所属成套资源:2026人教版八年级英语下学期单元、期中、期末试卷(Word版含答案)
辽宁省2026八年级英语下学期期末学情评估(一)试卷(含答案人教版)
展开 这是一份辽宁省2026八年级英语下学期期末学情评估(一)试卷(含答案人教版),共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. ( ) What d peple use AI t reprt in the news?
A. Dry weather.B. Wildfires.
C. Heavy rain.D. Big fld.
2. ( ) In which cuntry did flds make peple leave their hmes?
A. Brazil.B. America.C. Japan.D. Kenya.
3. ( ) The news is abut .
A. natural disastersB. interesting places
C. traffic accidentsD. turist cultures
4. ( ) What d the first and furth pieces f news have in cmmn?
A. They bth happened in Japan.
B. They are bth abut vlcanes.
C. They bth happened n islands.
D. They are bth abut bad weather.
B
Peter Pan is a famus stry fr children t read. English writer J.M. Barrie (1860—1937) wrte it. All children in the stry grw up, except ne—Peter Pan. Peter Pan lses his shadw(影子). When he is lking fr his shadw, he flies int Wendy’s rm. Wendy later becmes his best friend.
5. ( ) What type f bk is Peter Pan?
A. A cllectin f pems.B. A children’s stry.
C. Science fictin.D. A histrical stry.
6. ( ) What d the wrds in the bx tell us?
A. Hw Peter Pan first meets Wendy.
B. Why Peter Pan and Wendy becme friends.
C. Hw Wendy helps Peter Pan lk fr his shadw.
D. Why Wendy helps Peter Pan lk fr his shadw.
7. ( ) Which chapter(章节)is the stry abve taken frm?
A. Chapter 2.B. Chapter 3.
C. Chapter 4.D. Chapter 5.
8. ( ) What will happen next?
A. Wendy will help Peter Pan find his shadw.
B. Wendy will ask Peter Pan t get ut f her rm.
C. Wendy will help stick Peter Pan’s shadw t him.
D. Wendy will tell stries t make Peter Pan laugh.
C
Want t make a difference in yur cmmunity? Becming a zer-waste vlunteer is the way t g!
Jin a cmmunity garden S many peple dn’t knw where their fd cmes frm. Grwing fd by yurselves teaches yu the true value f fd. What’s mre, there is n need t pack the fd yu grw in the garden. Offer yur time t help supprt a garden in yur neighbrhd. Yu’ll get t meet all kinds f peple there, and pssibly begin a cnversatin abut zer-waste lifestyle.
Lead r jin in a neighbrhd clean-up Usually, litter left unattended(无人看管的)will pllute ur water systems. Even wrse, litter (in the cean r n the grund) can be eaten by animals. This causes them t die slwly and painfully. Getting a grup tgether t pick up trash(垃圾)arund the neighbrhd is a great way t cmbat this prblem.
G t a twn hall meeting Ging t a twn hall meeting is a great idea, because yu can see and hear the prblems in yur cmmunity. Besides, yu may even be able t speak at a twn hall meeting as a guest speaker telling ther peple abut zer-waste lifestyle.
Organize a zer-waste meeting It’s s imprtant t have a supprt grup filled with peple wh als lve zer-waste lifestyle. Althugh an nline cmmunity is great, it cannt cmpare t a real-life supprt grup. If yu want t gather peple in yur neighbrhd t talk abut zer-waste lifestyle, cnsider rganizing a meeting. Just chse a place t meet (a lcal cafe wrks well), chse a date and time, and put up a ntice n the Internet. Yu’ll get surprises!
9. ( ) If a persn jins a cmmunity garden, he r she can .
①knw the true value f fd by grwing fd
②stp animals frm eating litter
③talk abut zer-waste lifestyle with thers
④give a speech abut zer-waste lifestyle
A. ①②B. ②③
C. ①③D. ③④
10. ( ) The underlined wrd “cmbat” in the text prbably means “ ”.
A. fight againstB. get used t
C. lk thrughD. cme up with
11. ( ) Frm the last paragraph, we can knw that .
A. a lcal cafe is t nisy fr us t rganize a meeting
B. a real-life supprt grup is better than an nline cmmunity
C. a supprt grup needs members wh disagree with each ther
D. rganizing a meeting can educate the peple in ur cmmunity
12. ( ) The text is mainly abut .
A. the imprtance f zer-waste lifestyle
B. the ways t prtect the envirnment
C. the pwer f peple getting tgether
D. the ways t be a zer-waste vlunteer
D
Befre I was in Grade Three, I didn’t like t help thers. I wuld get irritated(恼怒的)when smene asked me fr help. Things changed when I was in Grade Fur.
One cludy day, when I was walking t schl, I met a tall man. Carrying a lng thin stick and wearing sunglasses, he std at the crssing. I fund this a little strange as it was early in the mrning and yet he was wearing sunglasses. But I didn’t think much abut it and crssed the rad.
When I reached the ther side, suddenly I heard cars sunding their hrns(喇叭). I turned arund and saw that the man was in the middle f the rad. It seemed that he was t scared t mve. Just then, I knew that the man wasn’t able t see. I ran quickly back t him and helped him crss the rad. The man turned his head t me and said, “Thank yu very much fr yur kind help.”
It made me feel gd t hear thse wrds. In fact, I felt s gd that I asked him where he was ging and if he needed mre help. He tld me that he was ging t the supermarket nt far frm my schl. I walked with him t the supermarket and then went t schl.
Frm that day n, I ften tried t help peple in need. And nw, I vlunteer t help ut at the ld peple’s hme in frnt f my hme every Sunday afternn. Being helpful makes me happy and I n lnger find it irritating.
13. ( ) Which f the fllwing is the right rder?
①The writer gt t schl.
②The writer fund the man was blind.
③The writer crssed the rad by himself.
④The writer walked with the man t the supermarket.
A. ②④①③B. ②④③①
C. ③②④①D. ③②①④
14. ( ) Hw ften des the writer vlunteer at the ld peple’s hme?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Once a mnth.D. Twice a mnth.
15. ( ) What’s the best title f the text?
A. All Rads Lead t Rme
B. Finding Happiness thrugh Giving
C. Put Yurself in Others’ Shes
D. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
16. ( ) What’s the structure f the text? (P=Paragraph)
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Helping peple in need is an imprtant part f children’s grwth, s many high schls ask their students t spend a certain number f hurs vlunteering t graduate(毕业). 17.
Help kids learn and grw. Becme a big brther r big sister fr them. Yu can als take part in an after-schl sprts prgramme. These are great ways t get t knw kids wh have special needs.
D smething ver the hlidays. Vlunteer at a lcal fd bank, r give tys t kids wh need them.
18. Mst centres ften need many vlunteers t lk after the cats and dgs. And t becme a vlunteer there, yu must lve animals very much.
Prtect the envirnment. 19. There are many things yu can d, such as cleaning the river, planting trees and using less paper.
If yu have mre than ne thing yu lve, find a way t put them tgether. 20. Yu can play sme art games with them. After vlunteering fr sme time, yu will be surprised t find that great changes are cming t yur life.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time in a small 21 , there lived a yung by named Jack. He was famus fr his bravery and adventurus(冒险的) 22 . Jack’s village was at the ft f a large muntain. The villagers 23 what was n the ther side f the muntain, but n ne ever 24 it.
One day, Jack decided t climb the muntain. He packed sme fd, water, and his grandfather’s ld map in his backpack. With 25 determinatin(决心), he began the jurney.
As he climbed higher, the air grew cler and 26 . Jack faced many 27 , like slippery rcks and deep ravines(沟壑), 28 he didn’t give up. He kept ging. When he reached the muntain’s peak, he saw a breathtaking view f a beautiful valley. It was filled with clurful flwers.
In the valley, Jack discvered a hidden(隐藏的)village. The villagers there were 29 and shared their delicius fd with him. They tld him stries abut their peaceful life.
After spending time in the valley, Jack 30 t return hme. After he arrived, he shared his jurney with ther villagers. And he realized that his adventurus spirit had been truly rewarded.
21. ( ) A. twnB. villageC. cityD. cuntry
22. ( ) A. careB. cnnectinC. senseD. spirit
23. ( ) A. dreamtB. knewC. wantedD. wndered
24. ( ) A. walkedB. crssedC. passedD. ran
25. ( ) A. smallB. differentC. littleD. great
26. ( ) A. fewerB. thinnerC. mreD. heavier
27. ( ) A. questinsB. friendsC. prblemsD. surprises
28. ( ) A. andB. rC. sD. but
29. ( ) A. humrusB. mdestC. creativeD. friendly
30. ( ) A. agreedB. decidedC. enjyedD. prmised
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Susan Jnes ften nticed peple walking with guide dgs in her city. She was always interested in hw the guide dgs did their wrk. She 31.
(find) the answer when she heard abut the Seeing Eye prgramme, whse purpse is t train dgs t be guides 32. blind peple.
A cuple f years ag, Susan and her family became Seeing Eye 33.
(vlunteer). They adpted(收养)a yung Seeing Eye dg. “We spent a lt f time staying with 34. (he),” explained Susan.
It tk at least tw years 35. (teach) the Seeing Eye dg all the skills he needed t guide a disabled persn. During the 36. (ne) year f life, the little dg lived with the family. When the dg was abut ne year ld, he left their hme. A trainer and a blind persn taught the dg sme skills. After 37. lng and difficult training perid, the dg and the blind persn finally teamed up.
Susan said there was a deep 38. (feel) between her and the little dg. “It was hard 39. the time came t say gdbye,” she said. “But we knew that the little dg was ging t help smene wh strngly needed him. I feel gd abut having played a small part in 40. (give) the gift f independence(独立)t smene wh cannt see.”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43 小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分 10 分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Ne Zha 2 is a super cl cartn mvie! It came ut during the 2025 Spring Festival. This stry is abut Ne Zha, a brave by brn with a “demn pill”. He never gives up fighting his bad luck. In this adventure, Ne Zha and his friend A Bing need t fix their bdies after a big accident. The mvie has nice fights and lts f Chinese culture—everyne lves it!
Why is Ne Zha 2 special? Let’s find ut tgether.
Great Battles and Cl Pwers
Ne Zha uses fire magic and flying wheels t fight bad Dragn Kings. A Bing helps with ice pwers. They prtect Chentangguan! The fights are full f energy, and the special effects like fireballs will make yu cheer!
Family and Friendship
Ne Zha’s parents lve him even thugh he’s different. His mum des everything t save him. His dad teaches him t be respnsible(负责任的). Ne Zha and A Bing’s friendship is heart-warming—they always help each ther.
Chinese Culture Everywhere
The mvie shws traditinal art like ancient buildings and the symbl f yin and yang. The music uses dizi and guzheng and includes Dng peple’s sngs. These details make the stry feel rich.
41. When did Ne Zha 2 cme ut?
42. What des Ne Zha use t fight bad Dragn Kings?
43. Hw is Ne Zha and A Bing’s friendship?
44. What is yur pinin f the sentence “My fate(命运)is mine, nt the heaven’s”? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
五、书面表达(满分 20分)
45.假定你是李辉,在过往的时光中一定有很多令你难忘且收获满满的回忆。请你给英国笔友Jim写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1) 描述令你难忘的一次经历(如校园文化节、旅行、志愿者活动、秋游等);
(2) 谈谈你从中得到的收获。
注意:
(1) 词数80~100,开头和格式已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Jim,
I am mre than happy t share with yu an unfrgettable experience last year.
Yurs,
Li Hui
参考答案
一、1~4:BDAD 5~8:BABC 9~12:CABD
13~16:CABA 17~20:BADE
二、21~25:BDDBD 26~30:BCDDB
三、31. fund 32. fr 33. vlunteers 34. him
35. t teach 36. first 37. a 38. feeling
39. when 40. giving
四、41. During the 2025 Spring Festival.
42. Fire magic and flying wheels.
43. It is heart-warming and they always help each ther.
44. I strngly agree with this sentence, because it shws Ne Zha’s bravery and his spirit f fighting against his fate, and this inspires peple t take cntrl f their wn lives. (合理即可)
五、45. One pssible versin:
Dear Jim,
I am mre than happy t share with yu an unfrgettable experience last year.
Last summer, I tk part in a vlunteer activity at a lcal nursing hme. I helped clean the rms, chatted with the elderly, and even perfrmed sngs fr them. Seeing their smiles filled me with warmth and jy.
This experience taught me the imprtance f kindness and giving. I realized that even small actins can make a big difference t thers’ lives. It als encuraged me t take part in mre vlunteer wrk in the future.
I hpe t knw abut yur memrable mments t!
Yurs,
Li Hui
Lake Puraquequara, Brazil
A village n water was stranded(搁浅的)
The village was usually n the water in the Amazn rainfrest. Hwever, there was little rain in Brazil in 2023. The lake was shrt f water. The village was stranded n the lake bed, as a result.
Califrnia, America
Using AI t stp fires
Califrnia uses AI t reprt wildfires. The AI can find smke and fire. It uses ver a thusand cameras in frests acrss the state. In tw mnths, AI fund 77 fires befre any 911 calls came in.
Ogasawara Islands, Japan
A new island came ut
An underwater vlcan(火山)erupted n Octber 21, 2023. By early Nvember, a new island near Japan came ut. The new island was as high as 20 meters abve the sea and then it became smaller.
Kenya
Families left hmes
Many families in Kenya left their hmes because f flds. Trains t and frm Mmbasa had t stp running. The flds started after heavy rain. The warm sea water made the weather wrse.
Peter is angry with his shadw. He tries t stick his shadw t his bdy again but fails. He tries sap but it desn’t wrk. Peter sits n the flr and begins t cry. The sund f his crying wakes Wendy up. “My little man,” she says, “why are yu crying? What are yu ding in my rm? And wh are yu? And...”
“I’m Peter Pan. I’m crying because I can’t stick my shadw t myself.” Then Wendy sees the shadw n the flr. “I can help yu,” she says. She then...
A. Wrk at a lcal animal centre.
B. S what can yu vlunteer t d?
C. That’s a great way t make them think actively.
D. Jin a grup and help prtect the envirnment.
E. If yu lve kids and are gd at art, visit a lcal children’s hspital.
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