2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷（通用版，北京市专用）

这是一份2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷（通用版，北京市专用），文件包含广西贺州市昭平县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末语文试题pdf、广西贺州市昭平县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末语文试题docx、广西贺州市昭平县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末语文试题答案docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：60分）
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．We ften play basketball in ur PE class, ________ I’m really nt gd at it.
A．sB．rC．butD．and
2．My brther and I like sprts. ________ ften play ftball tgether after schl.
A．TheyB．WeC．YuD．I
3．There ________ sme interesting bks n the teacher’s desk.
A．isB．hasC．areD．have
4．We all like ur science teacher. She always ________ her classes interesting.
A．makeB．will makeC．madeD．makes
5．—________ d yu have lunch at schl every day?
—At 12 ’clck.
A．HwB．WhereC．WhyD．When
6．Jhn’s father ften ________ t wrk by bus n wrkdays.
A．gB．gesC．gingD．went
7．—Jack, ________ yu play the pian?
—Yes, I can.
A．needB．canC．mustD．shuld
8．—Are there any flwers in frnt f the science building?
—________. But there are sme trees.
A．Yes, there areB．Yes, it isC．N, there aren’tD．N, it isn’t
9．—Excuse me, ________ a library near here?
—Yes. There is ne next t the pst ffice.
A．is thereB．is itC．there isD．it is
10．—________ makes breakfast fr yu every day?
—My grandma. She’s a gd ck.
A．HwB．WhatC．WhereD．Wh
11．— What d yu want t be in the future?
—________.
A．I’m gd at ckingB．Reading makes me relaxed
C．I want t be an artistD．Swimming is my favurite sprt
12．—________ is singing ver there?
—It’s Lisa.
A．WhatB．WhereC．WhD．When
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I started middle schl. I felt excited but I was als 13 . Everything was new t me. One day, I lked at my math hmewrk and thught, “This is t hard!”
My math teacher, Mrs. Zhang, nticed that I had 14 in ding my hmewrk. She asked me nicely, “D yu need sme help?” “Umm…yes. Thanks.” I answered 15 in a lw vice.
Mrs. Zhang sat dwn next t me and brke the hard math prblems int 16 steps (步骤). She smiled kindly and said, “Math is like a puzzle (拼图). One piece fits with anther.” Mrs. Zhang encuraged me. After hearing that, I tried again and sn I succeeded and cried excitedly, “I made it!”
As weeks went by, I became cnfident (自信的). I jined the math club and even started 17 my hand in class. “Yu have changed a lt,” Mrs. Zhang said ne day.
My face 18 red and I said, “Thanks t yu, Mrs. Zhang. I have never thught I culd d this.” I learned that with lve and patience (耐心), everyne culd slve any prblem.
Later, I saw Mrs. Zhang carrying a bx f 19 bks and walking slwly. Withut a secnd thught, I ran t help. She smiled warmly and said, “Thank yu. Yu’ve becme a great 20 t.”
13．A．bredB．wrriedC．prudD．brave
14．A．funB．hpeC．interestD．truble
15．A．shylyB．ludlyC．angrilyD．excitedly
16．A．slwB．fastC．difficultD．easy
17．A．raisingB．hldingC．givingD．taking
18．A．ranB．madeC．turnedD．came
19．A．ldB．heavyC．clurfulD．interesting
20．A．teacherB．classmateC．helperD．friend
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
（一）
阅读下列博物馆介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的博物馆，并将博物馆所对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
Amazing Museums
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
While Zeke and Rania were riding their bikes by the river, they saw tw yung bald eagles walking n the rcks.
They stpped t take a clse lk. “Lk!” Zeke cried. “There’s anther ne in the wet field—and it lks like it’s in truble!”
As they gt clser, they nticed a yellw rpe wrapped (缠绕) arund ne f the eagle’s legs.
“That’s s sad,” Rania said. “Its friends are prbably trying t help.”
The eagle lked up with helpless, tired eyes. “Let’s call Wildlife Refuge (救助中心),” Rania said.
Zeke agreed at nce. Rania made a call and answered a few questins n the phne and hung up. “Smene will be here within an hur. Let’s stay with him. Hw abut naming him Thr?”
“Sure. Hang in there, Thr. Help is cming,” Zeke said.
Thr tried t fly but the rpe held him back. He fell heavily t the grund. Zeke and Rania watched, wrrying he might hurt himself befre help arrived.
“I’m ging t free him,” Zeke said.
Rania knew Zeke meant well, but his plan was terrible. Rania lked at Zeke and chse her wrds carefully, “Zeke, I knw yu want t help, but getting clse will nly scare him. He might hurt himself even mre. Als, he is a wild animal and culd hurt yu t.”
Zeke ndded, and they stayed clse by, quietly watching ver Thr.
Finally, a car arrived. A man and a wman stepped ut, carrying a bx.
“Where’s the eagle?” the wman asked.
“Over there,” said Zeke.
They gt near the bird sftly. The wman held a blanket (毯子) arund him while the man cut the rpe. Then they carefully placed Thr int the bx.
“Will he be kay?” Zeke asked.
“He’s nt hurt,” the man said. “Nthing t wrry abut.”
“Thanks fr calling. Yu tw saved his life,” the wman said with a smile.
24．What happened t the yung bald eagle in the field?
A．He fell and hurt himself.B．His friends left him behind.
C．The wet field held him back.D．A rpe wrapped arund his leg.
25．T save Thr, Zeke and Rania ________.
A．waited fr him t fly awayB．mved clser and freed him
C．called Wildlife Refuge fr helpD．kept him safe frm thers
26．What can yu learn frm the stry?
A．It’s imprtant t save animals in the right way.
B．Birds help each ther when they are in danger.
C．We shuld try t help wild animals by urselves.
D．Animals can care fr themselves withut any help.
C
A lt f peple run t keep fit. They enjy running n sunny and ht days. They dn’t mind when their clthes get wet with sweat (汗水). But when winter cmes, many peple dislike running utdrs because f the cld temperatures. They prefer (更喜爱) t stay inside.
Hwever, a new study tells us smething surprising. Cld weather is a gd time t run! Running in the cld can help yu run better. Many runners say it’s easier t run in winter than in summer. Why? First, yur bdy desn’t need as much water n cld days. Secnd, cld air feels fresh and desn’t make yu tired quickly. When yu run in the cld, yur heart desn’t have t wrk as fast as it des in summer.
Jhn Brewer, a teacher frm St. Mary’s University in Lndn, did an interesting study. His team made a special rm. This rm culd feel like summer r winter. They asked vlunteers t run 1,000 meters twice—nce in “summer” cnditin (环境) and nce in “winter” cnditin. Then Jhn and his team watched and wrte dwn hw their bdies wrked.
The study shws that when we run, ur bdy gets ht. If ur bdy can’t get rid f this heat (热量), it’s nt gd fr us. S we sweat t cl dwn, and ur bdy sends bld t the skin. This makes ur heart wrk harder, especially in ht weather. The study shws that running in ht weather makes ur heart beat 6% faster than in cld weather.
Hwever, in cld weather, ur bdy desn’t need t send bld t the skin, s we use less energy than we d in ht weather. If yu want t run in winter, wear apprpriate (合适的) clthes.
Stay dry during exercise. Dn’t stay inside in winter. Just wear the right clthes and g fr a run!
27．Accrding t the passage, why d many peple dislike running utdrs in winter?
A．Because they sweat a lt.B．Because the weather is t cld.
C．Because running fast is difficult.D．Because it’s nt gd fr their heart.
28．What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A．The benefits f running in cld weather.B．The imprtance f drinking water.
C．Hw t keep warm in winter.D．Hw t run in ht weather.
29．The wrds “get rid f” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean ________.
A．avidB．cllectC．lseD．prduce
D
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
Rita is in the shpping mall, lking fr a gift fr her little daughter. Suddenly she stps befre a stre, inside which are all kinds f dlls.
“Why nt a lvely dll? Girls like dlls,” she thinks as she walks int the stre. Lking arund, she sees a grandma dll—ne with grey hair and a pair f glasses. As she lks at it, in her mind smehw appears (出现) Linda, her mther. When Rita was a little girl, she gt the first dll frm Linda fr her birthday. She was very happy. Then the secnd, the third…Rita began t feel puzzled (不解). When she asked her mum the reasn, the answer was always“A girl can never have enugh dlls.” Year after year, Rita grws up and Linda is ld nw, but a dll a year frm Linda never arrives late.
“But why always a dll?” This questin keeps ging in Rita’s mind until ne day her father gives the answer.
Little Linda dreamt f having a dll. Her parents agreed t give her ne fr her fifth birthday. Sadly, they bth died in a traffic accident befre it arrived. The never-received gift is the mst precius (珍贵的) in her eyes. That’s why she thinks dlls are the best birthday gifts fr Rita. Her mther’s stry tuches her heart. Rita has an idea...
It is Linda’s sixtieth birthday. The whle family stand arund the sixty-year-ld lady when the drbell rings. Much t Linda’s surprise, a pstman brings her a package, with a card read: Dear Linda,
I frgt t send yu the package that yu shuld have received n May 20,1956, yur fifth birthday. The gift inside has becme ld, but I feel that yu may still wish t have it. Srry fr the lateness!
Lve,
Angel f Jy
Linda pens the package and sees a lvely grandma dll. She hlds the dll that she has waited s many years t receive, tears running dwn her face. The dll, given by “Angel f Jy”, makes her the happiest “child” alive.
30．Wh is Linda in the stry?
A．Rita’s daughter.B．Rita’s mther.C．The grandma dll.D．Angel f Jy.
31．What des the secnd paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Why Rita lves dlls very much.
B．Rita gt a grandma dll when she was yung.
C．Rita thinks f her wn birthday dlls frm her mther.
D．Rita’s wn mther can make beautiful dlls all by herself.
32．Why des Linda think that dlls are the best birthday gifts fr Rita?
A．Rita dreams f having all kinds f lvely dlls.
B．Rita lked like a dll when she was a little girl.
C．Linda gets a lt f lvely dlls frm her parents.
D．Linda never gets any f the dream dlls frm her parents.
33．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Hw t make a grandma dll.
B．Rita’s birthday presents are different dlls.
C．Hw t chse birthday presents fr ur children.
D．It is never late t d smething fr ur wn parents.
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分）
D yu laugh every day? Mst peple d. Scientists say that peple laugh abut 17 times a day n average (平均). That is a lt f laughter (笑，笑声).
In India, there are hundreds f laughter clubs. They aren’t a place fr peple t watch interesting shws. They’re a place fr peple t practice laughing. Peple get tgether every mrning. First they put their hands n their heads. Then they pretend (假装) t laugh. But after a shrt time, everyne is laughing naturally. They say they feel gd after laughing tgether.
Scientists believe that laughter is gd fr us. Why d they think s? Fr ne thing, laughter is gd exercise. When we laugh, we exercise many muscles (肌肉) in ur bdy. Scientists say that ne hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes f running. Fr anther, when we laugh, we als breathe deeply (深呼吸). This helps us relax. That’s gd fr us, t.
Why d we laugh? That’s a hard questin t answer. We knw that peple laugh mre ften when they are in a grup. They dn’t laugh very ften when they are alne. Many scientists believe that we use laughter t cnnect (把……联系起来) with ther peple. Laughter helps us feel part f a grup.
Sme peple even say that laughter is the best medicine. If a man is ill, laughter can help him get well. What d yu think?
34．Hw many times d peple laugh n average every day accrding t scientists?

35．What d peple d first in laughter clubs in India befre they start laughing?

36．When d peple laugh mre ften, when they are in a grup r when they are alne?

37．D yu want t jin the laughter club? Why? (At least 2 reasns)

五、文段表达（10分）
38．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要出现班级和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你们的校园生活非常感兴趣。他给你发来邮件想了解你们所学科目、在校活动，以及你对校园生活的感受等情况，请你用英文回复一封邮件，介绍你们的校园生活。
提示词语：histry, fun activities, d sprts, jin club, clrful
提示问题：
·What subjects d yu study?
·What activities d yu ften d at schl?
·What d yu think f yur schl life?
Dear Peter,
I’m happy t tell yu abut my schl life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yu? Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
A．
Capital Museum
This museum shws the rich histry and culture f Beijing. Here yu can see ancient (古代的) maps, traditinal arts and crafts (手工艺品), and many phts shwing daily life in the past.
B．
Chinese Garden Museum
This museum is a must-see, especially in spring. It has a large cllectin f classical Chinese gardens. Yu can take part in different activities t learn the histry and culture f Chinese gardens here.
C．
Beijing Natural Histry Museum
This museum has lts f animal specimens (标本), like birds, mammals and fish. Additinally, there’s an interesting area with dinsaur remains (遗骸). Yu can learn mre abut dinsaurs.
D．
China Printing (印刷) Museum
The printing museum shws the develpment f printing. Yu can see wd blcks. Peple used these wd blcks lng ag. Yu can als learn smething abut mdern printing ways. There’s a fun area fr visitrs t experience printing in ancient times!
21
I am always curius abut the histry f printing. This summer hliday I plan t d sme research n it.
22
I lve nature and all kinds f animals. Next week I’m ging t give a speech abut dinsaurs in class.
23
I lve the fantastic Chinese gardens and hpe t learn abut their culture and histry.