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2019年高考英语（人教版）一轮总复习教师用书：第一部分必修3Unit3 TheMillionPoundBankNote
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Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
(对应学生用书第70页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1．scene n． (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色
2．stare vi. 凝视；盯着看
3．fault n. 过错；缺点；故障
4．spot vt. 发现；认出
n． 斑点；污点；地点
5．account vi.& vt. 认为；说明；总计有
n. 说明；理由；计算；账目
6．seek vt.& vi. 寻找；探索；寻求
7．contrary n. 反面；对立面
adj. 相反的；相违的
8．amount n. 数量
9．manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式
10．indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在
11．phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语
12．author n. 著者；作家
13．wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊
14．embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其官员
15．scream vi. 尖声叫
n. 尖叫声；喊叫声
16．genuine adj. 真的；真诚的
17．rag n. 破布；碎布
18．bow vi.& n. 鞠躬；弯腰
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1．novel n．小说；长篇故事 adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家
2．adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的
3．permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照→permission n. 许可；允许
4．patient adj.忍耐的；耐心的 n．病人→patiently adv.有耐心地
→patience n. 耐性；忍耐
5．belief n．信任；信心；信仰→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的
6．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的 →rudeness n．粗鲁
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．Although the patient was out of patience，the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently．(patient)
2．Although I have much belief in him，I don't believe this story.He is always telling us unbelievable things.(believe)
3．Even though they have gained permission to attend the meeting，they are not permitted to take pictures.(permit)
【导学号：65670060】
[拓展联想]
以ist结尾的名词
①pianist钢琴家 ③artist艺术家
②chemist化学家
以ssion结尾的名词
①discussion讨论 ③expression表情
②possession拥有
[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1．bring_up 抚养；培养；教育；提出
2．stare_at 凝视；盯着看
3．account_for 是……的原因；解释
4．on_the_contrary 与此相反；正相反
5．go_ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说
6．by_accident 偶然；无意中；不小心
7．a_large_amount_of 许多的；大量的
8．take_a_chance 冒险
9．in_rags 衣衫褴褛
10．as_for 关于；至于
11．from_the_bottom_of_one's_heart
发自内心
12．take_one's_order 点菜
Ⅱ.语境应用(选用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．As he was a boy，his parents left him and he was_brought_up by his grandfather.
2．He likes summer，but as_for me，I like winter much better.
3．A lot of famous scientists made some amazing discoveries by_accident while they were actually looking for something else.
4．He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris.On_the_contrary，he had a wonderful time.
5．I need a_large_amount_of money to buy that expensive apartment.
6．He could not account_for his absence from school，so the teacher phoned his parents.
[拓展联想]
“v.＋for”高频短语集锦
①answer for负责 ③call for要求；需要
②apply for申请 ④care for喜欢
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
1.当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。
When we wanted to go through the forest，we found_ourselves_lost.
2.had just done sth. when...刚……就……
The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
2.他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。
He had_just_rushed_into the classroom when the teacher came in.
【导学号：65670061】
3.do/does/did强调谓语
Well，I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount...
3.我的确希望你能考虑我的建议。
I do_hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.
4.whenever引导让步状语从句
You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.
4.现在它还挂在我卧室的墙上。每当我看到它，都禁不住想到我的朋友。
Now，it is still hanging on the wall of my bedroom.Whenever_I_look_at_it，I couldn't help thinking of my friend.
(对应学生用书第71页)
精讲 4个考纲单词
scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色
[经典例句] The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.
孩子们在花园里玩得高兴的场面消失后，花园里又安静下来了。
on the scene 在场；出现；到场
behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中
appear/come on the scene 出场；登场
①In the picture，there's a scene where some children are having a class.
在这幅画中，有一些孩子们正在上课的场景。
②Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash. 撞车事故中有9人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。
[名师点津] scene有“场景；场面；地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。
链接写作
(普通表达)On receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene，and there a traffic accident happened.
(高级表达)On receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene，where_a_traffic_accident_happened．(定语从句)
permit v．许可；允许 n．许可证；执照
[高考佳句] Time permitting，I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.(2015年广东高考)时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友在一起以至于我们能有更好的关系。
(1)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
(2)permission n. [U]允许；许可
with/without one's permission 获得某人同意/没有获得某人许可
ask one's permission 征得某人许可
①Passengers are permitted to_carry(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
乘客只被允许带一件手提行李登机。
②With your permission (permit)，I will carry out the project as soon as possible.
如果你答应的话，我将尽快开展这项计划。
[联想发散] 写出与permit用法类似的动词
①allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.允许(某人)做某事
②forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth.禁止(某人)做某事
③advise doing sth./sb.to do sth.建议(某人)做某事
④encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth.鼓励(某人)做某事
链接写作
如果天气允许的话，明天我们就去野餐。
①If_weather_permits，we will have a picnic tomorrow.(条件句)
②Weather_permitting，we will have a picnic tomorrow.(独立主格)
spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n．斑点；污点；地点
[经典例句] I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not far from me staring at me.我在等朋友，突然发现在离我不远处有个男人正盯着我。
(1)spot sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
be spotted with 散布；点缀
(2)on the spot/scene 当场；在现场
①In addition，there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.(2017年全国卷Ⅱ)此外，一些著名艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。
②On the way，we spotted a man holding(hold)a piece of paper that said，“Lost my job.Family to Feed.”在路上，我们发现一名男子拿着一张纸，上面写着“失业！还要养家糊口！”
account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有
n．说明；理由；计算；账目；报道
[教材原句] The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。
(1)account for 解释；说明；占……(比例)
(2)on account of 由于；因为
on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
(3)take... into account/consideration
＝take account of 考虑……
①It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.(2015年福建高考)据说身体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。
②On no account should_you_leave the baby alone in the house.你切不可将婴儿独自留在家中。
[联想发散] 表示“决不”的短语还有：in no case，by no means，at no time，in no way，under no circumstances等。
链接写作
【导学号：65670062】
我真诚地希望你考虑我的建议。(浙江高考)
①(普通表达) I sincerely hope that you will consider_my_suggestions_carefully．
②(高级表达) I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_consideration.
③(高级表达)I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_account.
seek vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求
seek to do sth. 试图做某事
seek (for/after) sth. 寻找/追求……
seek out 挑选/找出
seek one's fortune 寻找致富之路；碰运气
①We seek to_help(help) all students make great progress in their English.
我们试图帮助所有的学生在英语方面取得很大进步。
②The fact is that nowadays many young people are seeking their fortune in big cities.
事实是现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。
manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式
in a．..manner 以……的方式
It's bad/good manners to do sth. 做……是没有/有礼貌的
①The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner.
这项工作本来可以用更令人满意的方法进行。
②It's bad manners to break in while others are speaking.
当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。
诠释2个核心短语
bring up培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中bring up的词义
①He was born and brought up in France，but he speaks English fluently.养育；抚养
②Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.教育
③He brought up a practical plan at the meeting，which brought down the cost of production.提出
④He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.呕吐
bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来
bring sth.back 使某物恢复；带回某物；使想起某事
bring down 使降下来；使倒下
bring in 引入；赚(钱)
⑤The government has taken measures to bring_down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.为了使市场稳定，政府已采取措施降低日用品的高价格。
take a chance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气
[经典例句] I don't think it will work，but I'll take a chance and try it.
虽然我认为那样不行，但是我仍会碰运气试一下。
(1)by chance＝by accident 偶然；碰巧
(2)(The)chance is/(The)chances are that...
有可能……
There is a chance that... 可能……
(3)have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
①You should never take a chance/chances when driving a car.开车时，千万别冒险。
②The player is under good treatment and the chances are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.这个球员正在接受良好的治疗，他将有可能及时摆脱伤病参加下一场比赛。
突破3个高考句型
(教材P18)Well，towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out to sea by a strong wind.
嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。
find oneself...“发现自己处于某种境地”，而且含有一种“在不知不觉中……”的意思。
“find＋宾语＋宾补”的结构形式归纳：
find ＋宾语＋
①Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost for words.
甚至最好的作家有时候也会发现自己表达不出来。
②Dick found himself walking(walk)in the direction of Mike's place.
迪克发现自己正朝迈克家的方向走去。
③However，when preparing for the English speech contest，I found it very challenging(challenge) to collect information and use language correctly.
然而，为英语演讲比赛做准备时，我发现收集信息和正确使用语言非常具有挑战性。
链接写作
【导学号：65670063】
他发现儿子被文件所包围，看上去很焦急。
①(普通表达) He found that his son was_surrounded_by papers and he was looking very worried.(宾语从句)
②(高级表达) He found_his_son_surrounded by papers and looking_very_worried．(分词作宾补)
(教材P18)The next morning I'd_just_about_given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
had just done...when...是固定句式，意为“刚做完某事，这时……”。
be doing...when... 正在做……这时/突然……
be about to do...when... 正要做……这时……
be on the point of doing...when... 正要做……这时……
①He had just finished his homework when his mother asked him to play the piano.
他刚做完作业这时母亲要求他弹钢琴。
②I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.
我正要放弃的时候，父亲过来鼓励我继续前行。
③I was_watching(watch) TV with my family when there was a failure power.
我正在与家人看电视这时停电了。
(教材P22)Indeed，sir，I hope you'll come here whenever_ you like.
真的，先生，我希望您想来的时候您就来。
whenever引导让步状语从句，意为“无论何时”。
(1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when/where/how。
(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。
①Whenever we do something，we should pay attention to every small detail，which can guarantee our success in the end.
当我们做某件事情时，我们应该注意每一个小细节，这样可以保证我们最终成功。
②However/No_matter_how great the difficulties are，we must complete the task in time.
不管困难有多大，我们都必须及时完成任务。
③Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.(2015年湖北高考)
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。
[多角快练]——练单词 练短语 练句型————————
(对应学生用书第73页)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．There is no denying that it was my teacher's encouragement and help that resulted in my steady progress.
2．There is much chance that Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
3．I don't understand it thoroughly though I sought (seek) advice from my teacher yesterday.
4．We were having class when a sudden noise set my mind wandering(wander)．
5．Mark Twain，a wellknown novelist(novel)，was born in Florida and brought up in Hannibal.
6．It is very important to teach their children how to deal with others' kindness and rudeness(rude)．
7．Good manners(manner) are a very important key to your social success.
8．The rules of the school do not permit parking(park) near the school gate.
9．She went about telling me the great difficulty that my mum had bringing(bring) me up.
10．His patience(patient) and hard work finally paid off with a gold medal.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．He is such a man who is always finding fault in other people.in→with
2．I was having dinner at a restaurant as Tony Steele came in.as→when
3．We lay on the grass，staring at the night sky spotted twinkling stars.spotted后加with
4．Everything seemed calm at the office，but on the scene the manager was planning great changes.on→behind
5．Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with a patience.去掉a
(对应学生用书第74页)
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据P17－18和P22课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tale was set in London in 1903.Henry，an American，was rescued in the sea by accident.1.________ (lose) in London and having no money on him，he was wandering in London streets，2.________(hunger)．He was spotted by two rich brothers and invited 3.________(step) into a house.Henry was given an envelope with money in it and asked not to open it 4.________ two p．m.With the envelope 5.________ his hand，Henry entered 6.________ restaurant.He ordered some food.After 7.________(eat) Henry opened the envelope and found 8.________ was a million pound bank note.The owner and the waiter 9.________ (shock)．They couldn't believe Henry who was in 10.________(rag) could be so rich.The owner thanked Henry for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill.
【答案】 1.Lost 2.hungry 3.to step 4.until 5.in 6.a 7.eating 8.it 9.were shocked 10.rags
【导学号：65670064】
Ⅱ.写作改错双练
根据提示利用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文，并改正学生习作。
1．不可否认不同的人对金钱有不同的看法。(There is no denying that...)
2．如果我有一百万美元，我首先留出二十万上大学。(set aside)
3．然后捐赠大量的钱给抚养我长大的慈善机构。(a large amount of；bring up)
4．毫无疑问，良好的教育对我们很重要。(be of vital importance)
5．然而，小时候我喜欢冒险和在街上闲逛，迷恋于玩电脑游戏。(take a chance；wander in the street；be addicted to)
6．现在，我已下定决心全身心地投入到学习中。我确信我一定会被名校录取。(put one's heart into)
第一步 练写作
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。
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第二步 练改错
下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。
There is no denying that different people have different opinion on money.If I had the chance to get 1，000，000 dollars，I would first set aside 200，000 dollars for my university education.Then I will donate a large amount of money to the charity which I was brought up.
There is no denying that a good education is of vital important to us.However I was fond of taking a chance and wandering in the street.I was addicted to play computer games.
Now，I have made up my mind to put my heart into study.I hold the firm belief that I will be admitted for a famous university.
【答案】
There is no denying that different people have different on money.If I had the chance to get 1，000，000 dollars，I would first set aside 200，000 dollars for my university education.Then I will donate a large amount of money to the charity 或 I was brought up.
There is no denying that a good education is of vital to us.However I was fond of taking a chance and wandering in the street.I was addicted to computer games.
Now，I have made up my mind to put my heart into study.I hold the firm belief that I will be admitted a famous university.
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
(对应学生用书第70页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1．scene n． (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色
2．stare vi. 凝视；盯着看
3．fault n. 过错；缺点；故障
4．spot vt. 发现；认出
n． 斑点；污点；地点
5．account vi.& vt. 认为；说明；总计有
n. 说明；理由；计算；账目
6．seek vt.& vi. 寻找；探索；寻求
7．contrary n. 反面；对立面
adj. 相反的；相违的
8．amount n. 数量
9．manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式
10．indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在
11．phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语
12．author n. 著者；作家
13．wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊
14．embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其官员
15．scream vi. 尖声叫
n. 尖叫声；喊叫声
16．genuine adj. 真的；真诚的
17．rag n. 破布；碎布
18．bow vi.& n. 鞠躬；弯腰
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1．novel n．小说；长篇故事 adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家
2．adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的
3．permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照→permission n. 许可；允许
4．patient adj.忍耐的；耐心的 n．病人→patiently adv.有耐心地
→patience n. 耐性；忍耐
5．belief n．信任；信心；信仰→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的
6．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的 →rudeness n．粗鲁
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．Although the patient was out of patience，the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently．(patient)
2．Although I have much belief in him，I don't believe this story.He is always telling us unbelievable things.(believe)
3．Even though they have gained permission to attend the meeting，they are not permitted to take pictures.(permit)
【导学号：65670060】
[拓展联想]
以ist结尾的名词
①pianist钢琴家 ③artist艺术家
②chemist化学家
以ssion结尾的名词
①discussion讨论 ③expression表情
②possession拥有
[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1．bring_up 抚养；培养；教育；提出
2．stare_at 凝视；盯着看
3．account_for 是……的原因；解释
4．on_the_contrary 与此相反；正相反
5．go_ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说
6．by_accident 偶然；无意中；不小心
7．a_large_amount_of 许多的；大量的
8．take_a_chance 冒险
9．in_rags 衣衫褴褛
10．as_for 关于；至于
11．from_the_bottom_of_one's_heart
发自内心
12．take_one's_order 点菜
Ⅱ.语境应用(选用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．As he was a boy，his parents left him and he was_brought_up by his grandfather.
2．He likes summer，but as_for me，I like winter much better.
3．A lot of famous scientists made some amazing discoveries by_accident while they were actually looking for something else.
4．He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris.On_the_contrary，he had a wonderful time.
5．I need a_large_amount_of money to buy that expensive apartment.
6．He could not account_for his absence from school，so the teacher phoned his parents.
[拓展联想]
“v.＋for”高频短语集锦
①answer for负责 ③call for要求；需要
②apply for申请 ④care for喜欢
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
1.当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。
When we wanted to go through the forest，we found_ourselves_lost.
2.had just done sth. when...刚……就……
The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
2.他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。
He had_just_rushed_into the classroom when the teacher came in.
【导学号：65670061】
3.do/does/did强调谓语
Well，I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount...
3.我的确希望你能考虑我的建议。
I do_hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.
4.whenever引导让步状语从句
You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.
4.现在它还挂在我卧室的墙上。每当我看到它，都禁不住想到我的朋友。
Now，it is still hanging on the wall of my bedroom.Whenever_I_look_at_it，I couldn't help thinking of my friend.
(对应学生用书第71页)
精讲 4个考纲单词
scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色
[经典例句] The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.
孩子们在花园里玩得高兴的场面消失后，花园里又安静下来了。
on the scene 在场；出现；到场
behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中
appear/come on the scene 出场；登场
①In the picture，there's a scene where some children are having a class.
在这幅画中，有一些孩子们正在上课的场景。
②Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash. 撞车事故中有9人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。
[名师点津] scene有“场景；场面；地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。
链接写作
(普通表达)On receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene，and there a traffic accident happened.
(高级表达)On receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene，where_a_traffic_accident_happened．(定语从句)
permit v．许可；允许 n．许可证；执照
[高考佳句] Time permitting，I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.(2015年广东高考)时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友在一起以至于我们能有更好的关系。
(1)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
(2)permission n. [U]允许；许可
with/without one's permission 获得某人同意/没有获得某人许可
ask one's permission 征得某人许可
①Passengers are permitted to_carry(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
乘客只被允许带一件手提行李登机。
②With your permission (permit)，I will carry out the project as soon as possible.
如果你答应的话，我将尽快开展这项计划。
[联想发散] 写出与permit用法类似的动词
①allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.允许(某人)做某事
②forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth.禁止(某人)做某事
③advise doing sth./sb.to do sth.建议(某人)做某事
④encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth.鼓励(某人)做某事
链接写作
如果天气允许的话，明天我们就去野餐。
①If_weather_permits，we will have a picnic tomorrow.(条件句)
②Weather_permitting，we will have a picnic tomorrow.(独立主格)
spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n．斑点；污点；地点
[经典例句] I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not far from me staring at me.我在等朋友，突然发现在离我不远处有个男人正盯着我。
(1)spot sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
be spotted with 散布；点缀
(2)on the spot/scene 当场；在现场
①In addition，there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.(2017年全国卷Ⅱ)此外，一些著名艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。
②On the way，we spotted a man holding(hold)a piece of paper that said，“Lost my job.Family to Feed.”在路上，我们发现一名男子拿着一张纸，上面写着“失业！还要养家糊口！”
account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有
n．说明；理由；计算；账目；报道
[教材原句] The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。
(1)account for 解释；说明；占……(比例)
(2)on account of 由于；因为
on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
(3)take... into account/consideration
＝take account of 考虑……
①It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.(2015年福建高考)据说身体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。
②On no account should_you_leave the baby alone in the house.你切不可将婴儿独自留在家中。
[联想发散] 表示“决不”的短语还有：in no case，by no means，at no time，in no way，under no circumstances等。
链接写作
【导学号：65670062】
我真诚地希望你考虑我的建议。(浙江高考)
①(普通表达) I sincerely hope that you will consider_my_suggestions_carefully．
②(高级表达) I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_consideration.
③(高级表达)I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_account.
seek vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求
seek to do sth. 试图做某事
seek (for/after) sth. 寻找/追求……
seek out 挑选/找出
seek one's fortune 寻找致富之路；碰运气
①We seek to_help(help) all students make great progress in their English.
我们试图帮助所有的学生在英语方面取得很大进步。
②The fact is that nowadays many young people are seeking their fortune in big cities.
事实是现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。
manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式
in a．..manner 以……的方式
It's bad/good manners to do sth. 做……是没有/有礼貌的
①The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner.
这项工作本来可以用更令人满意的方法进行。
②It's bad manners to break in while others are speaking.
当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。
诠释2个核心短语
bring up培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中bring up的词义
①He was born and brought up in France，but he speaks English fluently.养育；抚养
②Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.教育
③He brought up a practical plan at the meeting，which brought down the cost of production.提出
④He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.呕吐
bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来
bring sth.back 使某物恢复；带回某物；使想起某事
bring down 使降下来；使倒下
bring in 引入；赚(钱)
⑤The government has taken measures to bring_down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.为了使市场稳定，政府已采取措施降低日用品的高价格。
take a chance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气
[经典例句] I don't think it will work，but I'll take a chance and try it.
虽然我认为那样不行，但是我仍会碰运气试一下。
(1)by chance＝by accident 偶然；碰巧
(2)(The)chance is/(The)chances are that...
有可能……
There is a chance that... 可能……
(3)have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
①You should never take a chance/chances when driving a car.开车时，千万别冒险。
②The player is under good treatment and the chances are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.这个球员正在接受良好的治疗，他将有可能及时摆脱伤病参加下一场比赛。
突破3个高考句型
(教材P18)Well，towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out to sea by a strong wind.
嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。
find oneself...“发现自己处于某种境地”，而且含有一种“在不知不觉中……”的意思。
“find＋宾语＋宾补”的结构形式归纳：
find ＋宾语＋
①Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost for words.
甚至最好的作家有时候也会发现自己表达不出来。
②Dick found himself walking(walk)in the direction of Mike's place.
迪克发现自己正朝迈克家的方向走去。
③However，when preparing for the English speech contest，I found it very challenging(challenge) to collect information and use language correctly.
然而，为英语演讲比赛做准备时，我发现收集信息和正确使用语言非常具有挑战性。
链接写作
【导学号：65670063】
他发现儿子被文件所包围，看上去很焦急。
①(普通表达) He found that his son was_surrounded_by papers and he was looking very worried.(宾语从句)
②(高级表达) He found_his_son_surrounded by papers and looking_very_worried．(分词作宾补)
(教材P18)The next morning I'd_just_about_given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
had just done...when...是固定句式，意为“刚做完某事，这时……”。
be doing...when... 正在做……这时/突然……
be about to do...when... 正要做……这时……
be on the point of doing...when... 正要做……这时……
①He had just finished his homework when his mother asked him to play the piano.
他刚做完作业这时母亲要求他弹钢琴。
②I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.
我正要放弃的时候，父亲过来鼓励我继续前行。
③I was_watching(watch) TV with my family when there was a failure power.
我正在与家人看电视这时停电了。
(教材P22)Indeed，sir，I hope you'll come here whenever_ you like.
真的，先生，我希望您想来的时候您就来。
whenever引导让步状语从句，意为“无论何时”。
(1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when/where/how。
(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。
①Whenever we do something，we should pay attention to every small detail，which can guarantee our success in the end.
当我们做某件事情时，我们应该注意每一个小细节，这样可以保证我们最终成功。
②However/No_matter_how great the difficulties are，we must complete the task in time.
不管困难有多大，我们都必须及时完成任务。
③Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.(2015年湖北高考)
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。
[多角快练]——练单词 练短语 练句型————————
(对应学生用书第73页)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．There is no denying that it was my teacher's encouragement and help that resulted in my steady progress.
2．There is much chance that Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
3．I don't understand it thoroughly though I sought (seek) advice from my teacher yesterday.
4．We were having class when a sudden noise set my mind wandering(wander)．
5．Mark Twain，a wellknown novelist(novel)，was born in Florida and brought up in Hannibal.
6．It is very important to teach their children how to deal with others' kindness and rudeness(rude)．
7．Good manners(manner) are a very important key to your social success.
8．The rules of the school do not permit parking(park) near the school gate.
9．She went about telling me the great difficulty that my mum had bringing(bring) me up.
10．His patience(patient) and hard work finally paid off with a gold medal.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．He is such a man who is always finding fault in other people.in→with
2．I was having dinner at a restaurant as Tony Steele came in.as→when
3．We lay on the grass，staring at the night sky spotted twinkling stars.spotted后加with
4．Everything seemed calm at the office，but on the scene the manager was planning great changes.on→behind
5．Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with a patience.去掉a
(对应学生用书第74页)
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据P17－18和P22课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tale was set in London in 1903.Henry，an American，was rescued in the sea by accident.1.________ (lose) in London and having no money on him，he was wandering in London streets，2.________(hunger)．He was spotted by two rich brothers and invited 3.________(step) into a house.Henry was given an envelope with money in it and asked not to open it 4.________ two p．m.With the envelope 5.________ his hand，Henry entered 6.________ restaurant.He ordered some food.After 7.________(eat) Henry opened the envelope and found 8.________ was a million pound bank note.The owner and the waiter 9.________ (shock)．They couldn't believe Henry who was in 10.________(rag) could be so rich.The owner thanked Henry for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill.
【答案】 1.Lost 2.hungry 3.to step 4.until 5.in 6.a 7.eating 8.it 9.were shocked 10.rags
【导学号：65670064】
Ⅱ.写作改错双练
根据提示利用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文，并改正学生习作。
1．不可否认不同的人对金钱有不同的看法。(There is no denying that...)
2．如果我有一百万美元，我首先留出二十万上大学。(set aside)
3．然后捐赠大量的钱给抚养我长大的慈善机构。(a large amount of；bring up)
4．毫无疑问，良好的教育对我们很重要。(be of vital importance)
5．然而，小时候我喜欢冒险和在街上闲逛，迷恋于玩电脑游戏。(take a chance；wander in the street；be addicted to)
6．现在，我已下定决心全身心地投入到学习中。我确信我一定会被名校录取。(put one's heart into)
第一步 练写作
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。
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第二步 练改错
下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。
There is no denying that different people have different opinion on money.If I had the chance to get 1，000，000 dollars，I would first set aside 200，000 dollars for my university education.Then I will donate a large amount of money to the charity which I was brought up.
There is no denying that a good education is of vital important to us.However I was fond of taking a chance and wandering in the street.I was addicted to play computer games.
Now，I have made up my mind to put my heart into study.I hold the firm belief that I will be admitted for a famous university.
【答案】
There is no denying that different people have different on money.If I had the chance to get 1，000，000 dollars，I would first set aside 200，000 dollars for my university education.Then I will donate a large amount of money to the charity 或 I was brought up.
There is no denying that a good education is of vital to us.However I was fond of taking a chance and wandering in the street.I was addicted to computer games.
Now，I have made up my mind to put my heart into study.I hold the firm belief that I will be admitted a famous university.
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