期末模拟卷-（基础卷，湖南长沙专用）2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册含答案

这是一份期末模拟卷-（基础卷，湖南长沙专用）2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册含答案，共51页。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1．Which picture best describes the first pem?
A．B．C．
2．Which wrd can be used in the ________?
A．treeB．hairC．day
B
①Chinese peple usually eat three meals a day.
②In China, peple usually have yutia, bazi, bread, milk r tea fr breakfast. Breakfast time in China is usually frm 7:00 a.m t 9:00 a.m. Mst middle schl students in China have classes at 8:00 a.m., s their breakfast time is arund 7:00 a.m.
③Lunch time is usually at abut 12:00. Mst Chinese have a quick lunch, s they can have time t take a rest. Their lunch is usually ndles r rice with sme vegetables and meat. Many peple usually eat at schl r the wrkplace. And sme take their lunch bxes frm hme.
④Dinner is a relaxing meal fr many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The fd is usually sup, meat, vegetables, and rice r prridge. Dinner time is usually frm 6:00 8:00 p.m. Fr restaurants, the busy time is frm 7:00 p.m. t 10:00 p.m. There is ne interesting thing in China. Peple dn’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, ________.
3．Hw many meals d Chinese peple usually eat?
A．TwB．Three.C．Fur
4．When d mst middle schl students in China have their breakfast?
A．At arund 7:00 a.mB．At 8:00 a.m.C．At 9:00 a.m.
5．Why d mst Chinese peple have a quick lunch?
A．Because they want t have a rest after lunch.
B．Because they want t play with friends.
C．Because they want t eat mre rice and fruit.
6．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ________?
A．peple have meat and vegetables
B．they are busy with their wrk
C．peple talk happily in the restaurant
C
Hw many rules d yu have in yur family?
A reprter (记者), Jeff, ges t Green Middle Schl and asks fur students abut their family rules. On schl days, Jack can’t play cmputer games and he has t g t bed befre nine ’clck. He must take a shwer befre ging t bed. He has t clean the huse n the weekend.
Jim has t get up at six ’clck every mrning. He has t d his hmewrk after schl. He can’t watch TV r play cmputer games n weekdays, either.
Sally can’t talk ludly (大声地) at hme. She has t listen t English befre ging t bed. She has t play the vilin n Sundays.
Mike has t run in the mrning. He can’t eat junk fd (垃圾食品). He has t help his mm make dinner n the weekend.
7．This text is abut ________.
A．schl classesB．family rulesC．schl rules
8．What des Jeff d?
A．He is a teacher.B．He is a reprter.C．He is a student.
9．Wh can’t play cmputer games n weekdays?
A．Jeff and Jack.B．Jim and Jack.C．Sally and Jim.
10．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Jim gets up at 6:30 every mrning.
B．Jeff wants t knw smething abut the students’ rules at schl.
C．Mike helps his mther make dinner n Saturday and Sunday.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Nw there is a new and fun activity fr yung peple in China. It is called “Clr Walk”. What’s “Clr Walk”? 11 This activity is like a walking meditatin (冥想). It gives peple a new way t enjy the warm weather and relax.
12 It can help lwer bld pressure (血压) and make yur heart strnger. Walking als helps yu sleep better and feel less stressed (有压力的). Studies shw that walking in nature can make peple feel happier.
S, hw d yu d a “Clr Walk”? It is very easy. 13 Then, walk arund and lk fr things in that clr. Yu might see a red flwer, a blue car, r a yellw bird. Als , yu can walk alne r with friends. 14
Mre and mre yung peple lve this activity. 15 It als helps them learn t see the small and beautiful things arund them. Next weekend, why nt g ut and try a “Clr Walk” yurself?
A．First, chse a clr yu like, such as green r pink.
B．It helps them stay away frm their busy study and wrk.
C．It means yu pick ne clr and find things in that clr when walking.
D．Yu just need t g utside and enjy the time.
E．Walking ften is gd fr ur bdy and mind.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here’s The Emperr’s New Clthes by Hans Christian Andersen.
There is an emperr (皇帝). He 16 beautiful clthes mre than anything else. He thinks s highly f them that he spends much f his 17 n them. Tw brthers cme and say they can make 18 clth. They lie that nly 19 peple can see it, but fls can’t.
The emperr can’t see the clth, but he desn’t want t lk flish, s he says it is 20 . All his fficials (官员) als pretend t see the clth and praise it. N ne wants t lk silly and they all 21 it is s wnderful.
On the day f the parade (游行), the emperr wears the “new clthes” and walks utside. Peple in the street praise them. They are afraid t lk silly t. Suddenly, a little by shuts, “The emperr isn’t 22 any clthes!” Peple start t 23 and talk. The emperr has n chice but t keep walking. This stry tells us t be 24 and nt afraid t tell the truth, even if 25 are lying.
16．A．livesB．hatesC．lves
17．A．luckB．mneyC．fd
18．A．specialB．cmmnC．cheap
19．A．cleverB．lazyC．weak
20．A．uglyB．beautifulC．small
21．A．frgetB．dubtC．say
22．A．wearingB．washingC．making
23．A．cryB．runC．laugh
24．A．quietB．hnestC．strict
25．A．thersB．therC．anther
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Lisa,
I’m writing this letter in my uncle’s huse in Switzerland. Nw it is the vacatin time, s I can stay here fr tw weeks. Autumn is 26 (usual) very cl in Eurpe, but in the muntains, things are ttally different. There 27 (be) always snw here. S a lt f 28 (tur) cme here t ski every year. Nw it’s snwing heavily utside. The wrld is white 29 beautiful. My uncle can skate n the ice. Many children are having a snwball fight. My brther als encurages us 30 (jin) them. I am 31 (amaze) they can play in such cld weather. Where is my mther? She 32 (make) my favurite fd—beef ndles in the kitchen nw. I really miss Chinese fd after leaving hme 33 a lng time. My father is watching 34 exciting sccer game n TV. He is a sprts lver. After all, there are nt s many peple in Switzerland. Hw abut yu? Hpe everything ges well and lk frward t 35 (see) yu sn.
Yurs,
Lucy
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Each day is different. Amng them, I had a really unfrgettable day befre. It was 8:00 a.m. and the weather was sunny and warm. A grup f students gt ut f my car t make a vide in the park. My jb, as a driver, was t stay nearby s that if they need smething I culd pen the car.
I culd have tw r three hurs’ free time, s I decided t g smewhere and d sme reading. I fund a beautiful park. There I nticed that a man was sitting n a bench (长椅), but there was plenty f rm fr mre than tw bdies. Walking ver, I sat n the end seat t have a rest.
The man n the ther end lked at me but didn’t mve. I quickly fund that he may spend the night n the bench. His clthes were dirty. His hair was untidy. And sn I caught a bad smell f bdy sweat (汗水). I lked at him and smiled, and he smiled back with a muth f blacked-ut teeth.
We bth sat there fr ver an hur quietly. I was reading. He was watching the vide. He then std up, walked in frnt f me and bwed (鞠躬). In a little shaky but clear vice, he said, “Thank yu.” I lked up at him.
“Fr what?” I asked in surprise.
He lked at the grund, “Usually peple wn’t even lk at me, let alne (更不用说) sit by me. Thank yu fr treating me as a man.”
I really didn’t knw what t say as he turned and walked quickly arund the crner. I was surprised. I didn’t d anything special. I just shared a bench.
T me, he was just smene wh wanted a place t rest. That’s exactly what I wanted. We were n different. I finally gt t knw that my actins truly meant smething t this pr hmeless man. S, treating thers in an equal (平等的) way can als make a difference t the wrld.
36．Hw was the weather?
________________________
37．Where did the writer g t spend his free time?
________________________
38．Why did the writer think the man may spend the night n the bench?
________________________
39．Was the writer surprised at what the man said?
________________________
40．What d yu think f the writer?
________________________
第二节
根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李华，读了上面文章中他人的难忘的一天，深受启发，回想起了很多自己过往的经历。请根据以下提示，介绍上周六你与家人爬岳麓山的难忘一天。
要求：（1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（给出的开头内容不计入总词数）；
（3）不得出现真实的人名。
An Unfrgettable Day
Last Saturday, my family and I went n a trip t Yuelu Muntain. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Spring Rain
The rain falls sft n the new green grass,
It wets the buds that start t pass,
It taps the windw with gentle kncks,
And paints the wrld with tiny drps.
It whispers lw t the flwers near,
It makes the little birds draw near,
When it stps, the sun shws its face,
The air smells sweet in every place.
The Wind
Sft wind blws thrugh the green, green tree,
It whispers lw, “Cme play with me!”
It lifts my hat and stirs (拨动) my ________,
It makes the daisies dance in air.
It pushes cluds acrss the blue,
It sings a sng as it passes thrugh.
It cls the sun n a ht, ht day,
A playful friend in its sweet way.