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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试精品单元测试习题
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试精品单元测试习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，根据短文理解，从A，阅读理解，根据汉语提示完成句子，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.What des the wrd "haze" in Chinese?
A.invite B.print C.mean D.turn
2.Hell, everyne. Are yu ready t class?
A.ging B.g C.went D.t g
3.—Mr. Ling. I have sme difficulty the article.
—Remember it three r fur times at least.
A.t understand; reading B.understanding; reading C.understanding; t read D.t understand; t read
4.Jane likes the dress but it's a little expensive，s she can't make a abut it．
A.decisin B.reply C.discussin D.plan
5.Mark ate s much seafd that he was fr almst a week．
A.tired B.sunburned C.hungry D.sick
6.I need t fr a cup f tea．I'm t tired．
A.take a break B.take a trip C.dress up D.stay up
7.I _________ schl n ft, but nw I _________ s by bike.
A.used t g; used t ding B.used; am used t d C.used t ging; am used t d D.used t g; am used t ding
8.— Dn't smke any mre. It's bad fr yur health.
— I'm trying t _________. It's really hard, yu knw.
A.give it up B.put it ff C.turn it n D.take it ut
9.—What's the matter yu, David?
—I have a headache.
A.fr B.at C.with D.n
10.—Hw is yur grandma?
—She's fine. She used t TV at hme after supper. But nw she is used t fr a walk.
A.watch ; g B.watching ; g C.watching ; ging D.watch ; ging
11.In rder t stay healthy, yu shuldn't eat junk fd.
A.much t B.t much C.t many D.s many
12.T keep children safe, we ____ put the things like knives and medicine away in ur huse.
A.may B.shuld C.can D.might
13.Last night, we saw a dg _______ n the grund and we were very afraid.
A.lies B.t lie C.lied D.lying
14.It's abut a _______ bus ride frm here t yur city.
A.2 hur's B.2-hur C.2-hurs D.2-hurs'
15.Jim made a _______ that he was ging t study abrad.
A.decide B.advice C.mistake D.decisin
二、根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10分）
Health is the mst imprtant fr any f us. In rder t 1 healthy, we need sme cmmn knwledge. Firstly, pay attentin t the diet. We shuld eat lts f fruit and 2 , because they are rich in fiber(纤维) and lw in fat. As a prverb says, "An apple a day 3 the dctr away." S fruit is gd fr health. Dn't have a lt f fd that cntains 4 fat, such as butter. At the same time, we shuld eat sweets in prper quantity, 5 t much sugar is bad fr us. Dn't drink t much cffee, either. Secndly, exercise is 6 . Regular exercise can help us keep frm getting fat. Peple wh d running every day usually have 7 hearts than thse wh dn't. Finally, have gd living 8 . We shuld sleep fr abut 8 hurs at night, and 9 wrk t late. Overwrk and little sleep will lead t illness. What's mre, 10 cigarettes(卷烟 ). These are the things we shuld pay attentin t s as t stay healthy.
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
（一）
I lve t g biking! Tw years ag I bught an exercise bike(健身脚踏车)．But sn I gt bred with being at hme, s I bught a used bike and started ging fr shrt rides．Nw I plan day trips in my neighbrhd．When yu drive a car, yu miss many things．It's surprising hw much mre yu can see when yu're biking．
—Maggie
My favrite thing t d n the weekend is t g t the beach．The beach is beautiful all thrugh the year．I usually drive there．If the weather is cld；I wear sme warm clthes and g fr lng walks n the beach．When the weather is ht，I enjy swimming r lust lying in the sun.
一Barbara
On the weekend I like t read bks．If the weather is nice．I'll take a gd bk t the park and stay there reading fr hurs．I think there's nthing as enjyable as reading a gd bk．
一Bill
Weekends are fr ging hiking(徒步旅行)with my parents．We live near sme beautiful muntains．Smetimes we camp ut at night．We really enjy cking dinner ver a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
一Sara
（1）Maggie bught an exercise bike ．
A.ne mnth ag
B.tw mnths ag
C.ne year ag
D.tw years ag
（2）Hw des Barbara usually g t the beach? （ ）
A.By bus．
B.By car．
C.By subway．
D.By bike．
（3）Bill thinks reading bks is ．
A.difficult
B.easy
C.interesting
D.bring
（4）On the weekend；Sara likes t g hiking with her ．
A.grandparents
B.parents
C.brthers
D.sisters
（5）What questin may the fur children answer? （ ）
A.What d yu like t d n the weekend?
B.What d yu think f yur weekend life?
C.Where d yu usually g n the weekend?
D.Wh d yu like t spend a weekend with?
（二）
Annie lived alne in Chicag. One day, she fell dwn in her bedrm and brke her leg. S she tried t call her friend Lisa. But she dialed (拨打) a wrng number. The call reached Taylr, an 18-year-ld girl. She was a cllege student and she lived hundreds f miles away frm Chicag.
At that time Taylr was reading in bed. She thught it was smebdy playing a jke. When she was ging t hang up the phne, she heard a wman saying “Help! Help!” Frm it Taylr thught smething bad must have happened t the wman. After she gt the wman's name and address, Taylr called 911 at nce. Then she tried t make Annie feel cmfrtable. She spke t Annie n the phne till the dctrs arrived at Annie's huse. At last Annie was taken t hspital in time.
As sn as Annie felt better, she wrte a letter t Taylr t thank her.
（1）Wh answered the telephne?
（2）Hw did Taylr help Annie?
（3）Why did Annie write the letter t Taylr?
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空不限一词。（共10分）
（1）昨天他坚持工作到半夜。
He ________ until midnight yesterday.
（2）到了我们做决定的时候了。
It is time fr us t ________.
（3）医生不得不截掉他的左腿。
The dctr had t ________ his left leg.
（4）格林先生掌管着一个有5000名工人的公司。
Mr. Green ________ a cmpany f 5,000 wrkers.
（5）我们希望尽快走出困境。
We hpe t ________ the difficult situatin as sn as pssible.
五、选词填空（词汇运用）（共10分）
Mary has a small clinic, she had a busy day tday.One by________his knee in P.E class, While he was running underthe ht sun, he felt________ and fell dwn.He cut his knee.She washed his cut.and put sme________ n it.Then she put a bandage n it.Luckily ,his cut was nt________She tld him t ________dwn and have a gd________Then a girl had a bad________ . She tk her ________and she had a high fever.She said, she had a bad cld, she gave her an injectin.And then give her sme medicine.She tld her t take a________and drink mre water.Anther by gt hit n his head with a baseball bat.She tld him t g t hspital t get an________.She really had a busy day.
六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。（共10分）
A：Gd mrning．________
B：I hurt my knee．
A：Yur right knee?
B：Yes．I can't mve easily．
A：Oh? ________Hmm，yes，it's swllen(肿胀的)．Hw did yu hurt it?
B：________
A：I see．Well，I dn't think it's serius．________Let the nurse take yu t the third flr(楼层) and cme back with yur X—ray．And then I will knw if yur knee is brken r nt．
B：OK．I will．
(after ten minutes)
A：Let me have a lk．Nthing seems t be brken．
I think all yu need is sme rest．________
B：OK．thank yu．Gdbye．
A：Gdbye．
七、书面表达（共15分）
请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于70词的短文，文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。
要求：语言流畅,书写规范,可适当发挥。
提示：1）.Dennis今天得了重感冒；
2）.医生建议他在家休息,多喝水，好好休息,一天吃三次药；
3）.你准备放学后去看他,帮他补习功课。
答案
一、1—15 CDCAD ADACD BBDBD
二、（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
三、（一） 1—5 DBCBA
（二）
（1）Taylr.
（2）She called 911(and spke t Annie n the phne till the dctrs arrived at Annie's huse). /By calling 911.
（3）Because she wanted t thank her. /T thank her.
四、
（1）kept n wrking
（2）make decisins
（3）cut ff
（4）is in cntrl f
（5）get ut f
五、hurt；sick；medicine；serius；lie；rest；headache；temperature；break；X-ray
六、C；G；A；F；D
七、
My friend Dennis didn't cme t schl tday. He went t hspital because he had a bad cld. The dctr lked him ver and said it was nthing serius, but he had t stay at hme fr tw days. He shuld drink mre water and had a gd rest. The dctr asked him t take the medicine three times a day. After schl. I 'm ging t visit him and help him with his lessns. I hpe he will be fine very sn..
1. A. leave
B. sund
C. grw
D. stay
2. A. drinks
B. meat
C. vegetables
D. prridge
3. A. sends
B. keeps
C. stps
D. carries
4. A. t much
B. many t
C. much t
D. t many
5. A. but
B. althugh
C. because
D. s
6. A. necessary
B. impssible
C. dangerus
D. different
7. A. bigger
B. nicer
C. heavier
D. strnger
8. A. places
B. habits
C. rms
D. times
9. A. always
B. ever
C. never
D. hardly
10. A. stay away frm
B. take up
C. take care f
D. ask fr
temperature, rest, break, medicine, headache lie, sick, X-ray, hurt, serius
A．I fell dwn the stairs(楼梯)．
B．D yu have a sre back?
C．What's wrng with yu?
D．Remember t put sme ice n yur knee．
E．When did it start?
F．But yu shuld get an X-ray．
G．Can I have a lk at it?
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.What des the wrd "haze" in Chinese?
A.invite B.print C.mean D.turn
2.Hell, everyne. Are yu ready t class?
A.ging B.g C.went D.t g
3.—Mr. Ling. I have sme difficulty the article.
—Remember it three r fur times at least.
A.t understand; reading B.understanding; reading C.understanding; t read D.t understand; t read
4.Jane likes the dress but it's a little expensive，s she can't make a abut it．
A.decisin B.reply C.discussin D.plan
5.Mark ate s much seafd that he was fr almst a week．
A.tired B.sunburned C.hungry D.sick
6.I need t fr a cup f tea．I'm t tired．
A.take a break B.take a trip C.dress up D.stay up
7.I _________ schl n ft, but nw I _________ s by bike.
A.used t g; used t ding B.used; am used t d C.used t ging; am used t d D.used t g; am used t ding
8.— Dn't smke any mre. It's bad fr yur health.
— I'm trying t _________. It's really hard, yu knw.
A.give it up B.put it ff C.turn it n D.take it ut
9.—What's the matter yu, David?
—I have a headache.
A.fr B.at C.with D.n
10.—Hw is yur grandma?
—She's fine. She used t TV at hme after supper. But nw she is used t fr a walk.
A.watch ; g B.watching ; g C.watching ; ging D.watch ; ging
11.In rder t stay healthy, yu shuldn't eat junk fd.
A.much t B.t much C.t many D.s many
12.T keep children safe, we ____ put the things like knives and medicine away in ur huse.
A.may B.shuld C.can D.might
13.Last night, we saw a dg _______ n the grund and we were very afraid.
A.lies B.t lie C.lied D.lying
14.It's abut a _______ bus ride frm here t yur city.
A.2 hur's B.2-hur C.2-hurs D.2-hurs'
15.Jim made a _______ that he was ging t study abrad.
A.decide B.advice C.mistake D.decisin
二、根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10分）
Health is the mst imprtant fr any f us. In rder t 1 healthy, we need sme cmmn knwledge. Firstly, pay attentin t the diet. We shuld eat lts f fruit and 2 , because they are rich in fiber(纤维) and lw in fat. As a prverb says, "An apple a day 3 the dctr away." S fruit is gd fr health. Dn't have a lt f fd that cntains 4 fat, such as butter. At the same time, we shuld eat sweets in prper quantity, 5 t much sugar is bad fr us. Dn't drink t much cffee, either. Secndly, exercise is 6 . Regular exercise can help us keep frm getting fat. Peple wh d running every day usually have 7 hearts than thse wh dn't. Finally, have gd living 8 . We shuld sleep fr abut 8 hurs at night, and 9 wrk t late. Overwrk and little sleep will lead t illness. What's mre, 10 cigarettes(卷烟 ). These are the things we shuld pay attentin t s as t stay healthy.
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
（一）
I lve t g biking! Tw years ag I bught an exercise bike(健身脚踏车)．But sn I gt bred with being at hme, s I bught a used bike and started ging fr shrt rides．Nw I plan day trips in my neighbrhd．When yu drive a car, yu miss many things．It's surprising hw much mre yu can see when yu're biking．
—Maggie
My favrite thing t d n the weekend is t g t the beach．The beach is beautiful all thrugh the year．I usually drive there．If the weather is cld；I wear sme warm clthes and g fr lng walks n the beach．When the weather is ht，I enjy swimming r lust lying in the sun.
一Barbara
On the weekend I like t read bks．If the weather is nice．I'll take a gd bk t the park and stay there reading fr hurs．I think there's nthing as enjyable as reading a gd bk．
一Bill
Weekends are fr ging hiking(徒步旅行)with my parents．We live near sme beautiful muntains．Smetimes we camp ut at night．We really enjy cking dinner ver a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
一Sara
（1）Maggie bught an exercise bike ．
A.ne mnth ag
B.tw mnths ag
C.ne year ag
D.tw years ag
（2）Hw des Barbara usually g t the beach? （ ）
A.By bus．
B.By car．
C.By subway．
D.By bike．
（3）Bill thinks reading bks is ．
A.difficult
B.easy
C.interesting
D.bring
（4）On the weekend；Sara likes t g hiking with her ．
A.grandparents
B.parents
C.brthers
D.sisters
（5）What questin may the fur children answer? （ ）
A.What d yu like t d n the weekend?
B.What d yu think f yur weekend life?
C.Where d yu usually g n the weekend?
D.Wh d yu like t spend a weekend with?
（二）
Annie lived alne in Chicag. One day, she fell dwn in her bedrm and brke her leg. S she tried t call her friend Lisa. But she dialed (拨打) a wrng number. The call reached Taylr, an 18-year-ld girl. She was a cllege student and she lived hundreds f miles away frm Chicag.
At that time Taylr was reading in bed. She thught it was smebdy playing a jke. When she was ging t hang up the phne, she heard a wman saying “Help! Help!” Frm it Taylr thught smething bad must have happened t the wman. After she gt the wman's name and address, Taylr called 911 at nce. Then she tried t make Annie feel cmfrtable. She spke t Annie n the phne till the dctrs arrived at Annie's huse. At last Annie was taken t hspital in time.
As sn as Annie felt better, she wrte a letter t Taylr t thank her.
（1）Wh answered the telephne?
（2）Hw did Taylr help Annie?
（3）Why did Annie write the letter t Taylr?
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空不限一词。（共10分）
（1）昨天他坚持工作到半夜。
He ________ until midnight yesterday.
（2）到了我们做决定的时候了。
It is time fr us t ________.
（3）医生不得不截掉他的左腿。
The dctr had t ________ his left leg.
（4）格林先生掌管着一个有5000名工人的公司。
Mr. Green ________ a cmpany f 5,000 wrkers.
（5）我们希望尽快走出困境。
We hpe t ________ the difficult situatin as sn as pssible.
五、选词填空（词汇运用）（共10分）
Mary has a small clinic, she had a busy day tday.One by________his knee in P.E class, While he was running underthe ht sun, he felt________ and fell dwn.He cut his knee.She washed his cut.and put sme________ n it.Then she put a bandage n it.Luckily ,his cut was nt________She tld him t ________dwn and have a gd________Then a girl had a bad________ . She tk her ________and she had a high fever.She said, she had a bad cld, she gave her an injectin.And then give her sme medicine.She tld her t take a________and drink mre water.Anther by gt hit n his head with a baseball bat.She tld him t g t hspital t get an________.She really had a busy day.
六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。（共10分）
A：Gd mrning．________
B：I hurt my knee．
A：Yur right knee?
B：Yes．I can't mve easily．
A：Oh? ________Hmm，yes，it's swllen(肿胀的)．Hw did yu hurt it?
B：________
A：I see．Well，I dn't think it's serius．________Let the nurse take yu t the third flr(楼层) and cme back with yur X—ray．And then I will knw if yur knee is brken r nt．
B：OK．I will．
(after ten minutes)
A：Let me have a lk．Nthing seems t be brken．
I think all yu need is sme rest．________
B：OK．thank yu．Gdbye．
A：Gdbye．
七、书面表达（共15分）
请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于70词的短文，文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。
要求：语言流畅,书写规范,可适当发挥。
提示：1）.Dennis今天得了重感冒；
2）.医生建议他在家休息,多喝水，好好休息,一天吃三次药；
3）.你准备放学后去看他,帮他补习功课。
答案
一、1—15 CDCAD ADACD BBDBD
二、（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
三、（一） 1—5 DBCBA
（二）
（1）Taylr.
（2）She called 911(and spke t Annie n the phne till the dctrs arrived at Annie's huse). /By calling 911.
（3）Because she wanted t thank her. /T thank her.
四、
（1）kept n wrking
（2）make decisins
（3）cut ff
（4）is in cntrl f
（5）get ut f
五、hurt；sick；medicine；serius；lie；rest；headache；temperature；break；X-ray
六、C；G；A；F；D
七、
My friend Dennis didn't cme t schl tday. He went t hspital because he had a bad cld. The dctr lked him ver and said it was nthing serius, but he had t stay at hme fr tw days. He shuld drink mre water and had a gd rest. The dctr asked him t take the medicine three times a day. After schl. I 'm ging t visit him and help him with his lessns. I hpe he will be fine very sn..
1. A. leave
B. sund
C. grw
D. stay
2. A. drinks
B. meat
C. vegetables
D. prridge
3. A. sends
B. keeps
C. stps
D. carries
4. A. t much
B. many t
C. much t
D. t many
5. A. but
B. althugh
C. because
D. s
6. A. necessary
B. impssible
C. dangerus
D. different
7. A. bigger
B. nicer
C. heavier
D. strnger
8. A. places
B. habits
C. rms
D. times
9. A. always
B. ever
C. never
D. hardly
10. A. stay away frm
B. take up
C. take care f
D. ask fr
temperature, rest, break, medicine, headache lie, sick, X-ray, hurt, serius
A．I fell dwn the stairs(楼梯)．
B．D yu have a sre back?
C．What's wrng with yu?
D．Remember t put sme ice n yur knee．
E．When did it start?
F．But yu shuld get an X-ray．
G．Can I have a lk at it?
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