2026学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷（天津市专用）

这是一份2026学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷（天津市专用），共13页。
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．My parents lve ur hmetwn very much, s ________ f them went back t help build a new cuntryside.
A．allB．bthC．n neD．neither
2．I wnder what happened last night. Please tell me the ________.
A．cnnectinB．attentinC．truthD．instructin
3．Tmmy, ________ play basketball in the street next time! It’s very dangerus.
A．dB．dn’tC．mustD．mustn’t
4．Teachers ften encurage us ________ hard t achieve ur dreams.
A．wrkB．wrkingC．t wrkD．wrked
5．Xu Xiake ________ his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Ntes.
A．recrdedB．achievedC．discveredD．expected
6．Dn’t talk abut thers ________ their backs. It’s rude t d that.
A．behindB．intC．frmD．under
7．My parents ften tell me t be a ________ student and share my smile with thers.
A．silentB．lnelyC．psitiveD．crrect
8．________ f the ten bks abut fd is Mia’s. Hers is in her schlbag.
A．AllB．BthC．NeitherD．Nne
9．My parents always encurage me ________ questins because asking questins can help me think actively.
A．askB．askedC．t askD．asking
10．— Is this yur chice r the teacher’s?
— The chice is ________, and we made it tgether.
A．himB．hisC．usD．urs
11．—Mr. Wu, gd news! Our class wn first place in the basketball game.
—Cngratulatins! ________
A．My pleasure.B．That’s great t hear.
C．Never give up.D．Yu need t practise harder.
12．—Fat and salt are always bad fr us.
—________. We need fat and salt fr ur bdies t wrk well.
A．That’s nt trueB．Yu are welcmeC．That’s all rightD．I agree with yu
13．— I think washing hands very ften is gd ________ ur health.
— Yes, I agree with yu.
A．tB．withC．atD．fr
14．—Which museum is well-knwn in China?
—The Natinal Natural Histry Museum f China is amng ________ nes in ur cuntry.
A．famusB．mre famusC．mst famusD．the mst famus
15．—The htel rm was very cmfrtable, just like my wn hme.
—S it was ________ cmfrtable ________ yur wn hme.
A．as; asB．mre; thanC．less; thanD．s; that
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a yung by named Jack. He always 16 f being a ftball player. Unluckily, he had a heart prblem, and he thught he culd n lnger play 17 .
At first, Jack felt 18 . He didn’t knw what t d. But after a few weeks f feeling srry fr himself, Jack fund ut that he still had 19 . He might nt be able t play ftball, but he culd 20 take part in the sprt by becming a cach (教练) r a vlunteer (志愿者). Then Jack 21 vlunteering at a lcal ftball club.
He quickly became an imprtant part f the club. He 22 his lve and knwledge f the sprt with yunger players. It wasn’t his dream jb, 23 Jack had fun helping thers becme better at ftball. He was glad he fund a new purpse in life.
Thrugh his experiences, Jack learnt that smetimes life desn’t g as peple 24 . But that desn’t mean yu have t lse yur dream. 25 fr what yu want! As lng as (只要) yu have a psitive attitude (态度), yu can find new ways t get success and happiness.
16．A．helpedB．cntinuedC．frgtD．dreamed
17．A．cardsB．sprtsC．gamesD．chess
18．A．sadB．surprisedC．happyD．excited
19．A．striesB．frmsC．matchesD．chices
20．A．justB．nlyC．stillD．even
21．A．rememberedB．startedC．stppedD．practised
22．A．checkedB．understdC．cmparedD．shared
23．A．sB．andC．butD．because
24．A．planB．haveC．acceptD．reply
25．A．ThankB．StandC．FightD．Encurage
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu want t have a gd time with yur friends? Cme and jin ur “Fun Day”! It will be n the schl playgrund this Sunday frm 10 a.m. t 1 p.m. We hpe many students will cme and have fun tgether.
What will we d?
First, we will play a game called “Tag (捉人)”. One student will be “it” and run after thers. It’s very exciting! Secnd, there will be a drawing cmpetitin. Yu can draw anything yu like—yur pet, yur family, r yur dream huse. Third, we will have strytelling time. Everyne can tell a funny stry and make thers laugh.
Dn’t wrry—we will als have a shrt break in the middle. Yu can relax and eat sme snacks.
What d yu need t bring?
Fr the drawing cmpetitin, please bring yur wn paper and clur pens. We will prepare the rest, like snacks and drinks fr the break.
Want t knw mre?
Please visit ur website: We lk frward t seeing yu! Let’s create sme happy memries tgether.
26．Hw much time will the activity take?
A．Fr ne hur.B．Fr tw hurs.C．Fr three hurs.D．Fr fur hurs.
27．What is the last activity?
A．Strytelling.B．Tag Game.C．The drawing cmpetitin.D．Cmputer games.
28．What d students prepare fr the drawing cmpetitin?
A．Chairs fr sitting.B．Snacks and drinks.
C．Paper and clur pens.D．Markers fr the game.
29．What can yu d if yu want mre infrmatin abut the activity?
A．Call the teachers.B．Find the psters at schl.
C．Wait n the schl playgrund.D．Visit the website:
30．Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A．A bk review.B．A schl magazine.C．A health bk.D．A science nvel.
B
I lve all kinds f Chinese dishes, but my favrite is ftiaqiang, r Buddha Jumps Over the Wall.
There are different stries abut hw peple made this dish. One stry says that in ancient China, many peple were very pr and they had nthing t eat. One day, sme pr peple fund leftver (剩余的) fd in the river. They picked the fd up and gt tgether in an ld and empty garden. They cked it in a pt full f water. Surprisingly, it smelled wnderful! The smell was s gd that a passing mnk (和尚) even tried t jump ver the wall t taste it. And s, the amazing dish ftiaqiang was brn.
Fr me, the dish has anther stry. When I was yung, my grandparents came t Chengdu t lk after me. They ften made ftiaqiang. As I grew lder, they went back t Mianyang. Every summer vacatin, I wuld visit them. The smell f ftiaqiang ften greeted me when I walked int their huse.
Nw I seldm g back, but the smell f the dish makes me feel like a hmesick little mnk, ready t jump ver the wall just t relive (重温) thse gd ld days.
S that’s my stry. Every Chinese dish has tw stries: the first is abut hw the dish was brn, and the secnd is abut hw it cnnects t us. G and explre the stries behind yur favrite dishes!
31．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Teaching peple hw t ck ftiaqiang.
B．Sharing the tw stries abut ftiaqiang.
C．Intrducing a traditinal Chinese festival.
D．Explaining why peple liked ftiaqiang.
32．Why is the dish called “Buddha Jumps Over the Wall”?
A．Because a rich mnk riginally cked the dish.
B．Because the ingredients are very hard t find in ancient China.
C．Because its smell was s gd that a mnk wanted t jump ver a wall t try it.
D．Because peple usually served the dish n tp f a high garden wall in the past.
33．Frm the passage, wh made ftiaqiang fr the writer when he was yung?
A．His parents.B．A mnk.C．His friends.D．His grandparents.
34．What des the underlined wrd “hmesick” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Feeling excited abut traveling.B．Missing ne’s hme and family.
C．Wanting t eat delicius fd.D．Being afraid f the past.
35．What can we infer (推理) frm the last paragraph?
A．The writer suggests readers explre the stries behind their favrite fd.
B．All Chinese dishes have exactly the same tw stries.
C．The writer will never eat ftiaqiang again.
D．Cking Chinese dishes is difficult fr yung peple.
C
This summer, I had the chance t visit a family in Switzerland. One day, we tk a trip t Bern, the capital f Switzerland. The Aare River flws right thrugh the city. Lcal peple ften like t jump in and swim dwnstream (在下游). In this twn, it is a ppular way fr peple t travel frm wrk r schl.
In my hme cuntry, the UK, we dn’t have anything like this. S it was a really special experience t try.
The water was freezing! This is because it cmes straight frm the Alps in Switzerland. When I lked dwn, I culd see that the water was perfectly clean. I let the current (水流) carry me sftly dwn the river. Watching the cars and peple pass by felt really relaxing. I culd see the city frm a different angle (角度).
When we flated dwn (顺流而下), my cusin explained that peple liked t use this river t travel hme after they finished wrk. Students als used it t g hme after schl. “It’s great n really ht days. It cls yu dwn and als gives yu a free ride,” he tld me.
What tuched me mst was the lcals’ deep cnnectin t nature and their lve fr the utdrs. Fr them, the river isn’t just a means f transprtatin (交通)—it’s als a way t relax. Peple in Switzerland can enjy the natural beauty arund them, and this lifestyle shws a special lve fr their envirnment. “We can d gd things fr urselves and the Earth. What’s mre, it’s really fun!” said my uncle.
36．What is the main tpic f the passage?
A．The histry f the city f Bern.
B．A ppular way t get arund Bern.
C．Hw t swim safely in cld rivers.
D．The differences between Swiss schls and British schls.
37．What des the writer find special abut the Aare River?
A．Peple hld bat races there every weekend.
B．The river flws very quickly.
C．Peple use it t swim hme after wrk.
D．The water cmes directly frm the Alps and is very cld.
38．What des the writer think f flating dwn the river?
A．It was terrible and dangerus.
B．It was bring and t cld.
C．It was difficult because f the strng current.
D．It was relaxing and gave a new view f the city.
39．Why d lcal peple flat dwn the river, accrding t the writer’s cusin?
A．T miss the heavy traffic.B．T stay cl n ht days.
C．T see a different view.D．T d a special kind f exercise.
40．What des the writer mainly want t shw by describing this experience?
A．The lcals’ deep lve fr nature and the utdrs.
B．The imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.
C．A way f finding beauty in bring everyday life.
D．Hw peple see the meaning f life in a city with rivers.
四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Did yu help thers befre, Andy?
B: Yes, I did. I went t a children’s hme last summer. 41
A: Sunds great. 42
B: I taught them English and read stries t them.
A: 43
B: I als played games with them.
A: Great. Althugh mst kids are lucky, sme kids still need help.
B: 44 S I talked with them and listened t them sharing their lives.
A: Can I g with yu next time t see the kids?
B: 45 I’m sure that they must be happy t see yu.
A．Of curse.
B．What else?
C．I agree with yu.
D．What did yu read t them?
E．What did yu d fr the kids?
F．I had a gd time with the kids.
G．When did yu g t the children’s hme?
五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．一般来说，读英语故事可以帮助我们提高英语水平。
________ ________, reading English stries can help us imprve ur English.
47．那些老照片让我回想起了童年的快乐回忆。
Thse ld phts ________ happy memries f my childhd.
48．我们打算早上八点出发去公园。
We’re ging t ________ fr the park at 8 ’clck in the mrning.
49．多亏了你的帮助，我按时完成了作业。
________ yur help, I finished my hmewrk n time.
50．总的说来，这本书很容易读，而且有很多有趣的故事。
________ ________, this bk is easy t read and has many interesting stries.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
A Wnderful Trip t Guilin
Last summer hliday, I went t Guilin with my parents. It is in the suth f China. And it is famus fr its beautiful muntains and rivers. We stayed there fr three days. We had a great time.
On the first day, we visited the Li River. The water was s clear that we culd see small fish swimming in it. We tk a bat trip alng the river. The wind was cl n ur faces. The muntains alng the river are very special. They lk like elephants, hrses, r even pencils standing up frm the grund. Our guide tld us many interesting stries abut these muntains.
We als went t Yangshu. The streets there were busy but clean. We ate delicius rice ndles and bught sme nice pstcards fr my friends. The mst exciting part was riding bicycles in the cuntryside. We saw farmers wrking in the green fields. It was very peaceful.
I tk many phts during the trip. If yu lve nature, Guilin is a perfect place fr yu. I hpe I can g back again ne day.
51．Guilin is its beautiful muntains and rivers.
52．The writer stayed in Guilin fr with parents.
53．The writer and parents alng the Li River n the first day.
54．Sme muntains by the Li River elephants, hrses and pencils.
55．Riding bicycles in the cuntryside was the mst during the trip.
七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
A hbby is smething that can keep yu relaxed in yur free time. Every student shuld have a hbby. What are the r 56 behind it?
Firstly, a hbby prvides us with h 57 and fun. It is gd fr ur bdy. Secndly, yu can make many friends thrugh hbby activities. T 58 , a hbby can keep yu relaxed after the busy wrk. A hbby can be almst anything, such as listening t music, playing with s 59 animals like dgs r cats, reading bks and ding sprts. If yur hbby is fishing, yu can get clse t n 60 . If yur hbby is cllecting stamps, yu can g 61 a lt f knwledge frm it.
Perhaps sme peple have n hbbies. Dn’t wrry. Just lk f 62 hbbies frm nw n. Yu can turn what yu already lve int a hbby. Take me as an e 63 . I didn’t have a hbby until I was 10. I liked sprts. S my mther asked me t learn t play ftball. Sn I fell in lve with it. I felt happy when I was running and p 64 freely in the playgrund.
Nw I am much f 65 than befre. Ding sprts makes me strng and healthy. Why nt find a hbby like me?
八、书面表达（共15分）
66．幸福是每个人的追求。现某英文报社正在征稿，假如你是李华，请以Hw t Be Happy为题，根据提示写一篇短文。
提示：
1. 运动让我快乐。我最喜欢的运动是跑步，因为我享受跑步的每一时刻。
2. 美食带来愉悦。与家人分享食物的时光是如此甜蜜。
3. 旅行放松身心。言语无法表达我对河流和湖泊的热爱。
4. 爱好丰富生活。我还喜欢……（如听音乐、画画等），它让我的生活更……
要求：
1. 书写规范，字迹工整，条理清晰；
2. 包括全部提示内容，补充完整信息，可适当发挥；
3. 字数：70-90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇如下：enrich丰富；jy愉悦
Hw t Be Happy
Everyne wants t be happy, and it’s nt difficult at all.
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In fact, happiness is always arund us.