译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第1册UNIT3 Getting along with others课件
展开语基自查自测·巩固验收
have misunderstd
in any case
in the wrng
I've changed sme jbs since then
t buy a birthday gift fr my mther
Whether my parents agree with me r nt
even if yu think they're unfair
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
练中回想——语法填空Judging ①_______ what he said,he must be an hnest man.On the cntrary,he ften rbs and steals,s the judge pinted ut that a man shuld nt ②_________(judge) nly by his appearance.③__ my judgement,what he said is reasnable.
完美写作——一句多译依我判断,这本书内容相当准确。④________________________,the bk is remarkably accurate.(judge v.)⑤______________,the bk is remarkably accurate.(judgement n.)
S/As far as I can judge
In my judgement
练后归纳——搭配拓展根据……来判断……judge sb./sth.t be...判断某人/某事是……s/as far as I can judge 依我判断judging by/frm...根据……来判断judgement n.判断;判决in ne's judgement依某人看来
语料输入——必备素材judge between right and wrng判断是非judge him t be a skilled wrker断定他是个熟练工人
练中回想——语法填空①The teacher made a suggestin that she shuld aplgize __ her deskmate ___ her bad behaviur.②Getting an _______(aplgize) frm him was like getting bld frm a stne.
完美写作——一句多译让他等了这么长时间,你应该向他道歉。③Yu shuld ________________________________ him waiting s lng.(aplgize v.)④Yu shuld ______________________________________ him waiting s lng.(aplgy n.)
aplgize t him fr having kept
make an aplgy t him fr having kept
练后归纳——搭配拓展aplgize t sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉aplgy n.道歉make an aplgy t sb.fr sth.因某事向某人道歉we sb.an aplgy 应向某人道歉accept/refuse ne's aplgy 接受/拒绝某人的道歉
语料输入——必备素材aplgize fr being rude 因为无礼而道歉aplgize t him fr ur errr为我们的过错向他道歉expect a full written aplgy 希望得到一份完整的书面道歉
练中回想——语法填空①Reading fictin can help thse wh d nt suffer ____ lneliness t understand lnely peple.②The ld man is said t have gne thrugh varieties f __________(suffer) during the war.
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③_________________________________(损失惨重) in the earthquake,they gt help frm all ver the wrld.
Having suffered such a heavy lss
练后归纳——搭配拓展suffer frm 遭受……之苦;患……病suffer lss pain/hardship,etc. 遭受损失/痛苦/困苦等suffering n.痛苦,苦难
语料输入——必备素材suffer frm cld and hunger 饥寒交迫bear sufferings bravely勇敢地承受苦难的遭遇suffer a big lss fr the sake f small gains为了小的利益而遭受巨大的损失
练中回想——语法填空①China is develping very rapidly in all ________(respect) and we're all prud f her.②Out f respect ___ farmers' labr,we are taught nt t waste a single grain f rice.
完美写作——一句多译因为她为孩子们所做的一切,我们十分尊敬最美乡村女教师邓丽。③We ______________ Deng Li,the mst beautiful cuntry female teacher,fr what she has dne fr the children.(respect v.)④We __________________________ Deng Li,the mst beautiful cuntry female teacher,fr what she has dne fr the children.(respect n.)
deeply respect
shw/have deep respect fr
⑤We ________________________ Deng Li,the mst beautiful cuntry female teacher,fr what she has dne fr the children.(respectful adj.)
are deeply respectful t
练后归纳——搭配拓展have/shw respect fr...尊重……ut f respect (fr sb.) 出于(对某人的)尊敬in all/sme/many respects 在所有/某些/许多方面respect sb.fr...(=be respectful t sb.fr...)因……而尊重某人respectful adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的
语料输入——必备素材respect yurself尊重你自己respect the ideas f thers 尊重别人的意见shw respect fr thse wh are ld 尊敬长者with respect t yur ther prpsals关于你的其他建议
练中回想——语法填空①Educatin shuld nt be measured nly __ examinatin results.②Measures have been taken ________(slve) traffic prblems in big cities.③In the ld days,my mther always made new clthes __ my wn measure with the Spring Festival cming.
完美写作——句式升级④(普通表达)There are sme tall trees n the hill and sme measure 30 metres.(高级表达) There are sme tall trees n the hill,________________________.(独立主格结构)语料输入——必备素材measure five metres acrss有五米宽measures fr increasing the utput 增产的措施take measures t preserve the envirnment frm pllutin 采取措施保护环境免受污染
sme measuring 30 metres
练后归纳——搭配拓展take measures t d sth.采取措施做某事 ne's measure 依照某人的尺寸做……beynd measure无法估量;极度;非常用……来衡量……
练中回想——语法填空①We seek _______(find) a way t make us get alng well with the peple arund us.②The fact is that nwadays many yung peple are seeking _____(they) frtune in big cities.
完美写作——词汇升级③(普通表达)Having lked fr a slutin t the prblem fr several days,they finally fund ne.(高级表达)Having __________ a slutin t the prblem fr several days,they finally fund ne.
练后归纳——搭配拓展seek fr sth./sb.frm...从……寻找某物/某人seek after追求;追寻seek t d sth.试图做某事seek ne's frtune找出路;碰运气
语料输入——必备素材seek ut the truth找出真相seek after yur dreams追求你们的梦想seek help frm a neighbur向一位邻居求助seek fr smewhere t shelter找一个藏身的地方
练中回想——语法填空①T their relief,their students narrwly escaped ____ the shaking building.②It's reprted that the driver tried t escape ____________ (catch) after kncking fur peple t death.
being caught
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③(2020·浙江卷)At last,we ___________________(九死一生),frtunately ___________________(逃过了伤害) by the hungry plar bear.
had a narrw escape
escaping being hurt
练后归纳——搭配拓展escape frm 从……逃走/逃脱/逃跑escape ding sth.逃脱做某事a narrw escape 侥幸逃脱,九死一生语料输入——必备素材escape frm prisn从监狱逃跑/越狱escape death/punishment死里逃生/逃脱惩罚escape ne's memry被某人遗忘
练中回想——语法填空①A large number f students will benefit ____ the new teaching methd.②It was ___ the benefit f yur cmpany that we did that.
完美写作——一句多译打乒乓球对我有很大的益处,它阻止我懒惰,并且使我保持身体健康。③Playing table tennis _________________.It prevents me frm being lazy and keeps me physically healthy.(benefit v.)④Playing table tennis _________________________.It prevents me frm being lazy and keeps me physically healthy.(benefit n.)⑤Playing table tennis _________________________.It prevents me frm being lazy and keeps me physically healthy.(beneficial adj.)
benefits me a lt
is f great benefit t me
is beneficial t me a lt
练后归纳——搭配拓展benefit frm 从……中获益be f benefit t...对……有益fr the benefit f sb.(=fr ne's benefit) 为了某人的利益beneficial adj.有益的,有帮助的be beneficial t...对……有益
语料输入——必备素材the benefit f living in the cuntry住在乡村的好处be f great benefit t yu bth 对你们俩都非常有益d this fr the benefit f the patients 为病人的利益而做这件事bring cnsiderable benefits t the area 为该地区带来相当大的好处
练中回想——语法填空①It's hard wrk,but if yu hang __,yu are sure t succeed in the end.②While I was talking with a friend n the phne,he suddenly hung __ n me.
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③He did nt like t _____________________________(整天闲荡) ding nthing.④It is ften the case that anything is pssible fr thse wh _______________ (不放弃希望).
hang ut/abut/arund all day
hang n t hpe
练后归纳——搭配拓展hang n t 抓紧;保留,不卖掉;不放弃hang up (n sb.) 挂(某人的)电话hang n不挂断;(在逆境中)坚持;紧紧握住hang abut/arund (在某处附近)等待,逗留,闲荡
语料输入——必备素材hang n t her mther's hands紧紧抓住她妈妈的手hang back frm any activities什么活动都不敢参加
练中回想——语法填空①S even if it __(be) hard at the time,I'll try t get things dne that day and nt t let them g.②He wn't cme t ur party even if _______ (invite).
完美写作——句式升级③(普通表达)Even if/thugh he is laughed at,he wn't give up his dream.(高级表达)_________________________,he wn't give up his dream.(省略结构)
Even if/thugh laughed at
练后归纳——搭配拓展even if 意为“尽管,即使”,可与even thugh互换,用来引导让步状语从句。even if/thugh所引导的从句常用一般现在时表将来。在主从句主语相同时,也可采用省略结构。语料输入——必备素材Even if we cannt agree,we shuld maintain ur cntact.即使我们不能取得一致,我们也要保持联系。
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。1._______ (judge) frm the bk I have read,I think the writer is very prmising.2.T be frank,yu shuldn't have spken t yur father in a rude manner.Yu we him an _______(aplgize).
3.It is likely that yu ___________(suffer) frm bad health if yu ignre the dctr's advice.4.The fllwing five years will be a crucial perid fr building a mderately prsperus sciety in all ________ (respect).5.Sme villagers reprted a huge snake,_________(measure) ver tw metres,was fund dead in a nearby cave.
will suffer
6.We seek _______(help) every student discver the jy and fulfillment in the btainment f knwledge.7.He escaped ____________ (kill) in the explsin because he had nt gne t wrk.8.I tld them that drinking tea is __________(benefit) t ur health and encuraged them t learn hw t make tea.
being killed
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.Wearing prper clthes is imprtant t,fr lcals will judge yu _______ what yu wear.2.Yu shuld make an aplgy t her ___ what yu have said.3.What's wrse,with natural envirnment damaged,citizens wuld suffer ____ the spread f diseases.
4.It was s windy that I had t hang n __ my hat all the way alng the street.5.Last year I had _ narrw escape,and I dn't want t risk my life a secnd time.
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。1._______(trick) by that girl,he felt extremely angry.2.The wmen ________(chat) there happily are sme vlunteers.3.He walked past,________(ignre) all f us cmpletely.4.The bus was s _______(crwd) that nbdy culd mve.5.The engineer has dne smething _________(admire) in this field.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.Hw can I make cntact ____ that famus engineer?2.The mther std there until the train was ut __ sight.3.As lng as yu have a dream,keep trying and yu'll make __.4.I dn't see why I culdn't d it.__ any case,I'm ging t try.5.We human beings shuld reflect _______ ur psitin in the universe.
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1.(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ) Curtin is CEO f DC Central Kitchen in Washingtn,D.C.,which recvers fd and turns it int healthy meals._A.回收B.恢复健康 C.重新控制
2.(2021·全国乙卷)T many peple,saving lives is part f the jb but styling hair is an extra and shuld be rewarded._A.额外的事情B.分外的 C.特别3.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners,wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight._A.法官B.评价 C.评委
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1.(2022·全国甲卷)The realizatin that this is a precius land,t be respected by humans,was ne f the biggest things that hit hme t Ginni.
化繁为简句中第一个that 引导______从句,说明 realizatin的具体内容,第二个 that引导____从句,修饰先行词 things。[尝试翻译]意识到这是一片珍贵的土地,值得人类的尊重,这是Ginni最深刻的领悟之一。
2.(2022·浙江1月卷)Fr the study,191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were tired ut t measure their peak (最大值的) cardivascular capacity.
化繁为简句中until引导____状语从句,不定式短语t measure their peak cardivascular capacity作____状语。[尝试翻译]在这项研究中,191名平均年龄为50岁的女性参加了自行车运动测试,直到她们精疲力竭为止,以测量她们的心血管负荷峰值。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。Yu have a friend whm yu trust a lt.But ne day yur friendship is n the rcks.In that case,what shuld yu d?Firstly,it is a gd idea t think yur 1._________(behave) thrugh.If yu are in the wrng,yu'd better make an 2._______(aplgize) t yur
friend.If yur friend has dne wrng r has 3._____________(misunderstand) yu,yu mustn't ignre his/her 4.________(feeling),instead,find a prper time t see yur friend in persn and chat 5.____ him/her.If yur friend suffers a great lss r 6._ big failure,try t set aside sme time t cmfrt him/her,7._______(tell) him/her that yu supprt and admire him/her,fr a friend in need is a friend indeed!When yur friend feels lnely,yu'd
misunderstd
better keep him/her cmpany even if yu are very busy.Hwever,nce yu are 8._______(trick) by yur friend,it is really hrrible!It is time fr yu t talk t him/her 9._______(frank) and listen t what he/she has t say.At last,decide whether yu shuld let g f yur friendship 10.__ nt.
Step 1.写作要点(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①令我们非常高兴的是,汤姆从着火的房子里逃了出来。________________,Tm ______________________________.②汤姆几乎在火灾中失去了一切。Tm nearly _______________ in the fire.
T ur great jy
escaped frm the burning huse
lst everything
③他的邻居试图安慰汤姆。His neighburs _____________________.④他们决定最大限度地帮助汤姆解决他的麻烦。They decided t help Tm ___________________________________.
sught t cmfrt Tm
smth ut his truble in full measure
Step 2.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)T ur great jy,Tm escaped frm the burning huse.Hwever,Tm nearly lst everything in the fire.His neighburs sught t cmfrt Tm and they decided t help Tm smth ut his truble in full measure.
Step 1.储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2.尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)当汤姆意识到他被最好的朋友欺骗了时,他的心碎了。他很受折磨。他不知道下一步该怎么办。他在网络上偶然看到了一篇文章,那篇文章给了他一些建议。再三思考之后,他决定和他的朋友坦诚地谈谈。第二天,他重新获得了友谊。汤姆以后又可以和朋友分享他的快乐、悲伤、成功和失败了。
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