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人教版2021年英语中考一轮复习 八年级上册 Units 7～10教材梳理
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这是一份人教版2021年英语中考一轮复习 八年级上册 Units 7～10教材梳理，文件包含2021年人教版英语中考第一轮教材梳理八年级上册Units7～8课件ppt、2021年人教版英语中考第一轮教材梳理八年级上册Units9～10课件ppt、2021年春人教版英语中考第一轮教材梳理专题复习八年级上册Units7～10doc等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共120页， 欢迎下载使用。
知其形教材与课标共有单词Unit 9 Invitatins(邀请)1. ________(＝examinatin) n.考试 ★ take an imprtant exam参加一场重要的考试 2. ________ cnj. & prep. 到……时；直到……为止★直到……才……
3. ________ n．工作日(星期一到星期五的任何一天)4. ________ v．回答；答复★近义词： answer★reply t...回复…… 5. ________ adj.高兴；愿意 ★be glad t d sth.开心做某事6. ________ n．胶水7. ________ prep.没有；不(做某事)
8. ________ n．音乐会；演奏会 ★attend a cncert参加音乐会 9. ________ n. 客人；宾客10. ________ n. 日历；日程表 ★n the calendar在日历上
Unit 10 Decisin making(做决定)11. ________ n．会议；集会；会面12. ________ n．巧克力13. ________ n．出租汽车；的士★take a taxi乘出租车
14. ________ cnj. 除非；如果不15. ________ adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行 16. ________ n．钱包 17. ________ n．英里 18. ________ n．错误；失误★make a mistake/mistakes犯错误 ★by mistake错误地；无意中19. ________ n．步；步骤 ★step by step一步一步来
20. ________ v．相信；信任 21. ________ adv.别的；其他的教材独有单词22. ________ n. 流行性感冒；流感23. ________ n. 邀请；请柬★accept an invitatin接受邀请 24. ____________ n. 准备；准备工作 25. ________ n. 开幕式；落成典礼★the pening f...……的开幕式
invitatin
26. ________ n. 大事；公开活动；比赛项目27. ________ n. 白天；日间 28. ________ n．(13～19岁的)青少年 29. ________ n．经验；经历★have mre experience有更多的经验★sad r painful experiences悲伤的或痛苦的经历★have experience in...在……方面有经验30. ________ v．删除
experience
31. ________ adj. 有空的；可获得的 32. ________ adj. 惊奇的；感觉意外的★be surprised at...对……感到惊奇 33. ________ adj. 难过；失望；沮丧 34. _____________ adj. 善解人意；体谅人的35. ________ v. 转寄；发送adv. 向前；前进
understanding
变其形(针对词语运用)教材与课标共有单词名词1. vide(n.)→________ (pl.)录像带；录像★watch a vide 看录像 动词2. hang(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)悬挂；垂下3. catch(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)及时赶上；接住；抓住★catch up with 赶上，追上 ★catch a bus 赶公交
4. invite(v.)邀请→________ (过去式/过去分词)→_____________(n.)邀请；请柬★invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事 ★invite sb.t sp. 邀请某人去某地★invite sb. fr a meal/drink邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯5. accept(v.)接受→________ (反义词)拒绝→________ (同义词) 接受★accept an invitatin 接受邀请
6. print(v.)打印；印刷→________ (n.)印刷工人；印刷业者；印刷商；打印机7. advise(v.)→________(n.)→________ (同义词)劝告；建议 ★advise sb. (nt) t d sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事 ★give sb. advice /suggestin(s)给某人提建议8. slve(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)→________ (现在分词)解决；解答→________( n．)解决方案；解决办法★slve a prblem/slve prblems解决问题
形容词9. sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的→________ (adv.)悲哀地；忧愁地→________(n.)悲伤；悲痛10. angry(adj.)发怒的；生气的→________ (adv.)发怒地；生气地→________(n.)怒气；怒火★be angry with (sb.) 对(某人)生气★be angry at/abut (sth.) 因(某事)发怒/生气
11. careful(adj.)小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的→________(adj.)粗心的；不小心的→________ (adv.)小心地
兼类词12. travel(v.& n．)旅行；游历→____________________ (过去式/过去分词)→_________________ (现在分词)→________________ (n.) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客★travel abrad 出国旅行★travel alne 独自旅行★travel arund the wrld 环游世界
traveled/travelled
traveling/travelling
traveler/traveller
教材独有单词13. rganize(v.)→__________ (过去式/过去分词)→_____________(现在分词)组织；筹备→_____________(n.)组织的活动；机构；团体★rganize the party game 组织聚会游戏14. nrmal(adj.)正常的；一般的→________(adv.)通常；正常情况下
动词短语1. 为……做准备____________2. 去看医生__________________3. 闲逛；常去某处____________4. 照料；照顾____________5. 拒绝____________6. 去旅行____________7. (帮助……) 分担工作；解决难题____________
prepare fr
g t the/a dctr
take a trip
8. 盼望；期待____________9. 接到(某人的)信、电话等____________10. 保守秘密 ____________________名词短语11. 其他时间；别的时间____________12. 炸土豆片；炸薯条____________13. 前天_______________________________14. 后天____________________
lk frward t
anther time
the day befre yesterday
the day after tmrrw
介词短语 15. 分成两半____________16. 截止目前____________
邀请1. Thanks s much fr planning this. ________________________， but I'm nt available. 非常感谢你的安排。我很想来参加聚会，但我没空。2. If yu g t the party, __________________________. 如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心。3. _____________________________ t the pening f ur new library at N. 9 High Schl. 我想邀请你来参加我们第九中学新图书馆的开馆仪式。
I'd lve t cme t the party
yu'll have a great time
I wuld like t invite yu
烦恼及解决方法4. Students these days ften have ________________. Smetimes they have prblems with their schlwrk, and smetimes with their friends. 学生最近经常有 很多烦恼，有时他们功课有问题，有时与他们的朋友之间会出问题。5. Unless we talk t smene, we'll certainly ________________. 除非我们和某个人交谈，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。
a lt f wrries
6. ______________________________________ ur prblems. We shuld always try t slve them. 最好不要逃避问题。我们应该总是努力去解决它们。7. In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like cutting it in half. S yu're halfway t slving a prblem just ____________________________！ 在英语中，我们说与人分担一个问题就像把它分成两半。所以你只需要和别人谈一谈，问题就已经解决了一半！
It is best nt t run away frm
by talking t smene abut it
Passage 1[选自八(上)Unit 9 Sectin B 2b] David's favrite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving sn t g back t the US. T shw hw much his classmates and he are ging t miss 1.________ (she), David plans t have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th. Therefre, he 2. ________ (invite) all his classmates t cme t the party. He Wei prmised t shw up at the party. He really likes Ms. Steen a lt. 3.________ her help, he culdn't have imprved his English s much. He is sad t see her g.
He thinks this party is the 4. ________ (gd) way t say “Thank yu and gdbye.” He 5. ________ (glad) prmised t lend David a hand t prepare fr the party. Hwever, Jake turned 6. ________ David's invitatin. That's because his family is taking 7.________ trip t Wuhan at the end f this mnth t visit his aunt and uncle. But he is still happy t help ut with any f the party 8. ________________ (preparatin), like planning the games.
preparatins
Passage 2 [选自八(上) Unit 10 Sectin B 2b] What d yu d when yu get int truble? When facing prblems and wrries, sme peple believe the 1.__________ (bad) thing is t d nthing. Laura Mills says prblems and wrries are nrmal in life. 2._________ she thinks talking t smene helps a lt. If we talk t smene, we'll 3. ________(certain) feel better.
Laura nce lst her wallet. She even culdn't affrd t take a bus every day. She was afraid t tell her parents abut it. She 4. ________ (wrry) that they wuld be angry if she tld them. Finally, she talked 5. ________ her parents. They were really understanding and gt her a new ne. Her dad said he smetimes made careless 6. ________ (mistake) himself. After that, Laura decided t share prblems with her parents.
Rbert Hunt 7.________ (advise) students abut cmmn prblems. He agrees with Laura. He thinks the 8. __________ (ne) step is t find smene yu trust t talk t. This persn desn't need t be 9. ________ expert like himself. Dn't frget that parents are mre 10.____________ (experience) in dealing with prblems, and they are always ready t help.
experienced
1. 情态动词can表邀请(P180)2. 情态动词might(P181)3. if条件句(if ＋will)(P202)4. 情态动词shuld引导的问句(P181)
prepare的用法(2018阅读C涉及)
教材例句：Srry, I can't. I have t prepare fr an exam. 抱歉， 我不能。我必须为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65)
prepare→prepared→prepared
如：During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare yurself well fr the future. 在假期里，你可以做你喜欢的事情，为未来做好准备。[2020黔东南州阅读B]
1. Henry is studying hard in his rm t prepare ________ the cming examinatin.A. t B. fr C. with D. after2. The whle family are busy making ______________ (prepare)fr the cming new year. 3. I'm preparing sme ntes ________ a reprt called “Our grwing ppulatin”．(盲填)
4. The scial wrkers are preparing t hld an activity t call n mre peple t care fr the ld.(英译汉)______________________________________________________5. prepared, fr, a, Tim, I, surprise(连词成句)______________________________________________________.
社会工作者们正准备举行一项活动，号召更多的人去照顾老人。
I prepared a surprise fr Tim
辨析accept与receive(2018.33)
教材例句：Accepting．接受。(Unit 9 P67)
如：I received a present, but I didn't accept it. 我收到一份礼物，但是我没有接受。
6. Try t ________ new things, which is a gd chance t learn smething.A. reply B. receive C. accept D. frget7. It's s nice f yu t help me find the wallet. Please ________ my sincere thanks.A. accept B. refuse C. receive D. invite
8. I'd like t see a film with yu tnight, but I've ________(accept) Linda's invitatin t dinner.9. When we arrived in New Zealand, we received a warm welcme ________ the lcal peple.
辨析hear frm, hear f与hear abut
教材例句：I lk frward t hearing frm yu all. 我期待着收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit 9 P69)
10. I heard ________ the new English teacher but I haven't seen her s far.A. frm B. ut C. in D. f11. I heard________yur great prgress in English. Culd yu share yur experience with us？(盲填)12. Tina jumped up and dwn in excitement after hearing ________ her best friends.(盲填)
辨析advise与suggest
教材例句：Rbert Hunt advises students abut cmmn prblems. 罗伯特·亨特就共性问题给了学生们一些建议。(Unit 10 P77)
13. My deskmate ften gives me sme gd ________(advise) n hw t deal with the difficult math prblems.14. My father advises ________ (chse) the jb I like. S I decide t fllw my heart and d smething I am really interested in.15. Here are sme useful ______________ (suggestin) n hw t learn wisely and well. I hpe they can help.16. Our teacher ften advises us t read mre in ur spare time.(英译汉)____________________________________________________
suggestins
我们老师经常建议我们在业余时间多读书。
experience的用法
教材例句：Students ften frget that their parents have mre experience, and are always there t help them. 学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，而且总是在那帮助他们。(Unit 10 P77)
17. He is very experienced ________ lking after animals. And he has pened three pet shps.A. in B. f C. t D. fr 18. Everyne is sure t have sme unpleasant _______________ (experience) in life. We shuld learn smething frm them. 19. I _____________(experience) many difficulties when I started t learn a new language, but I vercame them successfully.
experiences
experienced
20. has, experience, in, math, he, rich, teaching(连词成句)_________________________________________.
He has rich experience in teaching math.
写出熟义并根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释义。1. hang(2018阅读B涉及)►熟义：①_____________ (v.) ►生义拓展： A. v. (使)低垂；下垂 B. v. 吊；悬浮(在空中)②He hung his head a mment, but quickly lked up. [2018河北阅读B] ________
►生义拓展： A. v. (使)低垂；下垂 B. v. 吊；悬浮(在空中)③Smke hangs in the air abve the city. We shuld take measures t avid this. ________
2. catch►熟义：①______________________ (v.) ►生义拓展：A. v. 听清楚；领会B. v. 引起，激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) C. v. 捕获 D. v. 着(火) E. v. 染疾 F. v. 突然遭受②Sitting n the side f the highway waiting t catch speeding drivers, a plice fficer saw a car driving alng at 22 miles per hur.[2019河南完形] ________
及时赶上； 接住； 抓住
►生义拓展：A. v. 听清楚；领会B. v. 引起，激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) C. v. 捕获 D. v. 着(火) E. v. 染疾 F. v. 突然遭受③A yung lady was driving a family car hme with her father when they were caught in a heavy strm. [2019淮安任务型阅读] ________④Last week I went t an art shw. A painting caught my eye. [2016陕西短文填空] ________ ⑤When lightening strikes, dry grass easily catches fire. [2015江西阅读理解C] ________
►生义拓展：A. v. 听清楚；领会B. v. 引起，激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) C. v. 捕获 D. v. 着(火) E. v. 染疾 F. v. 突然遭受⑥When smene cughs near yu, it's very easy t catch a cld.________⑦Miss Lee, I didn't catch what yu said. Culd yu tell me hw we will get there again? ________
3. mistake(2019完形涉及)►熟义：①____________ (n.) ►生义拓展：A. v. 误会；误解；误以为 B. n. 口误；笔误②In rder nt t be mistaken fr his twin brther, Kevin wre a pair f glasses at the party. [2017淮安完成句子]________
4. travel►熟义：①________________ (v. & n．) ►生义拓展：A. v. (书籍、思想等)盛行各地 B. v. 传播②Ebla als desn't travel thrugh the air like cld r flu viruses d. [2015昆明完形] ________③Sme writing travels widely in translatin.________
单项选择 河北6年真题（2015-2020）(2016河北29题)Yur________ is very helpful. I guess I'll take it. A. secret B. advice C. prmise D. purpse
词语运用 河北6年真题（2015-2020）1. (2020河北75题)“Mixing is the mst imprtant f all the ______ (step)，” she said.2. (2017河北74题)He ften listens ________ (careful) t my prblems.
Ⅰ.小题夯基3. Dn't imagine yurself t be always crrect. Everyne may make ________(mistake)．4. T ur surprise, Li Ning ________(refuse) the ffer frm a big cmpany.5. Tm ________(catch) the early bus in the last minute. Hw lucky he was!6. Lucy didn't accept my ___________(invite) t the birthday party. She needed t lk after her grandmther.
7. Difficult prblems can be ________(slve) if we make up ur minds t face them.8. The girl shuted at her brther ________(angry) because he cut her hmewrk int pieces.9. I failed the exam. This is the ________(sad) thing I've met this week.10. I can't make such a big prgress ____________ yur help. I'm really thankful t yu.11. I like hanging ________ alng the street after schl. It's a gd way t relax.
12. I was excited t hear ________ my teacher again. He encuraged me t hld n t my dream.13. Sara turned ________ my help. She wanted t deal with the thing n her wn.
Ⅱ.（2020新变化）语篇提能 I'm nt a planner. I even never thught abut my future jb 1.________ I entered middle schl. I 2.________(find) my interest in engineering accidentally when I read an article abut the Ls Angeles earthquake in 1994. And I was 3._____________(shck) by its terrible result cmpletely. Many fallen buildings made me think abut hw the building prjects culd be the 4.________(safe). I knew I must study hard and make sure that I culd get high 5.________(grade) in all my subjects s that I culd achieve my gal.
In schl, I was truly fnd f science and gd at math. I studied 6.________(careful). I 7. ________(prepare) well fr each exam. Hwever, I was wrried 8.________ my pr writing skills. Shuld I give up? Of curse nt! I had 9.________ strng wish t achieve my dream. It was the strng will that helped me deal with 10.________(I) prblem with great curage. Over the years, I have learned t stick t things that are right.
连词成句1. cncert, there, be, might, a_________________________________________________.2. they, visit, friends, might, their_________________________________________________.3. me, he, with, advised, thers, nt, fight, t_________________________________________________.4. with, can, t, me, yu, the, g, cinema__________________________________________________?
There might be a cncert
They might visit their friends
He advised me nt t fight with thers
Can yu g t the cinema with me
知其形教材与课标共有单词Unit 9 Invitatins(邀请)1. ________(＝examinatin) n.考试 ★ take an imprtant exam参加一场重要的考试 2. ________ cnj. & prep. 到……时；直到……为止★直到……才……
3. ________ n．工作日(星期一到星期五的任何一天)4. ________ v．回答；答复★近义词： answer★reply t...回复…… 5. ________ adj.高兴；愿意 ★be glad t d sth.开心做某事6. ________ n．胶水7. ________ prep.没有；不(做某事)
8. ________ n．音乐会；演奏会 ★attend a cncert参加音乐会 9. ________ n. 客人；宾客10. ________ n. 日历；日程表 ★n the calendar在日历上
Unit 10 Decisin making(做决定)11. ________ n．会议；集会；会面12. ________ n．巧克力13. ________ n．出租汽车；的士★take a taxi乘出租车
14. ________ cnj. 除非；如果不15. ________ adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行 16. ________ n．钱包 17. ________ n．英里 18. ________ n．错误；失误★make a mistake/mistakes犯错误 ★by mistake错误地；无意中19. ________ n．步；步骤 ★step by step一步一步来
20. ________ v．相信；信任 21. ________ adv.别的；其他的教材独有单词22. ________ n. 流行性感冒；流感23. ________ n. 邀请；请柬★accept an invitatin接受邀请 24. ____________ n. 准备；准备工作 25. ________ n. 开幕式；落成典礼★the pening f...……的开幕式
invitatin
26. ________ n. 大事；公开活动；比赛项目27. ________ n. 白天；日间 28. ________ n．(13～19岁的)青少年 29. ________ n．经验；经历★have mre experience有更多的经验★sad r painful experiences悲伤的或痛苦的经历★have experience in...在……方面有经验30. ________ v．删除
experience
31. ________ adj. 有空的；可获得的 32. ________ adj. 惊奇的；感觉意外的★be surprised at...对……感到惊奇 33. ________ adj. 难过；失望；沮丧 34. _____________ adj. 善解人意；体谅人的35. ________ v. 转寄；发送adv. 向前；前进
understanding
变其形(针对词语运用)教材与课标共有单词名词1. vide(n.)→________ (pl.)录像带；录像★watch a vide 看录像 动词2. hang(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)悬挂；垂下3. catch(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)及时赶上；接住；抓住★catch up with 赶上，追上 ★catch a bus 赶公交
4. invite(v.)邀请→________ (过去式/过去分词)→_____________(n.)邀请；请柬★invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事 ★invite sb.t sp. 邀请某人去某地★invite sb. fr a meal/drink邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯5. accept(v.)接受→________ (反义词)拒绝→________ (同义词) 接受★accept an invitatin 接受邀请
6. print(v.)打印；印刷→________ (n.)印刷工人；印刷业者；印刷商；打印机7. advise(v.)→________(n.)→________ (同义词)劝告；建议 ★advise sb. (nt) t d sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事 ★give sb. advice /suggestin(s)给某人提建议8. slve(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)→________ (现在分词)解决；解答→________( n．)解决方案；解决办法★slve a prblem/slve prblems解决问题
形容词9. sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的→________ (adv.)悲哀地；忧愁地→________(n.)悲伤；悲痛10. angry(adj.)发怒的；生气的→________ (adv.)发怒地；生气地→________(n.)怒气；怒火★be angry with (sb.) 对(某人)生气★be angry at/abut (sth.) 因(某事)发怒/生气
11. careful(adj.)小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的→________(adj.)粗心的；不小心的→________ (adv.)小心地
兼类词12. travel(v.& n．)旅行；游历→____________________ (过去式/过去分词)→_________________ (现在分词)→________________ (n.) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客★travel abrad 出国旅行★travel alne 独自旅行★travel arund the wrld 环游世界
traveled/travelled
traveling/travelling
traveler/traveller
教材独有单词13. rganize(v.)→__________ (过去式/过去分词)→_____________(现在分词)组织；筹备→_____________(n.)组织的活动；机构；团体★rganize the party game 组织聚会游戏14. nrmal(adj.)正常的；一般的→________(adv.)通常；正常情况下
动词短语1. 为……做准备____________2. 去看医生__________________3. 闲逛；常去某处____________4. 照料；照顾____________5. 拒绝____________6. 去旅行____________7. (帮助……) 分担工作；解决难题____________
prepare fr
g t the/a dctr
take a trip
8. 盼望；期待____________9. 接到(某人的)信、电话等____________10. 保守秘密 ____________________名词短语11. 其他时间；别的时间____________12. 炸土豆片；炸薯条____________13. 前天_______________________________14. 后天____________________
lk frward t
anther time
the day befre yesterday
the day after tmrrw
介词短语 15. 分成两半____________16. 截止目前____________
邀请1. Thanks s much fr planning this. ________________________， but I'm nt available. 非常感谢你的安排。我很想来参加聚会，但我没空。2. If yu g t the party, __________________________. 如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心。3. _____________________________ t the pening f ur new library at N. 9 High Schl. 我想邀请你来参加我们第九中学新图书馆的开馆仪式。
I'd lve t cme t the party
yu'll have a great time
I wuld like t invite yu
烦恼及解决方法4. Students these days ften have ________________. Smetimes they have prblems with their schlwrk, and smetimes with their friends. 学生最近经常有 很多烦恼，有时他们功课有问题，有时与他们的朋友之间会出问题。5. Unless we talk t smene, we'll certainly ________________. 除非我们和某个人交谈，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。
a lt f wrries
6. ______________________________________ ur prblems. We shuld always try t slve them. 最好不要逃避问题。我们应该总是努力去解决它们。7. In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like cutting it in half. S yu're halfway t slving a prblem just ____________________________！ 在英语中，我们说与人分担一个问题就像把它分成两半。所以你只需要和别人谈一谈，问题就已经解决了一半！
It is best nt t run away frm
by talking t smene abut it
Passage 1[选自八(上)Unit 9 Sectin B 2b] David's favrite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving sn t g back t the US. T shw hw much his classmates and he are ging t miss 1.________ (she), David plans t have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th. Therefre, he 2. ________ (invite) all his classmates t cme t the party. He Wei prmised t shw up at the party. He really likes Ms. Steen a lt. 3.________ her help, he culdn't have imprved his English s much. He is sad t see her g.
He thinks this party is the 4. ________ (gd) way t say “Thank yu and gdbye.” He 5. ________ (glad) prmised t lend David a hand t prepare fr the party. Hwever, Jake turned 6. ________ David's invitatin. That's because his family is taking 7.________ trip t Wuhan at the end f this mnth t visit his aunt and uncle. But he is still happy t help ut with any f the party 8. ________________ (preparatin), like planning the games.
preparatins
Passage 2 [选自八(上) Unit 10 Sectin B 2b] What d yu d when yu get int truble? When facing prblems and wrries, sme peple believe the 1.__________ (bad) thing is t d nthing. Laura Mills says prblems and wrries are nrmal in life. 2._________ she thinks talking t smene helps a lt. If we talk t smene, we'll 3. ________(certain) feel better.
Laura nce lst her wallet. She even culdn't affrd t take a bus every day. She was afraid t tell her parents abut it. She 4. ________ (wrry) that they wuld be angry if she tld them. Finally, she talked 5. ________ her parents. They were really understanding and gt her a new ne. Her dad said he smetimes made careless 6. ________ (mistake) himself. After that, Laura decided t share prblems with her parents.
Rbert Hunt 7.________ (advise) students abut cmmn prblems. He agrees with Laura. He thinks the 8. __________ (ne) step is t find smene yu trust t talk t. This persn desn't need t be 9. ________ expert like himself. Dn't frget that parents are mre 10.____________ (experience) in dealing with prblems, and they are always ready t help.
experienced
1. 情态动词can表邀请(P180)2. 情态动词might(P181)3. if条件句(if ＋will)(P202)4. 情态动词shuld引导的问句(P181)
prepare的用法(2018阅读C涉及)
教材例句：Srry, I can't. I have t prepare fr an exam. 抱歉， 我不能。我必须为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65)
prepare→prepared→prepared
如：During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare yurself well fr the future. 在假期里，你可以做你喜欢的事情，为未来做好准备。[2020黔东南州阅读B]
1. Henry is studying hard in his rm t prepare ________ the cming examinatin.A. t B. fr C. with D. after2. The whle family are busy making ______________ (prepare)fr the cming new year. 3. I'm preparing sme ntes ________ a reprt called “Our grwing ppulatin”．(盲填)
4. The scial wrkers are preparing t hld an activity t call n mre peple t care fr the ld.(英译汉)______________________________________________________5. prepared, fr, a, Tim, I, surprise(连词成句)______________________________________________________.
社会工作者们正准备举行一项活动，号召更多的人去照顾老人。
I prepared a surprise fr Tim
辨析accept与receive(2018.33)
教材例句：Accepting．接受。(Unit 9 P67)
如：I received a present, but I didn't accept it. 我收到一份礼物，但是我没有接受。
6. Try t ________ new things, which is a gd chance t learn smething.A. reply B. receive C. accept D. frget7. It's s nice f yu t help me find the wallet. Please ________ my sincere thanks.A. accept B. refuse C. receive D. invite
8. I'd like t see a film with yu tnight, but I've ________(accept) Linda's invitatin t dinner.9. When we arrived in New Zealand, we received a warm welcme ________ the lcal peple.
辨析hear frm, hear f与hear abut
教材例句：I lk frward t hearing frm yu all. 我期待着收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit 9 P69)
10. I heard ________ the new English teacher but I haven't seen her s far.A. frm B. ut C. in D. f11. I heard________yur great prgress in English. Culd yu share yur experience with us？(盲填)12. Tina jumped up and dwn in excitement after hearing ________ her best friends.(盲填)
辨析advise与suggest
教材例句：Rbert Hunt advises students abut cmmn prblems. 罗伯特·亨特就共性问题给了学生们一些建议。(Unit 10 P77)
13. My deskmate ften gives me sme gd ________(advise) n hw t deal with the difficult math prblems.14. My father advises ________ (chse) the jb I like. S I decide t fllw my heart and d smething I am really interested in.15. Here are sme useful ______________ (suggestin) n hw t learn wisely and well. I hpe they can help.16. Our teacher ften advises us t read mre in ur spare time.(英译汉)____________________________________________________
suggestins
我们老师经常建议我们在业余时间多读书。
experience的用法
教材例句：Students ften frget that their parents have mre experience, and are always there t help them. 学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，而且总是在那帮助他们。(Unit 10 P77)
17. He is very experienced ________ lking after animals. And he has pened three pet shps.A. in B. f C. t D. fr 18. Everyne is sure t have sme unpleasant _______________ (experience) in life. We shuld learn smething frm them. 19. I _____________(experience) many difficulties when I started t learn a new language, but I vercame them successfully.
experiences
experienced
20. has, experience, in, math, he, rich, teaching(连词成句)_________________________________________.
He has rich experience in teaching math.
写出熟义并根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释义。1. hang(2018阅读B涉及)►熟义：①_____________ (v.) ►生义拓展： A. v. (使)低垂；下垂 B. v. 吊；悬浮(在空中)②He hung his head a mment, but quickly lked up. [2018河北阅读B] ________
►生义拓展： A. v. (使)低垂；下垂 B. v. 吊；悬浮(在空中)③Smke hangs in the air abve the city. We shuld take measures t avid this. ________
2. catch►熟义：①______________________ (v.) ►生义拓展：A. v. 听清楚；领会B. v. 引起，激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) C. v. 捕获 D. v. 着(火) E. v. 染疾 F. v. 突然遭受②Sitting n the side f the highway waiting t catch speeding drivers, a plice fficer saw a car driving alng at 22 miles per hur.[2019河南完形] ________
及时赶上； 接住； 抓住
►生义拓展：A. v. 听清楚；领会B. v. 引起，激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) C. v. 捕获 D. v. 着(火) E. v. 染疾 F. v. 突然遭受③A yung lady was driving a family car hme with her father when they were caught in a heavy strm. [2019淮安任务型阅读] ________④Last week I went t an art shw. A painting caught my eye. [2016陕西短文填空] ________ ⑤When lightening strikes, dry grass easily catches fire. [2015江西阅读理解C] ________
►生义拓展：A. v. 听清楚；领会B. v. 引起，激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) C. v. 捕获 D. v. 着(火) E. v. 染疾 F. v. 突然遭受⑥When smene cughs near yu, it's very easy t catch a cld.________⑦Miss Lee, I didn't catch what yu said. Culd yu tell me hw we will get there again? ________
3. mistake(2019完形涉及)►熟义：①____________ (n.) ►生义拓展：A. v. 误会；误解；误以为 B. n. 口误；笔误②In rder nt t be mistaken fr his twin brther, Kevin wre a pair f glasses at the party. [2017淮安完成句子]________
4. travel►熟义：①________________ (v. & n．) ►生义拓展：A. v. (书籍、思想等)盛行各地 B. v. 传播②Ebla als desn't travel thrugh the air like cld r flu viruses d. [2015昆明完形] ________③Sme writing travels widely in translatin.________
单项选择 河北6年真题（2015-2020）(2016河北29题)Yur________ is very helpful. I guess I'll take it. A. secret B. advice C. prmise D. purpse
词语运用 河北6年真题（2015-2020）1. (2020河北75题)“Mixing is the mst imprtant f all the ______ (step)，” she said.2. (2017河北74题)He ften listens ________ (careful) t my prblems.
Ⅰ.小题夯基3. Dn't imagine yurself t be always crrect. Everyne may make ________(mistake)．4. T ur surprise, Li Ning ________(refuse) the ffer frm a big cmpany.5. Tm ________(catch) the early bus in the last minute. Hw lucky he was!6. Lucy didn't accept my ___________(invite) t the birthday party. She needed t lk after her grandmther.
7. Difficult prblems can be ________(slve) if we make up ur minds t face them.8. The girl shuted at her brther ________(angry) because he cut her hmewrk int pieces.9. I failed the exam. This is the ________(sad) thing I've met this week.10. I can't make such a big prgress ____________ yur help. I'm really thankful t yu.11. I like hanging ________ alng the street after schl. It's a gd way t relax.
12. I was excited t hear ________ my teacher again. He encuraged me t hld n t my dream.13. Sara turned ________ my help. She wanted t deal with the thing n her wn.
Ⅱ.（2020新变化）语篇提能 I'm nt a planner. I even never thught abut my future jb 1.________ I entered middle schl. I 2.________(find) my interest in engineering accidentally when I read an article abut the Ls Angeles earthquake in 1994. And I was 3._____________(shck) by its terrible result cmpletely. Many fallen buildings made me think abut hw the building prjects culd be the 4.________(safe). I knew I must study hard and make sure that I culd get high 5.________(grade) in all my subjects s that I culd achieve my gal.
In schl, I was truly fnd f science and gd at math. I studied 6.________(careful). I 7. ________(prepare) well fr each exam. Hwever, I was wrried 8.________ my pr writing skills. Shuld I give up? Of curse nt! I had 9.________ strng wish t achieve my dream. It was the strng will that helped me deal with 10.________(I) prblem with great curage. Over the years, I have learned t stick t things that are right.
连词成句1. cncert, there, be, might, a_________________________________________________.2. they, visit, friends, might, their_________________________________________________.3. me, he, with, advised, thers, nt, fight, t_________________________________________________.4. with, can, t, me, yu, the, g, cinema__________________________________________________?
There might be a cncert
They might visit their friends
He advised me nt t fight with thers
Can yu g t the cinema with me
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