海;海洋;五大洋之一的洋).6. He rushed t ______(迎接)her, sweeping his arms wide.7. The _______(习俗)dates back hundreds f years. 8. The ______(葡萄酒)has a clean taste and a lvely glden clur. 9. He was advised t smke fewer cigarettes and drink less _____(啤酒).10. I text-messaged him t say we were waiting in the ______(酒吧).
eager adj.[ˈiːɡə(r)] 搭配: eager fr sth. eager t d sth.
snack n.[snæk]搭配: a snack lunch snack time
crwd n. &v. [kraʊd] 搭配:a crwd f/crwds fcrwd arund/rund crwd in (n sb.)
Game time
Freign name: Ancient city f Ping YaLcatin: Pingya Cunty, Jinzhng city, Shanxi Prvince.Histry: It was built during the reign f King Xuan f the Western Zhu Dynasty and expanded in the third year f Ming Emperr Hngwu (1370). It has a histry f mre than 2700 years.Types f Wrld Heritage:Wrld Cultural Heritage, the secnd batch f natinal histrical and cultural cities.Famus scenic spts: Ming and Qing Street, Pingya Cunty Gvernment Museum.
Pre-Listening
D yu knw where Pingya is? What's yur impressin f Pingya? Can yu give sme examples f lcal histric sites?
Pingya Ancient City is the utstanding representative f Han Chinese cities during Ming and Qing Dynasties. It retains all the characteristics f these perids and shws the unexpected cultural, scial, ecnmic and religius develpment in Chinese histry.
Chinese Yam山药
Lacquer, beef, Lng Chinese Yam are the three treasures f Pingya.
D yu knw any special lcal prducts in Pingya?
Ming-Qing Street
Ancient Gvernment ffice
Qia Family Curtyard
The main scenic spts f Pingya ancient city
Rishengchang Bank
Wang Family Curtyard
the city wall
Zhenggusi Temple
Shuanglin Temple
Wrk in pairs. If yu want t g t Pingya, which scenic spt d yu want t visit r experience?
口Ming-Qing Street 口Ancient Gvernment ffice 口Qia Family Curtyard口Wang Family Curtyard 口Rishengchang Bank 口Munt Mian口the city wall 口Zhenggusi Temple 口Shuanglin Temple
Talk abut a visit t a histric turist destinatin
1 Backpacker Paul is talking t a receptinist at an internatinal yuth hstel in Pingya, China. Listen t the cnversatin and tick the places mentined.
I had expected smething different. Paul sunded____________________It was like walking int histry. Paul sunded____________________It wasn't as big as I had expected. Paul sunded____________________Sme f the snacks there are amazing. Xia Yan sunded________________I had n idea there wuld be s many turists. Paul sunded____________________Ww, I can't believe yu didn't see the wall. Xia Yan sunded_________________
2 Listen nce mre. Cmplete the sentences t describe hw the speakers felt.
disappinted
surprised
EXAMPLEA: Ww, I've just cme back frm Pingya. It was amazing!B: Oh, I lved Pingya! S did yu see the Ming-Qing Street?A: Of curse, but I didn't expect t see s many turists.B: Yeah, I knw what yu mean, but there are sme great snacks there. Hw abut the ...
3 Imagine ne f yu has just visited Pingya. Wrk in pairs and rle-play the cnversatin belw.Then cntinue the cnversatin using the expressins in the bx.
Expressing excitement, surprise, and disappintment
I had n idea... I didn't was eager/surprised t see/earn/hear was s much fun! It was a little disappinting.It wasn't as gd/interesting/fun as I'd expected.
4 Take turns telling each ther abut a histric place that yu have been t.
Presentatin
Tips1. Select a histrical site yu have visited and list the lcal ancient streets, buildings, statues and features.2. Wrk with yur partner and intrduce this place t each ther in sentences expressing excitement, surprise and disappintment.
Practice the dialgue and tell yur partner abut a histrical site yu have been t.
EXAMPLEA:Guess what,I've just cme back frm Guilin.It was amazing!B:Is it interesting there?A:Withut a dubt! Have yu ever heard"Guilin's scenery is the best in the wrld"? Summer there is very cl!With muntains and rivers arund, it seems I am in heaven!B:I lved Guilin!S did yu see the Elephant Trunk Hill?A:Of curse, but I didn't expect t see s many turists.B:Yeah, I knw what yu mean, but there are sme great snacks there. Hw abut the Guilin rice ndle?A:I lve mst is the snacks there, the snacks are especially delicius.
Let’s Learn
D yu knw what is the English suffix? What is the functin f it?
"Suffixes" refer t the letter cllcatin at the end f the wrd and used t mdify the rt.
A wrd added t the rt at the end f the wrd t frm a new wrd.Adding suffixes usually changes the part f speech.
teach—teacher, act — actr, change a verb int a nun, frm actin t the persn wh perfrms the actin.
Different suffixes depend n the end f the rt wrd. There are n simple rules.
Can yu name sme cmmn suffixes?What parts f speech d they represent? Please give examples.
mvement, pavement, gvernment
happiness, kindness, meanness
leadership, friendship, partnership
driver, writer, reprter, dancer
visitr, sailr, directr
actin, pssessin, creatin
decisin,cnnectin,cnductin
difference, preference, existence
actress, hstess, gddess
byhd, childhd, neighbrhd
idealism, impressinism, idealism
curius, cautius, dangerus
changeable, prbable, prfitable
visible, sensible, flexible
educatinal, functinal, persnal
useful, hpeful, meaningful
histric, energetic, atmic
attractive, talkative, creative
harmless, hpeless, feckless
lvely, friendly, bravely
1 Cmbine the wrds with the endings t frm wrds that yu learnt in this unit.Then use them t cmplete the sentences belw.
achieve→achievement, lcate→lcatin, king→kingdm, defend→defence, negate→negative, specify→specific, describe→descriptin, refer→reference
Assessing Yur Prgress
①状态,过程,手段及其结果行动
actin, ppressin, educatin
rganizatin, fundatin
①表示情况、状态、性质、身份
freedm, chiefdm, wisdm
②表示领域、“界”、集体、总称
kingdm,Christendm,sprtdm
apartment, advertisement, equipment
treatment, mvement, judgement
active, passive, creative, effective
native, captive, explsive
insistence,dependence,difference
critic, lgic,rhetric(修辞学)
analgesic(镇痛剂), anesthetic(麻醉剂) ,antibitic(抗生素)
ecnmic,histric, atmic
1 Prfessr Grange made several___________t the relatinship between the tw cuntries, and gave a lt f backgrund infrmatin t explain the__________situatin they are facing.2 Fr yur hmewrk this week, please d sme research n the majr______________f IsaacNewtn and give a full___________f ne f these in class.3 After the war, the_________was left in ruins, with all f its__________ cmpletely destryed.4 That Shanghai restaurant has three different________, s if yu let me knw where yur htel is, I'll give yu_________ directins t the clsest ne.
achievements
references
1 I heard the trip was t visit ur sister schl in Bstn. That excited me.2 I heard yu had been chsen t jin a cultural camp in Greece, That pleased me.3 Dave culd nt find a seat in the rm. It was very crwded.4 The pht wn the first prize in the cmpetitin. It was taken at Cardiff Castle.5 On the lab table, he fund a lt f bttles. They were marked "cautin".
2 Cmbine each pair f sentences int ne using the past participle f the verb in the secnd sentence.
I was excited t hear the trip was t visit ur sister schl in Bstn.
I was pleased t hear yu had been chsen t jin a cultural camp in Greece.
Dave culd nt find a seat in the very crwded rm.
The pht taken at Cardiff Castle wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
On the lab table, he fund a lt f bttles marked“cautin”.
ReflectingD yu think the idims yu learnt are useful t knw? Why r why nt?_____________________________________________________________________Hw wuld yu explain why there are many different names fr the UK t smene else?_____________________________________________________________________Why is describing different senses useful when yu write a text?_____________________________________________________________________
What d yu knw abut Mexic?
Mexic is a large cultural cuntry in the Americas. It has a brilliant civilizatin created by ancient Indians. It is the birthplace f Maya culture and Aztec culture amng the three ancient civilizatins f America.
Famus cultural relics and histric sites include the Sun and Mn Pyramid, Chichen Itza(奇琴伊察) , Tulum(图卢姆), Uxmal (乌斯马尔) and ther sites.
Uxmal is ne f the remains f the Yucatan Peninsula(尤卡坦半岛)in Mexic during the heyday(全盛时期) f the Maya Empire.
Chichen Itza is pssibly the mst famus temple city f the Mayas.Tulum is an imprtant site in the late Mayan culture. The mst famus is the great temple in Castill ancient city.
What d yu knw abut the histrical sites in Mexic?
jarabe(哈拉贝舞) is the mst representative Mexican flk dance. Men wear traditinal natinal cstumes and wide-brimmed hats, while wmen wear wide, fat and grgeus tulip skirts, which thrw ut varius flwer patterns.
Hw much d yu knw abut Mexican custms?
Mariachi music(马里亚奇音乐) cmbine the characteristics f Spanish and Indian music and dance. Mexic's murals are wrld famus.
Tac(墨西哥玉米卷) is a traditinal fd in Mexic. It is stuffed with beef sauce and Mexican pepper and wrapped with rasted crn flur.
Tequila(龙舌兰) is the natinal liqur f Mexic. It is a distilled liqur based n agave.
D yu knw what Mexican specialties and delicius fd are?
It's nt t much t call Mexic the "Pepper kingdm". Pepper is an indispensable basic ingredient in authentic Mexican cuisine.
DAY OF THE DEAD FESTIVAL
MEXICAN HAT DANCE
CELEBRATION PINATA
MARIACHI GUITAR MUSICIANS
TRADITIONAL CLOTHING
TACO CORNPANCAKE
Lk at the pster n page 47. What aspects f the traditinal Mexican culture are intrduced in the pster?What d yu think is the mst imprtant thing in the pster?
Prject: Intrduce the traditins f a cuntry/city/village
1 Wrk in grups. Chse a cunty/city/village and prepare a presentatin using a pster. Cnsider these traditins:
Yu shuld include:●a pster with phts r drawings shwing the traditins●a demnstratin—like a dance, sng, bject, r lcal fd drink
●festivals●fd and drink●dances, music, r art●clthing/items●activities
Let’s learn
The tpic f this unit is Chinese histry and traditin. If yu want t intrduce a cuntry r a city, what aspects d yu plan t intrduce the histry and traditins f these cuntries? Chse the tpic yu want t talk abut in grups.
delicius fd and drink
Histrical Site
traditinal cstumes
2 Divide the wrk amng yur grup members. Sme f yu shuld research traditins, prviding phts and detailed descriptins. The thers can create the pster. Decide n the rles each f yu will play in the presentatin.
3 Present yur pster t the class, Try t answer any questins asked. Yu may take the pster abut Mexican traditins as an example.
Language pint
4 As a grup, recrd and evaluate the ther grups' presentatins by filling in the frm belw.
5 Find ut the winners and put up yur psters in the classrm.
eager adj.热切的,盼望的, very interested and excited by sth that is ging t happen r abut sth that yu want t d want t d.搭配: eager fr sth. 渴望得到某物 eager t d sth.渴望/急于做某事例句: She is eager fr (= wants very much t get) her parents' apprval. 她渴望得到父母的赞许。例句:They entered int eager cllquy with each ther. 他们展开热切的相互交谈。
1. I was eager t see that...我很渴望看到
完成句子① He__________(渴望) meet his friends.②The kids ____________(渴望) the perfrmance t begin.
are eager fr
snack n.点心;小吃;快餐; (infrmal)a small meal r amunt f fd, usually eaten in a hurry.搭配: a snack lunch快餐午饭 snack time点心时间,零食时间例句:It's healthier t snack n fruit rather than chclate. 作为点心,水果比巧克力更有益于健康。例句:Parents have been warned against allwing children t graze n snacks. 家长得到忠告不要让孩子乱吃零食。
2. I knw what yu mean, but there are sme great snacks there. 我知道你的意思,但是那里有一些很棒的小吃。
根据中文含义填空①Mst f the time we just ate ________(点心) and fast fd.②Drinks and light_______(小吃)are served at the bar.
crwd n. &v. (1)n.人群;一群人;群众; a large number f peple gathered tgether in a public place, fr example in the streets r at a sprts game.搭配:a crwd f/crwds f一群;许多A crwd f peple were waiting fr the bus when the accident happened.事故发生时,一群人正在等公共汽车。(2) v.挤满;使拥挤 t fill a place s there is little rm t mve.crwd arund/rund 聚集在…周围;聚拢 crwd in (n sb.)(想法、问题等) 涌上(心头);涌入(脑海)
3. Dave culd nt find a seat in the rm. It was very crwded.戴夫在房间里找不到座位。那里非常拥挤。
根据中文含义填空。①T many uncmfrtable thughts were______________(想法、问题等涌上心头) her.②We all ______________ (聚集在…周围;聚拢 )the stve t keep warm.
crwding in n
crwded arund
1.eager adj.热切的,盼望的2.snack n.点心;小吃;快餐3.crwd n.人群;一群人;群众; v.挤满;使拥挤
1.Review the new wrds and expressins in this the sentences abut expressing excitement, surprise, and a travel blg abut a histric place that yu have been t in 70 wrds, using the expressins n page a pster intrducing the traditins f a cunty / city / village.
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