辽宁省2026七年级英语下学期期末学情评估一试卷（含答案人教版）

这是一份辽宁省2026七年级英语下学期期末学情评估一试卷（含答案人教版），共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. ( )This activity is abut ____ t make peple lve the earth.
A．drawing pictures B．planting trees
C．reading bks D．caring fr animals
2. ( )The activity can last ____ hurs.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．6
3. ( )Hw many rules d peple have t fllw fr the activity?
A．Tw. B．Three. C．Fur. D．Five.
4. ( )Where can yu prbably read the text?
A．In a menu. B．In a histry bk.
C．In a diary. D．In a schl ntice.
B
It's a sunny day tday. A hungry fx (狐狸) is walking n the grass and lking fr fd. Sn, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm.
He says t himself, “Ww, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicius！” He cmes up t the chicken and says, “Gd mrning, Miss Chicken. I knw yu can sing very well. All my friends like yur sngs very much. Can yu sing ne t me？” The chicken is happy t hear that. She clses her eyes and begins t sing a sng. At the mment, the fx takes her away quickly.
On the farm, there are sme farmers wrking. They see the fx and shut, “Lk! The fx is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says t the fx, “Mr. Fx, can yu hear that? The peple say yu are taking their chicken away. Tell__them__I__am__yur__chicken,__nt__their__chicken.” The fx pens his muth and says, “Yes, yu are right.” Then he shuts, “This is my chicken, nt yur chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away frm the fx and flies int the tree.
5. ( )Where des the fx see the chicken?
A．On the grass. B．On a farm. C. Near a farm. D．In a tree.
6. ( )What des the underlined (画线的) wrd “ne” refer t (指的是)?
A．A fx. B．A chicken. C．A friend. D．A sng.
7. ( )(新考法·细节排序)What's the crrect rder f the events (事件) in the passage?
① The chicken flies away. ② The fx walks n the grass.
③ The farmers shut. ④ The chicken sings a sng.
A．②④③① B．④③②① C．④②①③ D．②①③④
8. ( )Why des the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A．Because she wants t teach the fx t sing.
B．Because she wants t run away frm the fx.
C．Because the fx wants the chicken fr fd.
D．Because the fx wants t play with the chicken.
C
Tday, peple want t keep healthy thrugh exercise. But sme f their ideas are nt right.
“Meat is gd fd befre yu d exercise because it has much energy.” Wrng! Yu can have sme fd like ptates, bread, bananas and s n. But meat is nt gd fd befre yu d exercise, because the best fd shuld have carbhydrate (碳水化合物)．
“The best time t exercise is early in the mrning.” Wrng! Mrning is a gd time t exercise, but it may nt be gd fr yu. Yu can als exercise in the afternn r evening. S there is n fixed time fr yu t exercise.
“Yu can't drink water when yu exercise because it makes yu feel tired.” Wrng! When yu exercise, yu must have sme water during breaks. And after exercising, yu must have much water. If yu dn't drink enugh water, then yu may feel tired.
“________” Wrng! Yu need t give yur bdy a day t have a break. T much exercise is bad fr yur health. And remember：dn't exercise when yu are very tired.
9. ( )Hw many wrng ideas are mentined (提到) in the passage?
A．Tw. B．Three. C．Fur. D．Five.
10. ( )(新考法·信息还原) Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank in the last paragraph.
A．Exercising is very difficult fr students.
B．Exercising every day is very imprtant.
C．Exercising with yur friend is interesting.
D．Exercising t much is nt gd fr yu.
11. ( )Which idea is right accrding t the passage?
A．Eat lts f chicken befre ding exercise.
B．Dn't exercise in the evening.
C．Drink enugh water after exercising.
D．Exercise when yu are tired.
12. ( )Which best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
When there is lightning…
①Yu can g indrs r stay in a car with the windws clsed. Never stay under a tree r an umbrella. They bth draw lightning.
②If yu are n the tp f a muntain, run dwnhill as fast as yu can, because lightning ften strikes (击中) hilltps. Dn't g int wet caves (山洞), fr lightning can rush dwn wet peaks.
③If yu are caught in the pen, cruch (蹲下) n yur schlbag with yur feet and hands ff the grund.
④A strm culd be n the way. Cunt the number f secnds between seeing lightning and hearing thunder (雷声). It tells yu hw far away the strm is.
13. ( )(新考法·词义猜测)The underlined wrd “draw” in Paragraph 1 prbably means ____ accrding t the entries (词条)．
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
14. ( )Yu shuld stay away frm wet caves when there's lightning because____．
A．yu can't stay indrs
B．lightning can strike hilltps
C．yu can't run dwnhill fast
D．lightning can rush dwn wet peaks
15. ( )(新考法·图文结合) Which is the best picture t match Paragraph 3?
A. B. C. D.
16. ( )(跨学科·数学) If yu hear thunder 12 secnds after seeing lightning, yu are abut____ away frm the strm.
A．2 miles B．3 miles C．4 kilmeters D．5 kilmeters
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
In my family, all the family members have t fllw ur family rules. Here are sme f them.
Family dinners.My mther makes it a rule that everyne shuld sit dwn at the table and have dinner tgether. I think this is ne f the easiest and mst imprtant rules t have as a family. At that time, we can tell ur family members sme f ur gd r bad things. 17. ________
Fllwing the night­time timetable (时间表). 18. ________ I think it is hard fr me t fllw my timetable, but I have t fllw it. After dinner we usually have ur playtime, and then 7：00 p．m. is bath time. At 7：30 p．m., it is time t start my hmewrk, and then at abut 8：30 p．m., I finish my hmewrk and have sme milk. At 9：00 p．m., I g t bed.
19. ________ Cleaning up is all the family members' wrk. After dinner I help my parents t clean up the kitchen and sweep the flr. 20. ________ I shuld make ur bedrm clean and tidy.
二、完形填空(共 10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple like t live in small twns, while thers chse t live in big cities. Which place wuld yu like t live?
I enjy the life in a small twn. Why d I __21__ a small twn? There are sme reasns. I like the quiet life. A small twn is the best place fr living __22__ and cmfrtably. And I'm able t enjy the __23__ air. The mst cmfrtable thing fr me is that I can hear the __24__ f birds every mrning when I wake up.
It's easy t g anywhere __25__ different places are nt far frm each ther. Fr example, when I want t g t the supermarket, I dn't have t drive there. It is __26__ my huse. By the way, f all the supermarkets, I like Cnvenient Life best. Its fd is really cheap(便宜的), and that makes me __27__ much mney.
I als have t say that small twns are better fr family. __28__ knws and cares abut each ther there. I have tw kids, and I __29__ wrry abut them when they g t their friends' hmes.
Small twns have less pllutin (更少的污染). This is anther gd pint. I think a small __30__ is the best fr me.
21. ( )A.dislike B．explre C．build D．chse
22. ( )A.carefully B．quietly C．clearly D．differently
23. ( )A.fresh B．thin C．clurful D．sweet
24. ( )A.ideas B．dances C．sngs D．fds
25. ( )A.althugh B．because C．and D．but
26. ( )A.far frm B．similar t C．clse t D．the same as
27. ( )A.spend B．use C．get D．save
28. ( )A.Everyne B．Smene C．Anyne D．N ne
29. ( )A.always B．seldm C．ften D．smetimes
30. ( )A.restaurant B．trick C．team D．twn
第二部分 非选择题 (共 40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Can yu imagine turning yur schl int a farm? Sme students f a middle schl 31. ________(d) it nw.
Students here have many new clubs and after­schl 32. ________(activity). One f the mst ppular clubs is the Happy Farming Club.
“33. ________first I thught I culd just grw sme vegetables here，” said Judy, a club member. “But it turned ut that I als learned a lt abut farming 34. ________ bilgy.”
After studying crps(庄稼) like wheat and garlic, students decided 35. ________(grw) them. “My grup tried grwing leeks(韭菜)，” said Judy. “We first put the rts undergrund. Then we cvered them with sil and 36. ________ (water) them. After ding this, we had 37. ________ great feeling f excitement. We hpe the leeks can grw strng 38. ________ (quick)．”
Other grups grw different things such as wheat and spinach(菠菜). T tell them apart, students set up bards with the vegetables' names n 39. ________ (they). The schl lks like a small farm nw.
“In the 38 years f ur schl's histry, we are the nly students t grw vegetables，” said Judy. “This is really a 40. ________ (meaning) experience！”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10 分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Dear Alice，
I hpe yu're well. I'm n hliday in Lndn with my friend Mary. We arrived by plane n Mnday mrning and tk a taxi t ur htel. I went fr a walk in Hyde Park but Mary didn't cme with me because she was tired.
Then n Tuesday we saw the clck, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. I bught sme presents but Mary didn't buy anything!
The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant!
On Thursday mrning we relaxed. Then we went t Twer Bridge n the River Thames and lked at the city. It's very big!
Finally tday I did sme shpping and Mary listened t a cncert in the park. I came back t the htel and read the newspaper. I tk lts f phts and I'm sending them with this e­mail t yu!
Tmrrw mrning we're ging t fly hme. It was a shrt hliday, but it was great! Say hell t yur mum and dad.
Tara
41. Hw did Tara and Mary g t Lndn fr a vacatin?
_________________________________________________________________
42. What did Tara and Mary d n Wednesday?
_________________________________________________________________
43. Hw lng did Tara and Mary stay in Lndn?
_________________________________________________________________
44. D yu like taking a trip n yur hliday? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分 20分)
45. 假定你是李华，最近收到美国笔友Peter的电子邮件，他想要了解你的研学之旅，请你阅读后回复。
注意：(1)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
I am glad t hear frm yu. I am willing t share my trip with yu.__________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur visit!
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1～4: ACCD 5～8: CDAB 9～12: CBCA
13～15: BDA
16. C 点拨：推理判断题。根据表格可知，看到闪电10秒后听到雷声，表明距离暴风雨还有2英里；看到闪电15秒后听到雷声，表明距离暴风雨还有3英里。因此推断，看到闪电12秒后听到雷声，表明距离暴风雨还有2英里－3英里，1英里约为1.6千米，2英里－3英里约为3.2千米－4.8千米。故选C。
17～20: BADC
二、21～25: DBACB 26～30: CDABD
三、31. are ding 32. activities 33. At 34. and
35. t grw 36. watered 37. a 38. quickly
39. them 40. meaningful
四、41. By plane/air.
42. They visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant.
43. Fr five days.
44. Yes, I lve taking trips n my hliday! It's a great way t explre new places, try different fds, and experience different cultures. It's als a chance t relax and create new memries with lved nes. I find traveling very interesting.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
五、45. One pssible versin：
Dear Peter，
I am glad t hear frm yu. I am willing t share my trip with yu. Our class went n a schl trip t an art museum. It was tiring but great fun!
In the mrning, it was sunny and warm. We saw many clrful paintings. They lked real. The guide tld us interesting stries abut the artists. I was very interested. After lunch, we tried painting! It seemed easy, but it tk time. Finally, I created my wn wrks. Althugh I gt paint all ver my clthes and hands, I felt happy. Als, we tk a lt f phts during the trip.
One thing I learned tday: Art isn't just abut beautiful pictures. It's a gd way t share thughts and feelings. All in all, it was really a day t remember.
Lking frward t yur visit!
Yurs，
Li Hua
Hey, bys and girls！
Think f a place! The sky is blue there and trees dance with the wind. Animals are playing tgether: Yes—it's yur dream earth (理想的地球)！
What des yur dream earth lk like? We want t invite yu and yur family t cme and draw a picture f the great earth. Please bring yur perfect earth t life n paper!
Prizes (奖品)：*1st prize: Tw bks abut the earth.
*2nd prize: A bx f clred pencils.
*3rd prize: A beautiful cup.
Time：
*19th March.
*2：00 p．m.－6：00 p．m.
Rules：*Be n time.
*Dn't bring paper r clred pencils.*Be quiet in the class.
*Write yur name and phne number n the back f yur picture.
Place：
*Classrm F in Zhngshan Schl
Telephne number：*491－5563
draw /drɔ：/
verb (drew, drawn)
1．t make a picture with a pencil r pen e．g. The children drew pictures f their family.
2．t attract r interest sb. e．g.The Great Wall draws lts f turists t visit.
3．t get mney frm a bank s that yu can use it e．g.I drew $200 frm the bank yesterday.
4．t get a feeling, idea, etc. frm smething r smene e．g.He drew a great idea frm a painting.
secnds
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miles
0
1
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6
A．In my family, different peple have different timetables.
B．S we can knw each ther better.
C．After this, I help t put everything in the right place.
D．Cleaning up. E．Ding hmewrk.
Dear Li Hua，
Lng time n see! I went n a schl trip last weekend. It was a sunny day and I went t a farm with my classmates. I picked apples and had fun there. Did yu g anywhere interesting? Culd yu share yur schl trip with me? Where did yu g? Hw was the weather n that day? What did yu d? Hw did yu feel? And what did yu learn?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Peter