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高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 2 Special Occasions优秀一课一练
展开[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.When will the matter cme up fr discussin?
2.Generally speaking(speak),June and July are the httest mnths here.
3.I'll make an effrt t wrk(wrk)ut the details f the cntract.
4.In this picture,lve is represented as a child with a flwer.
5.The meeting held(hld)yesterday is f great imprtance.
6.He had s many falls that he was black and blue all ver.
7.A gd teacher is always patient with his students.
8.Parents always ask children t behave themselves(them)at dinner.
9.I passed by the hspital n the way t the library.
10.It was whispered that he wuld sn die and he did.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他是那么诚实的一个男孩,以至于所有人都相信他。
He is such an hnest child that everyne believes him.
2.昨晚发的信件明天会到达他。
The letter mailed last night will reach him tmrrw.
3.民间音乐是一代一代地流传下来的。
Flk music has been passed dwn frm ne generatin t anther.
4.他们对人民的疾苦视而不见。
They turned a blind eye t the peple's sufferings.
5.我不介意,只要你能跟上我们。
I dn't mind,as lng as yu culd catch up with us.
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Peple frm all ver the wrld have different wedding traditins and marriage custms.The ne thing that all wedding ceremnies cmmnly seem t have is the cmmitment (承诺)f lve fr all time during a public ceremny.
Everyne at a wedding hpes fr great happiness between the wedding cuple.Wedding traditins are usually a way f shwing signs f the hpe fr great happiness.Sme f these traditins are very interesting.
In Sweden,the traditinal bride will wear three rings by the end f the wedding ceremny.The first is the engagement (订婚)ring that she entered the ceremny with.The secnd,the wedding ring,is added t the first.A final ring,hwever,is added as well.This ring is knwn as the “mtherhd” ring.This is said t shw that marriage is abut mre than just lve.It is abut building a family.
Wedding traditins in the Philippines include the Pandang,a dance which can last fr hurs.During the Pandang,guests pin (用大头针别住)mney t the bride's dress t pay fr their hneymn.
A traditinal Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dress-believing blue t be a lucky clr.English Lavender (薰衣草)is ften mixed with her wedding flwers.It is traditinal fr the bride t braid her hair (梳头发)-as it is cnsidered a gd way t bring luck t the new cuple.
There are many wedding traditins arund the wrld which may differ frm what they are used t,but if yu are abut t plan a wedding,yu may find it interesting t include sme f these traditins in yur wn wedding.
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了各地不同的婚礼习俗。
1.What d all wedding ceremnies seem t have in cmmn?
A.The cmmitment f lve fr all time.
B.Happiness between the wedding cuple.
C.An interesting life.
D.Building a happy family.
A [细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The ne thing that all wedding ceremnies cmmnly seem t have is the cmmitment (承诺)f lve fr all time during a public ceremny.”可知答案为A项。]
2.In Sweden,the traditinal bride's third ring shws .
A.the duties f the new cuple
B.the great lve between the new cuple
C.the bride will be nt nly a wife but als a mther
D.the bride will take care f nt nly her husband but als his mther
C [细节理解题。根据第三段“This ring is knwn as the ‘mtherhd’ ring.”一句可知答案。]
3.In the Philippines,the new cuple paid fr their hneymn with the mney frm .
A.the bride B.the bridegrm
C.their parentsD.visiting guests
D [推理判断题。根据第四段中说明“During the Pandang,guests pin (用大头针别住)mney t the bride's dress t pay fr their hneymn.”可知新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。]
4.What's the passage mainly abut?
A.The reasn fr different wedding traditins.
B.Interesting wedding traditins frm different cuntries.
C.The way t prepare fr a wedding ceremny.
D.Interesting engagement traditins arund the wrld.
B [主旨大意题。阅读全文可知文章重点说明了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣的传统和风俗。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
Several years ag,my friend Arlene and her husband were invited t spend the weekend at the husband's emplyer's hme.Arlene was nervus abut the 1 ,because the bss was very 2 , with a fine hme and cars csting mre than her huse.
Everything went well and Arlene was 3 t have this rare chance t see hw rich peple 4 .The bss was quite generus as a(n) 5 and tk them t the finest restaurant fr dinner. 6 the three f them were abut t enter the restaurant,the bss walked slightly ahead. 7 he stpped and lked dwn at the rad fr a lng,silent mment.Arlene wndered if she was suppsed t 8 him.Then with 9 ,Arlene lked dwn at the rad t.There was nthing n the 10 except a single darkened 11 .The bss reached dwn and 12 the penny.He smiled,and then put it in his 13 as if he had fund a great treasure.Why wuld a man like this even take the time t 14 and pick up a single penny? What 15 did this man have fr a single penny?
When they were in the restaurant she culd 16 it n lnger.She casually mentined that her daughter had nce had a cin 17 ,and asked if the penny he had fund was f sme 18 .A smile crssed the man's face as he tk the penny ut f his pcket.“Lk at it,” he said,“In Gd We Trust.”
“In America,fr thse wh trust in Gd,the name f Gd is hly, 19 n a cin.Whenever I find a cin I see thse wrds.They can be fund n every single American cin,but peple never seem t 20 them! Fr a shrt time,at least,I cherish(珍惜)each ne as if it were gld.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了朋友Arlene和她的丈夫被老板邀请去吃饭的时候发生的一件事情。
1.A.festival B.meeting
C.weekendD.interview
C [第一段第一句中的weekend提示了本题答案。与非常有钱的人共度周末(weekend),Arlene非常紧张。]
2.A.wealthy B.active
C.prudD.respnsible
A [由本空后的“with a fine hme and cars csting mre than her huse”及下段的rich peple可推测,这位老板非常有钱(wealthy)。]
3.A.encuraged B.delighted
C.surprisedD.puzzled
B [能有机会与有钱人共度周末当然很高兴(delighted)。]
4.A.lkedB.thught
C.suggestedD.lived
D [能去了解那些富人是如何生活(lived)的。]
5.A.friendB.leader
C.hstD.wner
C [老板是个慷慨的人,带他们去最好的饭店以尽地主(hst)之谊。]
6.A.If B.As
C.UntilD.Unless
B [当(As)他们一行三人要进饭店时,老板走在最前面。]
7.A.LuckilyB.Happily
C.SlwlyD.Suddenly
D [由本空前后的walked和lked dwn可知,老板走着走着,突然(suddenly)停下来低头看路。]
8.A.passB.fllw
C.askD.stp
A [Arlene想她是否应该从老板身边走过去(pass)。]
9.A.disappintmentB.curisity
C.patienceD.dubt
B [带着好奇心(curisity),Arlene也低头看路。]
10.A.grundB.restaurant
C.billD.car
A [地上(grund)除了一枚黑乎乎的硬币,什么也没有。]
11.A.paperB.wallet
C.pennyD.bx
C [结合上下文语境及下文的the penny可知,penny(硬币)符合语境。]
12.A.put upB.brught up
C.picked upD.gave up
C [老板弯下腰来捡起(picked up)硬币,并放进口袋里。]
13.A.pcketB.wallet
C.bagD.hat
A [下段“he tk the penny ut f his pcket”有提示。]
14.A.stpB.prevent
C.waitD.agree
A [Arlene在想:老板为什么要花费时间停下来(stp)去捡一枚小小的硬币呢?]
15.A.treasure B.need
C.gdD.pssibility
B [他有什么必要(need)要那么一枚硬币呢?]
16.A.judgeB.refuse
C.hideD.stand
D [在饭店Arlene终于忍不住(stand n lnger)要问这个问题。]
17.A.bxB.cllectin
C.cmpetitinD.memry
B [她委婉地说她女儿曾经收集硬币,并问他刚才捡起的那枚硬币有什么价值(value)。]
18.A.useB.value
C.interestD.help
B [be f sme value有一些价值。]
19.A.hweverB.s
C.evenD.still
C [对于那些信仰上帝的人们来说,上帝的名字是神圣的,即使(even)在一枚小小的硬币上。]
20.A.nticeB.appreciate
C.shareD.seize
A [每一枚美国硬币上都有上帝的名字,但人们似乎不曾注意到(ntice)。]
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