山东滨州市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题含答案

这是一份山东滨州市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题含答案，文件包含26秋三年级上册语文《每课预习必背知识点》空白版pdf、26秋三年级上册语文《每课预习必背知识点》背诵版pdf等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共76页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Officially included in the calendar f UK Athletics, Lake Wey Half Marathn is scheduled t take place n September 27 in Guildfrd, Surrey. Classified as a C-level certified event, it is designed t prmte natinal fitness, and shwcase the unique lcal eclgical scenery and sprts culture, bringing in mre shrt-term turism incme. Besides, the rganizers cperate with lcal sprts schls t discver yung running talents.
Race Rutes
•Begin alng High Street in the twn, and circle arund the charming Lake Wey.
•Cver lcal cultural landmarks, including the Stke Park.
•Pass thrugh peaceful cuntryside with wnderful natural views.
Event Categries
Registratin
Registratin will pen frm July 25 t August 10, 2026. Runners can sign up via the fficial website www.lake-wey-half-marathn.cm.
Highlights and Significance
Featuring flat cnditins and pleasant lakeside scenery, the rute perfectly integrates utdr sprts with lcal cultural and turism resurces. Participants can enjy a cmfrtable running experience while appreciating the prfund lcal culture and charming eclgical landscapes f Guildfrd. The event als serves as a tl t imprve the twn’s image and bst the develpment f sprts, culture and turism.
Key Schedule
1．Which ne belw is the purpse f the event?
A．T prtect the lcal eclgy.B．T attract turists t settle dwn.
C．T better peple’s health.D．T raise the level f lcal sprts.
2．Hw much will a pair f 15-year-ld runners pay t jin the event?
A．£30.B．£50.C．£60.D．£70.
3．What is the highlight f the event?
A．The cnvenience f nline registratin.
B．The mix f sprts, culture and turism.
C．The richness f event categries and lw fees.
D．The display f natural views and lcal cuisines.
The thught f adpting a puppy fr Christmas is extremely appealing: the adrable face with the hliday lights shining in its eyes.
The reality, hwever, is different. When yu’re busy preparing fr Christmas, yu als have t cnstantly take care f a puppy that needs frequent tilet trips day and night while stpping it frm ruining Christmas decratins.
Knwing the trubles ahead, my husband and I still decided t raise a bulldg puppy as cute as expected. While taking ne back hme, we were held up by a heavy snwstrm. S we had t stay vernight at a mtel where we placed a puppy pad inside the bathrm, filling the rm with an unpleasant smell. But we regarded it as sweet perfume. Wrapped in jy, we sn fell asleep.
Christmas is all abut lve, which ges beynd thse ideal shts taken in frnt f a perfectly decrated Christmas tree. Great mments never cme easily and a puppy will make yu understand this right away. Frget the mvies where a child’s eyes meet a puppy’s — lve at first sight. Because the true lve cmes later, after lng nights standing utside in the dark and whispering, “Can yu please g already?” and lng days chasing them away frm this and that. Hwever, thse tugh times pale in cmparisn with their cuteness. Yu adpt a puppy nt merely fr its cute lk. Yu want the truble, because the truble is what makes the rest f it s rewarding.
The rule applies t peple t: Lve lies in the deeds we d fr thers. In the last tw years, I have lst my parents. Unexpectedly, what mved me mst was the sadness frm being unable t tend t them any lnger. Taking care f them fr years was truly challenging. Yet my lve deepened, since I culd repay them fr the cuntless sacrifices they made fr me. In this sense, lve becmes fuller and lives n permanently, even when dear nes are n lnger with us.
4．What des the authr think f keeping her Christmas puppy?
A．Tiring but rewarding.B．Puzzling but delightful.
C．Bring but beneficial.D．Cstly but inspiring.
5．Accrding t the authr, what’s the meaning behind raising a puppy?
A．T take perfect Christmas phts.
B．T enjy mvie-style lve at first sight.
C．T admire a puppy’s cute appearance.
D．T value truble-bringing true happiness.
6．What struck the authr mst after lsing her parents?
A．Lss f her parents’ cmpany.B．Tiredness frm caring fr them.
C．Regret ver missing family hlidays.D．N chance t lk after them.
7．What is the best title f the text?
A．My Difficulties in Raising a BulldgB．Taking Lvely Puppy Phts n Christmas
C．Understanding Lve While Caring fr a PuppyD．Permanent Lve between Humans and Animals
Last autumn, science fictin writer Chen Qiufan started a special teamwrk with an AI mdel. Chen, wh nce suffered frm creative blck, wrte a sentence and the AI generated the next. But he sn fund himself ding smething unexpected — whenever the AI suggested a directin, he intentinally turned the ther way rund. He turned this “fighting” int a shrt stry, titled The Magic Brush.
While finishing the stry, Chen discvered AI is gd at using a cmbinatin f wrds — every sentence it ffers is the “mst reasnable” chice. Literature, hwever, is brn in precisely the ppsite place: in thse unreasnable mments, in a writer’s shwing true emtins against building fancy wrds.
Chen was ne f the first Chinese writers t experiment with AI-assisted writing, having tried varius tls as early as 2017. When ChatGPT was first released, he, like many, was shcked by its fluency. But the relatinship he eventually built with the technlgy was neither ttal rejectin nr blind dependence. “AI is an extremely pwerful engine f medicrity (平庸),” Chen said in an interview, “but a writer’s jb is t resist medicrity.” That statement may be the key t understanding the relatinship between AI and literature.
Recently anther transfrmatin indicates hw AI can help literature travel further. The technlgy extracts the highlights f a classic and then reshapes them int shrt dramas designed fr the mbile screen. A classic that nce tk days t read can nw reveal its sul within minutes, which is rather ppular these days.
The meaning f bks has never been measured by the vlume (卷) f paper in print. It is measured by the lives behind every single vlume — lives spent watching, feeling, and writing. In an age f AI, we can’t resist AI, but let AI be the ferryman (摆渡人). Let it carry mre readers t the shre f literature, and then let them walk in n their wn.
8．What can we knw abut The Magic Brush?
A．It is mainly generated by AI.
B．It fcuses n creative blck.
C．It is based n Chen’s battle with AI.
D．It shws peaceful cperatin with AI.
9．Hw des Chen’s attitude change twards AI-assisted writing?
A．Frm being resistant t supprtive.B．Frm being amazed t bjective.
C．Frm being appreciative t annyed.D．Frm being dubtful t dependent.
10．What des the underlined wrd “extracts” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Turns dwn.B．Thrws away.C．Benefits frm.D．Picks ut.
11．What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．AI serves but independent thughts matter.
B．A bk’s value depends n its physical size.
C．Characters’ experiences decide great literature.
D．AI has becme the main tl fr literary creatin.
Researchers at the University f Missuri are develping a new way t remve micrplastics (微塑料) frm water using specially engineered algae (藻类). Their gal is nt nly t clean waterways but als t recycle the cllected plastic int safer biplastic materials.
“Micrplastics are pllutants fund almst everywhere in the envirnment, such as in rivers, wastewater and the fish that we cnsume,” said Dai, a prfessr in the Cllege f Engineering and principal investigatr at the Bnd Life Sciences Center. “Currently, mst wastewater treatment plants can nly remve large pieces f plastic, but micrplastics are s small that they slip thrugh and end up in drinking water, plluting the envirnment and harming ecsystems.”
In a recent study, Dai used genetic engineering t develp algae that prduce limnene, a natural il respnsible fr the familiar smell f ranges. The limnene changes the algae’s surface features, making it resist water. Since micrplastics are als water resistant, the micrplastic bits naturally stick t the algae when they meet in water. The prcess frms a thick bilgical layer that sinks t the bttm and can be cllected and remved mre easily. The algae als grw in wastewater, where they help clean the water during the prcess.
“By remving the micrplastics, cleaning the wastewater and eventually using the remved micrplastics t create biplastic prducts fr gd, we can address three issues with ne apprach,” Dai said. “While ur research is still in the early stages, ur eventual gal is t apply this new prcess t existing wastewater treatment plants, s cities can clean their water mre effectively and reduce pllutin at the same time.”
Dai’s lab already grws algae inside large tank bireactrs (生物反应器). One system, a 100-liter bireactr nicknamed “Shrek”, is currently used t prcess industrial waste gas t reduce air pllutin. Lking ahead, Dai hpes t create larger versins f the Shrek system that culd eventually be adapted fr wastewater treatment and the remval f ther pllutants.
12．What prblem d mst wastewater treatment plants have nw?
A．Micrplastics end up in the plants.B．Micrplastics escape during treatment.
C．Large pieces f plastic slip thrugh.D．Large pieces f plastic are unprcessed.
13．What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A．Why limnene resists water.B．Hw the algae remve micrplastics.
C．Why micrplastics stick tgether.D．Hw limnene changes algae’s surface.
14．Which f the fllwing might the new apprach help d?
A．Absrb biplastic frm algae.B．Clean drinking water at hme.
C．Make biplastic shpping bags.D．Remve plastics frm beaches.
15．What can be learned abut the bireactr “Shrek”?
A．It is t small t handle waste gas.
B．It’s develped int a larger versin.
C．It currently remves micrplastics.
D．It has yet t deal with wastewater.
Hw t stp dubting yurself and build self-belief
Nwadays, self-dubt is a cmmn feeling hard t avid. Yu may ften find yurselves dubting yur wn abilities in daily life. 16 That is because thugh the utside wrld is beynd yur cntrl, yu can gvern yur inner state. T put it simply, self-belief is a key quality t develp.
Mdern psychlgist William James held that life can be changed by changing attitudes. 17 When yu have faith in yurself, it’s easier t handle challenges life thrws. Fina Harrld, bestselling authr and cach, finds self-faith brings happiness and success. Therefre, she has put frward several practical ways t develp self-belief.
•Rebuild yur self-identity. When writing her first bk, Fina Harrld, caught in endless self-dubts, fllwed her father’s advice and listed her wn strengths. 18 Yu can als write dwn yur unique advantages, which may help yu recgnize yur value and restre cnfidence.
• 19 Being alne des serius harm t mental health, s surrund yurself with thse wh see yur ptential and ffer yu supprt. We shuld keep away frm lneliness. In ther wrds, gd cmpanins will always cheer yu up and ease yur self-dubts.
•D regular physical exercise. As is prved, a shrt walk can serve as a gd way t lift yur md and sharpen yur mind. Besides, exercise als helps yu view prblems frm a brand-new perspective, and such a clear mind will stp yu frm questining yur wn ability. 20
Building self-belief takes small and steady steps, and bear these simple tips in mind t let g f yur self-dubt and grw strnger.
A．Keep alne t relax yurself.
B．Stay cnnected with psitive peple.
C．Md adjustment helps beat lw cnfidence.
D．S building inner strength is imprtant fr yu.
E．It turned ut that this methd wrked perfectly fr her.
F．A psitive mindset plays an imprtant rle in beating anxiety.
G．Keeping mving is an easy but useful way t raise self-cnfidence.
二、完形填空
Tyler’s extrardinary jurney began in preschl, where he wre leg braces and used a walker fr cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Despite this, he learned t mve arund and vercame the limitatins caused by the 21 .
In Grade 4, Tyler jined a Fitness Challenge t prve his dubters 22 . Cmpleting a ne-mile run was bth a physical and mental 23 , but Tyler struggled t find the 24 t d what seemed impssible — finishing fur laps arund the schl track.
As a furth-grader, the by was 25 t deliver a speech. Tyler titled it “Why Me?”, and spke penly abut living with cerebral palsy t call n the audience t 26 thse wh are different, shwing mre respect t them.
Sadly, he himself suffered a lt frm elementary schl t senir high, and 27 16 surgeries. Against all expectatins, he earned his driver’s license, and even became a dive master 28 initially peple didn’t think he culd g diving.
Life after senir high brught mre 29 . Despite his utstanding academic recrd, a medical schl dean tld him, “On paper yu are impressive, but I dn’t think yu 30 here.” Other schls he applied t als rejected him. Once, the weight f rejectin felt s 31 that he held his guide dg tightly and cried desperately; hwever, he still 32 . Then he earned his medical degree, and 33 well in medicine.
His incredible stry 34 vernight, with thusands f peple sharing it nline. He says, “I stand befre yu as a man with cerebral palsy — nt with shame, but with 35 , because I’ve built strength frm struggle.”
21．A．jurneyB．schlC．diseaseD．walker
22．A．wrngB．scaredC．differentD．weak
23．A．taskB．desireC．testD．reward
24．A．prfB．curageC．reasnD．basis
25．A．remindedB．persuadedC．frcedD．arranged
26．A．delightB．fllwC．acceptD．attract
27．A．came acrssB．went thrughC．carried utD．gave up
28．A．sinceB．thughC．befreD．s
29．A．challengesB．mistakesC．criticismD．incnvenience
30．A．liveB．stickC．imprveD．belng
31．A．unendurableB．unbelievableC．unfrgettableD．unavidable
32．A．panickedB．perseveredC．smiledD．dreamed
33．A．reflectedB．cmpetedC．taughtD．perfrmed
34．A．went viralB．tk placeC．shwed upD．faded away
35．A．fameB．rightC．prideD．luck
三、短文填空
阅读下面两段文字，根据句意、汉语或首字母填空，每空不超过3个单词。注意：请在答题卡上写全单词或词组。
With the majrity f a 36 (尝试) t climb Qmlangma resulting either in ttal success r failure, is there als a 37 (science) reasn behind this risk-taking? Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part f human nature, with sme f us mre likely t t 38 (冒险) than thers. Psychlgist Frank Farley has spent years 39 (study) peple wh jump ut f planes and drive fast cars, as well as thse wh climb Qmlangma. He refers t the p 40 (个性) f these peple as “Type T”, with the “T” standing fr “thrill”.
阅读下面两段文字，根据句意、汉语或首字母填空，每空不超过3个单词。注意：请在答题卡上写全单词或词组。
Han Gan’s methd, hwever, was different — he bserved the animal itself. He was a f 41 (频繁的) visitr t the ryal stables and even mved in 42 (live) with the stable wrkers fr quite sme time. The hrses, whether resting r n the mve, ffered him plenty f 43 (inspire). The mre time he spent bserving these animals, the mre his 44 (understand) f them grew. Day after day, Han Gan painted the hrses, his brush 45 (present) every detail that he saw with his wn eyes.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Althugh air cnditiners acrss China are cming t life as the summer heat begins t climb, the flding fan (折扇), 46 was nce pushed t the edges f daily life, is reappearing in subway cars, museum shps and turist streets.
Once 47 (cnnect) mainly with traditinal charm r seasnal memries, the flding fan is again being picked up by yunger cnsumers as a 48 (functin) item and a frm f cultural expressin.
A traditinal Chinese flding fan 49 (cnsist) f tw sectins: the ribs (扇骨), 50 (typical) carved frm bamb, and the fan surface, ften made f silk. Unlike mass-prduced plastic fans, each piece is handmade, with the ribs 51 (extend) frm a single rivet (铆钉) — allwing the fan t fld flat int a case r snap pen with a single flick f the wrist. The surface is ften painted with landscapes, calligraphy r birds and flwers, turning a practical bject 52 an easy-t-carry wrk f art.
“It is a small, mbile art gallery,” Zheng Zhigang, 53 art expert frm Nanjing University, said abut its charm. He wes the renewed interest in traditinal flding fans t changing cnsumer values, the rise f gucha (a yuth-driven wave f pride in traditinal Chinese beauty), 54 a grwing glbal desire fr bjects with rich backstries. In this sense, each flding fan is a cultural treasure waiting 55 (appreciate).
五、书信写作
56．你班英语课拟开展英语名言分享活动，请你围绕谚语“Laughter is the best medicine”写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
（1）你对该谚语的理解；
（2）你的日常践行方式。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Gd mrning, everyne. I’d like t share smething abut the saying “Laughter is the best medicine”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
六、书面表达
57．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为100个左右。
Rachel had wrked at the crner bkstre fr three years. She knew the regulars by name: the ld lady wh bught rmance nvels, the retired prfessr wh hunted fr first editins. And then there was the by.
He culdn’t have been mre than twelve. Every Tuesday and Thursday, right after schl, he’d slip in, find his spt in the back crner, and read. He never bught a thing. But he was careful with the bks — never dg-eared a page, never cracked a spine. Rachel watched him ver the mnths as he wrked his way thrugh the classics: Treasure Island, The Call f the Wild, Oliver Twist. His favrites, she nticed, were the adventure stries. He always went back t thse.
One afternn, she saw him run his fingers ver the cver f a wrn cpy f The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, then check the price and put it back. Smething in her chest tightened.
She knew the by’s family didn’t have much. His clthes were clean but faded, and he walked t the stre even in the rain. S, she decided n a white lie.
The next time he came in, she grabbed a few f the bks he lved and carried them t his crner.
“Hey,” she said, keeping her vice light. “We’re clearing ut ld stck. These were abut t g t recycling. Yu want them? Save me the truble.”
The by lked up, cnfused. “Recycling?”
“Yes. Ding a big clean-up. Take them, please.” She pushed the bks int his arms. “They’re free.”
He hesitated, nt believing what he had heard.
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Categry
Distance
Age Requirement
Price
Half Marathn
21.0975 km
Aged 16 and abve
£35
10-Kilmeter Run
10 km
Aged 16 and abve
£25
Fun & Family Run
5 km
Aged 10 and abve
£15
Time
Arrangement
July 25
Online registratin pens
August 10
Registratin clses
September 25 — 26
Official race packet cllectin
7:30 a.m. September 27
Official start f the race
《山东滨州市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题》参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．B
4．A 5．D 6．D 7．C
8．C 9．B 10．D 11．A
12．B 13．B 14．C 15．D
16．D 17．F 18．E 19．B 20．G
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C
36．attempts/ttempts 37．scientific 38．take risks 39．studying 40．persnalities/persnalities
41．frequent/requent 42．t live 43．inspiratin 44．understanding 45．presenting
46．which 47．cnnected 48．functinal 49．cnsists 50．typically 51．extending 52．int 53．an 54．and 55．t be appreciated
56．范文
Gd mrning, everyne. I’d like t share smething abut the saying “Laughter is the best medicine”.
Frm my perspective, this saying cnveys that laughter is far mre pwerful than we think in healing ur negative mds and relieving daily stress. When we laugh whleheartedly, ur bdies and minds bth get relaxed, which helps us stay healthy bth physically and mentally.
In my daily life, I always watch funny shrt vides after finishing hmewrk t relax after a lng busy day. I als cllect interesting jkes and share them with my classmates when we feel stressed frm mid-term r final exams, which cheers all f us up and lifts ur whle grup’s md.
Thanks fr listening!
57． He hesitated, nt believing what he had heard. His eyes glanced back and frth between her face and the well-lved bks in his arms, and Rachel culd see the hpe warring with hesitatin in his gaze. “Really? All f these?” he asked, his vice barely abve a whisper. When she ndded with a warm smile, a slw smile spread acrss his face. He gripped the bks tightly t his chest, murmuring a shaky “thank yu” befre turning arund and running ut f the stre, his steps light and quick. Rachel std by the cunter, watching him leave, and felt a warm glw spread thrugh her chest that made the slw afternn shift feel a little brighter.
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
A
B
A
D
D
C
C
B
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
B
C
D
D
F
E
B
G
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
A
C
B
D
C
B
B
A
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35





答案
A
B
D
A
C