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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试优秀单元测试课后练习题
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试优秀单元测试课后练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，根据汉语提示完成句子，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.—D yu keep n sprts every mrning?
—Yes. I'm used t in the mrning t keep healthy.
A. play；run B. playing；run C. playing；running D. play；running
2.She realized she was wrng and the argument.
A. cheered up B. put up C. tk up D. gave up
3.I wanted t make sme cakes. But sugar and milk _____.
A. run ut B. run ut f C. ran ut D. ran ut f
4.—I have a serius cld these days.
— .
A. That sunds bring B. I'm srry t hear that C. Yu're welcme D. Thanks a l
5._____ Lucy _________ her hmewrk in her rm nw?
A. Is, ding B. Des, d C. D, d D. Did, d
6.Because f the bad weather，we had t________ climbing the muntain.
A. lk up B. get up C. give up D. keep up
7.—What's the matter?
—My friend hurt her________.She can hardly walk.
A. hand B. neck C. knee D. thrat
8.Did yu have prblems in the humid rm?
A. t breathe B. breath C. breathe D. breathing
9.When Tm heard smene shut fr help，he the plice．
A. called B. is calling C. calls D. will call
10.Mary, yu _________ finish yur hmewrk first, and then yu can play with yur friends.
A. maybe B. may C. might D. shuld
11.Arn used ________ a bike t schl, but nw he is used t _______.
A. t ride; walk B. riding; walking C. riding; t walk D. t ride; walking
12.She has a bad cld and a lt in tday's class.
A. smiles B. cughs C. hits D. breathes
13.Lin Ta is ne f the tallest _____ in my class.
A. by B. bys C. girl D. girls
14.Nbdy culd slve this difficult prblem alne thers' help.
A. with B. fr C. withut D. frm
15.Mary agreed t g t the 16th China Pingya Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival(第16届中国平遥国际摄影大展) thinking twice．
A. by B. in C. abut D. withut
二、完形填空（共10分）
One evening I went t have dinner with my uncle and aunt. They had 1 invited anther persn, a yung wman, s that there wuld be fur peple at 2 . Her face was familiar (面熟的). I was quite 3 that we had met 4 , but I culd nt 5 where I had seen her face. In the curse f the talk, hwever, the yung wman 6 t tell us that she had lst her purse the ther day. All at nce I remembered where I had seen her face. She was just the yung girl in the pht in the purse I had picked up while walking dwn the street that afternn, althugh she lked much lder. She was 7 , f curse, when I was 8 t describe her purse t her. Then I explained (解释) that I had recgnized (认出) her frm the pht I had fund in the purse. My uncle insisted n ging t the plice statin immediately t fetch the purse.
As the pliceman handed it 9 he said I had fund nt 10 the purse, but the persn wh had lst it.
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
（一）
Linda was a sixteen-year-ld girl in Canada. She was feeling bad fr several days. Her mther tk her t a hspital and the dctrs fund ut that she had cancer.
Linda's life changed. She began t g t the hspital ften fr treatment（治疗）, and she als became depressed.
The hspitals and the dctrs were gd, but Linda did nt have hpe herself. Linda's mther called a flwer shp clse t the hspital. “I want sme beautiful flwers fr my daughter. She is a teen girl with cancer.” She tld the shp wner.
Later, the flwers arrived. Then Linda saw smething unusual. It was a card. It read:Linda, I wn (拥有) this flwer shp. I had cancer when I was fifteen years ld. I am 24 years ld nw. Gd luck. My heart ges ut t yu.
Yurs,
Alice
Linda smiled. She finally felt sme real hpe. She fund the will (意志) t 1ive.
Little things make a big difference. All f us can give little things like kindness, encuragement and hpe t thers.
（1）Why was Linda feeling bad fr several days?（ ）
A. Because she was seriusly ill.
B. Because she had n friends.
C. Because her life changed.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "depressed" mean in Paragraph (段) 2? （ ）
A. Safe B. Serius C. Sad.
（3）Wh sent Linda a card? （ ）
A. Her mther B. A dctr C. A shp wner.
（4）What happened t Linda after reading the card? （ ）
A. She became hpeful abut life.
B. She wanted t wrk with Alice.
C. She thanked her mther a lt.
（5）Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage? （ ）
A. Be kind t yurself.
B. Little things make a big difference.
C. Try smething different.
（二）
I lve t g biking! Tw years ag I bught an exercise bike(健身脚踏车)．But sn I gt bred with being at hme, s I bught a used bike and started ging fr shrt rides．Nw I plan day trips in my neighbrhd．When yu drive a car, yu miss many things．It's surprising hw much mre yu can see when yu're biking．
—Maggie
My favrite thing t d n the weekend is t g t the beach．The beach is beautiful all thrugh the year．I usually drive there．If the weather is cld；I wear sme warm clthes and g fr lng walks n the beach．When the weather is ht，I enjy swimming r lust lying in the sun.
一Barbara
On the weekend I like t read bks．If the weather is nice．I'll take a gd bk t the park and stay there reading fr hurs．I think there's nthing as enjyable as reading a gd bk．
一Bill
Weekends are fr ging hiking(徒步旅行)with my parents．We live near sme beautiful muntains．Smetimes we camp ut at night．We really enjy cking dinner ver a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
一Sara
（1）Maggie bught an exercise bike ．
A. ne mnth ag B. tw mnths ag C. ne year ag D. tw years ag
（2）Hw des Barbara usually g t the beach? （ ）
A. By bus． B. By car． C. By subway． D. By bike．
（3）Bill thinks reading bks is ．
A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. bring
（4）On the weekend；Sara likes t g hiking with her ．
A. grandparents B. parents C. brthers D. sisters
（5）What questin may the fur children answer? （ ）
A. What d yu like t d n the weekend? B. What d yu think f yur weekend life?
C. Where d yu usually g n the weekend? D. Wh d yu like t spend a weekend with?
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空不限一词。（共15分）
（1）昨天他坚持工作到半夜。
He ________________________ until midnight yesterday.
（2）到了我们做决定的时候了。
It is time fr us t ____________________________.
（3）医生不得不截掉他的左腿。
The dctr had t ________________________ his left leg.
（4）格林先生掌管着一个有5000名工人的公司。
Mr. Green ____________________ a cmpany f 5,000 wrkers.
（5）我们希望尽快走出困境。
We hpe t ________________________ the difficult situatin as sn as pssible.
（6）你不应该和他们一起去爬山。 (g muntain climbing )
（7）如果明天你的头和脖子还痛，就去看医生。
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（共10分）
Tday is Mnday. It is 7：00 am. nw, but Jimmy is still ________ in bed. He is thinking f an excuse, ________ he desn't want t g t schl. Have a fever? It's ________. His mther can take ________ temperature. Have a ________? N, he used this excuse many times. Then he remembers he has a lse(松动的) tth. Great! Jimmy starts t cry.
“What's the ________dear sn？” his mm asks.
“Mm, I have a bad ________. I can't g t schl.”
“________ yur muth and let me have a lk. Oh, ne f yur teeth is lse. Dn't cry. I'll call the dentist.”
Jimmy asks, “________ will yu call the dentist？”
“I'll ask him t pull(拔) the tth ut.”
“Oh, please, Mm. Dn't pull it ut. It desn't ________ at all. I have t leave nw. I'Il be late.” With these wrds, Jimmy gets ut f bed quickly.
六、补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺、正确。（共5分）
W: Gd mrning, yung man.________
M: I feel weak and I've gt a bad headache.
W: ________
M: N, I dn't have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It's all right.
W: Hw abut yur sleep?
M: Terrible! I dream a lt and I always feel tired the next mrning.
W: ________
M: I am playing cmputer games these days. And I play till late at night.
W: I see. Yu play games t much.
M: ________
W: Yu shuld nt d that any mre first. Then relax a little, have a warm bath and lake this medicine fr a week. It will help yu.
M: Thanks, dctr. ________
W: Three times a day.
M: OK. Thank yu. Bye!
七、书面表达（共15分）
保持健康是我们学习和生活的需要和保障，作为一名中学生，你认为我们应该如何保持健康？请写一篇60词左右的短文给同学们提一些建议。短文开头已经给出，不计人总词数。Hw t keep healthy
As a middle schl student, I think it is really imprtant t keep healthy.
答案
一、1—15 CDCBA CCDAD DBBCD
二、（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；
三、（一） 1—5 ACCAB
（二） 1—5 DBCBA
四、（1）kept n wrking
（2）make decisins
（3）cut ff
（4）is in cntrl f
（5）get ut f
（6）Yu shuldn't g muntain climbing with them．
（7）If yur head and neck still hurt tmrrw, then g t the dctr.
五、lying；because；impssible；his；headache；matter；tthache；Open；Why；hurt
六、
What's the matter with yu?/What's yur truble/prblem?/What's wrng with yu?；
D yu have a fever?；
What are yu ding these days?；
What shuld I d?；
Hw ften shuld I take it?
七、
Hw t keep healthy
As a middle schl student,I think it is really imprtant t keep healthy. With a healthy bdy, we have mre time t study and can learn better. T keep healthy,I think we shuld d the fllwing things. First, we shuld ften exercise. Exercise gives us a strng bdy. Secnd, we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits and drink milk. They are imprtant and necessary fr ur bdy. Eat Less meat. Dn't eat t much junk fd. Third, we shuld learn t relax. Being stressed t much can make us ill. Gd feeling can help t keep healthy. What's yur idea? Can yu tell us?
1. A. t
B. als
C. else
D. either
2. A. nce
B. nn
C. table
D. wrk
3. A. strange
B. happy
C. certain
D. excited
4. A. befre
B. ag
C. then
D. sn
5. A. knw
B. find
C. see
D. remember
6. A. began
B. wanted
C. happened
D. decided
7. A. glad
B. angry
C. strange
D. surprised
8. A. able
B. abut
C. srry
D. ready
9. A. ver
B. in
C. up
D. dwn
10. A. als
B. nly
C. yet
D. except
why，pssible，hurt，because，headache，tthache，lie，matter，pen，he
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.—D yu keep n sprts every mrning?
—Yes. I'm used t in the mrning t keep healthy.
A. play；run B. playing；run C. playing；running D. play；running
2.She realized she was wrng and the argument.
A. cheered up B. put up C. tk up D. gave up
3.I wanted t make sme cakes. But sugar and milk _____.
A. run ut B. run ut f C. ran ut D. ran ut f
4.—I have a serius cld these days.
— .
A. That sunds bring B. I'm srry t hear that C. Yu're welcme D. Thanks a l
5._____ Lucy _________ her hmewrk in her rm nw?
A. Is, ding B. Des, d C. D, d D. Did, d
6.Because f the bad weather，we had t________ climbing the muntain.
A. lk up B. get up C. give up D. keep up
7.—What's the matter?
—My friend hurt her________.She can hardly walk.
A. hand B. neck C. knee D. thrat
8.Did yu have prblems in the humid rm?
A. t breathe B. breath C. breathe D. breathing
9.When Tm heard smene shut fr help，he the plice．
A. called B. is calling C. calls D. will call
10.Mary, yu _________ finish yur hmewrk first, and then yu can play with yur friends.
A. maybe B. may C. might D. shuld
11.Arn used ________ a bike t schl, but nw he is used t _______.
A. t ride; walk B. riding; walking C. riding; t walk D. t ride; walking
12.She has a bad cld and a lt in tday's class.
A. smiles B. cughs C. hits D. breathes
13.Lin Ta is ne f the tallest _____ in my class.
A. by B. bys C. girl D. girls
14.Nbdy culd slve this difficult prblem alne thers' help.
A. with B. fr C. withut D. frm
15.Mary agreed t g t the 16th China Pingya Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival(第16届中国平遥国际摄影大展) thinking twice．
A. by B. in C. abut D. withut
二、完形填空（共10分）
One evening I went t have dinner with my uncle and aunt. They had 1 invited anther persn, a yung wman, s that there wuld be fur peple at 2 . Her face was familiar (面熟的). I was quite 3 that we had met 4 , but I culd nt 5 where I had seen her face. In the curse f the talk, hwever, the yung wman 6 t tell us that she had lst her purse the ther day. All at nce I remembered where I had seen her face. She was just the yung girl in the pht in the purse I had picked up while walking dwn the street that afternn, althugh she lked much lder. She was 7 , f curse, when I was 8 t describe her purse t her. Then I explained (解释) that I had recgnized (认出) her frm the pht I had fund in the purse. My uncle insisted n ging t the plice statin immediately t fetch the purse.
As the pliceman handed it 9 he said I had fund nt 10 the purse, but the persn wh had lst it.
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
（一）
Linda was a sixteen-year-ld girl in Canada. She was feeling bad fr several days. Her mther tk her t a hspital and the dctrs fund ut that she had cancer.
Linda's life changed. She began t g t the hspital ften fr treatment（治疗）, and she als became depressed.
The hspitals and the dctrs were gd, but Linda did nt have hpe herself. Linda's mther called a flwer shp clse t the hspital. “I want sme beautiful flwers fr my daughter. She is a teen girl with cancer.” She tld the shp wner.
Later, the flwers arrived. Then Linda saw smething unusual. It was a card. It read:Linda, I wn (拥有) this flwer shp. I had cancer when I was fifteen years ld. I am 24 years ld nw. Gd luck. My heart ges ut t yu.
Yurs,
Alice
Linda smiled. She finally felt sme real hpe. She fund the will (意志) t 1ive.
Little things make a big difference. All f us can give little things like kindness, encuragement and hpe t thers.
（1）Why was Linda feeling bad fr several days?（ ）
A. Because she was seriusly ill.
B. Because she had n friends.
C. Because her life changed.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "depressed" mean in Paragraph (段) 2? （ ）
A. Safe B. Serius C. Sad.
（3）Wh sent Linda a card? （ ）
A. Her mther B. A dctr C. A shp wner.
（4）What happened t Linda after reading the card? （ ）
A. She became hpeful abut life.
B. She wanted t wrk with Alice.
C. She thanked her mther a lt.
（5）Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage? （ ）
A. Be kind t yurself.
B. Little things make a big difference.
C. Try smething different.
（二）
I lve t g biking! Tw years ag I bught an exercise bike(健身脚踏车)．But sn I gt bred with being at hme, s I bught a used bike and started ging fr shrt rides．Nw I plan day trips in my neighbrhd．When yu drive a car, yu miss many things．It's surprising hw much mre yu can see when yu're biking．
—Maggie
My favrite thing t d n the weekend is t g t the beach．The beach is beautiful all thrugh the year．I usually drive there．If the weather is cld；I wear sme warm clthes and g fr lng walks n the beach．When the weather is ht，I enjy swimming r lust lying in the sun.
一Barbara
On the weekend I like t read bks．If the weather is nice．I'll take a gd bk t the park and stay there reading fr hurs．I think there's nthing as enjyable as reading a gd bk．
一Bill
Weekends are fr ging hiking(徒步旅行)with my parents．We live near sme beautiful muntains．Smetimes we camp ut at night．We really enjy cking dinner ver a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
一Sara
（1）Maggie bught an exercise bike ．
A. ne mnth ag B. tw mnths ag C. ne year ag D. tw years ag
（2）Hw des Barbara usually g t the beach? （ ）
A. By bus． B. By car． C. By subway． D. By bike．
（3）Bill thinks reading bks is ．
A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. bring
（4）On the weekend；Sara likes t g hiking with her ．
A. grandparents B. parents C. brthers D. sisters
（5）What questin may the fur children answer? （ ）
A. What d yu like t d n the weekend? B. What d yu think f yur weekend life?
C. Where d yu usually g n the weekend? D. Wh d yu like t spend a weekend with?
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空不限一词。（共15分）
（1）昨天他坚持工作到半夜。
He ________________________ until midnight yesterday.
（2）到了我们做决定的时候了。
It is time fr us t ____________________________.
（3）医生不得不截掉他的左腿。
The dctr had t ________________________ his left leg.
（4）格林先生掌管着一个有5000名工人的公司。
Mr. Green ____________________ a cmpany f 5,000 wrkers.
（5）我们希望尽快走出困境。
We hpe t ________________________ the difficult situatin as sn as pssible.
（6）你不应该和他们一起去爬山。 (g muntain climbing )
（7）如果明天你的头和脖子还痛，就去看医生。
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（共10分）
Tday is Mnday. It is 7：00 am. nw, but Jimmy is still ________ in bed. He is thinking f an excuse, ________ he desn't want t g t schl. Have a fever? It's ________. His mther can take ________ temperature. Have a ________? N, he used this excuse many times. Then he remembers he has a lse(松动的) tth. Great! Jimmy starts t cry.
“What's the ________dear sn？” his mm asks.
“Mm, I have a bad ________. I can't g t schl.”
“________ yur muth and let me have a lk. Oh, ne f yur teeth is lse. Dn't cry. I'll call the dentist.”
Jimmy asks, “________ will yu call the dentist？”
“I'll ask him t pull(拔) the tth ut.”
“Oh, please, Mm. Dn't pull it ut. It desn't ________ at all. I have t leave nw. I'Il be late.” With these wrds, Jimmy gets ut f bed quickly.
六、补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺、正确。（共5分）
W: Gd mrning, yung man.________
M: I feel weak and I've gt a bad headache.
W: ________
M: N, I dn't have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It's all right.
W: Hw abut yur sleep?
M: Terrible! I dream a lt and I always feel tired the next mrning.
W: ________
M: I am playing cmputer games these days. And I play till late at night.
W: I see. Yu play games t much.
M: ________
W: Yu shuld nt d that any mre first. Then relax a little, have a warm bath and lake this medicine fr a week. It will help yu.
M: Thanks, dctr. ________
W: Three times a day.
M: OK. Thank yu. Bye!
七、书面表达（共15分）
保持健康是我们学习和生活的需要和保障，作为一名中学生，你认为我们应该如何保持健康？请写一篇60词左右的短文给同学们提一些建议。短文开头已经给出，不计人总词数。Hw t keep healthy
As a middle schl student, I think it is really imprtant t keep healthy.
答案
一、1—15 CDCBA CCDAD DBBCD
二、（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；
三、（一） 1—5 ACCAB
（二） 1—5 DBCBA
四、（1）kept n wrking
（2）make decisins
（3）cut ff
（4）is in cntrl f
（5）get ut f
（6）Yu shuldn't g muntain climbing with them．
（7）If yur head and neck still hurt tmrrw, then g t the dctr.
五、lying；because；impssible；his；headache；matter；tthache；Open；Why；hurt
六、
What's the matter with yu?/What's yur truble/prblem?/What's wrng with yu?；
D yu have a fever?；
What are yu ding these days?；
What shuld I d?；
Hw ften shuld I take it?
七、
Hw t keep healthy
As a middle schl student,I think it is really imprtant t keep healthy. With a healthy bdy, we have mre time t study and can learn better. T keep healthy,I think we shuld d the fllwing things. First, we shuld ften exercise. Exercise gives us a strng bdy. Secnd, we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits and drink milk. They are imprtant and necessary fr ur bdy. Eat Less meat. Dn't eat t much junk fd. Third, we shuld learn t relax. Being stressed t much can make us ill. Gd feeling can help t keep healthy. What's yur idea? Can yu tell us?
1. A. t
B. als
C. else
D. either
2. A. nce
B. nn
C. table
D. wrk
3. A. strange
B. happy
C. certain
D. excited
4. A. befre
B. ag
C. then
D. sn
5. A. knw
B. find
C. see
D. remember
6. A. began
B. wanted
C. happened
D. decided
7. A. glad
B. angry
C. strange
D. surprised
8. A. able
B. abut
C. srry
D. ready
9. A. ver
B. in
C. up
D. dwn
10. A. als
B. nly
C. yet
D. except
why，pssible，hurt，because，headache，tthache，lie，matter，pen，he
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