还剩9页未读，
继续阅读
2019年高考英语（人教版）一轮总复习教师用书：第一部分必修4Unit4 Bodylanguage
展开
Unit 4 Body language
(对应学生用书第103页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1．represent vt. 代表；象征
2．flight n. 飞行；航班
3．approach vt.&vi. 接近；靠近；走近
n. 接近；方法；途径
4．adult n. 成人；成年人
adj. 成人的；成熟的
5．likely adj. 可能的
6．function n. 作用；功能；职能
vi. 起作用；运转
7．ease n. 安逸；舒适
vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)
8．dormitory n. 宿舍
9．dash vi. 猛冲；突进
10．false adj. 错误的；假的
11．hug vi.&vt. 拥抱
12．rank n. 等级；军衔
13．cassette n. 磁带
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1．state v．陈述；声明→statement n．陈述；说明
2．greet vi.&vt.迎接；问候→greeting n．迎接；问候；招呼
3．associate vi.&vt.把……联系起来→association n．社团；联系；联想
4．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇心
5．defend vt.保护；保卫 →defense/defence n．防御；保卫
6．major adj.主要的 vi.主修→_majority n．大多数
7．misunderstand vt.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会
8．spoken adj.口语的→unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的
9．face n．脸；面部→facial adj.面部的
10．true adj.真实的→truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→truth n．真理
11．anger n．怒气；怒火→angry adj.生气的；愤怒的
12．subject n．主题；对象→subjective adj.主观的
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．The curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity．(curious)
2．If you misunderstand somebody，it's likely to lead to misunderstanding．(misunderstand)
3．To my surprise，instead of mailing a greeting card，she greeted me with a hug and said “Merry Christmas”．(greet)
[拓展联想]
以or结尾的形容词
①minor次要的 ③senior身份或地位高的
②junior身份或地位低的 ④superior更好的；更高的
以tion结尾的动词
①mention提到 ③station驻扎
②condition训练 ④question询问
[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1．defend...against 防御；保卫……以免受
2．be_likely_to 很可能……；有希望……
3．in_general 总的来说；通常
4．on_the_contrary 相反
5．lose_face 丢脸
6．turn_one's_back_to 背对；背弃
7．in_defence 防御；保卫
8．at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在
9．be_nervous_about 对……感到紧张
10．in_most_cases 在大多数情况下
Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1．Look，dark clouds are gathering in the sky；it is_likely_to rain later on.
2．I didn't see his face clearly because he turned_his_back_to me.
3．When the door was opened suddenly，the boy covered his head with his hands，as if in_defence．
4．After the doctor's visit，the patient felt more at_ease．
5．They were afraid of risking failure because they didn't want to lose_face．
6．(2018年北京市东城区模拟)Their criticism did not discourage me.On_the_contrary，I worked even harder.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.the＋序数词＋n.＋to do sth.
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
1.王亚平已成为第二个在太空工作的中国女宇航员。
Wang Yaping has become the_second_Chinese_woman_astronaut_to_work in space.
2.not与all连用表示部分否定
Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
2.并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。
Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_work，for it is quite hard for some of them.
3.v.ing作主语
Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.
3.众所周知，早睡早起是个好习惯。
As we all know，going_to_bed_early_and_getting_up_early_is_a_good_habit.
(对应学生用书第104页)
精讲5个考纲单词
represent vt.代表；描绘；声称
[高考佳句] As the president of the Student Union，I，representing our school，want to talk with you about the donation of books.(2015年天津高考)
作为学生会主席，我代表我们学校想和您谈谈捐赠图书的问题。
(1)represent... as/to be ... 宣称……为……；
把……描绘成……
represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事
represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是……
(2)representative n. 代表
adj. 典型的；有代表性的
①She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the world.
她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。
②In the afternoon, you together with some of our student representatives(represent) are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.(天津高考)下午您将和我们的一些学生代表去参观海河，欣赏那里美丽的风景。
链接写作
【导学号：65670084】
最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我们班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。
①Last but not least，I feel_it_an_honour_to_represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.
②Last but not least，I feel_honoured to take part in the group dancing competition on_behalf_of_my_class．
curious adj.好奇的
[高考佳句] In high school，I became curious about the computer，and built my first website.(2016年北京高考)上高中时，我就对电脑很好奇，并建立了我的第一个网站。
(1)be curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事
(2)curiosity n. 好奇；好奇心
with curiosity 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇
(3)curiously adv. 好奇地
①People gathered round，curious to_know (know) what was happening.
人们聚拢过来，很想知道发生了什么事情。
②The little boy，out of curiosity(curious)，took the radio set apart.
出于好奇，这个小男孩把收音机拆零散了。
链接写作
(普通表达)He was curious about Australian cities，so he read the book written by Dr.Johnson.
(高级表达)Curious_about_Australian_cities，he read the book written by Dr.Johnson.(形容词短语作状语)
approach vt. & vi.接近；靠近；走近
n．接近；方法；途径
[教材原句] Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!
托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸！
(1)approach sb./sth. 靠近/接近某人/某物
with sth.approaching 在……快到的时候
(2)(an)approach to 接近；近似；(做某事)的方法/途径
at the approach of 在快到……的时候
①All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。
②The best approach to building (build)up your body is to do exercise every day.
增强体质的最佳方法就是每天进行体育锻炼。
[联想发散] 表示“……来临”的表达有：
①be approaching
②be drawing near
③be around the corner
链接写作
随着毕业时间的临近，我们忙于复习功课。
①With_the_time_for_graduation_approaching，we are busy going over our lessons.(with)
②With_the_time_for_graduation_around_the_corner，we are busy revising our lessons.(用corner短语)
③As_the_time_for_graduation_is_approaching/drawing_near，we are busy going over our lessons.(用as引导的时间状语从句)
defend vt.保护；保卫；辩护
[经典例句] It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to defend.
据说那个杀人犯聘请了一位著名的律师为他辩护。
(1)defend...from/against... 保护……免受伤害
defend oneself 为自己辩护；自卫
(2)defence n. 防御；保卫
in defence of 为了保卫……
(3)defender n. 防御者
①Some people think that students should be trained to defend themselves against some attacks.
有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭某些攻击。
②All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in defence (defend) of their own homes.所有的人，无论男女老少，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。
major adj.主要的；重要的n.专业vi.主修
[教材原句] I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding.
我觉得很可能有大误会。
(1)major in 主修
(2)in the/a majority 占大多数
a/the majority of 大多数……
①The student，majoring in economics at college，made a comment on the matter.
那个大学主修经济学的学生对此事做了评论。
②Generally speaking，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority(major) of them are over the age of fifty.通常，如果你看一看古典音乐会上的观众，大多数是五十岁以上的。
诠释3个核心短语
in general 总的来说；通常
[教材原句] In general，though，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads!
但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。
(1)as a general rule 一般而言；通常
generally speaking 总体而言；一般而言
(2)on the whole＝to sum up 总的来说
all in all 总而言之
in a word 总之
in short/brief 简而言之；总之
①Generally (general) speaking, the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller.总体来说，酒驾的人的数量越来越少。
②As a general rule，the more expensive the computer is，the better it is.
一般来说，电脑越贵越好。
at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在
[经典例句] He didn't feel completely at ease in the strange surroundings.
他在陌生的环境中感到不那么自在。
(1)take one's ease 休息；轻松一下
feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松
put sb.at ease 使某人放松
with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地
(2)ease one's mind 使某人安心
ease sb.of sth. 减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
①We live in an age when more information is available with greater ease than ever before.我们生活在这样一个时代，更多的信息比以往更容易获取。
②I eased him of his difficulty by telling him what to do.我通过告诉他做什么使他摆脱了困难。
lose face 丢脸；失面子
[经典例句] You'd better make great efforts to achieve it，otherwise you will lose face.
你最好全力以赴去实现它，否则你会颜面尽失的。
(1)save one's face 挽回面子
make a face 做个鬼脸
(2)be faced with 面对
(3)face to face 面对面
in the face of 面对(问题、困难、危险等)
①He didn't admit his mistakes in order to save_face in public.
为了在公众场合下保全面子他不承认错误。
②Faced(face)with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.
面临着如此多的麻烦，我们没能按时完成任务。
be likely to do...有可能做……
[经典例句] You are likely to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.
如果继续吸烟，你的身体健康可能会受到损害。
sb./sth.be likely to do sth.＝It's likely that sb./sth...
很可能……
be unlikely to... 不可能……
①If you grow up in a large family，you are_more_likely_to_develop the ability to get on well with others.
＝If you grow up in a large family，it_is_more_likely_that you develop the ability to get on well with others.如果你在一个大家庭中长大，你更有可能培养与他人融洽相处的能力。
②Your suggestion is unlikely to be accepted under present condition.
＝It_is_unlikely_that your suggestion will be accepted under present condition.
在目前情形下，你的建议很可能不被接受。
【导学号：65670085】
突破1个高考句型
(教材P26)The first person to_arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
句中The first person to arrive 为动词不定式作定语，修饰名词person。
(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级以及the next，the only，the last等修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。
(2)动词不定式作定语用来修饰的词是抽象名词，常见的有：ability，chance，ambition，offer，anxiety，answer，reply，attempt，belief等。
①I would really like to interview Yang Liwei because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.(2015年安徽高考)
我真的很想采访杨利伟，不仅因为他是第一个去太空的中国人，他也是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。
②In 1931，Addams became the second American woman to_win(win)the Nobel Peace Prize.1931年，亚当斯成为第二个赢得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。
③The ability to_express(express)an idea is as important as the idea itself.
表达思想的能力和思想本身一样重要。
[多角快练]——练单词 练短语 练句型————————
(对应学生用书第106页)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The moment she saw her mother，she gave her a big hug.
2．She had an ability to put people at ease.
3．The job market has changed and our approaches to finding(find)work must change as well.
4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to defend their children from/against harm.
5．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly(true)felt.
6．At present，the library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake.
7．Being_misunderstood(misunderstand)by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.
【导学号：65670086】
8．In general，the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.
9．The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our spoken(speak)English.
10．The clerk greeted(greet)James and his wife with a smile when they came into the bank.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．John's careless work made him lose his face before his boss.
___________________________________________________________________
2．Amy was the only person witness the car accident.
___________________________________________________________________
3．A person who avoid exercising is unlikely to have illness to win this time.
___________________________________________________________________
4．My new iPhone X has lots of function，but as for me，they are not of great use.
___________________________________________________________________
5．Frequently change your body from one position to another may be seen as a sign of nervousness.
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.去掉第一个his 2.witness前加to 3. avoid→avoids 4.function→functions 5.change→changing
(对应学生用书第107页)
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据P26课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday，another student and I，1.________(represent) our university's student association，went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students to Beijing University.2.________ half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 3.________(curious)．
The first 4.________(arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia，and Julia from Britain.Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek！She stepped back as if in 5.________(defend)．I guessed there was probably a major 6.________(understand)．With more students arriving，I saw more different ways to greet each other.
7．________ I get to know more international friends，I've learned that people communicate with 8.________(speak) language and they also express their feelings using unspoken “language”. 9.________ general，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of 10.________(culture) crossroads!
【答案】 1.representing 2.After 3.curiously 4.to arrive 5.defence 6.misunderstanding 7.As 8.spoken 9.In 10.cultural
【导学号：65670087】
Ⅱ.写作改错双练
根据提示利用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文，并改正学生习作。
1．肢体语言是人与人交流的一种方法。(means)
2．并非所有的人都可以用同一种肢体语言进行交流。(not everybody)
3．有着不同文化背景的人们对彼此的手势很有可能产生误会。(gesture；misunderstand)
4．即使在同一个国家的不同地区也会有不同的肢体语言。(even if)
5．如果你身在国外，了解当地的肢体语言是非常重要的。(it is important for sb.to do sth.)
第一步 练写作
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
第二步 练改错
下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。
Body language is an means of communication.However，not everybody can use the same body language to communicate with other.People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use.People may have different body language even if they live in the same country.However，it is very important for you to have a well understanding of the body language there if you are in a foreign country.
【答案】 Body language is means of communication.However，not everybody can use the same body language to communicate with .People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use.People may have different body even if they live in the same country.，it is very important for you to have a understanding of the body language there if you are in a foreign country.
Unit 4 Body language
(对应学生用书第103页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1．represent vt. 代表；象征
2．flight n. 飞行；航班
3．approach vt.&vi. 接近；靠近；走近
n. 接近；方法；途径
4．adult n. 成人；成年人
adj. 成人的；成熟的
5．likely adj. 可能的
6．function n. 作用；功能；职能
vi. 起作用；运转
7．ease n. 安逸；舒适
vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)
8．dormitory n. 宿舍
9．dash vi. 猛冲；突进
10．false adj. 错误的；假的
11．hug vi.&vt. 拥抱
12．rank n. 等级；军衔
13．cassette n. 磁带
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1．state v．陈述；声明→statement n．陈述；说明
2．greet vi.&vt.迎接；问候→greeting n．迎接；问候；招呼
3．associate vi.&vt.把……联系起来→association n．社团；联系；联想
4．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇心
5．defend vt.保护；保卫 →defense/defence n．防御；保卫
6．major adj.主要的 vi.主修→_majority n．大多数
7．misunderstand vt.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会
8．spoken adj.口语的→unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的
9．face n．脸；面部→facial adj.面部的
10．true adj.真实的→truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→truth n．真理
11．anger n．怒气；怒火→angry adj.生气的；愤怒的
12．subject n．主题；对象→subjective adj.主观的
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．The curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity．(curious)
2．If you misunderstand somebody，it's likely to lead to misunderstanding．(misunderstand)
3．To my surprise，instead of mailing a greeting card，she greeted me with a hug and said “Merry Christmas”．(greet)
[拓展联想]
以or结尾的形容词
①minor次要的 ③senior身份或地位高的
②junior身份或地位低的 ④superior更好的；更高的
以tion结尾的动词
①mention提到 ③station驻扎
②condition训练 ④question询问
[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1．defend...against 防御；保卫……以免受
2．be_likely_to 很可能……；有希望……
3．in_general 总的来说；通常
4．on_the_contrary 相反
5．lose_face 丢脸
6．turn_one's_back_to 背对；背弃
7．in_defence 防御；保卫
8．at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在
9．be_nervous_about 对……感到紧张
10．in_most_cases 在大多数情况下
Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1．Look，dark clouds are gathering in the sky；it is_likely_to rain later on.
2．I didn't see his face clearly because he turned_his_back_to me.
3．When the door was opened suddenly，the boy covered his head with his hands，as if in_defence．
4．After the doctor's visit，the patient felt more at_ease．
5．They were afraid of risking failure because they didn't want to lose_face．
6．(2018年北京市东城区模拟)Their criticism did not discourage me.On_the_contrary，I worked even harder.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.the＋序数词＋n.＋to do sth.
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
1.王亚平已成为第二个在太空工作的中国女宇航员。
Wang Yaping has become the_second_Chinese_woman_astronaut_to_work in space.
2.not与all连用表示部分否定
Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
2.并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。
Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_work，for it is quite hard for some of them.
3.v.ing作主语
Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.
3.众所周知，早睡早起是个好习惯。
As we all know，going_to_bed_early_and_getting_up_early_is_a_good_habit.
(对应学生用书第104页)
精讲5个考纲单词
represent vt.代表；描绘；声称
[高考佳句] As the president of the Student Union，I，representing our school，want to talk with you about the donation of books.(2015年天津高考)
作为学生会主席，我代表我们学校想和您谈谈捐赠图书的问题。
(1)represent... as/to be ... 宣称……为……；
把……描绘成……
represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事
represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是……
(2)representative n. 代表
adj. 典型的；有代表性的
①She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the world.
她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。
②In the afternoon, you together with some of our student representatives(represent) are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.(天津高考)下午您将和我们的一些学生代表去参观海河，欣赏那里美丽的风景。
链接写作
【导学号：65670084】
最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我们班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。
①Last but not least，I feel_it_an_honour_to_represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.
②Last but not least，I feel_honoured to take part in the group dancing competition on_behalf_of_my_class．
curious adj.好奇的
[高考佳句] In high school，I became curious about the computer，and built my first website.(2016年北京高考)上高中时，我就对电脑很好奇，并建立了我的第一个网站。
(1)be curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事
(2)curiosity n. 好奇；好奇心
with curiosity 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇
(3)curiously adv. 好奇地
①People gathered round，curious to_know (know) what was happening.
人们聚拢过来，很想知道发生了什么事情。
②The little boy，out of curiosity(curious)，took the radio set apart.
出于好奇，这个小男孩把收音机拆零散了。
链接写作
(普通表达)He was curious about Australian cities，so he read the book written by Dr.Johnson.
(高级表达)Curious_about_Australian_cities，he read the book written by Dr.Johnson.(形容词短语作状语)
approach vt. & vi.接近；靠近；走近
n．接近；方法；途径
[教材原句] Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!
托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸！
(1)approach sb./sth. 靠近/接近某人/某物
with sth.approaching 在……快到的时候
(2)(an)approach to 接近；近似；(做某事)的方法/途径
at the approach of 在快到……的时候
①All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。
②The best approach to building (build)up your body is to do exercise every day.
增强体质的最佳方法就是每天进行体育锻炼。
[联想发散] 表示“……来临”的表达有：
①be approaching
②be drawing near
③be around the corner
链接写作
随着毕业时间的临近，我们忙于复习功课。
①With_the_time_for_graduation_approaching，we are busy going over our lessons.(with)
②With_the_time_for_graduation_around_the_corner，we are busy revising our lessons.(用corner短语)
③As_the_time_for_graduation_is_approaching/drawing_near，we are busy going over our lessons.(用as引导的时间状语从句)
defend vt.保护；保卫；辩护
[经典例句] It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to defend.
据说那个杀人犯聘请了一位著名的律师为他辩护。
(1)defend...from/against... 保护……免受伤害
defend oneself 为自己辩护；自卫
(2)defence n. 防御；保卫
in defence of 为了保卫……
(3)defender n. 防御者
①Some people think that students should be trained to defend themselves against some attacks.
有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭某些攻击。
②All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in defence (defend) of their own homes.所有的人，无论男女老少，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。
major adj.主要的；重要的n.专业vi.主修
[教材原句] I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding.
我觉得很可能有大误会。
(1)major in 主修
(2)in the/a majority 占大多数
a/the majority of 大多数……
①The student，majoring in economics at college，made a comment on the matter.
那个大学主修经济学的学生对此事做了评论。
②Generally speaking，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority(major) of them are over the age of fifty.通常，如果你看一看古典音乐会上的观众，大多数是五十岁以上的。
诠释3个核心短语
in general 总的来说；通常
[教材原句] In general，though，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads!
但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。
(1)as a general rule 一般而言；通常
generally speaking 总体而言；一般而言
(2)on the whole＝to sum up 总的来说
all in all 总而言之
in a word 总之
in short/brief 简而言之；总之
①Generally (general) speaking, the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller.总体来说，酒驾的人的数量越来越少。
②As a general rule，the more expensive the computer is，the better it is.
一般来说，电脑越贵越好。
at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在
[经典例句] He didn't feel completely at ease in the strange surroundings.
他在陌生的环境中感到不那么自在。
(1)take one's ease 休息；轻松一下
feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松
put sb.at ease 使某人放松
with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地
(2)ease one's mind 使某人安心
ease sb.of sth. 减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
①We live in an age when more information is available with greater ease than ever before.我们生活在这样一个时代，更多的信息比以往更容易获取。
②I eased him of his difficulty by telling him what to do.我通过告诉他做什么使他摆脱了困难。
lose face 丢脸；失面子
[经典例句] You'd better make great efforts to achieve it，otherwise you will lose face.
你最好全力以赴去实现它，否则你会颜面尽失的。
(1)save one's face 挽回面子
make a face 做个鬼脸
(2)be faced with 面对
(3)face to face 面对面
in the face of 面对(问题、困难、危险等)
①He didn't admit his mistakes in order to save_face in public.
为了在公众场合下保全面子他不承认错误。
②Faced(face)with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.
面临着如此多的麻烦，我们没能按时完成任务。
be likely to do...有可能做……
[经典例句] You are likely to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.
如果继续吸烟，你的身体健康可能会受到损害。
sb./sth.be likely to do sth.＝It's likely that sb./sth...
很可能……
be unlikely to... 不可能……
①If you grow up in a large family，you are_more_likely_to_develop the ability to get on well with others.
＝If you grow up in a large family，it_is_more_likely_that you develop the ability to get on well with others.如果你在一个大家庭中长大，你更有可能培养与他人融洽相处的能力。
②Your suggestion is unlikely to be accepted under present condition.
＝It_is_unlikely_that your suggestion will be accepted under present condition.
在目前情形下，你的建议很可能不被接受。
【导学号：65670085】
突破1个高考句型
(教材P26)The first person to_arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
句中The first person to arrive 为动词不定式作定语，修饰名词person。
(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级以及the next，the only，the last等修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。
(2)动词不定式作定语用来修饰的词是抽象名词，常见的有：ability，chance，ambition，offer，anxiety，answer，reply，attempt，belief等。
①I would really like to interview Yang Liwei because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.(2015年安徽高考)
我真的很想采访杨利伟，不仅因为他是第一个去太空的中国人，他也是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。
②In 1931，Addams became the second American woman to_win(win)the Nobel Peace Prize.1931年，亚当斯成为第二个赢得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。
③The ability to_express(express)an idea is as important as the idea itself.
表达思想的能力和思想本身一样重要。
[多角快练]——练单词 练短语 练句型————————
(对应学生用书第106页)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The moment she saw her mother，she gave her a big hug.
2．She had an ability to put people at ease.
3．The job market has changed and our approaches to finding(find)work must change as well.
4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to defend their children from/against harm.
5．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly(true)felt.
6．At present，the library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake.
7．Being_misunderstood(misunderstand)by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.
【导学号：65670086】
8．In general，the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.
9．The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our spoken(speak)English.
10．The clerk greeted(greet)James and his wife with a smile when they came into the bank.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．John's careless work made him lose his face before his boss.
___________________________________________________________________
2．Amy was the only person witness the car accident.
___________________________________________________________________
3．A person who avoid exercising is unlikely to have illness to win this time.
___________________________________________________________________
4．My new iPhone X has lots of function，but as for me，they are not of great use.
___________________________________________________________________
5．Frequently change your body from one position to another may be seen as a sign of nervousness.
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】 1.去掉第一个his 2.witness前加to 3. avoid→avoids 4.function→functions 5.change→changing
(对应学生用书第107页)
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据P26课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday，another student and I，1.________(represent) our university's student association，went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students to Beijing University.2.________ half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 3.________(curious)．
The first 4.________(arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia，and Julia from Britain.Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek！She stepped back as if in 5.________(defend)．I guessed there was probably a major 6.________(understand)．With more students arriving，I saw more different ways to greet each other.
7．________ I get to know more international friends，I've learned that people communicate with 8.________(speak) language and they also express their feelings using unspoken “language”. 9.________ general，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of 10.________(culture) crossroads!
【答案】 1.representing 2.After 3.curiously 4.to arrive 5.defence 6.misunderstanding 7.As 8.spoken 9.In 10.cultural
【导学号：65670087】
Ⅱ.写作改错双练
根据提示利用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文，并改正学生习作。
1．肢体语言是人与人交流的一种方法。(means)
2．并非所有的人都可以用同一种肢体语言进行交流。(not everybody)
3．有着不同文化背景的人们对彼此的手势很有可能产生误会。(gesture；misunderstand)
4．即使在同一个国家的不同地区也会有不同的肢体语言。(even if)
5．如果你身在国外，了解当地的肢体语言是非常重要的。(it is important for sb.to do sth.)
第一步 练写作
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
第二步 练改错
下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。
Body language is an means of communication.However，not everybody can use the same body language to communicate with other.People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use.People may have different body language even if they live in the same country.However，it is very important for you to have a well understanding of the body language there if you are in a foreign country.
【答案】 Body language is means of communication.However，not everybody can use the same body language to communicate with .People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use.People may have different body even if they live in the same country.，it is very important for you to have a understanding of the body language there if you are in a foreign country.
相关资料
更多
