（辽宁卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下学期含答案

这是一份（辽宁卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下学期含答案，共5页。
（本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
"Ben，brush yur teeth befre breakfast!"
"Ben，dn't run in the classrm!"
All day lng，parents and teachers keep telling Ben what t d and what nt t d.At night，Ben lies in his bed and thinks， "Dn't d this，and dn't d that!I dn't want any rules.They're awful!" Suddenly （突然） ，Ben is in his classrm.The classrm is nisy.Sme students are eating.Sme are running.But the teachers dn't say anything. "Ha ha，it's s great!" Ben says， "There are n rules!Nw I can g ut t play!"
Ben ges t the cinema，and his favrite mvie is n.But peple talk a lt and walk here and there.Ben can't see r hear the mvie well.He asks them t stp，but n ne listens because there are n rules.
Ben ges t the z t watch animals.Many peple feed fd t animals there.Ben feels bad.Suddenly，a bear runs at him.There are n rules at the z and smene lets it ut!Ben is very afraid and he runs away…Then he wakes up. "Oh，it is just a dream!"
1 What des Ben think f the rules at first （起初） ？
A.Awful.
B.Helpful.
C.Interesting.
D.Funny.
2 Where is Ben first in his dream？
A.At the z.
B.In the cinema.
C.In the kitchen.
D.In the classrm.
3 What happens （发生） in the cinema？
A.Ben desn't like the mvie.
B.Ben watches the mvie happily.
C.Ben desn't have fun at the cinema.
D.Ben ges t the cinema with his friends.
4 Why des Ben feel bad at the z？
A.Because there aren't many peple.
B.Because there are n rules in the z.
C.Because the animals in the z are lazy.
D.Because Ben desn't see his favrite animal.
B
Hw d yu greet yur friends？Peple frm different cultures have different answers：shaking hands，ndding，bwing（鞠躬），and kissing n the face.But d yu knw hw animals"say hell"t each ther？Here are sme examples.
Everyne knws hw similar chimpanzees（黑猩猩） are t humans.S the mst usual ways f greeting between chimpanzees are handshaking and hugging（拥抱）.Smetimes they als kiss each ther.Sme chimpanzees can even learn easy sign language.
Giraffes hardly ever make lud sunds.Their necks can grw t tw metres.When tw giraffes meet，they may "shake" their necks and rub（摩擦） them against each ther.This is t feel hw strng and tall the ther is.
Dlphins greet ne anther with whistles（哨声）.They can hear ther dlphins frm many kilmetres away.Every dlphin has a different whistle.When tw grups f dlphins meet，they each chse a member t "talk" t the ther grup.Then they can travel tgether.Unlike mst f the ther animals，dlphins are▲enugh t learn a new language by making and cpying new sunds.
5 Hw d chimpanzees usually greet each ther？
A.By ndding and bwing.
B.By kissing n the face.
C.By handshaking and hugging.
D.By using easy sign language.
6 Why d giraffes rub their necks when they meet？
A.T reach taller trees.
B.T make lud sunds.
C.T knw abut each ther.
D.T talk with each ther.
7 Which wrd can we put in"▲"？
A.smart.
B.friendly.
C.funny.
D.shy.
8 What can we knw frm the passage？
A.Giraffes are abut tw metres tall.
B.Dlphins can hear each ther frm far away.
C.Mst animals have the ability t learn a new language.
D.Shaking hands is giraffes' main way t greet each ther.
C
Weiqi, cmmnly knwn as G in English, is a bard game that riginated in ancient China. The game is cnsidered ne f the Fur Arts that Chinese literati (文人) were required t master. Besides Weiqi, they had t learn Chinese calligraphy (shu), painting (hua) and guqin playing (qin).
Weiqi has a histry f ver 4,000 years, even lder than Chinese chess. Accrding t sme histrical recrds, the game, knwn as Yi in its early years, is said t have been invented by Ya (尧). Seeing that his sn had a bad temper (脾气), Ya was rather wrried. S he decided t find smething that culd help educate his sn, and a simple bard game came t him.
The rules f Weiqi are simple: Using black and white stnes (棋子), tw players take turns placing their stnes n empty crss pints f the bard. The gal is t surrund (包围) a larger ttal area n the bard while preventing ne’s wn stnes frm being taken by the ppnent (对手). Stnes d nt mve and are nly taken ff the bard if they are cmpletely surrunded.
The scene f tw peple playing Weiqi appears in many traditinal Chinese paintings. The image f a player hlding a stne ver the bard, lking fr a place t put it, was later turned int a ppular Chinese idim (成语), which means “unsure abut making a mve”. The expressin is still widely used tday.
With its develpment, Weiqi grew in ppularity. Later, it spread t Japan, Suth Krea and Nrth Krea and Western cuntries. Tday, it has becme an internatinal bard game.
9．What’s the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A．The rules f Weiqi.
B．The rigin (起源) f Weiqi.
C．The ppularity f Weiqi.
D．The develpment f Weiqi.
10．What d the underlined wrds “unsure abut making a mve” mean in the furth paragraph?
A．观棋不语B．举棋不定C．出其不意D．棋逢对手
11．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Weiqi has a histry f mre than 5,000 years.
B．Weiqi is a simple bard game that is enjyed by the ld.
C．Weiqi has becme mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
D．The player wh surrunds a smaller ttal area wins the game.
12．In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read the passage?
A．Travel.B．Stries.C．Science.D．Culture.
D
Jan lies in bed, lking at the phts n her phne. She lks fr a lng time at the picture f her parents and then smiles when she sees the pht f Tm in the living rm. Then she ges t sleep.
A lud nise wakes Jan up suddenly. She lks at the alarm clck. It’s five ’clck. Then she hears the nise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different nise. It’s the sund f smething hitting the windw. She gets up and ges t the windw. She can see Tm standing utside in the rain. He’s shuting at Jan, telling her t cme utside.
Jan gets dressed, puts n her anrak (夹克) and ges dwnstairs quietly, trying nt t wake up Tm’s parents. She meets Tm utside. “What are yu ding, Tm?” “The strm,” he says. “it’s the same strm as Thursday night. Let’s g t the tree. Maybe yu can g hme!”
Jan fllws Tm dwn the rad, then she remembers smething. “The time capsule (胶囊) !”
Tm shws her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve gt it.” They walk quickly back dwn the rad past Jamie’s huse and Pauly’s huse. It seems s lng since she arrived here in the past. And nw maybe there’s the pssibility that she can return t the future. They run up the path thrugh the trees and arrive at the place with the apple tree. “Nw what d we d?” asks Jan. “I put the time capsule back where I fund it and ...” “And I g hme.” “Yes.”
Tm uses his hands t dig a hle by the tree. He buries (埋) the time capsule and then stands up. Jan suddenly realizes smething. “Tm! I want t give yu smething frm the time capsule.” “I dn’t want anything. It’s mre imprtant fr yu t g hme.” Jan feels sad that Tm desn’t want smething t remember her. But he’s right. The imprtant thing is t get hme. “I’m never ging t frget yu, Tm. Thanks. Yu’re a real friend.” “Bye, Jan. Lk fr me in the future. Prmise?” “I prmise.”
Then he turns and runs back t the trees. Jan watches his shadw (影子) disappear (消失) int the trees. A sudden flash (闪光) f lightning illuminates (照射) the scene (场景) fllwed by a lud crash f thunder. Jan lks arund and sees her huse. She’s back in the garden f her huse in Hamptn Street.
— Frm The Time Capsule
13．What des the underlined wrd “pssibility” mean?
A．Smething that yu want t get.
B．A task that tests smene’s abilities.
C．The fact that smene is able t d smething.
D．The fact that smething might happen, but it’s nt certain.
14．What des Tm bury in the hle by the tree?
A．The biscuit tin.B．The jacket.C．The time capsule.D．The picture.
15．What might be the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. They walk alng the rad past their friends’ huses.
b. Jan cmes back in the garden f her hme by the time capsule.
c. Jan hears smething hit the windw and sees Tm utside calling her.
d. Jan wants t send Tm smething imprtant t remember her.
A．a-c-d-b.B．b-a-c-d.C．c-a-d-b.D．d-c-a-b.
16．What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A．Jan misses her family very much.
B．Jan watches Tm’s shadw disappear int the trees.
C．Tm and Jan wants t play with Jamie and Pauly.
D．A sudden flash f lightning makes Jan afraid.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Reading brings us knwledge and happiness. It’s imprtant fr students t frm gd reading habits. 17
● Chse bks yu are interested in
If yu pick bring bks, yu will give up sn. Yu can start with shrt stries r yur favurite cartn bks. 18
● Make a fixed reading time
Yu’d better read fr 20 t 30 minutes every day after finishing yur hmewrk. 19 Gradually reading will becme yur daily habit.
● Take simple ntes while reading
Write dwn new wrds r wnderful sentences in yur ntebk. 20 It helps yu learn mre frm bks.
A．Dn’t read fr t lng at ne time.
B．Here are three useful ways t develp reading habits.
C．It’s helpful fr yur study and vcabulary building.
D．Never read any bks in yur spare time.
E．Interesting bks make yu keep reading easily.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
As a cuntry with a histry f mre than 5, 000 years, China is the hme f tea. Last weekend, I tk a trip t Munt Huangshan in Anhui with my parents. I never 21 the Chinese tea culture there.
We arrived at the ft f the muntain in the afternn, tired but 22 . After a shrt rest, the guide tk us t a big farm where we 23 tea prcessing (加工). We were tld that Shen Nng fund ut 24 as a drink in ancient (古老的) times. In the evening, we paid a visit t a tea huse. We watched a tea art shw and 25 the lcal green tea. We saw a yung lady in a traditinal Chinese dress wh 26 us hw a cup f tea is made with tea sets. We really enjyed it and relaxed urselves 27 we were listening t pieces f traditinal flk music. There is n dubt that the Chinese 28 the nes wh best understand the nature f tea.
Time went s fast there. 29 , I learned a lt abut tea culture. Thrugh this jurney, I have develped a 30 understanding f the cuntry. I hpe t experience mre Chinese culture in the future.
21．A．likedB．rememberedC．nticed
22．A．surprisedB．weakC．excited
23．A．thught abutB．learned abutC．lked up
24．A．cffeeB．juiceC．tea
25．A．sldB．enjyedC．carried
26．A．fundB．askedC．shwed
27．A．butB．ifC．when
28．A．isB．wasC．are
29．A．LuckilyB．BravelyC．Prly
30．A．littleB．betterC．quick
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wetlands are ne f the mst imprtant hmes fr wild plants and animals. Last Sunday, ur class went n 31 amazing schl trip t the city wetland park. We watched lvely birds and visited the wetland 32 (museum).
When we arrived, we were surprised by the beautiful scenery. The air was fresh and cl. We watched different kinds f birds and 33 (recrd) the kinds and their habits. Many lvely birds lived here, such as Black-headed Gull (红嘴鸥) and white egrets (白鹭). The guide said “These lvely birds cme here 34 (ne) a year, migrating (迁徙) here t spend the cl summer.”
Then we visited the wetland museum inside the park. The museum shws lts f lcal special plants and wild animals. Our teacher tld us these living things make the wetland lively and special. We wrte 35 the experience and shared it with ur classmates. It 36 (certain) meant a lt t ur students.
During the trip, we learned a lt. We learned sme 37 (use) knwledge abut hw the wetland changed ur envirnment. Wetland plants nt nly can clean the water but als prvide fd and safe places fr birds t live and breed. 38 sme wetlands are facing danger nw. Sme 39 (factry) pllute the water and destry the plants.
It is ur duty t prtect wetlands and wildlife. We shuld never litter r hurt the birds and encurage mre yung peple 40 (explre) the wrld and make it clurful. This fantastic trip helped us knw mre abut nature.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Peter has a big yard arund his huse. One day, an ld dg cmes t his yard. The dg has a black bdy, a pair f black ears, a white face, and fur white legs. The dg lks at Peter and then sits dwn next t him.
When Peter stands up and walks t the huse, the dg walks behind him. When they are in the huse, the dg jumps n the chair, clses his eyes and sleeps fr ne hur. Then the dg wakes up and walks t the dr. Peter lets the dg ut.
The next day the dg cmes again. He jumps n the chair and sleeps fr ne hur. This happens (发生) every day fr three weeks. Peter wants t knw why the dg cmes t his huse. He writes these wrds n a piece f paper (纸), “Every afternn, yur dg cmes t my huse and sleeps fr ne hur n my chair.” Then the man puts this piece f paper n his cllar (项圈).
The next afternn, the dg cmes with a different piece f paper n his cllar. It says, “Hi! I’m Jack. My dg lives in my huse with fur nisy (吵闹的) children. He needs a very quiet (安静的) place t sleep. Can I cme with him tmrrw?”
41．Is this Peter’s dg?

42．Where des the dg sleep in Peter’s huse?

43．What clr is the dg?

44．Why des Jack want t cme with the dg tmrrw?
Because
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．中国144小时过境签为外国游客提供了更多了解中国的机会。假如你是傅兴，准备开一次直播间招揽更多外国游客来体验爷爷的农家乐。请你结合下图，准备一个直播间的发言稿，介绍爷爷的农家乐，并欢迎外国游客前来游玩。
要求：
1. 80-120 词。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hell, everyne! I’m Fu Xing. This is my grandpa’s yard.
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