（宁夏卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册含答案

这是一份（宁夏卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册含答案，共4页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题100分）
一、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple have n interest in sprts. They think that sprts make them 1 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sprts?” T these peple, I plitely say, “Yu have nt fund the 2 f sprts!”
Let me share with yu a basketball game I played tw weeks ag. Our parents and friends were there t 3 us. A lt f peple were watching. We all wanted t 4 the game in frnt f s many peple. The game was 5 ver and we were ne pint behind. Our cach called us tgether and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we scre nw r the game is ver. Let’s wrk hard t scre. Even if we dn’t scre, 6 we knw that we have tried ur best. S, bys, dn’t think t much. It desn’t matter if we lse. Just d it.”
Well, in the last 7 f the game, we truly scred and the tw teams tied (打成平局)! We went int vertime (加时), and the cach hugged all f us. He tld us that he was 8 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
T be hnest, I 9 a lt f pleasure in playing sprts. It makes me happy and cmfrtable. That’s why I play sprts whenever I get the chance. S my 10 is t chse a sprt and keep ding it. Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.
1．A．lazyB．tiredC．uglyD．stupid
2．A．priceB．timeC．funD．chance
3．A．callB．imprveC．helpD．cheer
4．A．winB．watchC．jinD．beat
5．A．suddenlyB．nearlyC．finallyD．quickly
6．A．at firstB．at nceC．at timesD．at least
7．A．mnthB．weekC．hurD．minute
8．A．braveB．activeC．pleasedD．cnfident
9．A．feelB．faceC．guessD．give
10．A．adviceB．situatinC．practiceD．interest
二、阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 16 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 32 分）
请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Last Sunday, Mary went t the Ocean Park t watch the dlphin shw. Mary felt excited when the dlphins played with balls, went thrugh rings and danced with the trainers. After watching the shw, she lked up mre infrmatin abut them n the Internet.
Cmmunicatin
Every dlphin has its wn “name”. And the “name” is a special whistle (哨声). When a dlphin is brn, it usually has an unusual whistle fr itself. Dlphins “talk” t each ther abut a lt f things, such as their age, feelings, and finding fd. They als use sunds and bdy language t cmmunicate.
Play
Dlphins live in grups, and they ften jin thers frm different grups t play games and have fun, just like peple.
Teamwrk
Dlphins make plans fr getting things they want like peple. In the seas f suthern Brazil, when there are fish near a bat, dlphins make a sund t the fishermen. Then the fishermen put their nets in the water t catch fish. Why d dlphins assist the fishermen? That’s because they can eat sme f the fish frm the fishermen.
11．What did the dlphins d during the dlphin shw?
①went thrugh rings ②caught fish ③played with balls ④danced
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④
12．What can we knw abut dlphin cmmunicatin frm the text?
A．Dlphins nly cmmunicate abut finding fd.
B．Dlphins can cmmunicate by sunds but nt thrugh bdy language.
C．Dlphins share infrmatin abut their age and feelings.
D．All the dlphins share ne name.
13．The underlined wrd “assist” means “________” in Paragraph 4.
A．helpB．stpC．harmD．save
14．What is the best title (标题) fr this text?
A．A Trip t the Ocean ParkB．Hw t Prtect Dlphins
C．The Histry f the Ocean ParkD．Sme Facts abut Dlphins
B
Red ants are small but amazing insects. They are usually red r brwn and live in large grups. These ants build nests (巢) undergrund.
Red ants are very hard-wrking. Sme g ut t find fd. Others stay in the nest t take care f the eggs and the queen (女王) ant. When they find fd, they use special smells t tell ther ants where it is. They wrk tgether t carry it back t the nest.
Red ants are als helpful. In many places, red ants help keep the nature in balance. They eat insects that are bad fr plants. And sme red ants even cut leaves and use them t grw fungus (真菌).This fungus is their fd, but it can break dwn dead leaves int nutrients (营养素), making sil (土壤) better fr plants.
But be careful! Red ants can bite (咬). If they bite yu, yu may feel bad. S next time yu see red ants mving in a line, watch them frm a safe distance (距离)!
15．Which is true abut red ants accrding t the text?
A．They are big insects.B．Their nests are in the tree.
C．They live in grups.D．They are red r black.
16．What des the underlined (划线的) wrd“it” refer t (指的是)?
A．The smell.B．The fd.C．The queen ant.D．The nest.
17．What des the third paragraph (段落) mainly tell us?
A．Hw red ants find fd.B．Why red ants are dangerus.
C．Where we find red ants.D．Hw red ants help the nature.
18．In which part f a magazine (杂志) can we find the text?
A．Histry.B．Health.C．Culture.D．Nature.
C
The graphics (图表) shw the weather reprt fr City G tday and the fllwing six days.
19．What’s the date tday in City G?
A．It’s 16th June.B．It’s 17th June.C．It’s 18th June.D．It’s 19th June.
20．What’s the temperature at 10:00
A．It’s 21℃. B．It’s 23℃.C．It’s 25℃.D．It’s 24℃.
21．Henry is in City G tday. What will mst prbably happen t him accrding t the graphics?
A．He will wash his car.B．He will catch a cld.
C．He will ride fast n the rad.D．He will wear a cat.
22．What will the weather be like n Wednesday in City G?
A．It will be rainy.B．It will be sunny.C．It will be cludy.D．It will be windy.
D
Can yu imagine a schl with nly ne student? There was ne n the Out Skerries Islands, and Arn was the nly student.
The Out Skerries Islands, which are arund 280 km frm the cast f Sctland, are hme t abut 70 peple. The nearest twn is Lerwick n the Shetland Islands. Yu can nly get there by bat and it takes tw and a half hurs. Besides Arn’s schl, there are als tw shps and a cmmunity hall n the islands.
Arn wasn’t the nly student at the schl at first. There were several ther children there befre. But when they were lder, they went t the secndary schl in Lerwick. Arn then became the nly student.
The schl was very small. It had tw classrms, an art rm, a music rm and a library. Each week Arn studied Maths, English, Science and Art with the same teacher. She als gave him PE lessns. This was usually a lng walk arund the islands. He als had the schl playgrund all t himself. Of curse, there was ne prblem. He had n ne t play with.
Arn had lived in Out Skerries since he was brn and lved the utdr life. He enjyed explring the islands n his bike and jumping int the sea frm the pier (突堤).
But his mther was wrried that Arn might get lnely. She wuld like t see mre families with children cming t live there. Many peple have mved away since the lcal factry clsed years ag. That’s why there were s few children n the islands and why Arn fund himself being knwn as the lneliest schlby in Britain.
23．What can we learn abut Arn’s schl?
A．It had many classrms.B．There are sme students.
C．It may have nly ne teacher.D．Only fur subjects were taught.
24．In his PE class, Arn usually ________.
A．walked arund the islandsB．played n the small playgrund
C．explred the islands n his bikeD．jumped int the sea frm the pier
25．What d yu think Arn prbably learned at his schl?
A．Everyne is different and that’s a gd thing.
B．Teamwrk is imprtant t achieve things in life.
C．It is imprtant t knw hw t spend time alne.
D．It’s gd t learn hw t get n with ther peple.
26．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．The smallest schl in Britain.
B．The lneliest schlby in Britain.
C．Arn’s clurful life n the islands.
D．Mum’s wrries abut Arn’s future.
第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，每空一句。
Great Ideas fr Happy Students
Happy students can always see the gd things in their lives. They are happy with what they have, like family, friends, and even their favrite bks r games. Are yu a happy student? D yu knw hw t be a happier student? 27 .
Stay psitive (积极的)
It’s imprtant t knw that nt every day will g as yu wish. By knwing that there will be prblems and difficulties, yu can have a mre psitive attitude (态度).
Take exercise
Ding sprts can make yu happy and keep fit. Yu can swim, play badmintn with yur friends after schl. 28 .
Make friends with the same interest
Schl is a great place t meet new peple and make friends with the same interest. Speak t thers first. 29 , such as basketball club and singing club.
30
Being kind t thers can nt nly make them happy, but als bring happiness t urselves. Yu can say smething nice abut yur classmates and clean the teachers’ ffice.
With these tips, yu can be a happier student. Dn’t frget t enjy the prcess and have fun alng the way!
A．D smething nice fr smene
B．Yu can als jin clubs t make friends
C．Knw yur prblems and difficulties
D．Here are sme ways fr yu t chse
E．Mst students feel happy after exercising
三、补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Gina: Hi. Eric! 31
Eric: Ftball. I play it three times a week.
Gina: Why d yu like it?
Eric: 32 What abut yu? D yu like ftball?
Gina: 33
Eric: What sprt d yu ften play?
Gina: I ften d yga.
Eric: 34
Gina: Yes, and my mther is als gd at it. 35
Eric: Really? My mther likes yga t.
A．Are yu gd at it?
B．Hw ften d yu play it?
C．Because it makes me happy.
D．What's yur favrite sprt?
E．Wh ften plays it with yu?
F．We d yga every Friday.
G．Yes, but I like watching ftball games nly.
四、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Welcme t ur schl library. There are sme imprtant 36 (rule) fr all the students.
First, yu 37 keep quiet in the library. Dn’t talk r laugh ludly. Secnd, yu 38 bring fd r drinks int the library. Third, yu 39 brrw tw bks at ne time and yu can keep them fr tw weeks. If yu can’t finish reading, yu 40 (have) t cme and renew them.
Furth, yu 41 take gd care f the bks. If yu lse the bks, yu 42 pay fr them. Fifth, dn’t run in the library. It’s dangerus.
If yu fllw these rules, yu 43 enjy reading here. Remember, gd rules make the library a nice place fr everyne. We hpe yu 44 (have) a gd time here. If yu have any questins, yu 45 ask the librarians fr help.
五、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
In the frest, there lives a cute fx with a lng tail. One day, the fx plays 46 his gd friend, the giraffe. The giraffe has a very lng 47 . She is s tall that she can eat leaves n the high 48 . Suddenly (突然), they see a rabbit. The rabbit is small and can’t find the way hme, she is lst. She feels scared 49 she sees a scary snake mving quietly n the grund. The snake has a clurful bdy but is nt 50 . The fx asks the rabbit, “Why are yu here? 51 is yur hme?” The rabbit answers, “I dn’t knw where t g.” The fx says, “Dn’t wrry. We will help yu.” The animals in the frest have a culture f helping 52 anther. The giraffe carries the rabbit n its back t lk fr its hme. They see many beautiful things in the 53 . Tgether, they 54 the rabbit find her hme. The stry teaches us that being kind and lking 55 each ther is imprtant. Even if smething seems wild r scary, we shuld try t understand and help when we can.
六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Hell Frm Different Landscapes
56．Why is the water frm rivers s useful t peple?
Because everybdy can drink it and use it fr .
57．Which wrd means “摧毁” in the first bx?
It is “ ”.
58．Which cnjunctin (连词) can yu put in the “ ”?
59．What cvers mre than tw-thirds f the earth’s surface?
cvers mre than tw-thirds f the earth’s surface.
60．What can a frest prduce fr humans and animals accrding t the text?
It can prduce fr humans and animals.
七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
根据以下信息提示，写一篇英语短文介绍树木。词数70左右，可适当发挥，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
信息提示：
1. 树木各部位的作用：
树根：防止土壤流失。
树干和树枝：提供木材，用木材来制作很多东西，例如……。
树叶：吸收有害气体，并使空气保持清新。
2. 总结：树木很有用，要保护树木，种植更多树木。
A tree has fur main parts: the rts, the trunk, the branches and the leaves. They are all useful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tuesday
17th June
16℃~29℃
Wednesday
18th June
20℃~30℃
Thursday
19th June
19℃~29℃
Friday
20th June
20℃~31℃
Saturday
21st June
15℃~21℃
Sunday
22nd June
18℃~28℃
where because danger help frest neck tree with ne after
I am a river. I have tw faces. I give life; my water is fresh water, s everybdy can drink it and use it fr farming and washing. But I am als very pwerful. When I fld, I smetimes destry hmes and lives.
I am a desert. My bdy is mstly made f sand and I seldm see rain. I am very ht during the day and very cld at night. Nbdy wants t live in such difficult cnditins, ________ a few plants and animals can survive (生存). Hw amazing!
I am the cean. I am huge. I cver mre than tw-thirds f the earth’s surface, s peple call the earth the “Blue Planet”. What a beautiful name! I am hme t hundreds f thusands f living things.
I am a frest. I am full f trees, and I prduce xygen fr humans and animals t breathe. I wear different clrs in different seasns, usually green in summer and glden brwn in autumn.