广东惠州市2025—2026学年第二学期八年级期末质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东惠州市2025—2026学年第二学期八年级期末质量监测英语试卷（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last Friday, ur class attended a "Career Experience Day" at a high‑tech cmpany in Huizhu. During the activity, we had a chance t talk with (1) experienced engineer, Mr. Li. As sn as we entered the lab, a smart rbt came t greet us, making everyne feel (2) .
Mr. Li shared his jurney."When I was yung, I jined a team that (3) by the cmpany t develp care rbts fr the elderly. (4) we experienced many difficulties and failures at first, we never lst hpe. One day, ur new rbt successfully helped an elderly grandmther during a sudden fall. That was (5) mment in my career."
"Nw, I lead a grup t design new prducts. Every day, I discuss plans with my partners and slve technical prblems. I always find it very meaningful (6) things that can truly help peple in need," he said."I (7) wrking hard fr years t create mre helpful inventins."
When we asked him (8) advice n chsing ur future jbs, he tld us,"Technlgy is amazing, but it cannt replace human kindness. Yu (9) learn t be creative and respnsible. (10) dreams will cme true if yu keep wrking hard."
1.A. aB. anC. the
2.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprise
3.A. supprtedB. was supprtedC. is supprted
4.A. BecauseB. AlthughC. If
5.A. unfrgettableB. mre unfrgettable
C. the mst unfrgettable
6.A. t createB. creatingC. create
7.A. keepB. will keepC. have kept
8.A. abutB. withC. fr
9.A. shuldB. wuldC. culd
10.A. YurB. YuC. Yurs
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
My grandfather is the persn wh influences me the mst. Every weekend, I visit him, and we spend hurs playing Chinese chess tgether. It has becme ur (11) way t spend time.
I still remember the first time Grandpa taught me hw t play. I was nly seven, and the rules seemed very (12) t me. "Be patient, " Grandpa said with a smile. "Nbdy learns everything in ne day. " He shwed me the mves ne by ne, and I tried t (13) them.
In the beginning, I lst almst every game. Smetimes I felt upset and wanted t quit. But Grandpa always tld me, "Lsing is part f (14) . The imprtant thing is what yu learn frm it. " His wrds helped me a lt. Whenever I lst a game, I wuld think abut my mistakes and try t (15) them next time.
After mnths f practice, I slwly became (16) than befre. I culd think mre carefully and plan my mves ahead. One Sunday afternn, I (17) beat Grandpa fr the first time! He was s happy that he laughed and gave me a big hug.
"I'm prud f yu, " he said. "Nt because yu (18) me, but because yu never gave up. "
Nw I'm in Grade 8, and I still play chess with Grandpa every weekend. Chess has taught me many (19) lessns: be patient, think carefully, and never be (20) f failure. These are things I will remember fr the rest f my life.
11.A. favriteB. strangeC. difficultD. bring
12.A. easyB. funnyC. interestingD. difficult
13.A. rememberB. changeC. createD. discver
14.A. chessB. lifeC. learningD. fun
15.A. repeatB. avidC. makeD. frget
16.A. strngerB. weakerC. tallerD. yunger
17.A. almstB. hardlyC. finallyD. never
18.A. taughtB. beatC. helpedD. fllwed
19.A. valuableB. simpleC. strangeD. funny
20.A. prudB. sureC. afraidD. fnd
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
21.Alexis fell in lve with music when he was ________ years ld.
A. 8B. 5C. 6D. 7
22.Alyssa wants t be a teacher because ________.
A. teachers can earn (挣得，获得) a lt f mney
B. she’d like t share what she has with children
C. she will have a lt f free time
D. she lves t be with children
23.Briana is ging t learn t dance frm ________.
A. TV and classesB. TV and her friends
C. her friends and teachersD. the Internet and classes
24.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Cle thinks science is difficult.
B. Cle wants t knw abut all the things.
C. Alexis plans t learn t play the vilin.
D. Briana began t dance at an early age.
25.The text mainly talks abut ________.
A. ways t achieve (完成) dreamsB. kids’ future life
C. ppular jbs fr kidsD. fur kids’ dream jbs
B
Nwadays, every teenager has grwing pains and gains. Grwing pains are the wrries and difficulties we meet when we grw up, such as schl pressure, friendship prblems and family cmmunicatin. Many students feel upset abut these pains and even want t give up. But in fact, grwing pains are part f ur grwth.
Grwing pains can bring us valuable gains. When we face and slve these pains, we can learn t be brave, patient and respnsible. We can als gain experience and cnfidence t face mre challenges in the future. Fr example, if we have truble with ur friends, we will learn hw t cmmunicate better after slving the prblem. If we have pressure frm schl, we will learn hw t manage ur time well.
As teenagers, we shuld face ur grwing pains bravely. We can talk t ur parents, teachers r friends when we feel upset. Remember, every pain is a chance t grw, and every gain makes us better. Let’s cherish ur grwing pains and enjy the gains frm them.
26.What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Teenagers have n grwing pains.
B. Grwing pains are cmmn fr teenagers.
C. Students like t chat nline.
D. Grwing pains are terrible.
27.What can we d when we feel upset abut grwing pains?
A. Talk t ur parents r friends.B. Give up easily.
C. Play games all day.D. Refuse t cmmunicate.
28.Which f the fllwing is NOT a grwing pain?
A. Schl pressure.B. Friendship prblems.
C. Family cmmunicatin.D. Gaining cnfidence.
29.Why are grwing pains imprtant fr us?
A. Because they make us upset.
B. Because they can bring us valuable gains.
C. Because they waste ur time.
D. Because they are bring.
30.What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t Use the Internet WiselyB. Grwing Pains and Gains
C. Students Like the InternetD. The Internet is Useful
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.March is the mnth t learn frm Lei Feng in China. Lei Feng is prbably ne f the mst famus Chinese sldiers. He helped many peple during his 22 years f life. In 1963, Mr Ma called n the natin t learn frm Lei Feng, and named 5 March as “Lei Feng Day”.
Once, a grup f Malaysian (马来西亚的) students frm Changsha Scial Wrk Cllege jined their Chinese schlmates as vlunteers. They served passengers at Changsha Railway Statin. They carefully helped passengers get n the train and bk tickets.
“I was excited and prud when peple called me the ‘Living Lei Feng’! That was the highest praise fr me as a vlunteer!” said Lan Zhicng, a student frm Malaysia. He learnt abut Lei Feng’s stries when he was in Malaysia. After cming t Changsha, Lei Feng’s hmetwn, he became the “Living Lei Feng” and cntinued t pass “the spirit f Lei Feng” with his actins.
Changsha Scial Wrk Cllege held an activity called “Learn frm Lei Feng in Lei Feng’s hmetwn”. The students, like Lan Zhicng, truly enjyed being vlunteers. They realized vlunteer wrk brught jy t bth thers and themselves.
Let’s all carry the spirit f Lei Feng frward and make the wrld a better place.
(1) When is “Lei Feng Day”?______________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) Did the Malaysian students vlunteer at the cllege r at the railway statin?______________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) Hw did Lan Zhicng feel when peple called him the “Living Lei Feng”?______________________________________________________________________________________________
(4) Where is Lei Feng’s hmetwn?______________________________________________________________________________________________
(5) What did the students realize abut vlunteer wrk?______________________________________________________________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的新兴课外活动介绍，右栏是七种新兴职业描述。请为每位学生匹配未来最适合他们的职业，选项中有两项多余。
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
In the twn there was a girl called Anna. One day, n the way hme, she saw a sad (1) little dg. Anna thught she needed t help. She called a friendly grup called Best Friends. They were experts (专家) at saving animals.
With their (2) , Anna saved the dg and named him Buddy. She cared fr the dg (3) , and they became the (4) friends. She decided t help ther animals t. Sn, she became a (5) at Best Friends and met mre animals.
“I always want t d smething helpful, s why nt (7) fr animals?” said Anna, “and fr me, vlunteering fr dgs is the best (6) t d that.” The wrkers are really helpful, and it’s nice t find hmes (8) animals.”
Anna helped the animals with (9) hard wrk, and her stry (10) that we can d a jb t make a big difference.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
38.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德，是值得我们继续传承和发扬的优秀品质。某英文网站正在开展以“Helping Others”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你帮助他人的一次经历。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 语句连贯，词数 80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3. 不能照抄原文，不得透露学校、真实姓名及任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Helping Others
Helping thers is a traditinal virtue f Chinese peple. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】B、A、B、B、C、A、C、C、A、A
11~20.【答案】A、D、A、C、B、A、C、B、A、C
21~25.【答案】B、D、A、C、D
26~30.【答案】B、A、D、B、B
31.【答案】【小题1】
It’s n March 5th./On March 5th.
【小题2】
​​​​​​​They vlunteered at the railway statin./At the railway statin.
【小题3】
​​​​​​​He felt excited and prud./Excited and prud.
【小题4】
It's in Changsha.
【小题5】
​​​​​​​It brught jy t bth thers and themselves.
32~36.【答案】C、B、D、G、E
37.【答案】【小题1】
hmeless
【小题2】
help
【小题3】
carefully
【小题4】
best
【小题5】
vlunteer
【小题6】
wrk
【小题7】
way
【小题8】
fr
【小题9】
her
【小题10】
shws
38.【答案】Helping Others
Helping thers is a traditinal virtue f Chinese peple . It is really meaningful t us and makes ur life full f warmth and kindness.
Last Sunday, I saw an ld grandma carrying heavy bags n my way hme. She lked very tired s I went up t help her carry the bags and walked her hme. She thanked me again and again. I felt very happy.
Small kindness can bring great warmth. Let's try ur best t help peple arund us.
Name: Alexis Age: 9 Dream jb: Musician
I fell in lve with music fur years ag. Nw I can play the guitar and the pian. Next, I will learn t play the vilin and learn mre abut music.
Name: Alyssa Age: 12 Dream jb: Teacher
I dream f being a teacher because I want t pass my lve f learning n t ther peple. I enjy teaching. I lve t be with children. I’d like t share what I knw with them.
Name: Briana Age: 7 Dream jb: Dancer
I really want t becme a dancer. I learned t dance a few mnths ag. It makes me happy. I ften watch great dancers n TV. They dance very beautifully. I’m ging t learn t dance hard frm bth classes and TV.
Name: Cle Age: 10 Dream jb: Scientist
Science may sund difficult t many peple. But, fr me, it’s nt s difficult. Scientists lve finding ut why things happen. I’m curius (好奇的) abut many things. I want t knw abut them. S I dream f being a scientist.
(1) On weekends, I make shrt vides f city life. I cut the clips (片段), put in sme music, and share them n the Internet.
(2) I like watching game
cmpetitins and study the
perfrmance f each player. By ding s, I can ffer advice fr them.
(3) I use wrds t create
pictures n the cmputer. I try again
and again t change the clrs and
shapes t make the best pictures.
(4) We are grwing plants n the schl’s tp flr. We d nt use any sil (土壤). I want t learn mre ways t help peple in the small city farms.
(5) I am learning t cntrl a small machine with fur arms. It can take phts and vides frm high up in the air.
A．This kind f wrk is abut building new parts inside a game. The wrker makes sure each level is fun t play but nt t difficult.
B．This persn lks clsely at what happens during e-sprts (电子竞技) games. After that, they give useful tips t help the team play better next time.
C． This jb uses vides that are usually just ne r tw minutes lng t tell stries. Yu have t understand what peple nline enjy watching.
D．This persn writes special wrds t guide AI when it makes art. They d nt just say “draw a huse.” They add many details abut light, clr, and where things shuld g.
E. This persn uses a flying camera t finish filming wrk high abve the grund. They must fllw sky rules. Their vides ften shw us wnderful places.
F. This wrker’s jb is t find ut why a plant is sick. They lk at the sil, leaves and rts with great care and then tell the farmer hw t make the plant healthy again.
G. This helper shws city neighbrhds hw t grw fd in tiny spaces, even inside tall buildings. They knw hw t save water and use very little sil.
she hmeless fr way help wrk vlunteer careful shw gd