2025-2026学年山东省济南市历城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省济南市历城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，阅读七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Alex：Hell，this is Alex.
Susa：Hell!This is Susa speaking. (1)
Alex：Very gd.We're having fun.Singapre is a gd place in July.
Susa： (2)
Alex：Yes，it is.It's abut 37℃.And it's always bright and sunny all day.
Susa：What are yu busy ding right nw？
Alex： (3) I am making gd prgress these days.
Susa：That sunds s cl!It feels great t wait fr fish t bite the hk（钩子）.
Alex：Haha，yu're right.What abut yur life？ (4)
Susa：It's snwy utside.Yu knw I like snw very much.
Alex：Me t!I think it's interesting t have a snwball fight.
Susa： (5) It's very funny.
（1）A.Where are yu？
B.What d yu d？
C.Hw ld are yu？
D.Hw is it ging？
（2）A.Is it ht？
B.Des it rain？
C.Is it cld？
D.Des it snw？
（3）A.I will g shpping.
B.I dn't like eating fish.
C.I am learning sea fishing.
D.I played beach vlleyball.
（4）A.What d yu like best？
B.Hw d yu g t schl nw？
C.What are yu gd at？
D.Hw's the weather in yur city？
（5）A.I dn't think s.
B.I agree with yu.
C.That's t bad.
D.It's bring fr me.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
These days，many parents push their children int learning mre skills. (1) Hwever，such a busy life can place great pressure n students.
(2) Life fr Cathy Taylr's three children is very busy."On mst days after schl，"Cathy says，"I take ne f my tw bys t basketball practice and my daughter t ftball training.Then I have t take my ther sn t pian lessns.Maybe I culd cut ut a few f their activities，but I believe these activities are imprtant fr my children's future. (3) "Hwever，the tired children dn't get hme until after 7：00 have a quick dinner，and then it's time fr hmewrk.
Linda Miller，a mther f three，knws all abut such stress."In sme families，cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder，"she says."Mthers send their small kids t all kinds f classes.And they are always cmparing them with ther children.It's crazy.I dn't think that's fair.Why dn't they just let their kids be kids？ (4) "
(5) Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lt f stress fr children."Kids shuld have time t relax and think fr themselves，t.Althugh it's nrmal t want successful children，it's even mre imprtant t have happy children."
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Last mnth，I bught my grandparents a smartphne t keep in tuch with ur family.Sn they shwed great (11) in shrt vides and asked me t teach them t recrd daily mments.I never imagined the prcess wuld be full f fun and surprise.
At first，funny (12) happened ne after anther.Grandpa held the phne like a heavy stne，shaking all the time.He ften frgt t press the recrd buttn and kept talking t the dark screen fr several minutes.
Grandma behaved even mre (13) .She always tuched the screen t hard and ften turned n special filters（特效滤镜） that made her face lk rund and funny.Once，she sent a funny (14) f her t ur family grup by mistake，making everyne laugh ludly.
I never felt upset r impatient. (15) ，I wrked ut clear steps and practiced with them patiently every afternn.Later，we (16) t create a warm family vide f ur daily life tgether.
I was very (17) t recrd the whle prcess and guided my grandparents sftly all the way.We prepared fr days and crrected mistakes ver and ver again.
Nne f us felt bred r (18) halfway.Finally，we finished the vide and (19) it nline sn after.Lts f likes came frm ur relatives and friends in a shrt time.At that mment，warm and happy (20) appeared n my grandparents' faces.
This special experience brught me a (21) lessn abut family lve and patient cmpany. (22) we slw dwn ur busy steps，we can discver gentle beauty hidden in ur life.
I gradually understand that a perfect wrk never nly depends n skills，but n true (23) deep inside ur heart.Such a lvely memry will (24) in my mind thrugh all my junir high years.
Whenever I lk back at these funny and warm mments，I will feel (25) frm the bttm f my heart.
11.A. changeB. interestC. luckD. curage
12.A. mistakesB. pepleC. ideasD. nises
13.A. humruslyB. bravelyC. peacefullyD. plitely
14.A. letterB. nteC. sngD. pht
15.A. InsteadB. MaybeC. StillD. Sn
16.A. refusedB. decidedC. rememberedD. failed
17.A. nervusB. quickC. carefulD. calm
18.A. gave upB. put upC. let dwnD. gt ff
19.A. pstedB. markedC. checkedD. received
20.A. talentsB. smilesC. wishesD. wrries
21.A. funnyB. valuableC. strangeD. ppular
22.A. WhenB. ThughC. UnlessD. Befre
23.A. planB. hpeC. luckD. lve
24.A. stpB. grwC. remainD. wait
25.A. lnelyB. upsetC. pleasedD. cnfident
四、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Li Jun's family live n a lvely farm in the cuntryside.They're enjying their quiet life here.And they keep many animals because they lve them very much.
Li Jun lves ducks.He has ten brwn ducks and feeds them every day.These ducks feed n rice and vegetables.
Cws are Li Jun's mther's favrite.She keeps six cws.And she can get milk frm them.
Li Jun's father lves hrses.He keeps tw big white hrses and nine little hrses.The white hrses are very beautiful.He enjys riding hrses and it's his favrite utdr activity.Li Jun als likes riding hrses，and he ften ges hrse riding with his father.He thinks it's really interesting.
Li Jun's grandparents live with them，and they keep a small dg.This dg lves playing with them，and it can help lk after their hme and ther animals.
26.Hw is Li Jun's life in the cuntryside？______
A. Busy.B. Quiet.C. Helpful.D. Clean.
27.What kind f animal des Li Jun's mther keep？______
A. Sheep.B. Cats.C. Rabbits.D. Cws.
28.What kind f utdr activity des Li Jun's father like best？______
A. Watching ducks.B. Milking cws.C. Riding hrses.D. Walking arund.
29.Which f the fllwing is NOT True？______
A. The ducks feed n little fish.
B. Li Jun's father keeps eleven hrses.
C. Li Jun thinks hrse riding is interesting.
D. Li Jun's grandparents keep a dg.
30.What's the tpic f the text？______
A. Climate.B. Nature.C. Family life.D. Travel.
B
As ur cuntry is s big，the weather in different cities is usually different.Let's take a lk at sme cities in December.
31.Accrding t the writer，which city is a gd chice t spend winter by the sea？ ______
A. Xiamen.B. Guangzhu.C. Harbin.D. Hng Kng.
32.What can yu d in Xiamen in December？ ______
A. G swimming.B. G skiing.
C. Enjy the flwers.D. Make a snwman.
33.What d yu need when yu travel t Guangzhu？ ______
A. Warm clthes.B. An umbrella.C. Lng shirts.D. Glves.
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. Hng Kng is very ht in December.
B. Many peple visit Guangzhu in summer.
C. Xiamen is usually cludy in December.
D. Harbin is smetimes warm in December.
35.What is the text mainly abut？ ______
A. Hw t travel t different cities.
B. Fun activities with family and friends.
C. Why peple like t travel in December.
D. Weather and travel in different cities.
C
Recently，I've fund many ld phts f Mum，Dad，David，me and my first dg Cc.They meant a lt t me.I wndered hw t keep them frever.Luckily，my sn used a new app t restre（恢复） and imprve sme f the ld phts.Lking at them brught back s many lving and happy 恢复memries.I even used ne as my cmputer screen saver.
It is surprising that，60 years later，that girl still lives inside f me.I still lve cmfrtable chairs，warm stves，Snpy shirts，hugging dgs and reading bks n cld winter days.But when I lk in the mirrr nw，all I see is a thin face，grey hair and lts f wrinkles（皱纹）.The nly thing that hasn't cmpletely changed is the eyes.They are hiding behind glasses nw and full f wisdm（智慧） given by ages.But they still have that same jyful shining light.
It can be a little bit strange at times t lk at the little girl n the cmputer screen and the66-year-ld wman in the mirrr.They lk s different.Hwever，they are bth me.We can't stp getting lder，but we can remain bth jyful and yung at heart frever.
36.Hw did the writer's sn deal with the ld phts？______
A. He threw all the ld phts away.
B. He imprved phts with a new app.
C. He gave ld phts t family members.
D. He put ld phts int the bkcase.
37.Hw did the writer spend winter afternns as a kid？______
A. She tk phts with pet Cc.
B. She held Cc and read ld bks.
C. She went ut t buy new bks.
D. She spent time cleaning the stve.
38.What has changed abut the writer ver time？______
A. She n lnger likes t read.
B. She lks less jyful than befre.
C. She is n lnger yung but wise.
D. There is n light in her eyes anymre.
39.What is the best title fr the passage？______
A. Old Phts，Yung HeartB. Lvely Dg，Happy Time
C. Grey Hair，Warm StveD. Nice Shirts，Gd Bks
40.Which wrd describes the writer's feeling twards getting lder？______
A. Disappinted.B. Excited.C. Accepting.D. Unbelieving.
D
Have yu ever wndered if astrnauts can enjy grilled （烤的） fd in space，r hw they ck in a weightless envirnment？It is knwn t all that astrnauts usually eat freeze-dried meals，but things have changed with a new inventin.Six astrnauts frm Shenzhu XX and Shenzhu XXI successfully grilled chicken wings and beef in Tiangng Space Statin.This marks the first real cking experience in space fr the spacemen.
______First，ht air desn't rise in space like it des n ur planet.This causes fd t ck very slwly.Secnd，tiny particles（粒子） f il and smke spread everywhere in the spaceship.These particles are dangerus and bad fr the astrnauts' health.
Luckily，Chinese engineers created a smart ven t fix these prblems.This ven has a small fan t mve ht air arund.A clsed system is added t it t catch smke and il.This can keep the inside f the spaceship clean and safe.This special ven makes it pssible fr astrnauts t enjy fresh-made fd including cakes.
In a vide frm the statin abut 400 km abve Earth，an astrnaut put the chicken wings n a special plate.They were cked in the ven at 180°C fr 28 minutes.When the ht wings came ut f the ven，the arma spread everywhere in the space statin.All astrnauts came tgether t try them.They said they lved the wnderful smell.After tasting them，they felt very happy.The wings were abslutely delicius.They greatly enjyed this special meal in space.
This smart inventin nt nly imprves the astrnauts' life in space but als shws China's great prgress in space technlgy.Clearly，peple's lve fr delicius fd can g far beynd the Earth!
41.Hw des the writer lead in the tpic？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By giving a reasn.
C. By asking a questin.D. By listing a number.
42.Which f the fllwing can be put in"______"in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Hw d astrnauts ck in space？
B. Why is cking in space s difficult？
C. Hw des the inventin change astrnauts' life？
D. Why d astrnauts need t learn cking skills？
43.What is the use f the clsed system f the ven？ ______
A. T make the fd mre delicius.
B. T cause ht air t mve arund.
C. T prevent il and smke spreading.
D. T fix the prblem with the ven.
44.What des the underlined wrd"arma"prbably mean in the passage？ ______
A. Rich il.B. Nice smell.C. Gd taste.D. Dark smke.
45.What's the purpse f the passage？ ______
A. T explain the way t make a space ven.
B. T shw readers the hard life f astrnauts.
C. T express astrnauts' lve fr delicius fd.
D. T intrduce China's space technlgy achievements.
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
46.阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My children are grwing up fast.My daughter is 16 and my by is already in junir high schl.As they get bigger，ur huse seems t get (1) （small）.S we want t sell sme f ur things in a yard sale and give (2) mney t a children's hme.
We have already cleared ut a lt f (3) （thing） frm ur bedrms.We (4) （decide）t each sell five things that we n lnger use.My sn was quite sad at first.Althugh he has nt played with his ld tys (5) a lng time，he still wants t keep them.Fr example，he has wned a train and railway set since his (6) （fur） birthday，and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven.And he did nt want t lse his ty mnkey，either.He (7) （sleep）next t the mnkey every night when he was a child.My daughter was mre understanding， (8) she als felt sad t part with certain tys.
As fr me，I did nt want (9) （give） up my ftball shirts，but，t be hnest，I have nt played fr a while nw.I (10) （get） lder t.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、句子翻译：本大题共10小题，共20分。
47.带个小礼物来吧。

48.你最近读了什么书？

49.我们一见到老师就鞠躬。

50.台风期间出行是危险的。

51.这个故事是关于成长的。

52.她的妈妈决定继续独自散步。

53.我们可以一起发挥重要作用。

54.你应该始终尽量根据场合去着装。

55.你之前去过我们的动物庇护所吗？

56.当强风开始时，我们正在开车回家。

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
57.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm想来你校参加防震科普志愿社团（Earthquake Science Ppularizatin Vlunteer Assciatin）活动。请你根据提示内容，给Tm写一封英文回信，介绍相关情况。
内容：
1.社团所科普的防震基本知识（2-3条）；
2.志愿者的主要工作；
3.你参加该社团后的收获。
要求：
1.词数：100词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当增加细节，不得出现真实校名、人名；
Dear Tm，
I'm glad t hear that yu want t jin ur Earthquake Science Ppularizatin Vlunteer Assciatin.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】D、A、C、D、B
6~10.【答案】F、D、B、C、G
11~25.【答案】B、A、A、D、A、B、C、A、A、B、B、A、D、C、C
26~30.【答案】B、D、C、A、C
31~35.【答案】A、A、B、C、D
36~40.【答案】B、B、C、A、C
41~45.【答案】C、B、C、B、D
46.【答案】【小题1】
smaller
【小题2】
the
【小题3】
things
【小题4】
have decided
【小题5】
fr
【小题6】
furth
【小题7】
slept
【小题8】
but
【小题9】
t give
【小题10】
am getting
47.【答案】Bring a small gift/present.
48.【答案】What bk have yu read recently？
49.【答案】We bw as sn as we see ur teachers.
50.【答案】It is dangerus t travel during the typhn.
51.【答案】This stry is abut grwing up.
52.【答案】Her mther decided t cntinue walking alne.
53.【答案】We can play an imprtant rle tgether.
54.【答案】Yu shuld always try t dress fr the ccasin.
55.【答案】Have yu been t ur animal shelter befre？
56.【答案】When the strng wind started，we were driving hme.
57.【答案】Dear Tm，
I'm glad t hear that yu want t jin ur Earthquake Science Ppularizatin Vlunteer Assciatin.Here is sme infrmatin abut ur schl safety vlunteer activity.
First，we learn prper earthquake prtectin skills：we shuld hide under sturdy desks right away and keep far away frm windws t avid being hurt by brken glass during quakes.Secnd，well-trained vlunteers teach students all kinds f safety knwledge and rganize emergency practice drills regularly.After taking part in this activity，I nt nly mastered valuable survival skills but als truly realized the imprtance f helping thers in need.It is really meaningful and helpful t learn hw t prtect lives.
I sincerely hpe yu can jin us sn!
Yurs， Li Hua
A.Maybe yu shuld learn t relax!
B.I really want them t be successful.
C.Peple shuldn't push their kids s hard.
D.The Taylrs are a typical American family.
E.I think they shuld find simple learning methds.
F.They believe it helps their kids t better cmpete in life.
G.Dctrs say t much pressure is nt gd fr a child's develpment.
City
Weather and Travel
Xiamen
12℃～16℃
It is cludy mst f the days.The temperature may be 16℃ at 2 can bring sme lng shirts.It is a gd place t spend winter by the sea.Yu can swim in the sea r watch the sun cme up.
Guangzhu
13℃～20℃
It is warm.Smetimes it rains，t.S，take an umbrella with yu when yu travel here.
Many Chinese in the nrth lve t spend a warm winter in Guangzhu.Yu can g t the parks and enjy the beautiful flwers.Hng Kng is als nt far frm here.
Harbin
-20℃～-9℃
It is very cld.It snws a lt，t.Peple can play with snw in Harbin.Please wear warm clthes when yu cme t Harbin.Yu can g skiing and make snwmen here.