初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Reading for Writing课后测评

这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Reading for Writing课后测评，文件包含unit3单元测试卷-学生版docx、unit3单元测试卷含答案-教师版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
知 识 点 讲 义
一、学习目标
能够用英语口头谈论发明物及其重要性，使用被动语态描述发明历史
能够通过阅读获取"如何成为发明家"的关键信息和步骤
掌握并运用核心词汇：inventr, creative, cme acrss, draw ut, start with, give up
能够运用观点表达技巧写一篇关于"如何成为有创造力的人"的短文
二、重点
用被动语态口头讨论发明的 What/Wh/When/Why
阅读策略：理解作者观点（authr's viewpint）并使用思维技能图表
核心词汇和句型在口语与写作中的运用
三、难点
在口语交流中准确使用被动语态谈论发明
理解并运用作者观点表达的结构（观点→论据→结论）
将零散观点组织成结构清晰的短文
字词与词汇
语法与句型
1. 用被动语态谈论发明
结构：Smething + was/were + invented + by + smene + (时间)
Ndles were invented during the Han Dynasty in China.
The first stamp was invented by Sir Rwland Hill in Britain.
The telephne was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
2. 表达观点的句型
I think ... is the mst imprtant inventin because ...
In my pinin, ... changed the way f ...
D yu want t be a(n) If yu ..., yu can ...
Never give up and ...
错误对照表：
学习支架
Inventin Discussin Organizer
Authr's Viewpint Chart
四、知识要点
1. 口语交际：谈论发明
谈论发明时的四个关键问题：
• What is it?（是什么发明物）
• Wh invented it?（谁发明的）
• When was it invented?（什么时候发明的）
• Why is it imprtant?（为什么重要）
示例：Ndles are an imprtant inventin. They were invented during the Han Dynasty in China, but nbdy knws wh invented them. They are an imprtant part f Chinese fd.
2. 阅读策略：理解作者观点
如何识别作者观点：1. 找出主题句（通常在首段或末段）；2. 找出支撑观点的理由或论据；3. 使用观点图表整理信息。
3. 写作结构：如何成为有创造力的人
结构：Opening（引出话题）→ Bdy（分步骤/论点）→ Clsing（总结鼓励）
4. 核心词汇与短语
• start with: 以……开始 • cme acrss: 偶然遇到 • draw ut: 画出；引出 • give up: 放弃
五、典型例题
【例1】
Cmplete the sentence: The first stamp ______ (invent) by Sir Rwland Hill in Britain. It changed the way f ______ (cmmunicate).
【例2】
What are the three steps t becme an inventr mentined in the text?
同 步 练 习
导入活动
★ 基础巩固
1. Ndles were invented ______ the Han Dynasty in China.
A. in B. during C. at D. by
2. The first stamp was invented by ______ in Britain.
A. Alexander Graham Bell B. Thmas Edisn
C. Sir Rwland Hill D. Gerge Crum
3. The stamp changed the way f ______.
A. transprtatin B. cmmunicatin C. educatin D. entertainment
4. Many peple cllect stamps as a ______.
A. jb B. duty C. hbby D. subject
5. Creative inventrs have ______ minds.
A. rdinary B. imaginative C. bring D. small
6. Daydreaming can lead t creative i______.
7. Never give up and yu will s______.
8. Start yur idea with a n______ r prblem.
★★ 能力提升
9. Which f the fllwing sentences is crrect?
A. Ndles was invented during the Han Dynasty.
B. The telephne was invented by Bell in 1876.
C. The stamp invents by Sir Rwland Hill.
D. Pst-it ntes was used all ver the wrld.
10. The underlined phrase 'cme acrss' means ______.
A. cme t a place B. meet r find by chance C. crss a rad D. understand
11. Read the passage and answer:
Thmas Edisn is ne f the greatest inventrs in histry. He invented the light bulb, the phngraph and many ther things. But did yu knw that he failed thusands f times befre he succeeded? When asked abut his failures, he said, 'I have nt failed. I've just fund 10,000 ways that wn't wrk.' This shws that a great inventr never gives up.
(1) Name tw inventins by Thmas Edisn.
(2) What did Edisn say abut his failures?
(3) What quality f a great inventr can we learn frm Edisn?
12. Fill in the blanks (creative, cme acrss, start with, give up, draw ut):
D yu want t be an inventr? First, ______ a prblem that needs slving. Then, ______ yur ideas n paper. On yur way, yu may ______ difficulties. But never ______! If yu keep trying, yu can be ______ and make great inventins.
★★★ 拓展延伸
13. Frm Edisn's stry, what can we infer abut failure and success?
A. Failure means yu shuld stp trying.
B. Failure is a nrmal part f the prcess tward success.
C. Only Edisn can turn failure int success.
D. Successful peple never experience failure.
14. Why des the authr suggest 'Start yur idea with a need r prblem'?
A. Because prblems are easier t slve.
B. Because identifying a need gives yur inventin a clear purpse and directin.
C. Because all inventins must slve a prblem.
D. Because starting with prblems is the nly way t invent.单词
读音
词性
释义
例句
inventr
/ɪnˈventə(r)/
n.
发明家
D yu want t be an inventr?
creative
/kriˈeɪtɪv/
adj.
有创造力的
Creative inventrs have imaginative minds.
imaginatin
/ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/
n.
想象力
Daydreaming can lead t creative imaginatin.
invent
/ɪnˈvent/
v.
发明
Wh invented the telephne?
inventin
/ɪnˈvenʃn/
n.
发明物
Ndles are an imprtant inventin.
stamp
/stæmp/
n.
邮票
The first stamp was invented by Sir Rwland Hill.
cmmunicatin
/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/
n.
通信；交流
It changed the way f cmmunicatin.
hbby
/ˈhɒbi/
n.
爱好
Many peple cllect stamps as a hbby.
cme acrss
/kʌm əˈkrɒs/
phr.v.
偶然遇到
Yu may cme acrss prblems n yur way.
give up
/ɡɪv ʌp/
phr.v.
放弃
Never give up and yu will succeed.
start with
/stɑːt wɪð/
phr.v.
以……开始
Start yur idea with a need r prblem.
draw ut
/drɔː aʊt/
phr.v.
画出；引出
Draw ut yur idea n paper.
错误
正确
Ndles was invented in Han Dynasty.
Ndles were invented during the Han Dynasty.
I think ndle is imprtant inventin.
I think ndles are an imprtant inventin.
The stamp invented by Rwland Hill.
The stamp was invented by Rwland Hill.
What
Wh
When
Why imprtant
ndles
unknwn
Han Dynasty
imprtant part f Chinese fd
stamp
Sir Rwland Hill
19th century, Britain
changed the way f cmmunicatin
telephne
Alexander Graham Bell
1876
changed the way we cmmunicate
[yur chice]
[wh]
[when]
[why]
Authr's Viewpint
Supprting Ideas
Evidence/Examples
Hw t becme an inventr
1. Start with a need r prblem
Think abut what peple need
2. Search fr mre infrmatin
Search nline fr mre infrmatin
3. Keep trying / Never give up
Try smething else if there's a similar inventin
Activity
Cntent
Discussin
What are the three mst imprtant inventins in yur pinin? Discuss with yur partner.
Vcabulary Match
Match: inventr-a persn wh invents; creative-b gd at thinking f new ideas; imaginatin-c the ability t frm pictures in yur mind