英语八年级下册（2024）Section B示范课ppt课件

这是一份英语八年级下册（2024）Section B示范课ppt课件，共18页。PPT课件主要包含了mountain，forest，waterfall，Death Road，best ，survive， thin ， high， Death，in 1975等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu prefer city scenery r natural scenery?
• Why d peple like climbing muntains? • Is it easy t climb high muntains? • What difficulties will climbers face?
• What have yu learnt abut Munt Qmlangma in Sectin A?• D yu knw where Munt Qmlangma is?• Why is it called “Qmlangma”?
Lk at the title and the pictures. Think abut the questins.
• What are the peple ding in the tw pictures?• Which picture was taken mre recently?• What des the title mean?• What will the text talk abut?
Reaching New Heights
T mst peple, Munt Qmlangma is ne f the greatest wnders f the wrld. On the highest place n earth, yu will feel like yu are able t tuch the sky. But nly the best climbers reach the tp, and that is nly if they survive the terrible cnditins first. On the muntain, temperatures can fall t −30 degrees. Climbers must als deal with thin air, high cliffs, and changeable weather.
cnditin n. 环境；条件；状态
degree n. 度；度数；程度
cliff n. 悬崖；峭壁
changeable adj. 可能变化的；易变的；常变的
survive v. 生存；存活；艰难度过
climber n. 攀登者；登山者
Scan the article t find the infrmatin belw.
Befre 1960, n ne was able t reach the tp f Qmlangma frm the nrthern side. Muntain climbers even called that way the “Death Rad”, but a Chinese climbing team was determined t make the climb.On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhu, Qu Yinhua, and Gngbu arrived at the Secnd Step. It was 8,600 metres abve sea level. Peple said it was s high that even birds culd nt reach it. Liu allwed his teammates t step n his shulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Secnd Step. At 4:20 a.m. n 25 May, the Chinese natinal flag flew abve the wrld’s highest muntain fr the first time.
death n. 死亡；毁灭；破灭
determined adj. 有决心的；坚决的
abve prep. & adv. （在……）上方；高于
teammate n. 同队队员；队友
shulder n. 肩膀；肩部
bit by bit 一点一点地；逐渐地
In 1975, anther Chinese team climbed t the tp f Qmlangma t d research. This time, they brught a ladder t the Secnd Step. Until 2007, almst allclimbers frm the nrthern side used this “Chinese Ladder” t reach the tp much faster. In 2020, a Chinese research team went t Qmlangma t measure its height—8,848.86 metres.Climbing Qmlangma is dangerus. Sme climbers reach the tp successfully, but many fail. Why d peple still risk their lives t climb the highest muntain in the wrld? It is because human curisity and ambitin cannt be stpped. Or, as the English explrer Gerge Mallry put it, it is simply “because it’s there”!
ladder n. 梯子；阶梯；途径
measure v. 测量；量度为 n. 措施；度量单位
risk v. 使……冒风险（或面临危险） n. 危险；风险
successfully adv. 成功地；顺利地
curisity n. 好奇心；求知欲
ambitin n. 追求的目标；野心；雄心
explrer n. 探险者；勘探者
simply adv. 仅仅；只；简单地
ScanningYu can read a text quickly t find specific infrmatin, such as numbers, years, names, and places. Numbers and years are usually in Arabic numerals, while names and places usually start with capital letters.
1. _______________: what climbers called the way up the nrthern side f the muntain2. _______________: the distance between the Secnd Step and sea level3. _______________: the year the first Chinese team reached the tp f Qmlangma4. _______________: the height f Qmlangma in 2020
8,848.86 metres
8,600 metres
nrthern adj. 北部的；向北的
distance n. 距离；遥远
____ Paragraphs 1 and 2____ Paragraphs 3 and 4____ Paragraph 5
A. Achievements f Chinese teamsB. Reasns fr climbing QmlangmaC. Difficulties and dangers
Read the text paragraph by paragraph, fill in the tables and answer the questins.
Step 1: Read the first and secnd paragraphs and fill in the table.
highest place
tuch the sky
−30 degrees
changeable
at 4:20 a.m., 25 May, 1960
made the Chinese natinal flag fly abve the wrld’s highest muntain fr the first time
Step 2: Read the third and furth paragraphs, fill in the table and discuss the questins.
climbed t the tp f Qmlangma t d research; brught a ladder t the Secnd Step
measured the height f Munt Qmlangma: 8,848.86 metres
• Hw d yu think the Chinese climbers felt when they placed the natinal flag n tp f Qmlangma?• What des “Reaching New Heights” mean in relatin t the three climbs?• Thinking abut the difficulties they vercame, what spirit d yu think the Chinese teams shwed?
Step 3: Read the fifth paragraph and discuss the questins.
• What d yu think Gerge Mallary meant by “because it’s there”?• What qualities d yu think a gd muntain climber needs t have?• Why d we explre nature?
1. A few climbers reached the tp f Qmlangma frm the nrthern side befre 1960.T F2. In 1960, Liu Lianman’s teammates used a ladder t get past the Secnd Step.T F3. The Chinese team brught a natinal flag t the tp f Qmlangma in 1960.T F4. The “Chinese Ladder” was placed at 8,600 metres abve sea level.T F5. Climbers first started t use the “Chinese Ladder” in 2007.T F
1. N ne was able t reach the tp f Qmlangma frm the nrthern side befre 1960.2. In 1960, Liu Lianman’s teammates stepped n his shulders t get past the Secnd Step.5. Climbers first started t use the “Chinese Ladder” in 1975.
Munt Qmlangma, the wrld’s highest muntain, is a dream destinatin fr many wh want t challenge themselves. Climbing Munt Qmlangma is very difficult. Climbers must face terrible ____________, such as ____________ belw 30 ____________, high ____________, and ____________ weather. Befre 1960, it was impssible t reach the tp frm the ____________ side. But in 1960, a Chinese climbing team was ____________ t climb Munt Qmlangma. And they placed a natinal flag n its summit (山顶). In 1975, the secnd Chinese climbing team brught a ____________ and placed it at the Secnd Step t help climbers. In 2020, the third Chinese team measured the muntain’s height—8,848.86 metres. Althugh sme climbers reach the tp ____________, they all ____________ their lives n the way. Why are peple climbing the muntain? It’s just “because it’s there”!
Fill in the blanks with the crrect wrds.
temperatures
successfully
One student acts as a reprter, while three students play the rles f Chinese Munt Qmlangma climbers frm 1960, 1975 and 2020. Then rle-play.
Yu can ask:• When did yu start climbing muntains? • Why did yu chse t start climbing muntains? • When did yu jin the Chinese climbing team? • When did yu climb Munt Qmlangma? • What difficulties did yu meet climbing Munt Qmlangma? • Hw did yu vercme the difficulties? • Hw did yu feel when yu reached the tp f Qmlangma? • What wuld yu like t say t the yung muntain climbers?
climber; nrthern; distance; survive ...
An article abut Chinese achievements n Munt Qmlangma
New expressin
bit by bit
Read the text abut the three climbs f Qmlangma and write a shrt passage f abut 50 wrds t explain the duble meaning f the title “Reaching New Heights”.