2021届高考一轮复习 英语词汇串记与阅读训练（一）

2021高考英语词汇串记与阅读训练（一）

Part 1 词汇精炼

初级词汇

“All the African actors going abroad，all aboard，please！”added the American abruptly and angrily.An adult with     1    (anxious) apologized and appealed to allow him      2   （take） along with his animal，a pet ant，anyhow.The American was always aggressive，and didn’t agree with him.The accident was not    3     (amaze)，but actual. Such affairs almost happened anywhere      4     (annual). Don’t annoy，money         5    （say） aloud.

Exercise 1：将蓝色标记的12个词汇或者短语写出中文意思

1． 

2． 

3． 

4． 

5． 

6． 

7． 

8． 

9． 

10． 

11． 

12． 

Exercise 2：将短文中的空格处补充完整

1． 

2． 

3． 

4． 

5． 

答案　1.anxiety 2.to take 3.amazing 4.annually  5says

Exercise 3：全文翻译

答案：“去国外的所有非洲演员请上飞机！”那个美国人突然生气地补充说。一个成年人忧虑地道歉并恳求允许他无论如何带着他的动物，一个宠物蚂蚁。这个美国人总是盛气凌人，没有答应他。这件事不惊奇，而是现实，这类事情几乎到处年年发生。不要生气，钱能说话。

高级词汇

Both adolescents and adults in some academies acknowledged to have been accustomed to the accommodations and its administration.They abandoned themselves to any __1__ (access) affairs to achieve their ambitions. In __2__ (add)，they were addicted to taking adventures to advertise their abundant advantages. Ambassadors accused them of their absurd activities，        （say） their behavior will  __3__ (affection)them to accomplish and acquire their __4__ (achieve).

Exercise 1：将蓝色标记的16个词汇或者短语写出中文意思

1． 

2． 

3． 

4． 

5． 

6． 

7． 

8． 

9． 

10． 

11． 

12． 

13． 

14． 

15． 

16． 

Exercise 2：将短文中的空格处补充完整

1． 

2． 

3． 

4． 

5． 

答案　1.accessible  2.addition  3.affect  4.saying   5.achievements

Exercise 3：全文翻译

答案：一些学院的青年人与成年人都承认已经习惯于大学的住宿与管理，他们沉溺于一切可以利用的东西来实现他们的雄心，而且，痴迷于冒险广告他们丰富的优势。大使谴责他们荒唐的行为，说他们的行为将影响他们完成并获得他们的成就。

Part 2 阅读练习

I’m a student with different interests.I play football for Whitburn AFC at under 19 level,where I play as a right midfielder which I enjoy very much.I like talking with many different kinds of friends.The cinema is a place where I go as often as I can,as I am a huge movie lover.I like both action and other kinds of films.

The thing I would say I do the most is listening to music.I like rock music.However,my CD collection includes a wide selection of music.With my interest in music I go to see my favourite bands when they come on tour.

The Internet and computers are something I usually do with when I’m free,but I would not say it’s my main interest in life.Travelling to many different countries is a great experience.I have been to Spain,Belgium,Holland,France and even England.I went to a little town in Spain last year just outside Barcelona.Anybody there hardly speaks English.However,I found that I can communicate with these people who speak a different language from me and I am still able to understand.Meeting people from abroad is very interesting.

Do you like making friends with me?

1.According to the passage,the writer loves the following things except 　　　. 

A.sports　　　 B.pop songs

C.the Internet             D.novels

2.What does the writer probably often do after class?

A.He often watches news on TV.

B.He often plays with some friends.

C.He often talks with foreigners.

D.He often sees different films.

3.Which of the following is probably the writer’s mother tongue?

A.English. B.French.

C.Spanish. D.Japanese.

4.What does the writer think of travelling abroad?

A.Expensive. B.Pleasant.

C.Adventurous. D.Difficult.

参考答案：

1.D　通读全文,尤其是第一段的第二句、第二段的第三句以及第三段的第一句可知,他喜欢运动、流行歌曲和因特网,没有提到小说。

2.D　由第一段最后两句可知,作者很喜欢看电影,因此在四个选项中,只有D项是作者最有可能在不上课时经常做的事情。

3.A　由第三段倒数第二、三句话“那儿几乎没有人说英语,然而我发现我能够和这些说不同语言的人进行交流……”可推知,作者的母语是英语。

4.B　由第三段最后一句可知,作者认为与其他国家的人相遇是非常有趣的。由此推出,作者认为到国外旅行应是令人愉快的。