广西贺州市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份广西贺州市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频
(时间：120分钟 赋分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共150分。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班别、学号、姓名写在答题卡对应位置上。
3. 所有答案均写到答题卡上，不写到答题卡指定的区域的答案无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Hw's the weather nw?
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cludy.
2.What is the wman ging t d first tnight?
A.D exercise. B.Have dinner. C. Watch TV.
3.What d the speakers find amazing abut cats?
A.Their landing skills. B.Their running speed. C.Their climbing abilities.
4.What is the wman prbably busy with?
A.Reading. B.Cleaning. C.Writing.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Nature's changes. B.Children's hbbies. C. Technlgy's influence.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6.Where are the speakers prbably?
A.At a repair shp. B.At an ffice. C.At schl.
7.What des the man's daughter mainly use the cmputer fr?
试卷第1页，共12页
A.Listening t music. B.Chatting with friends. C.Ding her schlwrk.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8.What's the prbable feeling f the wman at the beginning?
A.Srry. B.Anxius. C.Tired.
9.Why is the wman at the htel?
A.Fr relaxatin. B.Fr business. C.Fr a study tur.
10.When willthe wman prbably mve t a new rm?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11.What des the wman still need t d abut her prject?
A.Prepare a pster. B.Finish the data cllectin. C.Cnduct mre interviews.
12.Where will the wman shw her prject?
A.In the perfrmance hall. B.In the classrm. C.In the student center.
13.Why did the man chse t d the prject by himself?
A.He preferred wrking alne.
B.He culd avid speaking in public.
C.He thught grup wrk was unfair.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Family members. C.Waiter and custmer.
15.Where is the man planning t have dinner this Saturday?
A.At his grandparents'. B.At a restaurant. C. At his huse.
16.What will the man d next?
A.Create a chat grup.
B.Learn mre abut the party.
C.Decrate the singing rm.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.Hw des the speaker prbably sund?
A.Excited and prud.
B.Wrried but hpeful.
C.Surprised and encuraged.
18.What des the speaker suggest the listeners d?
A.Read mre bks.
B.Stick t their chices.
C.Shw kindness t everyne.
19.Wh willgive a speech next?
A.A teacher. B.A scientist C.A parent.
20.Why des the speaker give the talk?
A.T welcme new students.
B.T share persnal success stries.
C.T cngratulate and inspire graduates.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the seasns changing,nw is the perfect time t start planning summer experiences.We've put tgether a list f the best nes t visit acrss the UK.
Grsvenr Park,Chester
Every summer,Stryhuse Theatre packs up their items and builds an entire amphitheatre(圆形剧场)in
Grsvenr Park.This year's prgramme sees an eclectic tri:The Gangs f New Yrk,The Imprtcnce f Being
Earnest and The Wizard f z.I’m mst excited by the first.I dn't think this stry has ever been staged befre and it seems like a wild pick fr a summer utdr shw.
Minack Theatre,Crnwall
Built int a cliff face in Prthcurn,yu hardly need an excuse t visit this theatre.Seeing anything at all, backgrunded by the azure Crnish sea,will be an unfrgettable experience.This year sees turing prductins f Little Shp f Hrrrs,and the less-knwn wrks f Shakespeare.
Pitlchry Festival Theatre,Highland Perthshire
Thrughut mst f the year,the Pitlchry Festival Theatre's indr cncert hall and studi serve as their
regular perfrmance spaces.But this summer,yu can see equally lavish prductins at the amphitheatre,lcated in the wds and verlking Ben Vrackie muntain.This year they'll be staging Did and Aeneas.
Shakespeare in the Squares,Lndn
Is there anything mre luxuriusly summery than lazing dwn t yur lcal square fr a bit f Shakespeare and a picnic?These guys d what they say n the tin,travelling acrss the squares f Lndn with a new
Shakespeare prductin every year.This year will be All's Well That Ends Well.
21.Which play fascinates the authr mst?
A.The Wizard f Oz. B. Little Shp f Hrrrs.
C. The Gangs f New Yrk. D. The Imprtance f Being Earnest.
22.Where can yu enjy a play in the Pitlchry Festival Theatre this summer?
A.On the cliff. B.In the wds.
C.On city squares. D.At a cncert hall.
23.What is a prper chice fr a Shakespeare fan?
A.Minack Theatre and Shakespeare in the Squares.
B.Grsvenr Park and Pitlchry Festival Theatre.
C.Pitlchry Festival Theatre and Minack Theatre
D.Pitlchry Festival Theatre and Shakespeare in the Squares
B
Basic grming(仪容)can be a challenge during a lng hspital stay,damaging patients'mds and
mental health.A grup f medical students is n a missin t change that thrugh a prgram called Bergen Barbers (理发师).Launched in 2021 by Vaishali Ravikumar,a Rutgers New Jersey Medical Schl(NJMS)student,the
prgram prvides free haircutting and similar grming services fr hspitalized patients.
Ravikumar came up with the idea as a third-year student while taking care f a patient.“A patient wh had been hspitalized fr many days became s depressed(抑郁的)that he almst decided t leave the hspital,thugh the dctrs didn't want him t,"she recalled.After gathering sme supplies,Ravikumar gave the patient a haircut. "We talked and laughed,andI learned a lt abut him.When I finished,he was in much better spirits and trusted
his healthcare team mre than befre.”
Inspired t extend the services t ther patients,Ravikumar gathered several NJMS student vlunteers, and Bergen Barbers was brn.The students had n haircutting experience.They learned sme basic skills by
watching nline vides.This year,Bergen Barbers added abut 60new medical student vlunteers and intrduced a mre frmal training prcess.
"They may be ging thrugh the tughest time,"said Hetal Lad,ne f the vlunteers."In that mment,
seeing smebdy wh's utside their healthcare team is really nice,as they can express things they dn't feel they can say t their prviders.”S far,Bergen Barbers has received nly psitive cmments frm patients.“We haven't had a single bad experience,"said Shivani Srivastava,a current vlunteer."They're always appreciative that we
came by and gave them what they wanted.”
While the patients enjy the results f the grming services,the medical students are als getting the rewards.The services allw them t wrk early with patients.
24.What can we knw abut the prgram Bergen Barbers?
A.It received sme negative feedback frm patients.
B.It is mainly fr patients with mental health issues.
C.It was launched in 2021 and prvided a paid service.
D.It ffers free grming services t hspitalized patients.
25.Hw did Ravikumar cme up with the idea f Bergen Barbers?
A.She was inspired by ther similar prgrams.
B.She was encuraged by her medical teacher.
C.She wanted t increase her wrking experience.
D.She gt the idea when caring fr a depressed patient.
26.Which wrds can best describe Ravikumar?
A.Caring and creative. B.Respnsible and skilled.
C.Determined and brave. D.Generus and hardwrking.
27.What is patients'attitude t vlunteers'service?
A.Thankful. B.Dubtful. C.Dissatisfied. D.Mixed.
C
A team frm Newcastle University and Nrthumbria University in the UK fund smething special.Fungi (真菌)grw thin thread-like rts.These threads can be used as a wearable material enabling t repair itself.
The scientists did experiments with ganderma lucidum.The fungus prduces lts f thin branching
threads. These threads interweave int a structure called a mycelium( 菌丝体),which lks like a sft sheet.After further imprvement,this fungal sheet can serve as a replacement fr leather,meeting bth ec-friendly standards
and fashin industry demands.
"Our findings shw that mycelium can live in dry and hard envirnments,and they can self-repair with litle interventin after a 48-hur recvery perid."the researchers stated in their published paper.But the prcess used t prduce this material will destry fungal spres( 孢子)that help fungi renew itself.
A new apprach invlving a mix f mycelia,prteins and ther nutrients in a liquid encurages the grwth f a skin sheet.Right nw the sheet is t thin t make a jacket.But scientists believe they can make it strnger
later,pssibly by putting many layers tgether r plasticizing the sheets in glycerl.Imprtantly,the new
prductin prcess didn't kill ff the fungal spres.Lab tests n the material shw that it was able t replace hles made in it.The material is as strng as befre,thugh it is still pssible t see the hles
"Due t their functinal prperties,the ability f this mycelium material t heal micr and macr damages pens interesting future prspects fr prduct applicatins in leather-gds replacements like furniture and fashin wear,"the researchers explained
There's a lng way t g here befre yu can wear clthes made ut f fungi.The grwth and self-repair cycles take several days t cmplete at the mment.
28.What did the research team discver in their tests?
A.Fungus killing ff itself. B.Replacement t fungal spre.
C.Thread shaped like rt. D.Material with self-repairing functin.
29.What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The recvery perid f fungal spres.
B.Threat f mycelium materials'existence
C.Imperfectin in renewing mycelium materials.
D.The methd f intervening rganisms'self-repair.
30.What can we learn abut the new apprach?
A.It speeds up the creatin f mycelia. B.It keeps fungal spres frm being killed.
C.It makes the hles in materials unseen. D.It cmbines the liquid with layers f skin.
31.What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A.T advertise a new fashin industry.
B.T intrduce a newly-develped fungal material.
C.T encurage scientists t develp new material.
D.T cmpare tw prductin methds fmycelium.
D
Nwadays,technlgies like drnes(无人机)and rbtic weeders culd benefit agriculture by increasing fd prductin while reducing envirnmental harm.Hwever,there stillexist sme gaps in farming research.
Researchers frm PhenRb at the University f Bnn have recently stated that the gaps shuld be filled.
T achieve that,the researchers frm PhenRb stress the imprtance f interdisciplinary( 跨学科的)
teamwrk wrldwide.Fr example,field-scanning drnes with high-reslutin cameras can detect plant dis eases and assess plant health and prductivity.While the cllected data is grwing rapidly,it still needs t be integrated (整合)with glbal data n weather cnditins,sil types and farming methds.
Researchers als highlight the imprtance f tracking the smart technlgies used n farms glbally.In this way,researchers try t identify barriers t the adptin f technlgies and appraches t encuraging their uptake. Fr example,sme incentives such as funding assistance and land use discunts will help farmers vercme initial cst barriers,enabling investment in mre efficient and sustainable farming practices t imprve prductivity and
prtect the envirnment.Such incentives are imprtant fr stimulating the use f smart technlgies like autmated irrigatin systems r AI-driven crp mnitring.
Sme technlgies have already prven effective in imprving sustainability.Fr example,rbtic weeders can remve weeds withut harming surrunding crps,which reduces the need fr chemical herbicides and helps keep the sil healthy.At PhenRb,researchers are integrating data int mnitring nitrgen levels.This data is used t create mdels that determine the ideal nitrgen amunts fr different cnditins,decreasing waste and
minimizing envirnmental harm.As agriculture cntributes significantly t glbal greenhuse gas release,
researchers believe these technlgies will play a great rle in reducing sme f the damage caused by traditinal farming practices.
32.Hw willthe gaps in farming be filled accrding t the researchers?
A.By gathering regin-specific data.
B.By applying advanced camera systems.
C.By raising eclgical plant prductivity.
D.By imprving glbal interdisciplinary teamwrk.
33.What des the authr think f the drne-cllected agricultural data?
A.Insufficient. B.Detailed. C.Unrelated. D.Cmplete.
34.What des the underlined wrd “incentives”in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Gds discunts. B.Encuraging rewards
C.Technlgy benefits. D.Traditinal slutins.
35.Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Rbtic Applicatin:Nvel and Effective.
B.Wrldwide Teamwrk:Efficient and Diverse.
C.Smart Farming:Integratin and Sustainability.
D.Mdern Technlgy:Change and Cnvenience.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
As yu read this passage,cuntless species are n the edge f extinctin.We live in an age where glbal bidiversity(生物多样性)faces threats caused mainly by human actins. 36 .Here,we explre sme practical appraches that yu can apply t prtect endangered wildlife.
Buy prducts frm sustainable surces
37 Avid buy ing prducts made frm animal skins,bnes,ivry,r ther endangered animal
prducts.Thugh it can seem like apersnal chice that nly affects yu,yu directly help with wildlife prtectin by actively buying frm sustainable surces.
Avid plastic use and recycle prperly
Dealing with waste and recyclables prperly plays a huge part in prtecting the envirnment and animals.
Recycling breaks the cycle f plastic pllutin,ensuring that plastics dn't end up endangering wildlife.Besides, try t use replacements fr plastic prducts,especially single-use plastics. 38
Supprt prtectin rganizatins
Supprting prtectin rganizatins is a great way t prtect endangered species.Dnatins prvide funding fr research,habitat prtectin,wildlife rescue,and species recvery prgrams.If yu're nt in a psitin t
prvide mney,there are ther ways yu can help. 39 Yu can als lk fr vlunteering pprtunities at prtectin rganizatins.
40
The next time yu take a trip,avid bking a package hliday and instead think a bit mre deeply abut ways yu can travel sustainably t help reduce the negative impact f turism n ecsystems.Make sure yu
chse tur agencies that priritize prtectin and animal well-being
A.Travel in a wildlife-friendly way.
B.Reduce negative impact n animals.
C.But there are many things we can d t help.
试卷第8页，共12页
D.Yu can assist the rganizatins t share psts t the public.
E.Yu can use yur vice t draw attentin t wildlife prtectin.
F.Fr example,use reusable water bttles instead f plastic nes.
G.Chsing cruelty-free prducts cntributes t wildlife prtectin.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Hurricane Ian hit Flrida and brught with it flding,winds and arecrd high strm.
Karen is 84 years ld and relies n a wheelchair t 41 because she is missing a leg.Her sn Jhnny tried repeatedly t get her t leave,but she 42 again and again— she underestimated( 低估)the 43 f the strm.
Jhnny lives fur blcks(街区)away.When Karen reprted the water in her huse had reached her waist,he knew he had t take 44 .First,Jhnny 45 his kids were taken care f.He gave them fd and
pened the attic(阁楼)s that they culd 46 thrugh the rf if water cntinued t rise.Then,he jumped ut f a windw and began t 47 ·
Jhnny was racing against the clck.He knew he nly had a(n) 48 time t get there befre the water rse abve Karen's 49 .It tk him 40 minutes t swim fur blcks.The sund f Karen crying was 50 t his ears!She was still alive!
Everyne in Jhnny's family is nw 51 althugh they've lst everything they wned.But they're all 52 just t behere."I didn't lse 53 .Life is like a cmputer.There're tw 54 :a reset and a pwer—and we are blessed that it was just a reset buttn,nt the pwer,that gt 55 ,"he
said.
arund B.help ut C. sit up D.wrk ut
B.refused C.distinguished D.grasped
B.rigin C. shrtage D.intensity
B.place C.actin D.charge
B.ensured C. nticed D.admitted
B.assist C.escape D.stretch
B.ride C. drive D.swim
B.effective C. ideal D.independent
B.ankles C.head D.knees
B. music C.advice D.news
B.extrardinary C.brilliant D.safe
B.sure C.cncerned D.surprised
B.hpe C.sight D.weight
B.keybards C. buttns D.mnitrs
B.separated C. injured D.hit
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hyehyen Kwn, 56 artist frm Suth Krea,has a deep cnnectin with Jingdezhen,China's
famus “prcelain capital”.Fr her,Jingdezhen is nt nly a place t create art,but a bridge between Krean and
Chinese ceramic(制陶的)traditins.This year,she visited Jingdezhen fr the secnd time 57 (participate) in an internatinal n-site creatin prgram.
In 2023,Kwn first came t Jingdezhen, 58 she was deeply impressed by the rich ceramic
culture and the skill f lcal artisans( 工匠)."Krea's ceramic traditin develped thrugh exchanges 59 China,"she said.“Our histries f ceramic are intercnnected,and I want t learn frm Chinese artisans and create wrks that cmbine bth cultures."
During her stay in Jingdezhen,Kwn 60 (spend)hurs in the wrkshp every day experimenting with different clays( 粘土)and glazes.She learned traditinal Chinese ceramic techniques,such as hand-painting and glazing,and cmbined 61 (they)with Krean ceramic styles.Her wrks feature varius 62
(pattern)that reflect bth cultures,telling stries f friendship and cultural exchange.
The internatinal n-site creatin prgram in Jingdezhen 63 (bring)hundreds f artists frm all ver the wrld every year since 2015.Over 4,000 internatinal artists have participated in the prgram, 64 (create)wrks that celebrate cultural diversity and mutual learning.Kwn hpes that her wrks willhelp peple_ 65 (well)understand the cnnectin between Krean and Chinese ceramic cultures and prmte mre cultural exchanges between the tw cuntries.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校将于下周日举办中国艺术节，你的加拿大好友Henry 对中国传统文化很感兴趣。 请你写一封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 活动时间和地点；
2. 主要活动内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Henry,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jean set ff fr a muntain trip in the Sierra Nevada,a famus muntainus area in Califrnia.She had a
deep lve fr utdr adventures(冒险)and was always prepared fr her trips.She had taken many wild muntain trips there befre,s she was quite familiar with the lcal terrain(地形)and rad cnditins.Hwever,right after she climbed up t a muntain tp,a sudden terrible strm arrived withut any warning.It began t snw heavily at nce,and very sn,she fund herself trapped in the middle f a vilent snwstrm.
Standing at the highest pint fr miles arund,Jean was at great risk f being hit by lightning.She gave up the riginal plan f ging back alng the fixed trail(小径)and chse t climb dwn the steep and icy muntain slpe carefully,believing in her climbing experience and skills.
Unluckily,during ne difficult part n the way,Jean suddenly slipped and fell mre than 100 feet dwn the rcky muntain.She was lucky enugh t stay alive after the fall,but she suffered serius injuries,with many
brken bnes and terrible bdy pain.
Wrse still,because f the extreme weather,there was n signal n her mbile phne,which made it ttally
impssible fr her t call anyne fr help.Jean had n chice but t walk slwly thrugh deep snw allthe way
back t the starting trailhead.Thrughut the jurney back,Jean suffered cntinuusly frm great pain.When she finally walked with difficulty int a parking lt,Jean immediately fell dwn t the grund.It had been exactly ne day since she fell dwn frm the muntain.Her clthes were all cvered with bld,and she was t tired t hld n,nearly passing ut n the spt.
Just then,a car pulled in.A man was driving,with his wife in the passenger seat.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing Jean's cnditin,the man jumped ut t help.
As sn as Jean left the hspital,she managed t get the cuple's address.