2026-2027学年江苏苏州九年级上学期开学英语自编模拟卷含答案含听力音频

这是一份2026-2027学年江苏苏州九年级上学期开学英语自编模拟卷含答案含听力音频，文件包含苏教版四上科学第五单元单元测试卷答案版docx、苏教版四上科学第五单元单元测试卷学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分)
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一.听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听对话选答案(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
1. Wh wants Lily t be an astrnaut?
A. B. C.
2. What des the girl want t be?
A. B. C.
3. Wh discvered the law f gravity?
A. B. C.
4. Wh is Li Ming’s favurite her?
A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. What d peple think makes a great persn?
A. He has lts f mney.B. He has a strng will.C. He has a big family.
7. When was the writer diagnsed with the illness?
A. Five mnths ag.B. Five years ag.C. Fifteen years ag.
8. What d we knw abut the player?
A. He is a husehld name nw.
B. He never lst any game.
C. He has played fr 40 years.
9. Hw did the great persn help pr kids?
A. By giving them mney.
B. By building new huses fr them.
C. By teaching them in a village schl.
10. Why are the dancer’s achievements highly praised?
A. She wn the award despite her disability.
B. She danced fr many peple arund the wrld.
C. She started dancing at a very yung age.
第二节 听长对话选答案 (每小题1分，满分10分)
听对话, 回答以下几个小题。
11. Which persn des the girl talk abut first?
A. Marie Curie.B. Lenard da Vinci.C. Albert Einstein.
12. What des the by think abut great minds?
A. They are very hard t understand.
B. They help us see the wrld differently.
C. They write many bks.
听录音，完成表格(含选项)
13. A. Greet each therB. Take ff yur shesC. Knck at the dr first
14. A. AmericanB. EurpeanC. African
15. A. FinishingB. LeavingC. Smelling
听短文写答案。
16. What des Mike hpe t be in the future?
A. A dancer.B. An actr.C. A singer.
17. When was the talent shw?
A. In April.B. In August.C. In Octber.
18. What did Ken think f Mike?
A. Humrus.B. Great.C. Nt funny.
19. What happened at last?
A. Mike gave up the shw.
B. Mike wn first prize.
C. Mike didn’t prepare fr the shw.
20. What lessn has Mike learned?
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.
B. The early bird catches the wrm.
C. Keep n ging and never give up.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alex was excited t visit his cusin Lucas in Brazil. He had never been t Suth America befre, and he culdn’t wait t walk arund the clrful streets and try the delicius fd. But his mm 21 him, “Every cuntry has its wn way f ding things. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d!”
The first day, Lucas tk Alex t a lcal festival. The streets were 22 with music, dancing and lts f peple. Lucas intrduced Alex t his friends, and each time, Alex tried t give them a usual handshake. 23 , Lucas kept saying, “N, n, Alex! Yu have t d the Brazilian handshake!”
Lucas shwed Alex a special handshake. First, they did a high-five 24 by a shulder bump. After that, they crssed their arms and spun(旋转) arund, and then they turned back t shake each ther’s hand. Alex gt s cnfused(疑惑) that he hit Lucas in the nse, “Ouch!” Lucas shuted, laughing. “That’s nt hw yu d it!” Alex’s face turned red, but he laughed t, “I guess I need mre 25 !”
Alex tried t fllw many mre times, but he kept ging wrng. Every time he tried, he ended up 26 Lucas in the face r making a funny nise. Even thugh Alex kept making mistakes, everyne thught it was interesting. They all tried t 27 him the Brazilian handshake, and sn, the whle grup were laughing and messing up tgether. Alex realized that smetimes, making mistakes can be the 28 part f learning.
By the end f the day, Alex finally gt it 29 after trying the handshake s many times. He felt 30 f himself and grateful fr the fun time with his cusin and new friends. He learned that being pen t new things and having a sense f humur can make any trip amazing.
21. A. trainedB. advisedC. preventedD. invited
22. A. filledB. cveredC. decratedD. built
23. A. SinceB. MreverC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
24. A. clearedB. startedC. fllwedD. mved
25. A. supprtB. businessC. practiceD. discussin
26. A. tyingB. hittingC. missingD. breaking
27. A. teachB. sendC. fferD. leave
28. A. safestB. wisestC. simplestD. tiniest
29. A. fastB. lstC. pastD. right
30. A. tiredB. prudC. afraidD. strange
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
31. Why did Jenny send the message?
A. T ask fr help.B. T ffer advice.
C. T share her jy.D. T say thank yu.
32. What happened t Cathy last week?
A. She drpped her phne int water.
B. She felt sick and went t hspital.
C. She shk hands with a rbt.
D. She watched a rbt practise kung fu.
33. Wh did NOT give Jenny an example?
A. Benny.B. Cathy.C. Mike.D. Andy.
B
Greta Thunberg is a yung climate activist frm Sweden. When she was 15, she started sitting utside the Swedish Parliament every Friday, hlding a sign that said “Schl Strike fr Climate”. She refused t g t schl until the gvernment tk serius actin n climate change. Her small actin sn spread arund the wrld. Millins f students jined her, skipping schl n Fridays t demand better envirnmental plicies.
Greta’s message is simple: the Earth is getting warmer because f human activities, and if we dn’t act nw, it will be t late. She travels the wrld speaking at cnferences, meeting wrld leaders, and telling everyne that the climate crisis is nt a future prblem—it is happening right nw.
Many peple, including sme pliticians, have criticized her. They say she is just a child and shuld g back t schl. But Greta des nt give up. She says, “I dn’t want yu t listen t me. I want yu t listen t the scientists.” She believes that yung peple have the pwer t change the wrld because they are the nes wh will live with the cnsequences f tday’s decisins.
Greta’s stry teaches us that ne persn’s vice can make a difference. She shws that age is nt a barrier t standing up fr what is right. As she ften says, “N ne is t small t make a change.”
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
34. Why did Greta Thunberg start sitting utside the Swedish Parliament?
A. T ask fr better schl cnditins.
B. T call n the gvernment t take actin n climate change.
C. T meet wrld leaders frm different cuntries.
D. T skip schl and have fun with her friends.
35. What des the underlined wrd “crisis” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. 危机B. 机会C. 成就D. 变化
36. Hw did Greta respnd t thse wh criticized her?
A. She stpped her climate strikes.
B. She argued with them angrily.
C. She asked peple t listen t scientists instead.
D. She decided t g back t schl.
37. What can we learn frm Greta’s stry?
A. Only adults can make a difference t the wrld.
B. Climate change is a prblem fr the future, nt nw.
C. One persn’s small actin can lead t big changes.
D. Scientists are the nly peple wh care abut the envirnment.
C
Many teenagers have cnflicts with their parents. It is ne f the mst cmmn teenage prblems. Why d these disagreements happen?
First, teenagers are grwing up. They hpe t get mre freedm. They want t make sme decisins by themselves. But parents still want t prtect them and wrry that teenagers may make wrng chices. S parents ften set rules fr their children. Teenagers feel their freedm is limited.
Secnd, parents and teenagers think in different ways. Parents care mre abut kids’ grades and safety. Teenagers pay mre attentin t friendship and hbbies. Different ideas easily lead t arguments.
Third, lack f cmmunicatin makes things wrse. Many teenagers chse t keep silent instead f talking when they disagree. Withut prper talk, misunderstandings grw bigger.
Here is sme advice. Try t put yurself in yur parents’ shes. Try t understand their care behind strict rules. When yu have different pinins, talk plitely instead f shuting. Gd cmmunicatin can bridge the gap between yu and yur parents.
38. What is the main prblem f this text?
A. Teenagers’ cnflicts with parents.
B. Hw teenagers chse hbbies.
C. Why students get bad grades.
D. Hw teenagers make friends.
39. Why d cnflicts happen between teenagers and parents?
A. Because parents want teenagers t have ttal freedm.
B. Because they think things in different ways.
C. Because teenagers never want any freedm.
D. Because parents never care abut kids’ safety.
40. What des the underlined phrase “put yurself in yur parents’ shes” mean?
A. Wear yur parents’ shes.
B. Try t understand parents’ feelings.
C. Buy new shes fr parents.
D. Change yur shes with parents.
41. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. We shuld shut ludly when we disagree with parents.
B. Teenagers shuld never have their wn ideas.
C. Gd cmmunicatin helps reduce misunderstandings.
D. Parents shuld give teenagers everything they want.
D
Heres are nt just peple wh d great things in mvies. In real life, there are many everyday heres arund us. They may be dctrs, teachers, vlunteers r even yur parents.
Dctrs are heres when they wrk day and night t save sick peple during a pandemic. Teachers are heres when they stay after schl t help students wh need extra help. Vlunteers are heres when they give their time t clean up the cmmunity r help ld peple. Yur parents are heres when they wrk hard t give yu a gd life and take care f yu every day.
Being a her desn’t mean yu have t d smething big. It means being kind, helpful and respnsible. Anyne can be a her if they care abut thers and try their best t make the wrld a better place.
42. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Heres in mvies.
B. Everyday heres in real life.
C. Hw t becme a mvie star.
D. Famus heres in histry.
43. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as an everyday her?
A. Dctrs.B. Teachers.C. Mvie stars.D. Parents.
44. Accrding t the passage, being a her means ________.
A. ding smething big and famus
B. being kind, helpful and respnsible
C. making lts f mney
D. appearing in mvies
45. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. A science fictin bk.
B. A schl newspaper.
C. A travel guide.
D. A cking magazine.
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With everything that’s ging n in the wrld, it’s n wnder many f us have sleep prblems. It is nrmal at night, especially when stress is keeping yu up. 46 Fr example, set a cmfrtable temperature and turn ff screens 30 minutes befre bed. Here are easier ways fr yu.
Test yur pillw(枕头). If yu bught yur pillw in 2023, it’s already ld. 47 Yu’d better replace it every ne t tw years. If nt, it can cause neck pain. When yur brain senses the pain, yu can’t sleep well.
Get an hur f sunlight each day. Mrning sunlight is useful fr gd sleep. It tells yur brain that it’s time t be awake. 48 It’s necessary t get abut 30 minutes’ direct light and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. And the sunlight is helpful t have a gd sleep at night.
49 In a study, researchers fllwed 321 patients n high-salt fd and sleep prblems fr 12 weeks. “Mre salt wke up peple mre ften t g t the bathrm at night,” ne researcher says. “When peple cut dwn n salt, their tilet trips were fewer than befre.”
Deal with yur trubles befre dinner. If yu need t deal with yur trubles, dn’t wait until night. 50 Sharing them with friends is a gd way. Sme research shws that ging t bed peacefully makes yu sleep better and jyfully the next mrning.
A. Yu shuld keep yur ld pillws.
B. Simple steps can help yu sleep well.
C. It’s better t slve them befre dinner.
D. Experts suggest buying a new ne instead.
E. It als makes yu feel fresh in the mrning.
F. G t the bathrm befre bed.
G. Keep salty snacks away befre bed.
五、词汇检测(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
A)根据下列句子所给的汉语注释和首字母，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
51. He did many e________ t check his new idea.
52. R________ wrk needs patience and persistence.
53. Gd c________ makes peple understand each ther.
54. We need enugh k________ t explre the wrld.
55. I have several ________(亲戚) living in big cities.
56. ________(交流) is a very imprtant daily skill.
57. That big ________(发现) wn a wrld prize.
58. She keeps all her things in gd ________(顺序).
B)请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填在横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
Many teenagers feel 59 when they meet new faces while taking part in grup activities ver their summer 60 . They are afraid f messing up cnversatins and try hard t stp the 61 f the same mistakes. Every time a talk ges wrng, sme f them can hardly keep back a 62 . They never give up even after many failures. 63 , they slwly gain cnfidence and becme gd at cmmunicating with thers.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
64 (I) space dream is that ne day a space statin will be built n the mn. I believe there are quite a few benefits.
First, it will be a gd place fr scientists t cperate and d space research tgether. New technlgies can 65 (develp), tested, and perated there. These technlgies can then 66 (use) t help build statins n Mars and ther planets.
Secnd, mre resurces will 67 (find). I think the mn may have sme special kind f energy resurces that can be useful t Earth. It just takes time fr scientists 68 (find) it.
Third, peple may live and wrk there. Turists will als be able t visit. I want t be ne f 69 first visitrs. I hpe that ne day we humans can spend hlidays in space and explre 70 universe.
Humans have achieved many things 71 were nce nly dreams. I hpe the space statin n the mn 72 (build) in the near future, and I hpe it will happen during 73 (I) lifetime.
七、阅读表达(共3小题;74题2分, 75题2分, 76题3分, 满分7分)
阅读下面的短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
The mangrve frests(红树林) are amng the mst imprtant ecsystems n Earth. They grw alng trpical castlines and serve as a bridge between land and sea. Mangrves prtect the castline frm strms and flds by slwing dwn the flw f water. Their thick rts hld the sil tgether, preventing it frm being washed away.
Besides, mangrves are hme t cuntless species. Fish, crabs, and birds all depend n this unique envirnment fr fd and shelter. During high tide, fish swim amng the rts t hide frm larger predatrs. At lw tide, birds cme t catch small creatures in the mud.
Hwever, mangrves are disappearing at an alarming rate. Over the past 50 years, mre than half f the wrld’s mangrve frests have been destryed. The main reasns include building castal farms, pllutin, and rising sea levels caused by climate change.
T save the mangrves, many cuntries have started prtectin prgrams. Vlunteers plant new mangrve trees and clean up plastic waste alng the casts. Schls als rganize educatinal trips t teach students the value f these special frests.
74. Where d mangrve frests grw?(不超过10个词)

75. Hw d mangrves prtect the castline frm strms?(不超过15个词)

76. What are the main reasns fr the disappearance f mangrves?(列出至少两点，不超过20个词)

八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
近年来，为培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的时代新人，全国各地各校积极地行动起来，深入践行“健康第一”“身心共育”的育人理念，我国学生的健康水平迈上了新台阶。如何成长为更健康的中学生？请你从饮食、运动、睡眠、心态等方面提出建议。
参考信息：
eat a balanced diet, take exercise, get enugh sleep, psitive, necessary
要求：
1. 内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
There is n dubt that health is imprtant t everyne.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cuntries
Manners
China
Knck at the dr first when visiting a Chinese family.
Japan
________ befre cming int a huse.
________ cuntries
There is n need t take ff shes.
England
________ the drink r the fd shws that they enjy it.
Jenny 2h
Hey, friends! I really need yur help. I’m wrking n a prject abut rbts. Please give me examples f rbts arund us. Many thanks!
Benny 1h
Heard f rbt fish? If yu drp yur phne r ther things in West Lake in Hangzhu, dn’t wrry. Rbt fish can help yu find it underwater. Cl!
Cathy 40m
Last week I had a stmachache. The dctr made me swallw (吞) a PillBt! It went inside my stmach and tk vides. This way, dctrs sn saw what was wrng.
Mike 22m
Yu’re nt alne. Everyne is talking abut rbts these days!
Andy 14m
I gt a big surprise yesterday. A human-like rbt practised kung fu n ur playgrund! Its mves were pwerful, just like a real master’s. It greeted us by mving its hand and answered ur questins. It was s plite and smart!
repeat vacatin smehw awkward tear