2019届浙江省杭州市高考命题比赛模拟（四）英语试卷（word版）

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?
A. Attend a meeting.
B. See an engineer.
C. Talk with Mr. Black.
2. What will the woman probably eat?
A. Some nuts. B. Some cookies. C. Some fruit.
3. What did the man ask Justin to do?
A. Bring some magazines.
B. Design a magazine cover.
C. Read the magazines on his table.
4. When did the man get home last night?
A. At 11:30. B. At 11:20. C. At 12:00.
5. Where is the woman going?
A. To a lamp factory. B. To a repair shop. C. To a garage.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. An exam. B. A course. C. A lecture.
7. What topic did the essay question cover?
A. Walt Whitman’s poems.
B. Mark Twain’s novels.
C. Arthur Miller’s plays.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Why does the woman make the call?
A.To change her flight. B.To book an air ticket. C.To check her flight.
9.What is the actual flying time to New York?
A.9 hours. B.14 hours. C.16 hours.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a gas station. B. At a garage. C. At a car factory.
11.Which part of the car exists potential risk?
A. The tire. B. The radiator. C. The windshield.
12.How does the woman pay?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What was the woman’s first job?
A. A teacher.
B. An actress.
C. An artist.
14.How did the children react towards the play about a lion?
A. They were frightened.
B. They laughed about it.
C. They complained to their parents.
15.How does the woman’s daughter help her?
A. Perform in the shows.
B. Record the music for the shows.
C. Give opinions on the new stories.
16.What contributes most to the success of the woman’s shows?
A. Her luck.
B. Her passion.
C. Her intelligence.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.How long did Dennis Tito stay at the International Space Station?
A.10 days. B.14 days. C.22 days.
18.Where is Kate from?
A. Canada. B. The UK. C. Australia.
19.What does Ben want to do?
A. Travel on earth.
B.T ake action to protect the earth.
C. Explore in space and discover its secrets.
20.What does the speaker expect the listeners to do?
A. Show respect for Dennis and Martin.
B. Collect information about astronauts.
C. Share opinions about space travel.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A（原创）
I heard laughter while I was bored on the shuttle train from main terminal to boarding gates at Atlanta airport. At the front of the first car were a man and his son.
We had just stopped to let off passengers, and the doors were closing again. “Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of delight.
I know we’re supposed to avoid making racial distinctions(种族歧视) these days, so I hope no one will mind if I mention that most people on the train were white, dressed for business trips or vacations.
As I got off, I remembered some thing I’d wanted to buy in the terminal. I was early for my flight, so I decided to go back. As I was about to reboard the train for my gate, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadn’t been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.
“I want to ride some more!”
“More?” the father said, mock-exasperated(嗔怪模仿) but clearly pleased. “You’re not tired?”
“This is fun!” his son said.
“All right,” the father replied, and when a door opened we all got on.
There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, but the children turn out fallen. There are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong. Rich and poor, black and white, so much goes wrong so often.
“Where are all these people going, Daddy?” the son asked.
“All over the world,” came the reply. The other people in the airport were leaving for distant destinations or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, sharing each other’s company.
21. Why did the father take his son to ride the train?
A. To take the flight.
B. To receive someone.
C. To accompany and have fun.
D. To buy something in the terminal.
22. It can be inferred from the text that________.
A. The father and son were black, dressed in inexpensive clothes.
B. Every Child from rich family is not as happy as this little black boy.
C. Parents always offer everything for their children to make them better.
D. The shuttle is running all day long and free of charge to every passenger.
23. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Free Shuttle for the Passengers
B. Happy Boy with Father’s Company
C. Rich Family without Happy Children
D. Moved by the Funny Father and Son
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对黑人父子在机场区间车上的快乐亲子互动及作者的感悟。
【出题意图】21题是细节题，考查学生寻找细节信息的能力。
22题是推断题，考查学生在已有信息下的推测能力。
23题是主旨大意题，考查学生在读懂文章后能归纳文章的能力。

B（原创）
LOS ANGELES — Kobe Bryant is a winner in retirement, too.The former Los Angeles Lakers star won an Oscar in the animated short category for “Dear Basketball,” a poem he wrote after ending his 20-year career on the court in 2016.
He’ll add it to an already jammed trophy collection that includes five NBA championships with the Lakers, two Olympic gold medals, NBA Finals most valuable player awards, a league MVP award and four All-Star game MVP awards.
As executive producer, Bryant accepted his golden Oscar statue from “Star Wars” star Mark Hamill on Sunday night. He shared the award with Disney animator Glen Keane.
Among those offering their congratulations via Twitter were Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Bill Russell and Shaquille O’Neal, Bryant’s former Lakers teammate who admitted, “I’m jealous!”
Since hanging up his basketball shoes, Bryant has thrown himself into business (a new Nike shoe) and various forms of storytelling.
“As basketball players, we’re told to shut up and dribble,” Bryant said on stage. “I’m glad we did a little bit more than that.”
He thanked his wife, Vanessa, and his three daughters, naming each of them. He spoke a few words of Italian — a language he learned as a child growing up in Italy — and closed by telling them, “You are my inspiration.”
24. According to the passage, Kobe Bryant won the Oscar because of_________.
A. his taking part in the animation movie
B. his famous reputation in basketball
C. his poem written after his former career
D. his winning in the animated short category
25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “trophy”?
A. award
B. present
C. harvest
D. possession
26. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A. A personal diary
B. A science report
C. A newspaper
D. A textbook
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了退役篮球运动员Kobe Bryant因一首诗而获奖的事例。
【出题意图】24题是细节题，考查学生寻找细节信息的能力。
25题是词义猜测题，考查学生在理解信息时能猜测生词的能力。
26题是猜测文章出处题，考查学生在读懂文章时能感知文章出处的能力。
C（改编自2018年11月浙江卷概写）
It’s a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply because their websites can all start to look and sound the same. Nothing will give you the sense of what it will actually be like to live on a college campus like visiting and seeing for yourself the dorms, classrooms and athletic equipment and, of course, the students. It seems a little crazy once senior year hits to find the time to visit college campuses, and it can also be pricey if the schools you are applying to happen to be more than a car ride away. But keep in mind that you are making a decision about the next four years of your life, and do all the research you can to make sure you are making the right one.
There’s no excuses not to visit the schools in your local area. In fact, a lot of college applications even ask if you have visited campus, and obviously, if you live across the country that won’t be as much of a possibility, but if you live nearby, to check it out!
If campus visits aren’t going to happen before you apply, at the very least you should find some time between applying and getting your acceptance letters to visit the schools you’d like to attend. It can save you a lot of heartache if you rule out now the things that you don’t like about certain campuses, things that you wouldn’t know unless you actually visit.
Now, if time and money are making it impossible, then check out the online college fairs at College Week Live. It’s a chance to chat online with admissions officers, students, and college counselors(顾问), and it won’t cost you a penny! You can register for its online college fair at collegeweeklive.com. While visiting an online college fair can’t take the place of an actual campus visit, it can be a very useful tool that along with all your other research will help you make an informed decision about which colleges or universities you’d like to attend.
27. What’s the topic of the passage?
A. The necessity of visiting the colleges you like in advance.
B. The possibility of visiting the colleges you like in advance.
C. The ways of visiting the colleges you like in advance.
D. The introduction about how to visit colleges you like in advance.
28. Why do the students need to visit the colleges ahead of being admitted to?
A. To be familiar with the college. B. To know the route to college.
C. To help make a right decision. D. To avoid meeting heartache.
29. What is the last choice of visiting college in advance?
A. Counseling officers. B. Visiting on one’s own.
C. Visiting online. D. Calling the counselors
30.What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To help students to know more about the colleges in advance.
B. To encourage students to know more about the colleges in advance.
C. To inspire students to study much harder before going colleges.
D. To guide students to choose a correct college by themselves.
【文章大意】这是一篇议论文，文章从三个方面论证了上大学前去大学参观的重要性。
【出题意图】27题是主旨大意题，考查学生在读懂文章后能归纳文章的能力。
28题是推断题，考查学生在已有信息下的推断能力。
29题是细节题，考查学生寻找细节信息的能力。
30题是推断题，考查学生在已有信息下的推断能力。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Make sure your estate(财产) plan keeps up with life changes（原创）
Few things are as important as estate planning. If you don’t handle your business while you’re alive, the ramifications(影响) can run deep and wide long after you’re gone.
Estate planning may seem discouraging because it deals with issues of aging. Or maybe you think estate planning is only something folks like Bill Gates do. It’s for everybody. 31 Here’s how.
What’s an estate plan? Think of estate planning as a set of legal documents that spell out who gets your possession when you die, who you want to make medical decisions, who should make financial decisions on your behalf, and more. 32
This is not a one-shot deal. It’s great that you finally got your will done, have your medical directives in place, and gave someone power of attorney. 33 Life is changing. Your documents should keep pace with change.
“Remember to update beneficiaries on life insurance policies after the first spouse(配偶) dies,” says Martin Levine, chief financial officer for 4Thought Financial Group in Syosset. 34
Get help. This is one time when DIY probably isn’t a good idea. Talk to a financial adviser, preferably one with expertise in estate planning.
35  Don’t assume that establishing joint tenancy (sharing ownership in personal property, such as a home) or joint ownership over financial accounts is enough to protect your assets.
A .Make no assumptions.
B. But, you’re hardly finished.
C .Decide to do it, and to avoid unexpected consequences.
D. It is difficult to choose a right heir before your death unless they are your closest ones.
E. Ideally, it will make things easier for your heirs(后继人) at a time when they most need it.
F. Finding a reliable agency to deal with your possessions is a wise choice when planning estate.
G. The birth of a child and divorce are other life events that will require updating estate planning documents.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要说明了什么是财产计划，并且其要与生活变化相依而存。
【出题意图】七选五题型主要是考查学生在阅读过程中对文本的理解能力，对文章逻辑的梳理能力。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（原创）
Growing roots
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs, a nice man who always smiled. When he wasn’t __36__ lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a __37__.
The good doctor had some interesting theories__38__ plant husbandry(耕种). He never watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional __39__. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants __40__ them, and that if you water them, each successive tree generation will grow __41__. So you have to make things rough for them and __42__ the tiny trees early on.
He talked about how watering trees made for __43__ roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots __44__water. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be __45__.
Dr. Gibbs went to glory a couple of years ago. __46__, his trees that I’d watched him __47__ some twenty-five years ago are strong, big and various.
I also planted __48__ trees a few years back. The whole nine yards witnessed my __49__ to those trees, for which I watered, sprayed(喷雾) and __50__. Two years of carefulness has __51__ trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows in, they __52__.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two Sons. I stand over them and watch their __53__bodies. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be __54__. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter __55__, and my praying they won’t is naive. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere.
36.A.helping
B. saving
C. curing
D. treating
37.A.forest
B. park
C. attraction
D. jungle
38.A.discussing
B. relating
C. concerning
D. connecting
39.A. wisdom
B. method
C. idea
D. view
40.A.injured
B. damaged
C. destroyed
D. spoiled
41.A.weaker
B. smaller
C. bigger
D. stronger
42.A. get on with
B. get away with
C. get rid of
D. get out of
43.A.short
B. shallow
C. sharp
D. deep
44.A.in honor of
B. in charge of
C. in place of
D. in search of
45.A.removed
B. treasured
C. delivered
D. replaced
46.A.Therefore
B. Meanwhile
C. However
D. otherwise
47.A.plant
B. planting
C. water
D. watering
48.A.a lot of
B. a couple of
C. a handful of
D. a number of
49.A.intelligence
B. consideration
C. patience
D. devotion
50.A.weeded
B. fueled
C. prayed
D. observed
51.A. consisted of
B. focused on
C. accounted for
D. resulted in
52.A.tremble
B. dance
C. die
D. wave
53.A.neat
B. little
C. tough
D. round
54.A. lucky
B. happy
C. easy
D. simple
55.A. depression
B. companion
C. friendship
D. hardship
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者从邻居Dr. Gibbs 学到了养植物的智慧。
【出题意图】完形填空从考查学生在阅读理解的基础上运用词汇知识的能力。36题考查学生对下文doctor这个身份的理解度；37题考查学生对于Dr. Gibbs种树目的的理解；38题考查学生对concerning作为介词的掌握；39题、49题、55题考查了学生对名词词义的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的名词；40题、45题、50题、52题考查了学生对动词词义的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的动词；41题、43题、53题、54题考查了学生对形容词词义的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的形容词；42题、51题考查了学生对动词词组的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的词组；44题考查了学生对介词词组的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的词组；46题考查了学生对连词词义的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的连词；47题考查了学生对非谓语的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的非谓语；48题考查了学生对量词组词义的辨析，通过上下文的联系选出合适的量词组。

第II卷
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（原创）
The movie, directed by Stephen Chbosky 56.__________(praise) by audiences for hitting the soft spot as a heartwarming story that manages to avoid 57._________(turn) too sentimental（伤感）.
58.________(base) on the best-selling novel of the same name, Wonder tells the story of a 10-year-old boy named Auggie 59._______ was born with 60._________(face) problem, and he begins fifth grade after 61.________(year) of being home-schooled by 62._________(he) mother.
Not 63.____________(expect), Auggie’s unusual appearance is laughed at by many peers. But with the strong support of his parents and sister, Auggie eventually inspires the people 64.________ him with courage, kindness and wisdom to earn their 65._________(friend), respect and love.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲Stephen Chbosky导演的电影Wonder中的故事。
【出题意图】56题考查谓语，57、58题考查非谓语，59题考查从句，60题考查词性变换，名词变形容词，61题考查名词的数，62题考查人称代词，63题考查词性变换，动词变副词，64题考查介词，65题考查词形变换，名词变名词。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）（改编）
假定你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Robert要来杭州体验中国传统文化，请根据他的问题回复邮件，为他设计杭州一日游的活动，帮助他体验中国传统文化。内容包括：
1.打算去的地方；
2.具体的活动安排；
3.安排的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。








【出题意图】传统文化值得传承，因此将电子邮件的内容设为传统文化游。
第二节 概要写作（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。（改编）
Students who have used electronic cigarettes by the time they start ninth grade are more likely than others to start smoking traditional cigarettes and other combustible（易燃的） tobacco products , according to a new study funded by the National Institutes of Health.
Data was collected in a survey of substance use and mental health among high school students in Los Angeles. The study surveyed students from 10 public high schools. The analysis focused on 2,530 students who initially reported never using combustible tobacco and experienced follow-up assessments after six and 12 months. Students were asked about lifetime and past six-month use of e-cigarettes, combustible cigarettes, and other cigarettes related products.
The study compared tobacco use initiation（启蒙） among 222 students who had used e-cigarettes, but not combustible tobacco products, and 2,308 who had neither used e-cigarettes or combustible tobacco products at the start of ninth grade. During the first six months after being surveyed, 30.7 percent of those who had used e-cigarettes started using combustible tobacco products, such as cigarettes, and cigars, compared to only 8.1 percent of those who had never used e-cigarettes. Over the following six months leading into the start of 10th grade, 25.2 percent of e-cigarette users had used combustible tobacco products, compared to just 9.3 percent of nonusers.
“While teen tobacco use has fallen in recent years, this study confirms that we should continue to cautiously watch teen smoking patterns,” said NIDA Director Nora D. Volkow, M.D. “Parents and teens should recognize that although e-cigarettes might not have the same carcinogenic（致癌的） effects of regular cigarettes, they do carry a risk of addiction.”
“E-cigarette use in entertainment is becoming increasingly popular among teens who have never smoked tobacco. Teens who enjoy the experience of inhaling（吸入） nicotine via e-cigarettes could be more exciting to experiment with other nicotine products, including smokeable tobacco,” said Adam M. Leventhal, Ph.D., the first author on the study. “While we cannot conclude that e-cigarette use directly leads to smoking, this research raises concerns that recent increases in youth e-cigarette use could finally develop the tendency of smoking-related illness."








【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在青少年学生中出现了吸电子烟的情况，研究者希望大家能对此进行关注。
【出题意图】话题切合学生自身的年龄情况，希望学生能读懂文章，掌握大意，用自己的语言来概括文章的主要内容。


































2019年高考模拟试卷语文参考答案与评分标准

第一部分 听力
CAABB ACCBB BACAC BACCC
听力原文
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me, Mr. Smith.
M: What’s the matter? I don’t want to be disturbed while I’m talking to Mr. Black.
W: But you have a meeting scheduled with the engineer.
M: Call him, please, and put off our meeting.
(Text 2)
W: I’m hungry. Do you have any cookies? I ate my last one this morning.
M: No. But there are some nuts in the living room.
(Text 3)
M: So many magazines on my desk. Who did this?
W: Maybe it was Justin. He said you were going to refer to them to finish your design.
M: Oh, that’s right. I did ask him to bring the latest magazines to me. I completely forgot.
(Text 4)
W: When on earth did you get home last night? 11:30 or 12 o’clock?
M: Not really, my watch told me it was only 11:20 when I opened the door.
(Text 5)
M: What have you got there?
W: It’s my sun lamp. I’m taking it down to the electrical repair shop to be fixed. There’s something wrong with the wiring.
(Text 6)
M: How did you do on the exam, Nancy?
W: I passed, but I didn’t do so well. The essay question was the worst part for me. How about you?
M: I did all right on everything except for the essay question, too. ⑦I wasn’t really prepared to write about Arthur Miller’s plays. We study his plays for only a few days. I didn’t think it would be on the test.
W: Me, either. I thought Mr. Green would ask us something about Mark Twain’s novels or maybe Walt Whitman’s poems. I studied most of the material on these two writers and didn’t spend much time on Arthur Miller’s plays.
(Text 7)
W: ⑧I’m calling to confirm my flight to New York this Saturday. My name is Jane Austin, and my flight number is K701.
M: Yes, Ms Austin. Your name is here in our computer. Your plane takes off at 9:00 am. And I’d like to remind you to please come to the airport two hours before your take-off time to get your seating arrangements.
W: Thank you. By the way, could you tell me once again how long my flight will be?
M: ⑨The total number of hours is 16 hours because you have a two-hour stopover at Los Angeles Airport.
(Text 8)
W: Could you check my tires, sir? I think they need air.
M: No problem, madam. Well, they are just all right. Should I check the air in the spare tire as well?
W: I don’t think so. It’s brand new.
M: Should I clean the windshield(挡风玻璃) for you?
W: Yes, please. I also want you to check the radiator(散热器).
M: All right, madam. (11)Gosh, there is hardly any water in the radiator. That’s dangerous, madam. You could break down because of the heat, you know.
W: Please fill it up with water then.
M: OK, madam.
W: (12) Do you take credit cards or checks?
M: (12) Sorry, we don’t. It’s ten dollars in total.
W: OK. Here you are.
M: Thank you. Have a nice drive.
(Text 9)
M: So you studied art at college?
W: Right. (13)But I gave up my job as a painter when my daughter was born. I thought about teaching art classes part-time, but instead I started making dolls for my daughter. I love acting, so I often invented plays for the dolls. I once used the dolls to give a show at my daughter’s party. The children loved it. As a result, other parents asked me to do the show at their children’s parties.
M: It must be a lot of work for you.
W: Yes. I love making the dolls, but I decided that I needed someone to help me with the shows. Luckily my neighbor Lena was willing to perform with me. Her husband recorded the music to go with the shows. It would be impossible to do everything on my own.
M: Have you ever had any problems?
W: Only once. (14)I wrote a story about a lion. The children were afraid of the lion and cried. I was worried the parents might complain, but in fact they laughed about it. After that, (15) whenever I’ve invented a new story, I show it to my daughter. She always tells me exactly what she thinks of it.
M: And the shows continue to be successful?
W: Yes, I have a wide range of different shows. They become so successful that I could do one every day, but I don’t want to do that. (16)The reason the shows have become popular is that I love every minute of every show, and so other people love them too.
(Text 10)
M: Do you want to spend a holiday in space? Dennis Tito has become the world’s first “space tourist”. (17)He went on a 10-day visit to the International Space Station. He paid 14 million pounds for his journey. A year later, Martin wanted to do the same. He was only 22 years old and probably very rich too. He is still waiting for his holiday of a lifetime.
Many people believe that this is only the start of something new. We made interviews among teenagers from around the world and the following is what they said about space travel.
“It’s a great idea. I hope space travel will be common in about 50 years’ time. I’d really love to do it,” (18) Kate from Australia said.
(19) “I would like to see our beautiful earth from space. There are lots of secrets to explore in space and I would go into space if I could,” Ben from China said.
“I think space travel is really bad for the environment. We should look after our own planet first,” Richard from Canada said.
“It must be very boring and dangerous to sit in that small space shuttle. I’d rather take a plane and go to another place on earth,” Lisa from the UK said.
So, as you can see, many of our teenagers had different opinions. Whether you like it or not, space travel is going to become an important thing in the future. (20)We are looking forward to hearing your opinions.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A篇: 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对黑人父子在机场区间车上的快乐亲子互动及作者的感悟。
21.选C 。细节题，根据第一段“Not many people consider them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first car – looking out the window at the track that lay ahead – were a man and his son.”和最后一段“ The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, sharing each other’s company.”可知父子俩乘车是相互陪伴的一次愉快的经历。
22.选A 。推断题，根据第二段“I know we’re supposed to avoid making racial distinctions(种族歧视) these days, so I hope no one will mind if I mention that most people on the train were white, dressed for business trips or vacations.”推断出父子俩是不富裕的黑人。
23.选B。主旨大意题，全文虽是作者的视角在看父子俩的关系，但全文的主人公却是父子俩，因此文章以父子为标题更合适。

B篇: 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了退役篮球运动员Kobe Bryant因一首诗而获奖的事例。
24.选C。细节题，根据第一段“The former Los Angeles Lakers star won an Oscar in the animated short category for “Dear Basketball,” a poem he wrote after ending his 20-year career on the court in 2016.”得知科比的获奖原因是一首他写的诗。
25.选A 。词义猜测题，根据第二段“…includes five NBA championships with the Lakers, two Olympic gold medals, NBA Finals most valuable player awards, a league MVP award and four All-Star game MVP awards.”可知这里在讲科比获得的各种奖项。
26.选C。 猜测文章出处，根据新闻报道的特点，一般报道的开头是大写的地方名，并且第一段将报道的主要内容呈现。

C篇: 【文章大意】
27.选 A。主旨大意题。根据文章的内容可以得到作者主要讲了去参观大学的重要性。
28.选 C。推断题。根据文章的第一段最后一句可推测。
29.选 C。细节题。根据文章第四段可以找到相关细节内容。
30.选 B。推断题。根据文章中作者的语气可发现作者是在鼓励学生去参观大学。

第二节
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要说明了什么是财产计划，并且其要与生活变化相依而存。
31.选C 。“Here’s how.”可知下文是告诉我们怎么做，由此可推测其前一句是说要去做这件事情。
32.选E 。本段讲的是什么是财产计划，因此与本段相关的主题语应该是财产计划，E项的主语“it”就是指财产计划。
33.选B。前一句在讲财产计划完成后似乎一切尘埃落定，但横线后一句说世事无常，因此可以推测横线上要选的语句应是转折意味的语句。
34.选G。这一段为世事无常做出了举例，前一句说在丧偶情况下，因此此处要填的是其他的情况如新生子或离婚等。
35.选A。根据段落中“Don’t assume…”可以得知。

第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者从邻居Dr. Gibbs 学到了养植物的智慧。
36.选B。根据下文”good doctor”可知。
37.选A 。根据Dr. Gibbs种树的规模可知。
38.选C 。根据词义来判断这里需要一个表示“相关”的词。
39.选A。 根据下文Dr. Gibbs跟我的解释可知种树也是需要智慧的。
40.选D。从种树的智慧中可知，多浇水反而把书给“娇惯坏了”。
41.选A。 同40题的理解，娇惯的树的后代就越来越弱。
42.选C。根据前面的理解，娇惯的树是长不大需要被移除。
43.选B。 根据上面的理解，弱的树是不会扎深的根，因此是肤浅的。
44.选D 。同43题的理解，要想树长大，就要它自己去扎深的根。
45.选B。作者理解了Dr. Gibbs的意思，要珍惜树扎深根。
46.选C。下文说树还在，人已去，是一个转折。
47.选A。 定语，是当年我看他种下的树。
48.选B。 从下文的”two sons”发现。
49.选D。 我对我的树是倾情付出。
50.选C。根据下文的理解，我不光有行动还有祈祷。
51.选D。 我的关爱导致的结果。
52.选A。 我的树弱不禁风，风一吹就抖。
53.选B。 我的树很弱小。
54.选C。我对我的树很关爱，所以希望他们一生顺遂。
55.选D。我明白我的孩子就如我的树般总会碰到困难。
第II卷
第二节
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲Stephen Chbosky导演的电影Wonder中的故事。
56. was praised。缺少谓语动词，且是被称赞，所以填was praised。
57.turning。avoid后接动名词，故turn要变成turning。
58.Based。电影是基于小说而来，根据…用be based on表示，此处作状语，故只要保留based。
59.who 。此处定语从句，指前句的boy。
60.facial。此处用来修饰名词，故将face转化成facial。
61.years。根据many可知是很多年，故用复数。
62.his 。根据前文的boy以及人称的所有格来判断，用his。
63.unexpectedly 。根据上下文得知，Auggie去学校势必会被嘲笑，因此需要“毫不意外”之意，而已有not，所以用unexpectedly进行双重否定，来表示肯定。
64.around 。根据语境得知，Auggie鼓舞了他身边的人。
65.friendship。Auggie赢得了大家的友谊。

第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作

参考范文
Dear Robert,
I’m glad that you will come to Hangzhou soon, where there are lots of places of interest. To experience traditional Chinese culture better, I do recommend the West Lake tour.
We can begin our tour by going sightseeing along the West Lake. I bet you will be attracted. Along the West Lake, not only can you watch the wonderful scenery, but also you will find many historical relics, from which you can learn a lot of traditional culture.
Sincerely waiting for your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua

应用文评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
档次
描述
第五档（13-15）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
--覆盖所有的内容要点。
--应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
--语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
--有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10-12）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
--虽漏掉了1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
--应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
--语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
--应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7-9）
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
--虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
--应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
--有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
--应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（4-6）
未适当完成试题规定的任务。
--漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
--语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
--有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
--较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（1-3）
未完成试题规定的任务。
--明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
--语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
--较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
--缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。


第二节 概写
参考范文
A new study surveying many students in Los Angeles shows that some students start e-cigarettes smoking at ninth grade and finds that e-cigarettes users are more likely to use combustible tobacco than non-smokers. Despite the carcinogenic effects of e-cigarettes, parents and teens can’t ignore the risk of cigarettes addiction. In the end, the first author appeals to us to raise the awareness of smoking-related diseases.(65words)
概写评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于40和多于80的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：
（1）对原文要点的理解和呈现情况；
（2）应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；
（3）上下文的连贯性；
（4）对各要点表达的独立性情况。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6.如书写较差以至影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
档次
描述
第五档（21-25）
--理解准确，涵盖全部要点。
--能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇。
--有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑。
--完全使用了自己的语言。
第四档（16-20）
--理解准确，涵盖绝大部分要点。
--所使用语法结构或词汇可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。
--比较有效地使用了语句间连接成分，使完成的概要结构紧凑。
--有个别整句抄自原文。
第三档（11-15）
--理解较为准确，涵盖大部分要点。
--所使用语法结构或词汇虽有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。。
--应用简单的语句间连接成分，使上下文内容连贯。
--出现两句以上整句抄自原文。
第二档（6-10）
--理解有误差，仅涵盖半数要点。
--有些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。
--较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
--出现两句以上整句抄自原文
第一档（1-5）
--没有理解原文，造成概要内容与原文主题不符。
--较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。
--缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
--多个句子抄自原文。
0
白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。