江苏省宿迁市宿城区、洋河新区部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份江苏省宿迁市宿城区、洋河新区部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末 英语试题（含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了 听力，单项选择，阅读，短文填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷（80分）
一、 听力（每题1分, 共20分）
A. 听对话, 回答问题。
1. Which sign didn’t Diana ntice just nw?
A. B. C.
2. Where des this dialgue prbably take place?
A. B. C.
3. Wh are the speakers talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. B. C
5. Hw lng did the trip last?
A. Fr 6 hurs. B. Fr 5 hurs. C. Fr 4 hurs.
6. When did the pr by becme blind?
A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.
7. Which f the charities are they talking abut?
A. UNICEF. B. WWF. C. Oxfam.
8. Why des the man hpe the weather stays fine?
A. He is ging n hliday. B. He likes sunny weather. C. He is ging t have a picnic.
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jessica?
A. She used t wrk as a nurse in Flying Eye Hspital.
B. This is the first time that she meets Jack.
C. She thinks her wrk as a nurse is mre meaningful.
10. What des the man mean?
A. He agrees with the wman.
B. They can’t stand under a tree n a rainy day.
C. It is nt a gd idea t walk in the rain.
B. 听对话或短文, 回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。
11. What event is the by ging t enter fr?
A. The lng jump. B. The high jump. C. The 100-meter race.
12. Hw fast did the girl run the race last time?
A. In 15.3 secnds. B. In 14.5 secnds. C. In 13.5 secnds.
听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。
13. A. Treasure Island B. The Secret Garden C. The Time Machine
14. A. friend B. sister C. cusin
15. A. brave B. clever C. hard-wrking
听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。
16. Why is David walking acrss Eurpe?
A. T raise mney. B. T d exercise. C. T visit different places.
17. Hw ld was David when he lst his legs?
A. Eight years ld. B. Ten years ld. C. Twelve years ld.
18. Hw far will David walk?
A. Abut 2000 kilmeters. B. Abut 2000 miles. C. Over 2000 miles.
19. Hw lng will it take David t cmplete the jurney?
A. Abut tw mnths. B. Abut three mnths. C. Abut fur mnths.
20. Where will David stay during the jurney?
A. In a tent. B. In htels. C. In peple’s huses.
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
1. Billy is ________ hnest by, and he is ne f ________ best students in my class.
A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. /; the
2. —Dad, can I g n a trip t Beijing with Millie this summer hliday?
—Srry, darling. Yu tw are ________ yung ________ g ut alne tgether.
A. s; tB. t; tC. enugh; tD. such; t
3. Lts f trees ______ in ur city every spring.
A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. will plant
4. The little by made a mistake, s he was made ______ his hmewrk again.
A. dB. dingC. t dD. did
5. —Have yu heard f the by in Yinchuan Freign Language Schl?
—Yes. It is brave ________ him ________ his classmate frm the earthquake.
A. f; t saveB. f; saveC. fr; t saveD. fr; save
6. I dn’t knw ______ next. Culd yu give me sme advice?
A. hw t dB. what t d itC. what t dD. hw d
7. We must wait in line ________ until the passengers get ff the bus. Then we can ________.
A. patient enugh; get it nB. patiently enugh; get n it
C. patiently enugh; get it nD. enugh patient; get n it
8. Which f the fllwing is NOT a way t reduce plastic pllutin?
A. Use clth bagsB. Recycle plastic bttles
C. Use single-use plastic bagsD. Reduce plastic waste
9. —I made many mistakes in the exam. I wn’t be s careless again.
—________. Why nt crrect the mistakes right nw?
A. Every dg has its dayB. Many hands make light wrk
C. It never rains but it pursD. Actins speak luder than wrds
10. —What abut ging swimming with us this summer hliday?
—________. Swimming is gd fr ur health.
A. Nt at allB. My pleasureC. N, thanksD. That’s fine
三. 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Saturday, I tk part in a vlunteer activity at the Suqian Children’s Welfare Hme. I was a little ____11____ at first because I didn’t knw what t expect. But when I arrived, the warm smiles f the children made me feel ____12____ right away.
We were divided int several grups. I was in the grup that helped the children with their ____13____. Mst f the children were between 6 and 12 years ld. They studied hard but sme f them had ____14____ with their lessns, especially English and Maths.
I helped a little girl named Lily with her English. She was very shy and didn’t dare t ____15____ in frnt f thers. I encuraged her t read alud and praised her every time she made prgress. Slwly, she became mre ____16____. By the end f the mrning, she culd read a shrt English stry by herself. I felt s ____17____ f her.
After lunch, we played games with the children. We sang sngs, danced and tld stries. The children were s ____18____ that they frgt all their wrries. One little by even gave me a drawing he had made. It was a picture f a sun and a rainbw, with the wrds "Thank yu, dear sister" written at the bttm. I was deeply ____19____.
When it was time t leave, the children hugged us and said gdbye. Sme f them even cried. I prmised them that I wuld cme back t see them ____20____.
On the way hme, I thught a lt abut the day. Vlunteering is nt just abut ____21____ thers. It’s als abut learning and grwing ____22____. I learned that even a small act f kindness can make a big ____23____ in smene’s life. The children taught me t be mre grateful fr what I have and t always be kind t thers.
I have decided t ____24____ vlunteering in my free time. I hpe mre peple will jin us and help make the wrld a ____25____ place fr everyne.
11. A. excitedB. nervusC. happyD. angry
12. A. cmfrtableB. tiredC. sadD. wrried
13. A. hmewrkB. sprtsC. hbbiesD. husewrk
14. A. funB. timeC. trubleD. interest
15. A. writeB. speakC. listenD. read
16. A. utgingB. quietC. seriusD. strict
17. A. afraidB. prudC. tiredD. ashamed
18. A. sadB. bredC. happyD. angry
19. A. mvedB. surprisedC. disappintedD. frightened
20. A. neverB. nceC. snD. again
21. A. teachingB. helpingC. playingD. visiting
22. A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. urselves
23. A. mistakeB. decisinC. differenceD. plan
24. A. stpB. cntinueC. startD. finish
25. A. wrseB. biggerC. clderD. better
四、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. Where des the Suqian Marathn take place?
A. At Siyang Sprts Center.B. At Olympic Sprts Center.
C. At Shuyang Sprts Center.D. At Sihng Stadium.
27. When did the 2026 Suqian Marathn start?
A. On the mrning f March 28.B. On the afternn f March 29.
C. On the mrning f March 29.D. On the mrning f March 30.
28. Why is the 2026 Suqian Marathn very special?
A. Because there are 12,000 runners in it.B. Because the winners cme frm Suqian.
C. Because it is s interesting.D. Because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday.
B
Nwadays (如今), mre and mre primary and middle schls are starting t give students a spring break. This usually happens in early April arund the Qingming Festival. Als, spring is the best time fr utdr activities. Students can g n a tur int nature. And it is a great time fr parents and children t spend quality time tgether.
Different students spend spring break in different ways. Sme wuld like t travel t have fun. Maybe sme want t stay at hme t catch up n schlwrk r prepare fr exams. I am Le. During spring break, I visit my grandparents. They live in a small huse with a big garden in the cuntryside. Every mrning, I like t help them water the plants. My neighbur Emma lves painting. She gives her paintings t family members. Of curse, many students simply relax. They may sleep until nn r eat snacks r read bks. This kind f break gives their brain a chance t rest.
When spring break ends, everyne returns t schl. They share stries and shw phts. Spring break nt nly helps students relax and reduce stress (压力) but als makes students feel refreshed. And this makes learning mre fun and keeps them healthy.
29. When des spring break usually happen?
A. In January r February.B. In September r Octber.
C. In May r June.D. In early April.
30. Where des Le g during spring break?
A. He ges t a beach and plays vlleyball.
B. He ges t a camp and learns t fish.
C. He ges t his grandparents’ huse and helps in the garden.
D. He likes t stay at hme and watches mvies.
31. Why d sme students chse t simply relax at hme during spring break?
A. Because they have n mney t travel.
B. Because relaxing gives their brain a chance t rest.
C. Because their parents frce them t stay hme.
D. Because they hate all hbbies.
32. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Spring break makes students get tired and unhappy.
B. Everyne returns t schl, share stries and shw phts.
C. Spring break lets students feel refreshed and brings them jy and health.
D. Teachers give mre hmewrk than befre.
C
Frm April 7 t 12, 2026, Zheng Liwen, leader f the Chinese Kumintang Party, visited the Chinese mainland with her team. This meaningful trip drew wide attentin acrss the Taiwan Strait.
The first stp f the visit was Nanjing, a histric city in Jiangsu Prvince. On the mrning f April 8, the team went t Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausleum. It lies at the ft f Purple Muntain and is a famus place f interest. Zheng laid a wreath (花环) and bwed quietly t shw respect fr Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a great pineer f China’s revlutin (革命). She said this activity was t remember shared histry and strengthen the bnd between bth sides. After Nanjing, they visited Shanghai and Beijing. In Shanghai, they saw the fast develpment f new industries. In Beijing, they met with leaders and talked abut crss-strait cperatin (合作). They agreed t stick t the 1992 Cnsensus and ppse “Taiwan independence”.
This visit is f great imprtance. It helps bridge the gap between the tw sides. Nanjing, as the starting pint, carries deep cultural meaning. It reminds all Chinese peple that we share the same rt and shuld wrk tgether fr peace and develpment. It als ffers a gd chance fr future exchanges in educatin, science and yuth fields.
33. What is the main writing methd used in Paragraph 2?
A. Giving examples.B. Describing details.C. Making cmparisns.D. Listing pinins.
34. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The visit nly fcused n activities in Nanjing.B. Crss-strait exchanges will becme clser.
C. Taiwan has already brken away frm China.D. The team disliked the develpment f Shanghai.
35. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A strybk.B. A travel guide.C. A news reprt.D. A science magazine.
36. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The visit t Nanjing.B. The meeting in Beijing.
C. The six-day mainland visit.D. The trip t Shanghai.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) is ne f the mst pwerful technlgies in the mdern wrld. It is develping rapidly and deeply influencing sciety, industry and persnal life. AI is designed t cpy human intelligence. It can cllect data, learn frm experience, and finish smart tasks withut cntinuus human cntrl. As a rising high-tech field, it has drawn huge attentin acrss the whle cuntry.
AI has widely entered rdinary peple’s daily life and public services. At hme, smart husehld prducts can cntrl temperature, lights and safety systems autmatically (自动地). Online learning platfrms use AI t recrd students’ weak pints and ffer persnalized learning plans. In public services, intelligent rbts wrk in libraries and museums t guide visitrs. Smart translatin tls als break language barriers and help peple cmmunicate with the wrld easily.
Besides daily life, AI plays a key rle in industry, science and public safety. In medical treatment, advanced AI systems examine large numbers f medical samples t help dctrs discver hidden diseases in early stages. In smart transprtatin, AI analyzes real-time rad data t reduce traffic pressure and prevent accidents. In scientific research, it helps researchers deal with cmplex calculatins (计算) and speed up the develpment f new energy and medical medicine.
Every new technlgy has hidden challenges, and AI is n exceptin. Sme wrkers may face unemplyment (失业) as intelligent machines replace simple repeated wrk. Over-reliance (过度依赖) n AI may weaken peple’s independent thinking and practical ability. What’s mre, the risk f infrmatin leakage (泄露) and wrng AI decisins als wrries scial experts.
In shrt, AI brings great chances as well as hidden trubles. It is neither a perfect gift nr a dangerus threat. The best way is t make clear rules fr its develpment and use AI prperly. Only when humans keep the leading rle, can high-tech serve sciety in a healthy and lng-lasting way.
37. Accrding t this article, put the fllwing events in the crrect rder.
①AI helps in industry, science and public safety ②Peple face challenges brught by AI
③AI influences ur daily life and public services ④AI is develping rapidly
A. ④③①②B. ④①③②C. ③④①②D. ③①②④
38. What is the structure f this passage?
A. ①—②③④—⑤B. ①—②—③④—⑤C. ①—②③—④⑤D. ①—②③④⑤
39. Which advantage f AI is mentined in the passage?
A. It can stp all traffic accidents.B. It cmpletely avids infrmatin risks.
C. It slves all scial prblems.D. It prvides persnalized study plans.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Histry f AI DevelpmentB. Disadvantages f Mdern Technlgy
C. AI: Develpment, Uses and ChallengesD. Hw t Create Advanced AI Rbts
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，从后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Each different cuntry has its wn special frms f traditinal art. ____41____ They are famus arund the wrld. They are made by hand and have different shapes. ____42____ Peple can use rpes f different clrs t make a Chinese knt, but they usually use red nes. Because red is always a symbl f gd luck in China.
In the past (过去), peple recrded events with knts. ____43____ During the Spring Festival, peple enjy hanging the Chinese knts in rms. In daily life, many girls like tying the knts and their phnes r keys tgether. ____44____ They can play the rle f buttns (纽扣) and nw silk is widely used t make these clthing knts.
Many turists including freigners like t buy Chinese knts as gifts during their trips. ____45____ The Yiwu Internatinal Trade Market in Zhejiang Prvince is a gd place. There are many different kinds f beautiful Chinese knts there. They are ppular with freign custmers.
A. Each shape has its wn meaning.
B. Chinese knts are a special traditinal art frm f China.
C. Peple can ften see Chinese knts n clthes r bags.
D. But nw they are mstly used at festivals and ther celebratins.
E. There are many shpping streets fr peple t buy Chinese knts.
F. Knts are als used when peple make traditinal clthes in China.
G. They make ur life mre clurful.
第二卷（共60分）
五. 根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10题，每题1分)
46. The dctr will give ________ (医学的) checks t pr students fr free.
47. The Peple’s Republic f China was ________ (创建) n Octber 1st, 1949.
48. With the ________ (传播) f Chinese culture, Chinese is widely used in the wrld.
49. She is lking frward t ________ (拥有) a new bag as her birthday present.
50. Dn’t wrry—everything is under __________________ (控制，支配).
51. In sme cuntries, black peple dn’t have the same _________ (权利) as whites.
52. She was f________ 50 yuan fr picking the flwers in the park.
53. It’s imprtant fr children t learn t spend their pcket mney w________.
54. Yu will feel very tired ________ (if nt) yu can find gd ways t relax yurselves.
55. Tm can ________ (have enugh mney t pay fr sth) the new clthes because his family is very rich.
六、短文填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。
Backpacking is ____56____ very cheap way t travel utdrs. Eurpean students and yung adults wh may nt have s much mney ften d it. It is ____57____ (call) backpacking because peple put all their things in a big backpack instead ____58____ a very large suitcase. They travel arund, nly carrying all their things inside a backpack with them.
The mst ppular places fr backpacking are Sutheast Asia and the ____59____ (suth) part f America. The cst isn’t s high in the ____60____ (cuntry) and the weather is warm fr mst f the year. And Australia is als very ppular. In 2002, ver 400,000 ____61____ (tur) hit Australia.
Smetimes, backpacking can be ____62____ (danger). Yu might walk n a less-travelled path and get int truble. As a result, yu’d better manage ____63____ (prepare) everything well befre yu start and tell friends ____64____ family members abut yur plans.
Backpacking, in fact, is much mre than a hliday fr yung peple. It is thught t be a way f ____65____ (learn) abut the wrld. Backpackers ften travel arund fr many mnths. Besides finding the new wrld, backpacking, peple say, is als abut “finding yurself”.
七、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Yu are standing in the kitchen and a vice (声音) says, “Add a little mre salt t that sup,” But this vice is nt frm yur mum. Yu’re the nly ne in the kitchen, then where des it cme frm? It cmes frm the kitchen f the future. Scientists are making a new kitchen system (系统) and it may help peple ck meals. Yu dn’t need ckbks. Yu can hear hw t ck fd.
The fridge in the future kitchen has a scanner (扫描仪). It lks at the fd in the fridge. It can rder mre milk frm the stre when yur milk is bad r there is n milk in the fridge. The glves may feel the temperature f fd and say, “Need t ck fr anther tw minutes” r “Ht and wait t eat”. And the knives and frks can speak. If yur fd is bad, the knives and frks will tell yu nt t eat it.
The future kitchen is really great, but it’s expensive. The multimedia (多媒体的) fridge csts abut 8,000 dllars. Nt everyne can have enugh mney t buy ne.
66. Where des the vice cme frm?
________________________________
67. Why are scientists making a new system?
________________________________
68. What can help yu rder milk frm a stre?
________________________________
69. When will the frks tell yu t stp eating the fd?
________________________________
70. D yu like the future kitchen? Why r why nt?
________________________________
八、书面表达（25分）
71. 在八年级即将结束之际，八年级一班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。假如你是Simn，请根据以下表格中的要点提示，写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿。
注意:
1. 字数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Hell, everyne. I am Simn. Lking back n the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lt and made great prgress in sme ways.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
英语
（考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 140分）
第一卷（80分）
一、 听力（每题1分, 共20分）
A. 听对话, 回答问题。
1. Which sign didn’t Diana ntice just nw?
A. B. C.
2. Where des this dialgue prbably take place?
A. B. C.
3. Wh are the speakers talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. B. C
5. Hw lng did the trip last?
A. Fr 6 hurs. B. Fr 5 hurs. C. Fr 4 hurs.
6. When did the pr by becme blind?
A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.
7. Which f the charities are they talking abut?
A. UNICEF. B. WWF. C. Oxfam.
8. Why des the man hpe the weather stays fine?
A. He is ging n hliday. B. He likes sunny weather. C. He is ging t have a picnic.
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jessica?
A. She used t wrk as a nurse in Flying Eye Hspital.
B. This is the first time that she meets Jack.
C. She thinks her wrk as a nurse is mre meaningful.
10. What des the man mean?
A. He agrees with the wman.
B. They can’t stand under a tree n a rainy day.
C. It is nt a gd idea t walk in the rain.
B. 听对话或短文, 回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。
11. What event is the by ging t enter fr?
A. The lng jump. B. The high jump. C. The 100-meter race.
12. Hw fast did the girl run the race last time?
A. In 15.3 secnds. B. In 14.5 secnds. C. In 13.5 secnds.
听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。
13. A. Treasure Island B. The Secret Garden C. The Time Machine
14. A. friend B. sister C. cusin
15. A. brave B. clever C. hard-wrking
听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。
16. Why is David walking acrss Eurpe?
A. T raise mney. B. T d exercise. C. T visit different places.
17. Hw ld was David when he lst his legs?
A. Eight years ld. B. Ten years ld. C. Twelve years ld.
18. Hw far will David walk?
A. Abut 2000 kilmeters. B. Abut 2000 miles. C. Over 2000 miles.
19. Hw lng will it take David t cmplete the jurney?
A. Abut tw mnths. B. Abut three mnths. C. Abut fur mnths.
20. Where will David stay during the jurney?
A. In a tent. B. In htels. C. In peple’s huses.
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
1. Billy is ________ hnest by, and he is ne f ________ best students in my class.
A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. /; the
答案：A
解析：
解答过程：句意：比利是一个诚实的男孩，而且他是我们班最优秀的学生之一。
第一空：“hnest”是以元音音素/ɒ/开头的单词，表示泛指“一个”时，用不定冠词an；第二空：“ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“……中最……之一”，“best”是形容词最高级，前面需加定冠词the。
2. —Dad, can I g n a trip t Beijing with Millie this summer hliday?
—Srry, darling. Yu tw are ________ yung ________ g ut alne tgether.
A. s; tB. t; tC. enugh; tD. such; t
答案：B
解析：
解答过程：句意：——爸爸，这个暑假我能和米莉一起去北京旅行吗？——对不起，亲爱的。你们俩太小了，不能单独出去。
考查固定搭配。s，副词，如此的；t，副词，太；enugh，形容词或副词，足够的/地；such，形容词或副词，如此的。根据“Yu tw ut alne tgether.”以及选项可知，此处表示两个人太小了，不能单独出去。“太……以至于不能”。故选B。
3. Lts f trees ______ in ur city every spring.
A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. will plant
答案：C
解析：
解答过程：句意：每年春天在我们城市都会种很多树。
plant种植；主语Lts f trees（许多树）与 plant是被动关系，树是被人们种植；every spring（每年春天）为一般现在时标志，复数主语搭配are，plant的过去分词为planted，完整被动结构为are planted。A、D为主动语态，B缺少be动词无法单独作谓语，应填are planted。
4. The little by made a mistake, s he was made ______ his hmewrk again.
A. dB. dingC. t dD. did
答案：C
解析：
解答过程：句意：这个小男孩犯了一个错误，所以他被要求再次做他的作业。
主动语态中make sb. d sth.省略t，变为被动语态sb. be made t d sth.时需还原t。根据“he was made”可知句子是被动语态，不定式符号t不能省略。应填t d。
5. —Have yu heard f the by in Yinchuan Freign Language Schl?
—Yes. It is brave ________ him ________ his classmate frm the earthquake.
A. f; t saveB. f; saveC. fr; t saveD. fr; save
答案：A
解析：
解答过程：句意：——你听说过银川外国语学校的那个男孩吗？——听说过。他真是太勇敢了，在地震中救了他的同学。
考查固定句型。“It is+形容词+f/fr sb. t d sth.”是固定句型，意为“某人做某事是……的”；当形容词是表示人物性格或品质的词时，用介词f；当形容词是描述事物特征的词时，用介词fr。本句中形容词“brave”是描述男孩勇敢的品质，所以用介词f；“t save his classmate”是真正的主语，it是形式主语，所以用动词不定式t save。故选A。
6. I dn’t knw ______ next. Culd yu give me sme advice?
A. hw t dB. what t d itC. what t dD. hw d
答案：C
解析：
解答过程：句意：我不知道下一步做什么。你能给我一些建议吗？
根据“I dn’t knw…next.”可知，d是及物动词，后面需要接宾语。what可以作d的宾语，构成what t d；hw是副词，不能作d的宾语，若用hw需说hw t d it。选项B中what和it重复作宾语。应填what t d。
7. We must wait in line ________ until the passengers get ff the bus. Then we can ________.
A. patient enugh; get it nB. patiently enugh; get n it
C. patiently enugh; get it nD. enugh patient; get n it
答案：B
解析：
解答过程：句意：我们必须足够耐心地排队等候，直到乘客下车。然后我们才能上车。
patient耐心的；patiently耐心地。第一空修饰动词wait需用副词patiently，enugh修饰副词时要放在副词之后，排除A、D；第二空get n是“动词 + 介词”短语，代词it作宾语应放在介词n之后，排除C。
8. Which f the fllwing is NOT a way t reduce plastic pllutin?
A. Use clth bagsB. Recycle plastic bttles
C. Use single-use plastic bagsD. Reduce plastic waste
答案：C
解析：
解答过程：句意：以下哪一项不是减少塑料污染的方式？
Use clth bags使用布袋；Recycle plastic bttles回收塑料瓶；Use single-use plastic bags使用一次性塑料袋；Reduce plastic waste减少塑料垃圾。根据常识可知，使用一次性塑料袋不是减少塑料污染的方式，应填Use single-use plastic bags。
9. —I made many mistakes in the exam. I wn’t be s careless again.
—________. Why nt crrect the mistakes right nw?
A. Every dg has its dayB. Many hands make light wrk
C. It never rains but it pursD. Actins speak luder than wrds
答案：D
解析：
解答过程：句意：——我在考试中犯了许多错误。我不会再这么粗心了。——行动胜于雄辩。为什么不现在就改正错误呢？
考查谚语。Every dg has its day凡人皆有得意时；Many hands make light wrk人多好办事；It never rains but it purs祸不单行；Actins speak luder than wrds行动胜于雄辩。根据“Why nt crrect the mistakes right nw?”可知，此处建议对方立刻采取行动，而不仅仅只是嘴上说说，因此，Actins speak luder than wrds符合语境。故选D。
10. —What abut ging swimming with us this summer hliday?
—________. Swimming is gd fr ur health.
A. Nt at allB. My pleasureC. N, thanksD. That’s fine
答案：D
解析：
解答过程：句意：——这个暑假和我们一起去游泳怎么样？——那很好。游泳对我们的健康有好处。
考查交际用语。Nt at all别客气；My pleasure不客气，用于已经帮了别人，别人感谢时的回答； N, thanks不，谢谢；That’s fine那很好。上文“What abut ging swimming…” 表示提议，根据下文“Swimming is gd fr ur health”，可推断空格指“赞同对方的提议”。故选D。
三. 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Saturday, I tk part in a vlunteer activity at the Suqian Children’s Welfare Hme. I was a little ____11____ at first because I didn’t knw what t expect. But when I arrived, the warm smiles f the children made me feel ____12____ right away.
We were divided int several grups. I was in the grup that helped the children with their ____13____. Mst f the children were between 6 and 12 years ld. They studied hard but sme f them had ____14____ with their lessns, especially English and Maths.
I helped a little girl named Lily with her English. She was very shy and didn’t dare t ____15____ in frnt f thers. I encuraged her t read alud and praised her every time she made prgress. Slwly, she became mre ____16____. By the end f the mrning, she culd read a shrt English stry by herself. I felt s ____17____ f her.
After lunch, we played games with the children. We sang sngs, danced and tld stries. The children were s ____18____ that they frgt all their wrries. One little by even gave me a drawing he had made. It was a picture f a sun and a rainbw, with the wrds "Thank yu, dear sister" written at the bttm. I was deeply ____19____.
When it was time t leave, the children hugged us and said gdbye. Sme f them even cried. I prmised them that I wuld cme back t see them ____20____.
On the way hme, I thught a lt abut the day. Vlunteering is nt just abut ____21____ thers. It’s als abut learning and grwing ____22____. I learned that even a small act f kindness can make a big ____23____ in smene’s life. The children taught me t be mre grateful fr what I have and t always be kind t thers.
I have decided t ____24____ vlunteering in my free time. I hpe mre peple will jin us and help make the wrld a ____25____ place fr everyne.
11. A. excitedB. nervusC. happyD. angry
12. A. cmfrtableB. tiredC. sadD. wrried
13. A. hmewrkB. sprtsC. hbbiesD. husewrk
14. A. funB. timeC. trubleD. interest
15. A. writeB. speakC. listenD. read
16. A. utgingB. quietC. seriusD. strict
17. A. afraidB. prudC. tiredD. ashamed
18. A. sadB. bredC. happyD. angry
19. A. mvedB. surprisedC. disappintedD. frightened
20. A. neverB. nceC. snD. again
21. A. teachingB. helpingC. playingD. visiting
22. A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. urselves
23. A. mistakeB. decisinC. differenceD. plan
24. A. stpB. cntinueC. startD. finish
25. A. wrseB. biggerC. clderD. better
答案：11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D
解析：
导语：本文讲述作者去儿童福利院做志愿者的经历，通过辅导功课和互动，感悟到志愿服务能帮助他人并促进自我成长，决心继续参与。
11.句意：起初我有点紧张，因为我不知道将会发生什么。
后文“不知道会遇到什么”提示心情紧张，nervus紧张，符合句意；excited兴奋、happy开心、angry生气都和未知带来的忐忑情绪不符。
12.句意：但当我到达时，孩子们温暖的笑容立刻让我觉得舒心自在。
but转折，原本紧张，见到笑容后变得舒服，cmfrtable舒适，符合句意；tired疲惫、sad难过、wrried担忧不符合语境。
13.句意：我所在小组的任务是帮孩子们辅导功课。
下文“功课、英语数学”提示是hmewrk作业；sprts运动、hbbies爱好、husewrk家务和学科学习无关。
14.句意：孩子们学习很刻苦，但一部分孩子在功课上遇到困难，尤其英语和数学。
固定搭配have truble with sth.在某事上有困难；fun乐趣、time时间、interest兴趣无法搭配该短语。
15.句意：小女孩莉莉很害羞，不敢在众人面前朗读。
后文“我鼓励她大声朗读”对应此处不敢读，read朗读，符合句意；write写、speak说话、listen听和后文read alud提示不符。
16.句意：慢慢地，她变得外向开朗了。
原本害羞不敢当众朗读，经过鼓励后性格变外向，utging外向，符合句意；quiet安静、serius严肃、strict严厉和进步后的变化相反。
17.句意：看到她能独自读短篇英文故事，我为她倍感骄傲。
固定搭配be prud f sb.为某人骄傲；afraid害怕、tired劳累、ashamed羞愧不符合欣慰的心情。
18.句意：孩子们特别开心，全然忘掉了烦恼。
前文做游戏、唱歌跳舞讲故事，孩子们心情愉悦，happy开心，符合句意；sad难过、bred无聊、angry生气和玩乐氛围相悖。
19.句意：看到孩子画的感恩画作，我内心深受感动。
孩子手绘贺卡写感恩话语，令人感动，mved感动，符合句意；surprised惊讶、disappinted失望、frightened害怕不符合温情场景。
20.句意：我向孩子们许诺会再次回来看望他们。
离别约定日后再来，again再次，符合句意；never绝不、nce一次、sn很快不能体现“回访”含义。
21.句意：志愿活动不只是帮助别人。
志愿的核心是帮扶他人，helping帮助，符合句意；teaching教学、playing玩耍、visiting拜访概括片面。
22.句意：也是自我学习、自我成长的过程。
本句主语是说话人（作者）视角，用第一人称，对应反身代词urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己、himself他自己、herself她自己人称和主语视角不匹配。
23.句意：小小的善意举动就能改变人的一生。
固定搭配make a big difference产生重大影响；mistake错误、decisin决定、plan计划不能构成该短语。
24.句意：我决定在空闲时间继续参加志愿活动。
收获感悟后打算持续做志愿，cntinue继续，符合句意；stp停止、start开始、finish结束和决心坚持的文意不符。
25.句意：希望更多人加入，让世界变成更美好的家园。
众人行善，世界变得更好，better更好，符合句意；wrse更糟、bigger更大、clder更冷和行善的美好愿景不符。
四、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. Where des the Suqian Marathn take place?
A. At Siyang Sprts Center.B. At Olympic Sprts Center.
C. At Shuyang Sprts Center.D. At Sihng Stadium.
27. When did the 2026 Suqian Marathn start?
A. On the mrning f March 28.B. On the afternn f March 29.
C. On the mrning f March 29.D. On the mrning f March 30.
28. Why is the 2026 Suqian Marathn very special?
A. Because there are 12,000 runners in it.B. Because the winners cme frm Suqian.
C. Because it is s interesting.D. Because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday.
答案：26. B 27. C 28. D
解析：
导语：本文主要介绍了2026年宿迁马拉松的参赛规模、特殊意义、举办地点及时间等相关信息。
26.文章“Tips: At Olympic Sprts Center in Suqian, nt at Siyang Sprts Center”表明马拉松举办地点是奥林匹克体育中心。
27.文章“Tips: At Olympic Sprts Center in Suqian, nt at Siyang Sprts Center. On the mrning f March 29, 2026.”表明比赛开始时间是2026年3月29日上午。
28.文章“It is very special because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday.”表明这场马拉松的特殊之处在于宿迁市正在庆祝建市30周年。
B
Nwadays (如今), mre and mre primary and middle schls are starting t give students a spring break. This usually happens in early April arund the Qingming Festival. Als, spring is the best time fr utdr activities. Students can g n a tur int nature. And it is a great time fr parents and children t spend quality time tgether.
Different students spend spring break in different ways. Sme wuld like t travel t have fun. Maybe sme want t stay at hme t catch up n schlwrk r prepare fr exams. I am Le. During spring break, I visit my grandparents. They live in a small huse with a big garden in the cuntryside. Every mrning, I like t help them water the plants. My neighbur Emma lves painting. She gives her paintings t family members. Of curse, many students simply relax. They may sleep until nn r eat snacks r read bks. This kind f break gives their brain a chance t rest.
When spring break ends, everyne returns t schl. They share stries and shw phts. Spring break nt nly helps students relax and reduce stress (压力) but als makes students feel refreshed. And this makes learning mre fun and keeps them healthy.
29. When des spring break usually happen?
A. In January r February.B. In September r Octber.
C. In May r June.D. In early April.
30. Where des Le g during spring break?
A. He ges t a beach and plays vlleyball.
B. He ges t a camp and learns t fish.
C. He ges t his grandparents’ huse and helps in the garden.
D. He likes t stay at hme and watches mvies.
31. Why d sme students chse t simply relax at hme during spring break?
A. Because they have n mney t travel.
B. Because relaxing gives their brain a chance t rest.
C. Because their parents frce them t stay hme.
D. Because they hate all hbbies.
32. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Spring break makes students get tired and unhappy.
B. Everyne returns t schl, share stries and shw phts.
C. Spring break lets students feel refreshed and brings them jy and health.
D. Teachers give mre hmewrk than befre.
答案：29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中小学生春假的时间、不同学生的春假安排，以及春假给学生带来的放松、减压和恢复精力的好处。
29.根据第一段第二句“This usually happens in early April arund the Qingming Festival.”可知，春假通常发生在四月初清明节前后。
30.根据第二段第四、五句“I am Le. During spring break, I visit my grandparents. ... Every mrning, I like t help them water the plants.”可知，Le去祖父母家并在花园里帮忙。
31.根据第二段最后一句“This kind f break gives their brain a chance t rest.”可知，有些学生选择在家放松是因为这样能让大脑得到休息。
32.通读全文，其中第三段“Spring break nt nly help students relax and reduce stress but als makes students feel refreshed. And this makes learning mre fun and keeps them healthy.”可知，文章主要讲述了春假让学生感到refreshed（精神焕发），带来快乐和健康。
C
Frm April 7 t 12, 2026, Zheng Liwen, leader f the Chinese Kumintang Party, visited the Chinese mainland with her team. This meaningful trip drew wide attentin acrss the Taiwan Strait.
The first stp f the visit was Nanjing, a histric city in Jiangsu Prvince. On the mrning f April 8, the team went t Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausleum. It lies at the ft f Purple Muntain and is a famus place f interest. Zheng laid a wreath (花环) and bwed quietly t shw respect fr Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a great pineer f China’s revlutin (革命). She said this activity was t remember shared histry and strengthen the bnd between bth sides. After Nanjing, they visited Shanghai and Beijing. In Shanghai, they saw the fast develpment f new industries. In Beijing, they met with leaders and talked abut crss-strait cperatin (合作). They agreed t stick t the 1992 Cnsensus and ppse “Taiwan independence”.
This visit is f great imprtance. It helps bridge the gap between the tw sides. Nanjing, as the starting pint, carries deep cultural meaning. It reminds all Chinese peple that we share the same rt and shuld wrk tgether fr peace and develpment. It als ffers a gd chance fr future exchanges in educatin, science and yuth fields.
33. What is the main writing methd used in Paragraph 2?
A. Giving examples.B. Describing details.C. Making cmparisns.D. Listing pinins.
34. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The visit nly fcused n activities in Nanjing.B. Crss-strait exchanges will becme clser.
C. Taiwan has already brken away frm China.D. The team disliked the develpment f Shanghai.
35. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A strybk.B. A travel guide.C. A news reprt.D. A science magazine.
36. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The visit t Nanjing.B. The meeting in Beijing.
C. The six-day mainland visit.D. The trip t Shanghai.
答案：33. B 34. B 35. C 36. C
解析：
导语：本文关于中国国民党领导人郑丽文（Zheng Liwen）于2026年4月率团访问中国大陆的英语阅读理解材料。文章介绍了访问的行程、目的以及意义。
33.根据第二段详细描述了访问团在南京的具体活动，例如“On the mrning f April 8, the team went t Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausleum.（4月8日上午，访问团去了中山陵。）”以及“Zheng laid a wreath (花环) and bwed quietly t shw respect fr Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a great pineer f China’s revlutin (革命).（郑丽文献上花圈，默默鞠躬，向中国革命的伟大先驱孙中山致敬。）”可知，这些都是对事件过程的具体细节描写。
34.文章最后一段提到这次访问“helps bridge the gap between the tw sides（有助于弥合两岸的隔阂）”并且“ffers a gd chance fr future exchanges（为未来的交流提供了良机）”，由此可以推断出两岸交流会更加密切。
35.这篇文章报道了一个真实的、有时效性的政治事件（郑丽文访问大陆），包含了时间（April 7 t 12, 2026）、人物（Zheng Liwen）、地点（Nanjing, Shanghai, Beijing）和事件内容。这完全符合新闻报道的特征。
36.根据划线词“It”所在的句子是“This visit is f great imprtance. It helps bridge the gap between the tw sides.（这次访问意义重大。它有助于弥合两岸的隔阂。）”这里的“It”指代的是前一句的主语“This visit”，也就是文章开头提到的郑丽文为期六天的大陆之行（the six-day mainland visit）。
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) is ne f the mst pwerful technlgies in the mdern wrld. It is develping rapidly and deeply influencing sciety, industry and persnal life. AI is designed t cpy human intelligence. It can cllect data, learn frm experience, and finish smart tasks withut cntinuus human cntrl. As a rising high-tech field, it has drawn huge attentin acrss the whle cuntry.
AI has widely entered rdinary peple’s daily life and public services. At hme, smart husehld prducts can cntrl temperature, lights and safety systems autmatically (自动地). Online learning platfrms use AI t recrd students’ weak pints and ffer persnalized learning plans. In public services, intelligent rbts wrk in libraries and museums t guide visitrs. Smart translatin tls als break language barriers and help peple cmmunicate with the wrld easily.
Besides daily life, AI plays a key rle in industry, science and public safety. In medical treatment, advanced AI systems examine large numbers f medical samples t help dctrs discver hidden diseases in early stages. In smart transprtatin, AI analyzes real-time rad data t reduce traffic pressure and prevent accidents. In scientific research, it helps researchers deal with cmplex calculatins (计算) and speed up the develpment f new energy and medical medicine.
Every new technlgy has hidden challenges, and AI is n exceptin. Sme wrkers may face unemplyment (失业) as intelligent machines replace simple repeated wrk. Over-reliance (过度依赖) n AI may weaken peple’s independent thinking and practical ability. What’s mre, the risk f infrmatin leakage (泄露) and wrng AI decisins als wrries scial experts.
In shrt, AI brings great chances as well as hidden trubles. It is neither a perfect gift nr a dangerus threat. The best way is t make clear rules fr its develpment and use AI prperly. Only when humans keep the leading rle, can high-tech serve sciety in a healthy and lng-lasting way.
37. Accrding t this article, put the fllwing events in the crrect rder.
①AI helps in industry, science and public safety ②Peple face challenges brught by AI
③AI influences ur daily life and public services ④AI is develping rapidly
A. ④③①②B. ④①③②C. ③④①②D. ③①②④
38. What is the structure f this passage?
A. ①—②③④—⑤B. ①—②—③④—⑤C. ①—②③—④⑤D. ①—②③④⑤
39. Which advantage f AI is mentined in the passage?
A. It can stp all traffic accidents.B. It cmpletely avids infrmatin risks.
C. It slves all scial prblems.D. It prvides persnalized study plans.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Histry f AI DevelpmentB. Disadvantages f Mdern Technlgy
C. AI: Develpment, Uses and ChallengesD. Hw t Create Advanced AI Rbts
答案：37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C
解析：
导语：本文概括了文章关于人工智能的发展、应用和挑战的内容。
37.文章第一段提到“It is develping rapidly and deeply influencing sciety, industry and persnal life.”，说明人工智能正在快速发展，对应④。第二段开头“AI has widely entered rdinary peple’s daily life and public services.”表明人工智能影响我们的日常生活和公共服务，对应③。第三段开头“Besides daily life, AI plays a key rle in industry, science and public safety.”说明人工智能在工业、科学和公共安全方面发挥作用，对应①。第四段开头“Every new technlgy has hidden challenges, and AI is n exceptin.”指出人们面临人工智能带来的挑战，对应②。所以正确顺序是④③①②。
38.文章第一段总体介绍人工智能是现代世界最强大的技术之一，发展迅速且影响深远，是总述部分，对应①。第二、三、四段分别从日常生活和公共服务、工业科学和公共安全、面临的挑战这几个方面对人工智能进行分述，对应②③④。第五段总结人工智能既带来机遇也有隐患，要制定规则合理使用，是总结部分，对应⑤。所以文章结构是①—②③④—⑤。
39.文章第二段提到“Online learning platfrms use AI t recrd students’ weak pints and ffer persnalized learning plans.”，意思是在线学习平台利用人工智能记录学生的薄弱点并提供个性化学习计划，说明人工智能能提供个性化学习计划。
40.文章第一段介绍人工智能的发展情况；第二、三段讲述人工智能在日常生活、公共服务、工业科学和公共安全等方面的应用；第四段阐述人工智能面临的挑战；第五段总结要合理使用人工智能。而“AI: Develpment, Uses and Challenges”全面概括了文章关于人工智能的发展、应用和挑战的内容，所以是最好的标题。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，从后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Each different cuntry has its wn special frms f traditinal art. ____41____ They are famus arund the wrld. They are made by hand and have different shapes. ____42____ Peple can use rpes f different clrs t make a Chinese knt, but they usually use red nes. Because red is always a symbl f gd luck in China.
In the past (过去), peple recrded events with knts. ____43____ During the Spring Festival, peple enjy hanging the Chinese knts in rms. In daily life, many girls like tying the knts and their phnes r keys tgether. ____44____ They can play the rle f buttns (纽扣) and nw silk is widely used t make these clthing knts.
Many turists including freigners like t buy Chinese knts as gifts during their trips. ____45____ The Yiwu Internatinal Trade Market in Zhejiang Prvince is a gd place. There are many different kinds f beautiful Chinese knts there. They are ppular with freign custmers.
A. Each shape has its wn meaning.
B. Chinese knts are a special traditinal art frm f China.
C. Peple can ften see Chinese knts n clthes r bags.
D. But nw they are mstly used at festivals and ther celebratins.
E. There are many shpping streets fr peple t buy Chinese knts.
F. Knts are als used when peple make traditinal clthes in China.
G. They make ur life mre clurful.
答案：41. B 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. E
解析：
导语：本文主要介绍了中国结这一中国传统艺术形式的特点、用途及其文化意义，包括其手工制作、不同形状的含义、节日和日常生活中的使用，以及作为礼物的受欢迎程度。
41.根据第一段“Each different cuntry has its wn special frms f traditinal art.”及下文介绍中国结可知，此处需要引出中国的传统艺术——中国结，选项B“中国结是中国的一种特殊传统艺术形式”符合语境。
42.根据第二段“They are made by hand and have different shapes.”可知，此处提到中国结的不同形状，选项A“每种形状都有其独特的含义”符合语境。
43.根据第三段“In the past (过去), peple recrded events with knts.”可知，此处提到中国结的用途变化，选项D“但现在它们主要用于节日和其他庆祝活动”符合语境。
44.根据第四段“They can play the rle f buttns (纽扣) and nw silk is widely used t make these clthing knts.”可知，此处提到中国结在服装上的应用，选项F“在中国，人们制作传统服装时也会使用结”符合语境。
45.根据第五段“Many turists including freigners like t buy Chinese knts as gifts…”和“The Yiwu Internatinal Trade Market in Zhejiang Prvince is a gd place.”可知，空处应提到了购买中国结的地方，选项E“有许多购物街供人们购买中国结”符合语境。
第二卷（共60分）
五. 根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10题，每题1分)
46. The dctr will give ________ (医学的) checks t pr students fr free.
答案：medical
解析：
解答过程：句意：医生将为贫困学生免费提供医学的检查。medical“医学的”，形容词，修饰名词“checks”。
47. The Peple’s Republic f China was ________ (创建) n Octber 1st, 1949.
答案：funded
解析：
解答过程：句意：中华人民共和国是在1949年10月1日被创建的。“创建”用fund表达，和主语之间是被动关系，根据时间状语“n Octber 1st, 1949”可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是“was/were +动词的过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，fund的过去分词是funded。
48. With the ________ (传播) f Chinese culture, Chinese is widely used in the wrld.
答案：spread
解析：
解答过程：句意：随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界范围内被广泛使用。根据汉语提示，spread“传播”，不可数名词。
49. She is lking frward t ________ (拥有) a new bag as her birthday present.
答案：wning##having
解析：
解答过程：句意：她盼望着拥有一个新包作为生日礼物。wn/have“拥有”，动词；根据lk frward t ding sth.“期待做某事”可知，此处要用动名词形式。故填wning/having。
50. Dn’t wrry—everything is under __________________ (控制，支配).
答案：cntrl
解析：
解答过程：句意：不要担心——一切都在控制下。根据汉语提示可知，cntrl“控制”符合句意，此处为名词。under cntrl意为“在控制下”。故填cntrl。
51. In sme cuntries, black peple dn’t have the same _________ (权利) as whites.
答案：rights
解析：
解答过程：句意：在一些国家，黑人没有和白人一样的权利。“权利”对应的英文单词是“right”，此处表示泛指的“权利”，常用复数形式“rights”。应填rights。
52. She was f________ 50 yuan fr picking the flwers in the park.
答案：(f)ined
解析：
解答过程：句意：她因在公园里摘花被罚款50元。根据“She yuan fr picking the flwers in the park.”和所给首字母可知，他在公园里摘花，故应是被罚款50元，“罚款”fine，此处主语和fine为被动关系，故应用be dne的结构，根据“was”可知，空格处应用fine的过去分词fined。故填(f)ined。
53. It’s imprtant fr children t learn t spend their pcket mney w________.
答案：wisely##isely
解析：
解答过程：句意：对孩子们来说，学会明智地使用零花钱是很重要的。根据首字母和“It’s learn t spend their pcket mney...”可知，学会“明智地”使用零花钱是很重要的。wisely“明智地”，副词，修饰前面的动词spend。故填wisely。
54. Yu will feel very tired ________ (if nt) yu can find gd ways t relax yurselves.
答案：unless
解析：
解答过程：句意：你会感到非常疲惫，除非你能找到好方法放松自己。根据句子语境和括号提示“if nt”可知，此处需要填入表示“如果不”含义的连词，if nt的同义连词为unless，符合句子结构和逻辑。故填unless。
55. Tm can ________ (have enugh mney t pay fr sth) the new clthes because his family is very rich.
答案：affrd
解析：
解答过程：句意：汤姆买得起新衣服，因为他的家庭非常富有。根据括号内提示“有足够的钱支付某物”可知，空处应填表示“买得起”的动词affrd，can为情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形。故填affrd。
六、短文填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。
Backpacking is ____56____ very cheap way t travel utdrs. Eurpean students and yung adults wh may nt have s much mney ften d it. It is ____57____ (call) backpacking because peple put all their things in a big backpack instead ____58____ a very large suitcase. They travel arund, nly carrying all their things inside a backpack with them.
The mst ppular places fr backpacking are Sutheast Asia and the ____59____ (suth) part f America. The cst isn’t s high in the ____60____ (cuntry) and the weather is warm fr mst f the year. And Australia is als very ppular. In 2002, ver 400,000 ____61____ (tur) hit Australia.
Smetimes, backpacking can be ____62____ (danger). Yu might walk n a less-travelled path and get int truble. As a result, yu’d better manage ____63____ (prepare) everything well befre yu start and tell friends ____64____ family members abut yur plans.
Backpacking, in fact, is much mre than a hliday fr yung peple. It is thught t be a way f ____65____ (learn) abut the wrld. Backpackers ften travel arund fr many mnths. Besides finding the new wrld, backpacking, peple say, is als abut “finding yurself”.
答案：56. a 57. called
58. f 59. suthern
60. cuntries
61. turists
62. dangerus
63. t prepare
64. r##and
65. learning
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了背包旅行的定义、热门目的地与出行注意事项，指出背包旅行是认识世界、寻找自我的旅行方式。
56.句意：背包旅行是一种非常便宜的户外旅行方式。此处泛指“一种非常便宜的方式”，“very”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。
57.句意：它被称为背包旅行，因为人们把所有的东西都装在一个大背包里，而不是一个很大的手提箱里。主语“It”和动词call是被动关系，此处用过去分词called，与空前“is”构成一般现在时的被动语态。
58.句意：它被称为背包旅行，因为人们把所有的东西都装在一个大背包里，而不是一个很大的手提箱里。instead f是固定搭配，表示“代替，而不是”。
59.句意：背包旅行最受欢迎的地方是东南亚和美洲南部。修饰名词“part”用形容词suthern“南部的”。
60.句意：这些国家的消费并不高，而且一年中大部分时间天气温暖。此处指上文提到的多个目的地国家，用cuntry的复数形式cuntries“国家”。
61.句意：2002年，超过40万游客前往澳大利亚。本文主要讲背包旅行，此处指游客去澳大利亚旅行，数词“400,000”后接复数名词turists“旅行者”作主语。
62.句意：有时，背包旅行可能会有危险。be动词后接形容词作表语，应填danger的形容词形式dangerus“危险的”。
63.句意：因此，你最好在出发前把一切都准备好，并告诉朋友或（和）家人你的计划。manage t d sth是固定搭配，表示“设法做成某事”，此处应填不定式t prepare。
64.句意：因此，你最好在出发前把一切都准备好，并告诉朋友或（和）家人你的计划。此处可填表示选择关系的连词r，表示朋友和家人二选一告知即可；也可填表示并列关系的连词and，表示朋友和家人都告知，是一种更周全的准备。
65.句意：它被认为是一种了解世界的方式。介词“f”后接动名词learning。
七、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Yu are standing in the kitchen and a vice (声音) says, “Add a little mre salt t that sup,” But this vice is nt frm yur mum. Yu’re the nly ne in the kitchen, then where des it cme frm? It cmes frm the kitchen f the future. Scientists are making a new kitchen system (系统) and it may help peple ck meals. Yu dn’t need ckbks. Yu can hear hw t ck fd.
The fridge in the future kitchen has a scanner (扫描仪). It lks at the fd in the fridge. It can rder mre milk frm the stre when yur milk is bad r there is n milk in the fridge. The glves may feel the temperature f fd and say, “Need t ck fr anther tw minutes” r “Ht and wait t eat”. And the knives and frks can speak. If yur fd is bad, the knives and frks will tell yu nt t eat it.
The future kitchen is really great, but it’s expensive. The multimedia (多媒体的) fridge csts abut 8,000 dllars. Nt everyne can have enugh mney t buy ne.
66. Where des the vice cme frm?
________________________________
67. Why are scientists making a new system?
________________________________
68. What can help yu rder milk frm a stre?
________________________________
69. When will the frks tell yu t stp eating the fd?
________________________________
70. D yu like the future kitchen? Why r why nt?
________________________________
答案：66.
It cmes frm the kitchen f the future.
67. Because it may help peple ck meals.
68. The fridge.
69. When the fd is bad.
70. Yes, I d. Because it is cnvenient.
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了未来厨房系统的智能功能、特点以及高昂的价格。
66.根据文章第1段“It cmes frm the kitchen f the future.”可知，声音来自未来的厨房。
67.根据文章第1段“Scientists are making a new kitchen system (系统) and it may help peple ck meals.”可知，科学家制造新系统是为了帮助人们做饭。
68.根据文章第2段“The fridge in the future kitchen has a scanner... It can rder mre milk frm the stre”可知，冰箱可以帮助订购牛奶。
69.根据文章第2段“If yur fd is bad, the knives and frks will tell yu nt t eat it.”可知，当食物坏了时刀叉会告知。
70.本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。
八、书面表达（25分）
71. 在八年级即将结束之际，八年级一班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。假如你是Simn，请根据以下表格中的要点提示，写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿。
注意:
1. 字数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Hell, everyne. I am Simn. Lking back n the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lt and made great prgress in sme ways.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
答案：
例文：
Hell, everyne. I am Simn. Lking back n the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lt and made great prgress in sme ways.
In the past, I was careless with hmewrk and did badly in lessns. Nw, I listen carefully in class and enjy all subjects. I used t spend mst free time listening t music and playing games. Hwever, I prefer reading nw because it pens my eyes. Behavirs als changed. I used t litter and make nise in public. Nw I try t prtect the envirnment by planting trees and behave plitely.
I feel prud f the persn I am becming. I believe I will study harder and becme better in Grade 9. Thank yu fr listening!
解析：
解答过程：写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主
明确要点：对比过去与现在在学习、业余生活、行为方面的变化，并展望未来
确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We)
注意事项：词数100左右，不得出现真实人名和校名
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起自己这一年变化很大、收获很多
主体段：分层对比学习、业余生活、行为的变化
结尾段：对未来做出展望
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：学习
学习：careless with hmewrk/did badly in lessns/listen carefully/cncentrate in class/make prgress等
要点二：业余生活
业余生活：listening t music and playing games/prefer reading/play cmputer games/spare time等
要点三：行为习惯
行为习惯：used t litter and make nise/prtect the envirnment/behave plitely/gd manners/srt waste等
要点四：展望未来
展望未来：study harder/becme better/keep imprving/push myself harder/make greater prgress等My favurite bk
The name f the bk
13
My favurite character
Mary, wh finds enjyments and helps her 14 get happiness.
My thughts
We shuld be 15 enugh.
We shuld share happiness tgether.
2026 Suqian Marathn
There are abut 12,000 runners frm different places. It is very special because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday. The winners are frm Suqian.
Tips: At Olympic Sprts Center in Suqian, nt at Siyang Sprts Center. On the mrning f March 29, 2026.
过去
现在
学习
做作业粗心，功课不好
认真听讲，对所有课程越来越喜欢
业余生活
大部分业余时间听音乐，玩电脑游戏
现在用来阅读，因为……
行为
乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧闹
通过做……在保护环境，有礼貌……
展望未来
相信自己在九年级会……
My favurite bk
The name f the bk
13
My favurite character
Mary, wh finds enjyments and helps her 14 get happiness.
My thughts
We shuld be 15 enugh.
We shuld share happiness tgether.
2026 Suqian Marathn
There are abut 12,000 runners frm different places. It is very special because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday. The winners are frm Suqian.
Tips: At Olympic Sprts Center in Suqian, nt at Siyang Sprts Center. On the mrning f March 29, 2026.
过去
现在
学习
做作业粗心，功课不好
认真听讲，对所有课程越来越喜欢
业余生活
大部分业余时间听音乐，玩电脑游戏
现在用来阅读，因为……
行为
乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧闹
通过做……在保护环境，有礼貌……
展望未来
相信自己在九年级会……