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      2025-2026学年山东省济南市历下区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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      2025-2026学年山东省济南市历下区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年山东省济南市历下区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案),共6页。试卷主要包含了看图填空,补全对话-选择,阅读七选五,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.A:What des yur father usually d in his free time?
      B:______ .
      2.A:______ ?
      B:Yes,she has.She feels much better nw.
      3.A:Hw d yu usually greet thers in China,Li Tng?
      B:______ .
      4.A:Daming,what were yu ding when the rainstrm hit?
      B:______ .
      5.A:______
      B:Fr tw years.He lves his jb.
      二、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      Grace:Hey,Li Hua!Hw is it ging?
      Li Hua:Pretty gd.I've just fund a pen pal frm the UK nline!
      Grace:Sunds Great!Yur English must be gd.
      Li Hua:In fact,nt really. (1) I'm afraid t make grammar mistakes.
      Grace:Take it easy.Nbdy expects yu t speak English perfectly.
      Li Hua:That's true.And I want t cmmunicate better with him. (2)
      Grace:Yes.British peple are quite private.Yu shuld avid tpics like age r weight.
      Li Hua:Gt it.I dn't want t get bred (3)
      Grace:Sprts and hbbies are bth ppular tpics.
      Li Hua:Great!Anything else?
      Grace:Mst f all,never share infrmatin such as yur ID number,address etc. (4)
      Li Hua:Right!Thanks a lt.
      Grace: (5)
      (1)A.She studies all day.
      B.I'm a little wrried.
      C.They wrk tgether.
      D.We cleared the air.
      (2)A.Are yu ready t rder?
      B.Did yu want a break?
      C.Will yu write a letter?
      D.D yu have any advice?
      (3)A.Why des he say that?
      B.What culd I talk abut?
      C.Hw did yu make it?
      D.When shuld we sign up?
      (4)A.Learn new skills every day.
      B.Make him feel at hme.
      C.Keep nline safety in mind.
      D.Check the time right nw.
      (5)A.Cme n!
      B.N prblem!
      C.After yu!
      D.Help yurself!
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
      三、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      A new trend(风尚)called"Becming Chinese"is ppular amng freigners n scial media like TikTk in 2026.
      Frm New Yrk t Lndn,many freigners pst vides f their"Chinese-style daily life".Sme even jke that peple are living in a"highly Chinese time".
      Different frm earlier cultural trends,this ne is nt abut Chinese symbls like pandas r the Great Wall. (1)
      Mre freigners try Chinese ways f keeping healthy,such as washing feet befre sleep and practicing Baduanjin.They think these easy habits help them stay healthy and relaxed in busy lives.Sme als lve drinking herbal tea and eating gji berries(枸杞) t keep away sme illnesses.
      These simple changes shw freigners understand Chinese culture better.In the past,they nly watched Chinese culture nline r visited famus places. (2) They never want t change their wn natinality.They just lve and fllw simple Chinese living ways.Fr example,lts f yung freigners carry thermses(保温杯) and drink warm water every day. (3) And these changes are als simple,lw-cst and easy t keep.
      Three reasns explain why this trend becmes ht.The biggest cause is peple's grwing need fr health and relaxatin.First,peple arund the wrld are tired f fast life and hpe t keep healthy mentally and physically. (4)
      They change freigners' utdated(陈旧的)ideas abut China.Third,easier visa-free trips let mre freigners visit China.
      They share their real experiences nline,which makes mre peple interested in Chinese daily life.
      The changes shw that these daily habits are,in themselves,a frm f quiet cultural influence. (5) And big cultural shws usually cst much mney and effrt.This trend will help peple frm different cuntries understand each ther deeper.
      A.It wrks better than big cultural shws.
      B.It fcuses n Chinese daily living habits.
      C.They buy many gifts during their trips in China.
      D.They say such small habits make them feel cmfrtable.
      E.Schls in freign cuntries pen Chinese culture classes.
      F.Secnd,shrt vides n scial media shw real Chinese daily life.
      G.But nw they chse t experience Chinese culture by themselves.
      11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      Andrew wanted t prepare a special gift fr his wife Jennifer's birthday.He knew cmmn gifts like jewelry(珠宝)r flwers wuld nt make her happy.Jennifer lved animals,especially dgs.Every weekend,they wrked as (16) at an animal shelter.Unluckily,their wn dg Sierra died a few weeks ag,and Jennifer was in deep (17) .
      One day, (18) they were wrking at the shelter,Andrew saw many hmeless dgs sitting (19) in their cages.Sme f them had sad eyes.A few were thin and dirty.They wagged their tails weakly when peple walked by.
      Andrew felt a (20) in his heart.Suddenly,he gt a great idea.There were 40 dgs waiting t find new hmes there.Each dg needed s110 fr its (21) ,including fd and medical service.Paying fr all 40 dgs wuld cst him S4,400,but Andrew thught helping these cute animals was mre (22) than anything expensive.He believed this wuld (23) his wife up.
      Jennifer's birthday was n Nvember 13th.Andrew paid all the csts and gave Jennifer an early birthday gift.First,he gave her a lvely cup (24) a warm message abut Sierra n it.Then he (25) her a beautiful card,which said that he was helping all 40 dgs find (26) new families.
      When Jennifer finished reading the card,she cried with jy! (27) Andrew's kindness,40 dgs gt the chance t find their new hmes.Jennifer said it was the mst (28) gift she had ever received in her life.Andrew knew what really (29) t his wife.He shwed his deep lve nt by buying expensive gifts, (30) by ding what Jennifer lved and helping animals in need.
      16.A. travelersB. readersC. guestsD. vlunteers
      17.A. happinessB. sadnessC. fearD. anger
      18.A. whileB. thughC. unlessD. if
      19.A. quietlyB. happilyC. cmfrtablyD. patiently
      20.A. warmthB. hpeC. painD. surprise
      21.A. tripB. careC. clthesD. shw
      22.A. frmalB. embarrassingC. difficultD. meaningful
      23.A. wakeB. pickC. cheerD. dress
      24.A. withB. tC. frD. by
      25.A. lentB. handedC. sldD. pressed
      26.A. hisB. herC. itsD. their
      27.A. Instead fB. Accrding tC. Thanks tD. Except fr
      28.A. valuableB. strangeC. cmmnD. natural
      29.A. cameB. matterC. turnedD. belnged
      30.A. andB. rC. sD. but
      五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
      A
      Wiley Library welcmes yu t start yur new jurney!T help everyne in ur schl step int the wrld f bks easily,we have prepared this brrwing guide fr yu.
      31.Where can students get help if they have truble?______
      A. On the 1st flr.B. On the 2nd flr.
      C. On the 3rd flr.D. On the 4th flr.
      32.Hw many bks can a student brrw at mst each time?______
      A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
      33.Hw lng can students keep their brrwed English bks?______
      A. Fr 20 days.B. Fr 31 days.C. Fr 35 days.D. Fr 62 days.
      34.What infrmatin is NOT mentined in this guide?______
      A. Opening hurs.B. The address.
      C. The e-mail.D. Brrwing rules.
      35.What can we knw frm the text?______
      A. Yu cannt brrw Chinese CDs.
      B. Yu can take ut any bk yu like.
      C. Yu needn't pay fr verdue bks.
      D. Yu shuld check the brrwed bks.
      B
      Frank never lied t his schlmates."Yur freckles(雀斑) remind me f strange rcks,"he tld Dtty.Dtty cvered her face sadly."Yur singing is like screaming,"Frank tld Carl.Carl ran away angrily.Everyne was upset,and Frank wasn't happy either.S,he walked t Grandpa's huse.
      Frank tld Grandpa what happened.Just then,Mrs.Peacck walked by,wearing her hat.She asked Grandpa if he liked it."Well,"Grandpa said,"there are an awful lt f flwers up there.But my favrite is the purple ne."Mrs.
      Peacck smiled and thanked him.Frank said Grandpa lied."N,Frank,I tld the truth.I d like the purple flwer best.I talked abut the gd things instead f the nt-s-gd things,"said Grandpa.
      Later,Mr.Pickles came with sme relish(酱料) and asked Grandpa t try sme.It was s spicy that even Grandpa's eyes wanted t sell the relish,s he asked Grandpa t be hnest.
      "!"Grandpa cughed as he said.Frank was surprised that Mr.Pickles wasn't angry!
      Grandpa explained,"He asked me fr the I gave it t him."
      "S I shuldn't give the truth unless smene asks fr it?"Frank was cnfused.
      "Yu shuld always give peple the truth,"said Grandpa."Yu just have t find the right way."
      The next afternn when Frank saw Carl practicing singing,he said,"Yu sure can reach thse high ntes."Carl smiled at Frank.In Frank's mind,hnesty was still the best plicy,but he als knew it was best served with"mre sugar and less pepper"!
      36.Why did Frank make his schlmates upset?______
      A. Because he tld lies.B. Because he said hurtful wrds.
      C. Because he was selfish.D. Because he brke schl rules.
      37.What did Grandpa say abut Mrs.Peacck's hat?______
      A. He said it was ugly.B. He mentined the nice part.
      C. He said it was cheap.D. He jked abut its clur.
      38.Why wasn't Mr.Pickles angry?______
      A. Because Grandpa gave advice.B. Because Grandpa liked pepper.
      C. Because Grandpa frgave him.D. Because Grandpa sld the relish.
      39.Which wrd can describe Grandpa best?______
      A. Brave.B. Wise.C. Prud.D. Thankful.
      40.What des"mre sugar and less pepper"mean t Frank in the last paragraph?______
      A. Telling the truth prperly.B. Hiding his true feelings.
      C. Helping peple in need.D. Sharing lve sincerely.
      C
      Research has shwn that adults undervalue the influence f randm(随机的) acts f kindness.They cnsider that their actins wn't make t much f a difference.But small acts f kindness have a bigger effect than they think.
      In 2023,researchers Margaret Echelbarger and Nick Epley print a study in the Jurnal f Experimental Psychlgy.
      It described a study they had run t find ut if the same is true fr kids.The study was held at a science museum in Chicag.Researchers talked t 101 children wh visited the museum.With their parents'agreement,the kids were ffered tw free,museum-designed pencils.They culd take bth pencils hme r perfrm an act f kindness:allwing the researchers t give ne f the pencils t a stranger.The kid culd pint ut the persn wh shuld get the pencil.
      Befre giving the pencil away,the researchers asked the children hw happy they thught the receiver wuld feel.
      Wuld the persn be very happy?Or wuld it seem like n big deal?Many kids fund it hard t guess.Sme said,"I'd like t give my pencil,but I'm nt sure hw they will feel."The receivers were happy t get the pencils.In fact,they were much happier than the givers had predicted."Like,"Yu culd have chsen anyne,but yu chse me.I feel I'm luckier than anyne else.Echelbarger says.Als,the givers reprted that they had a sense f satisfactin after ding a gd deed.
      The study shws that ding gd feels gd-fr bth the giver and the receiver.Echelbarger hpes it will encurage children t pass arund kindness.even in small ways like saying hell r hlding a dr.We all like getting such kindness,s we shuld give it t.
      41.What's adults' pinin n randm kind acts?______
      A. They dn't care abut them.B. They expect thanks frm them.
      C. They treasure their influence.D. They cnsider them unimprtant.
      42.What did researchers ask the children t d?______
      A. Exchange pencils fr girls frm a stranger.
      B. Give away bth pencils t anyne they like.
      C. Give a pencil t a stranger they chse.
      D. Keep bth pencils and write dwn feelings.
      43.Why were the receivers happier than the kids had predicted?______
      A. Because they ffered help t givers.
      B. Because they felt specially chsen.
      C. Because they received valuable gits.
      D. Because they fund their wn strengths.
      44.Hw did the children feel after giving away things?______
      A. Cheerful.B. Relaxed.C. Surprised.D. Embarrassed.
      45.What is the main purpse f the text?______
      A. T prve that kids undervalue kindness.
      B. T encurage small acts f kindness.
      C. T shw that randm kindness is useless
      D. T intrduce a study abut kindness.
      D
      Have yu heard f the famus ship Titanic?On April I4,1912,the ship hit an iceberg n its way frm Ireland t New Yrk City and sank.The disaster caused the deaths f mre than I,50 peple.Fr decades( a decade= ten years),the ship sat n the flr f the Atlantic Ocean.At that time,underwater technlgy was very limited(受限的),making it impssible fr humans t search the dark deep cean.Even s,lts f cean experts never gave up the wish t find the wreck(残骸) and learn the hidden facts f the terrible accident.
      In 1982,tw scientists began their difficult search acrss a 100-square-mile sea area.They first used SAR,a snar tl t find bjects n the seaflr,but fund nthing after cvering 75 f the area Later they changed t Arg,a machine with snar and cameras pulled behind their ship.Fllwing pieces f brken ship frm vides,they fund the Titanic in 1985,the first discvery after its sinking.
      One year later,anther research grup carried ut clse underwater visits with new technlgy.They tk Alvin,a small submersible,and Jasn Jr.,a tiny rbt fixed t Alvin.The rbt culd explre narrw,risky spaces that Alvin culd nt get int safely.Their first tw dives failed:Alvin had battery truble n the first trip and Jasn Jr,nearly gt lst n the secnd.Luckily,the third dive succeeded.Altgether,they finished 12 dives t take plenty f phts and vides.
      Scientists are trying t visit the Titanic wreck as ften as pssible befre metal-eating bacteria(细菌) causes the wreck t cllapse(倒塌).At the same time,these dives led t imprtant develpments in science and technlgy.They prved the abilities f new camera and snar systems,underwater rbts,and submersibles.In additin,scientists als made discveries abut the deep cean ecsystem.
      Nwadays,scientists cntinue t explre the wreck f the Titanic.With each dive,they cntribute t the develpment f research and keep the histry f the ship.
      46.What made it difficult t find the Titanic wreck fr decades?______
      A. True danger f the deep sea area.
      B. Ttal unknwn lcatin f the wreck.
      C. Few recrds f this accident
      D. Pr underwater technical cnditins.
      47.What tls did scientists use in the clse visit t Titanic?______
      A. A snar and a camera.B. A rbt and a submersible.
      C. A camera and a rbt.D. A snar and a submersible.
      48.What can we infer frm paragraph 4?______
      A. Bacteria helps prtect Titanic.
      B. Titanic wreck destryed lcal ecsystem.
      C. Old technlgies were useless.
      D. Searching fr Titanic wreck brings benefits.
      49.What des the underlined phrase"cntribute t"mean in paragraph 5?______
      A. Care abut.B. Help with.C. Get ver.D. Take back.
      50.Hw des the writer rganize the passage?______
      A. List machines→ intrduce special pints→shw their gd things.
      B. Tell a stry→cmpare different sea areas→draw a simple mind map.
      C. Ask a questin→give several examples→ffer advice t scientists.
      D. Shw the accident→describe the search→ find the value f explratin.
      六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      51. Last week,I read a stry"The By Wh Stpped Chasing Butterflies".After reading it,I was tuched by the simple but pwerful fact hidden in the gardener's wrds.As a student facing daily pressure,I ften find (1) (me)"chasing butterflies"withut knwing it.
      Like the by,I used t believe that (2) I wanted smething,I had t run after it with all my strength.I tried hard (3) (leave) gd impressins n thers,smetimes with gifts r nice wrds.But since I read this stry,I (4) ( realize) that the mre I tried,the further my gals seemed t g away.
      The gardener's advice influenced me (5) ( deep).Instead f running after thers,we shuld (6) (fcus) n imprving urselves-just like planting flwers and watering them every day.When we grw ur kindness,hnesty,the right peple will cme t us.It is the same with friendships and (7) (dream).If we want t succeed,dn't always cmpare urselves (8) thers.Instead,we shuld "grw ur gardens"by studying cntinuusly,and being patient with ur prgress.
      This stry reminds me that real attractin cmes frm inner beauty.Frm nw n,I want t be like (9) flwer —quietly blming and strngly rted.And butterflies (10) ( arrive) in their wn time sn.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
      52."Tgether we can d s much."-Helen Keller 同学们,我们的初二校园生活多姿多彩,相信这一学期你与班级同学一起参加过运动会,各种艺术或运动类比赛吧。学校的英语报社正在开展以"Grwing Thrugh Teamwrk"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
      内容要求:
      1.写一次你参加集体活动的经历;
      2.谈谈这次经历带给你的感悟与收获。
      注意:
      1.词数100左右:
      2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
      Grwing Thrugh Teamwrk

      1.【答案】He usually cllects stamps
      2.【答案】Has she seen the dentist
      3.【答案】We usually shake hands and say "hell" t greet thers
      4.【答案】I was playing chess with my grandfather
      5.【答案】Hw lng has Li Wei been a fireman?
      6~10.【答案】B、D、B、C、B
      11~15.【答案】B、G、D、F、A
      16~30.【答案】D、B、A、A、C、B、D、C、A、B、D、C、A、B、D
      31~35.【答案】C、B、A、A、D
      36~40.【答案】B、B、A、B、A
      41~45.【答案】D、C、B、A、B
      46~50.【答案】D、B、D、B、D
      51.【答案】【小题1】
      myself
      【小题2】
      if
      【小题3】
      t leave
      【小题4】
      have realized
      【小题5】
      deeply
      【小题6】
      fcus
      【小题7】
      dreams
      【小题8】
      with
      【小题9】
      a
      【小题10】
      will arrive
      52.【答案】Grwing Thrugh Teamwrk
      Last term,ur class tk part in the schl sprts meeting.I jined the relay race.At first,I was wrried abut making mistakes.Hwever,my teammates encuraged me warmly.
      We practiced hard every afternn.During the race,we cperated perfectly and passed the stick smthly.Finally,we wn the first prize.
      This experience taught me the pwer f teamwrk.It nt nly builds strng friendship but als helps us vercme difficulties.As Helen Keller said, "Tgether we can d s much." I will cherish this spirit and wrk hard with thers in the future.Ways t Brrw Bks
      Self-service machines n every flr (If yu have truble when brrwing bks,librarians n the third flr can lend a hand.)
      Brrwing Rules
      Chinese Materials
      English Materials
      Max(最大的) Number Each Time
      4 bks +4 CDs
      2 bks
      Keeping Days
      31 days
      20 days
      Renewal(续借)
      Can renew fr 31 days if nbdy bks
      Cannt renew
      Overdue Fine(逾期罚金)
      $0.30 per bk per day
      $ 0.50 per bk per day
      Ntes
      Check if the bks are brken and tell the librarians.
      Reference cllectins can nly be read in the library.
      Cntact
      #33 Main Rad,Texas 781-935-0148 [email protected]

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