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初中英语Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.综合与测试优秀教案设计
展开Unit 10 I'd like sme ndles
知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)
【教材内容解析】
Sectin A
What wuld yu like? (P. 55)
wuld like表示“想要”,相当于want,后接名词、代词或者动词不定式作宾语。
I wuld like a cup f tea nw.
I’m nt sure yet. (P. 55)
(1) sure的用法
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① be sure f/abut sth. 对……确信
Are yu sure abut the news?
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② be sure t d sth. 确保做某事
Be sure t lck the dr when yu leave hme.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ be sure 确信……
I am sure that he will cme sn.
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ make sure that...确保……
Make sure that yu can finish the jb n time.
yet此处用作副词,表示“还、仍然”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。
Is everything ready yet?
3. ---Are there any vegetables in the beef ndles?
---Yes, there are sme tmates. (P. 55)
sme一般用在肯定句中。
There are sme birds in the tree.
any一般用在否定句、疑问句中。
D yu have any questins?
特殊情况:sme可以用在疑问句中,表达“建议、请求、邀请” 并希望得到对方的肯定回答
Wuld yu like sme tea?
Can I have sme ranges?
May I take yur rder? (P. 56)
本句是服务员询问顾客是否点餐的常用交际语,rder此处用作名词,表示“点菜”。
The waiter is cming with yur rder.
What size wuld yu like? (P. 56)
what size用来询问物体大小、尺寸的常用句型。
What size d yu wear?
What size is yur apartment?
Sectin B
fish (P. 58)
fish既可以用作可数名词也可以用作不可数名词,用作可数名词时,表示“鱼的条数”时,单数和复数形式相同,如:tw fish两条鱼;指“鱼的种类”时复数形式为fishes,如:tw fishes两种鱼。fish用作不可数名词时,意为“鱼肉”。
Help yurself t sme fish.
D yu like eating fish and vegetables?
There are a lt f fish in the pl.
I dn’t like nins, green tea r prridge. (P. 58)
r此处用作并列连词,意为“或者、和”,常用于否定句中,在肯定句中用and。
I dn’t like chicken r beef.
I like nins, green tea and prridge.
Birthday Fd Arund the Wrld (P. 59)
arund the wrld意为“世界各地”,相当于all ver the wrld。
We have friends arund the wrld.
The answer wuld be different in different cuntries. (P. 59)
different表示“不同的”,be different frm意为“与……不同”。
The clrs are different.
Their schl is different frm urs.
The number f candles is the persn’s age. (P. 59)
the number f表示“……的数量”,后跟名词或者代词的复数,作主语时,谓语用单数形式;a number f表示“许多的、大量的”,后跟复数名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
The number f the students in the rm is 500.
A number f the students are playing basketball.
The birthday persn must make a wish and blw ut the candles. (P. 59)
make a wish意为“许愿”。
It’s easy t make a wish, but it is difficult t make it cme true.
If he r she blws ut all the candles in ne g, the wish will cme true. (P. 59)
本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句含有情态动词,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。含有if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即若主句用一般将来时(或主句为祈使句、主句含有情态动词),if引导的条件状语从句则用一般现在时。
If it rains tmrrw, I wn’t g t the park.
They never cut up the ndles because the lng ndles are a symbl f lng life. (P. 59)
cut up意为“切碎”,代词作宾语时,只能放在两者之间,名词作宾语时,可以放在中间,也可以放在后边。
Pass the meat t me. I’ll cut it up.
Cut up the vegetables, please.
9. Hw can a persn make his r her birthday wish cme true? (P. 59)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”
His parents made him stay at hme.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② make sb./sth.+形容词 “使某人/某物怎么样”
The news made us excited.
But we are shrt f fish. (P. 60)
be shrt f意为“缺少、缺乏”。
We’re shrt f fd.
Are yu shrt f mney?
11. Put n yur glasses and yu can see the muttn. (P. 60)
辨析wear, put n和dress
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
wuld like sth 想要某物
2. wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事
3. put n 穿上,戴上
4. take ne’s rder 点菜
5. in the beef ndles 在牛肉面里
6. map tfu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米
7. what kind f ndles 什么种类的面条
8. a large bwl f ndles 一大碗面条
9. a medium bwl f ndles 一中碗面
10. a small bwl f ndles 一小碗面条
11. what size 什么尺寸
12.May I take yur rder? 可以点餐了么?
13. beef ndles with carrts 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
14. green tea 绿茶
15. range juice 橙汁
16. arund the wrld 世界各地
17. in different cuntries 在不同的国家
18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕
19. the birthday persn 寿星
20.make a wish 许愿
21. blw ut the candles 吹灭蜡烛
22. in ne g 一口气,一次性的
23. cme true 实现
24. get ppular 变得流行, 受欢迎
25. lng ndles 长寿面
26. cut up 切碎/断
27. a symbl f lng life 长寿的象征
28. be different 不同的
29. be the same 一样的
30. bring gd luck t sb. 带给某人幸运
31. have different kinds f … 有不同种类的
重点句型
1. What wuld yu like? 您需要什么?
2. I'm nt sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef ndles? 牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?
3. Yes, there are sme tmates. 有,里面有西红柿。
4. OK, I’d like the beef ndles, please. 好的,我就吃牛肉面了。
5. I like dumplings、fish and range juice. 我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
6. I dn't like nins,green tea r prridge. 我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
7. What kind f ndles wuld yu like? 您要什么面?
8. I’d like beef ndles, please. 就要牛肉面吧。
9. What size wuld yu like? 您要什么碗的面?
10. I’d like a large bwl, please. 就来大碗的吧。
【语法讲解】
Wuld like的用法
wuld like的基本用法
wuld like的一般疑问句和回答
---Wuld yu like sme tea?
---Yes, please.
---Wuld yu like t g t the mvie with me?
---Yes, I’d like t.
【单元测试卷】
写出下列短语的意思
wuld like2. take ne’s rder3. what size
green tea5. range juice6. arund the wrld
the number f8. make a wish9. blw ut
in ne g11. cme true12. cut up
13. different kinds f14. be shrt f 15. be different frm
单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )16. —Lk! There is _______ cake n the table.
—_______ cake must be fr Alan. Tmrrw is his birthday.
A. a; A B. a; The
C. the; A D. the; The
( )17. Can yu drink a glass f milk _______ ne g, Tm?
A. at B. n
C. in D. f
( )18. Mike desn’t ften swim _______ run. But he takes a walk every day.
A. and B. but
C. r D. with
( )19. The tw bys are f the same _______. They’re bth 12 years ld.
A. height B. habit
C. dream D. age
( )20. Here are five _______ and we can make _______ sup.
A.eggs; eggs B. eggs; egg
C. egg; egg D. egg; eggs
( )21. Alice desn’t have _______ bananas, but she has _______ apples.
A. sme; any B. sme; sme
C. any; any D. any; sme
( )22. —Linda, is the watch yurs? I fund it in the library.
—Oh, yes. I’m s _______.
A. friendly B. funny
C. lucky D. healthy
( )23. Mlly, _______ sme nins and then ck them.
A. eat ut B. blw ut
C. put up D. cut up
( )24. —_______ des yur grandpa like, Eric?
—Muttn.
A. What fruit B. What meat
C. What drinks D. What vegetables
( )25. —Wuld yu like sme strawberries?
—_______.
A. N prblem B. It’s OK
C. N, I wuldn’t D. Yes, please
完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One f Americans’ favrite fds is hamburgers. 26 are hamburgers welcme in America? Because mst Americans live a fast-paced (快节奏的) life and they dn’t want t 27 much time cking. In additin (另外), 28 are nt expensive (昂贵的).
The best 29 t buy hamburgers is the fast fd restaurant. There peple 30 their fd and wait (等待) fr a few minutes 31 their fd is ready. They can 32 the fd there r take it hme r smewhere else. In fast fd restaurants, peple can als buy 33 fds, such as chicken and ice-cream.
Nw hamburgers are 34 in China. Many peple lve t eat them. But remember eating t many hamburgers is nt gd 35 health.
( )26. A. When B. Why C. Where D. Hw
( )27. A. pay B. use C. spend D. take
( )28. A. ndles B. cakes C. salads D. hamburgers
( )29. A. idea B. place C. time D. way
( )30. A. rder B. put C. enjy D. leave
( )31. A. s B. after C. befre D. because
( )32. A. eat B. buy C. find D. ck
( )33. A. the thers B. the ther C. thers D. ther
( )34. A. special B. ppular C. imprtant D. delicius
( )35. A. t B. at C. fr D. with
情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: It’s time fr lunch. (36)________
B: Sunds gd. (37)________
A: Ndles. Let’s g t Tm’s Restaurant.
B: OK.
(in Tm’s Restaurant)
C: (38)________
A: Yes, we’d like sme ndles. (39)________
C: We have beef, muttn and tmat ndles.
A: I’d like a medium bwl f beef ndles. (40)________
B: I’d like a small bwl f tmat ndles.
C: OK.
阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )41. Emma’s Restaurant _______.
A. is next t White Tree Park
B. desn’t have a telephne
C. is a Chinese restaurant
D. is n Beihai Street
( )42. When can yu buy fd at Emma’s Restaurant?
A. At 7:30 a.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 3:00 p.m.
D. At 10:00 p.m.
( )43. If Helen wants t buy a large beef hamburger and a large glass f range juice, she needs _______.
A. $8
B. $12.5
C. $14
D. $19
( )44. At Emma’s Restaurant, there are NO _______.
A. muttn pies
B. large cups f green tea
C. medium beef hamburgers
D. small vegetable hamburgers
( )45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Three ice-creams are $15.
B. Yu can nly eat at the restaurant.
C. Yu can eat ndles at the restaurant.
D. Yu needn’t pay fr the ice-cream n Wednesday.
❋ B ❋
I’m Anna. Tday is Sunday. I dn’t need t g t schl. I like cking with my mm n Sunday. I can ck ndles, cakes and fish well.
After finishing my hmewrk, I find there is little fd in the fridge (冰箱). S I g t the supermarket with my mm. There are many kinds f fd in the supermarket. My mm likes Chinese fd very much. She buys dumplings and sme meat balls. I enjy Western (西方的) fd, s I buy sme vegetables and bread. I want t have hamburgers. We als buy sme bananas. They lk very gd.
All the fd is 122 yuan. I give the saleswman (女店员) 150 yuan and she gives me 38 yuan. She makes a mistake! I give her 10 yuan and tell her why. She thanks me and she says I am a gd girl. Then I g hme with my mm, I am very happy. I get the fd I like and I d smething gd.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. What is Anna gd at?
A. Cking beef.
B. Cking cakes.
C. Making meat balls.
D. Making hamburgers.
( )47. Why d Anna and her mm g shpping?
A. Because they are free.
B. Because there is little fd in the fridge.
C. Because Anna wants sme Western fd.
D. Because Anna’s mm wants sme Chinese fd.
( )48. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t?
A. The bananas.
B. The vegetables.
C. The hamburgers.
D. The dumplings.
( )49. What des the underlined wrd “mistake” mean in Chinese?
A. 训练
B. 技巧
C. 错误
D. 危险
( )50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Anna gets 28 yuan at last.
B. Anna likes cking with her father.
C. Anna’s mm is gd at cking Chinese fd.
D. The saleswman thanks Anna because she buys many things.
词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据句子或对话意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
if, answer, different, idea, pancake
51. Tina is shy and she never her teacher’s questins.
52. anyne calls, tell him I’m nt at hme.
53. —Let’s take a trip t the village.
—That is a gd .
54. Bill likes t have fr breakfast.
55. She’s wearing a(n) dress every time I see her.
B) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. Can yu make ________(dumpling), Laura?
57. I have t g t the supermarket t buy sme ________(ptat).
58. There is a bx f ________(candy) n the table.
59. The ________(fish) in the restaurant is delicius.
60. It’s snwing and the wind is ________(blw) hard.
完成句子(每小题2分,共20分)
A) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。
61. 吉尔认为数字8会给她带来好运。
Jill thinks the number 8 can ________________ her.
62. 这所学校的学生人数是200。
________________ students in the schl is 200.
63. 许多人认为白色是纯洁的象征。
Many peple think white is ________________ purity.
64. 长城吸引了世界各地的游客。
The Great Wall attracts visitrs __________________.
65. 先许个愿,然后吹灭蜡烛。
__________________ first and then blw ut the candles.
B) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
66. There is sme green tea in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)
________ there ________ green tea in the cup?
67. Jane wuld like t eat map tfu with rice. (改为否定句)
Jane ________ ________ t eat map tfu with rice.
68. The by wuld like a pen. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the by like?
69. They wuld like fruit salad. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ f salad wuld they like?
70. My father wuld like a large bwl f sup. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ bwl f sup wuld yur father like?
书面表达(10分)
假如你是琳达,正在一家英国餐馆点餐。请你根据所给提示词语,编写一段你与服务员之间的对话。
提示词语:wuld like, muttn, chicken, nin, sup, small bwl, dumpling
要求:至少8句,开头和结尾已经给出。
Waiter: Can I help yu?
Linda: ___________________________________
Waiter: __________________________________
Linda: ___________________________________
Waiter: __________________________________
Linda: ___________________________________
Waiter: __________________________________
Linda: ___________________________________
Waiter: __________________________________
Linda: ___________________________________
Waiter: __________________________________
Linda: Yes, that’s right.
参考答案
1. 想要2. 点菜3. 多大尺寸
绿茶5. 桔汁6. 世界各地
……的数量8. 许愿9. 吹灭
一口气11. 实现12. 切碎
13. 不同种类的14. 缺少15. 与……不同
16-20 BCCDB 21-25 DCDBD
26-30 BCDBA 31-35 CADBC
36-40 ECBFG
41-45 ACCAD 46-50 BBACA
51. answers 52. If 53. idea 54. pancakes
55. different 56. dumplings 57. ptates
58. candies 59. fish 60. blwing
61. bring gd luck t 62. The number f
63. a symbl f 64. arund the wrld
65. Make a wish 66. Is; any 67. wuldn’t like
68. What wuld 69. What kind 70. What size
One pssible versin:
Waiter: Can I help yu?
Linda: Yes, I’d like a bwl f muttn sup.
Waiter: Srry, we dn’t have muttn sup tday. What abut chicken sup?
Linda: Are there any vegetables in the chicken sup?
Waiter: Yes, there are sme nins.
Linda: OK. I’d like a small bwl f chicken sup.
Waiter: What else wuld yu like?
Linda: I’d like sme muttn and carrt dumplings.
Waiter: OK. One small bwl f chicken sup and sme muttn and carrt dumplings.
Linda: Yes, that’s right.wear
穿着
侧重于穿戴的状态
The girl wears a red cat tday.
put n
穿上
侧重于穿戴的动作
Put n yur cat. It is cld utside.
dress
给……穿衣服
指给自己或者他人穿衣服
The by is t yung t dress himself.
wuld like sth.
I wuld like sme apples.
wuld like t d sth.
My parents wuld like t meet yu.
wuld like sb. t d sth.
I wuld like yu t jin us.
Wuld yu like sth.?
肯定回答:Yes, please.
否定回答:N, thanks.
Wuld yu like t d sth.?
肯定回答:Yes, I’d like t.
否定回答:Srry/I’d like t, but...
A. What kind f dumplings d yu want?
B. May I take yur rder?
C. What wuld yu like t eat?
D. D yu want sme drink?
E. Let’s eat ut tday.
F. What kind f ndles d yu have?
G. What abut yu?
Emma’s Restaurant
Tel: 765-8080
Address: N. 28 Jinhai Street, next t White Tree Park
Opening time: 9:00 a.m. – 9:30 p.m.
Yu can eat here r take away the fd.
Ice-cream is free n Wednesday.
Staples (主食)
Beef hamburger:
$5 (small) $7.5 (medium) $9 (large)
Vegetable hamburger:
$3 (small) $4.5 (medium) $6 (large)
Dessert
Ice-cream: $3
Apple pie (馅饼): $5
Banana pie: $5.5
Drinks
Orange juice: $5 (large)
Green tea: $10 (large)
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