2021届高考英语词汇串记与阅读训练（十三）

2021高考英语词汇串记与阅读训练（十三）

Part 1 词汇精炼

初级词汇

Generally speaking，it’s a good idea for you __1__(grasp) the chance to open a grocery after your __2__(graduate).Your garage between the gate and the garden is a golden place，where you can sell garlic, grapes，garments，glasses，grains，gloves，glue，guitars, even gold jewelry，etc.Decorate it grandly，and it must look like a gallery，I think.You can also deal with the garbage easily under my __3__(guide)，and gain your goal of governing yourself. Don’t you glory in it?

Exercise 1：将蓝色标记的词汇或者短语写出中文意思

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2． 

3． 

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7． 

8． 

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Exercise 2：将短文中的空格处补充完整

1． 

2． 

3． 

答案：　1.to grasp 2.graduation 3.guidance

Exercise 3：全文翻译

答案　：总的说来，毕业后你抓住机会开一个食品杂货店是个好主意。你大门与花园之间的车库是个黄金地方，在那里你可以卖大蒜、葡萄、衣服、玻璃杯、谷物、手套、胶水、吉他，甚至黄金首饰等。豪华地装修一下，我想看起来它一定像一个画廊。在我的指导下，你可以容易地处理垃圾，而且你可以达到自我管理的目标。难道你不为此感到荣耀吗？

高级词汇

On the ground by the gym，two gentlemen in gray suits with their guards were making __1__(greet) to a young generation，who came from Germany.To guarantee the silence，one of gentlemen who was a general，glanced over the group，made  __2__  generous gesture and said that everyone should learn to be grateful，not guilty.The optimistic youth can get gifts __3__(give) by government gradually，but not to be greedy for their goals.

Exercise 1：将蓝色标记的词汇或者短语写出中文意思

1． 

2． 

3． 

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7． 

8． 

9． 

10． 

11． 

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14． 

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Exercise 2：将短文中的空格处补充完整

1． 

2． 

3． 

答案：1.greetings  2 .a  3.given

Exercise 3：全文翻译

答案：在健身房旁边的地面上，两位身着灰色西服的绅士和他们的卫兵正向一组年轻的一族打招呼，他们来自德国。为了确保安静，其中是一名将军的绅士，扫视了一下人群，做了个大方的手势，然后说：人人要学会感恩，不内疚。乐观的青年人都可以逐渐地得到由政府发放的礼物，但不要太急于实现目标。

Part 2 阅读练习

Paris,France

New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years.Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities.Traffic jams could be seen all the time.But now there is a new 2.5-kilometre-long car-free area inside the city.The Louvre attracts world tourists.People visit there not just for the artworks,but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet.The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.

Lijiang River National Park,China.

Lijiang River is in Guilin.It is well-known for its clear water,limestone caves(石灰岩洞) and green hills.The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes,such as “Elephant Trunk”.These attract many Chinese poets and artists.The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.

Zurich,Switzerland

What do you think Zurich is famous for?Great banks?Yes.People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here.But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason.Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year.Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carnival.

Adelaide,Australia

Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne.They are big cities in Australia.But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food.Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia.Every February and March,people celebrate with outdoor artworks,dance performances and live music.Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods.British fish and chips,Italian pizza and German meat can be found in most restaurants.

1.Tourists enjoy the artworks as well as 　　　of the Louvre. 

A.the location　　　        B.the shape of the roof

C.the free tickets D.the flying carpet

2.Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by 　　　in Guilin. 

A.elephant trunks

B.warm weather

C.the highway to Yangshuo

D.the clear water,green hills and limestone caves

3.Compared with London’s Notting Hill Carnival,the Street Parade in Zurich is 　　　. 

A.even worse 

B.exactly the same

C.much better 

D.less popular

参考答案：

1.B　根据第一段中的“People visit there not just for the artworks,but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet.”可知,除了艺术作品,人们还想看卢浮宫宫顶的优美造型。故选B项。

2.D　根据第二段中的“It is well-known for its clear water,limestone caves and green hills...These attract many Chinese poets and artists.”可以看出是碧水青山和石灰岩洞吸引了大量的艺术家和诗人。故选D项。

3.C　由第三段中的“Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carnival.”可以看出苏黎世街头游行比伦敦的诺丁山狂欢节更好。故选C项。