期末语法分层训练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册含答案

这是一份期末语法分层训练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册含答案，共5页。试卷主要包含了用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，短文填空，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
题组1（计20分）
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
1. I'm having sme prblems. Can yu tell me wh (ask)fr help?
2. Fun PE classes make students (lve)sprts.
3. They prmise (finish)their hmewrk n time.
4. I heard him (play)a beautiful tune(曲子)n the pian just nw.
5. Julia was sad (miss)the schl art festival because f a cld.
6. Engineers planned the prject (carry)water frm the Yangtze River t nrthern cities.
7.When smene cmes t yu with a prblem,it's human nature t want (ffer) slutins.
8.The FIFA Wrld Cup 2026 will use VR (allw)lts f fans wrldwide t watch matches as if they were n site.
9.Zhang Qian was the first fficial (pen)up a trade rute between China and Central Asia, later called the Silk Rad.
10.The rbts' skills shwn in the 2025 Wrld Humanid(似人形的) Rbt Games inspired kids (study)hard.
二、短文填空（每小题2分）
In a dance rm in Changchun, Jilin Prvince, there is a ballet(芭蕾舞) class fr lder wmen, called Ballet Grandmas.They shw that it's never t late 1. (fllw) yur dream.
Many Grandmas jined the grup withut dance experience. Zhang Meizhu, wh is in her 70s, has steprsis(骨质疏松症). At first, her family didn't want her 2. (jin) the grup because f her illness. But she refused 3. (give)up.
Ballet is hard, especially fr lder peple. But the wmen wrked hard 4.
(imprve) their skills. "Standing n tipte(踮着脚走) is difficult. Nbdy can d it easily,” Zhang said. "But we try ur best t learn hw 5. (d)it well."Ballet has brught these wmen tgether, making them feel happy and cnfident.
题组2（计20分）
一、用culd、shuld、shuldn’t或括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
1.We take reusable(可重复使用的) bags when shpping.
2.We buy prducts made frm endangered (濒危的)animals.
3. My grandfather is in his nineties, but he can still lk after (he)well.
4.T get better at listening, yu start by watching shrt and interesting English vides.
5.Everyne can make mistakes. We have t laugh at (we)smetimes and keep a sense f humur!
二、用althugh、until、s that或if填空（每小题1分）
1. The rain didn't stp 20 Octber.
2. My cusin can ck many dishes, he is nly 10.
3. We need t learn t be patient we can achieve greater things.
4. we turn ff the lights when leaving the classrm,we'll save energy fr ur planet.
5.Prfessr Chen Ning Yang wrked fr the scientific cmmunity his later years.
三、补全对话（每小题2分）
A: Hi, this is Wang Ping. I called yu last night. But yu didn't answer. 1. ?
B: Oh! I had a bad flu.
A: Srry t hear that. Yu have the same cnditin as me.2. ?
B: Yes, I have. My temperature is nrmal and I'm feeling much better nw. By the way, 3.
?
A: I called yu t ask smething abut hw t help the elderly.
B: Many ways. 4. .Yu culd als tell them stries.
A: Yur ideas sund great. Yu can drink mre water and I'm sure yu will get well sn.
B: 5. .I hpe s.
题组3（计20分）
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
1. We shuld spend (little)time n screens than we d nw.
2. Emjis help the shy girl shw her feelings (clearly)than wrds.
3. The high-speed train runs three times as (fast)as the cmmn train.
4. China's high-speed rail(铁路)runs (well) in the wrld, faster and safer than mst freign lines.
5. Beijing has a ppulatin than Guangzhu, but Beijing desn't have the
amng Chinese cities. (large)
二、按要求完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分）
1. Yu g t bed early. Yu will be energetic next day.(用“the +比较级...，the+比较级...”结构改写)
yu g t bed, yu will be next day.
2. The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China.(改为同义句)
The Spring Festival is than any thertraditinal festival in China.
3.夏天来了。天气变得越来越热了。（翻译句子）
Summer is cming. The weather is becming .
4. The Qaidam Basin Desert(柴达木盆地沙漠) is abut 34,900 square kilmetres.(对画线部分提问)
is the Qaidam Basin Desert?
5.The deepest pint f the Yarlung Zangb Grand Canyn(雅鲁藏布大峡谷) reaches 6,009 metres.(对画线部分提问)
is the deepest pint f the Yarlung Zangb Grand Canyn?
三、短文填空（每小题1分）
The Yangtze River is abut 6,300 kilmetres lng. In the wrld, it is the third 1.
(lng) river. In China, it travels the 2. (far). N ther river cvers a lnger distance frm surce t muth.
In the mrning, everything ges smthly(顺畅地). It's the best time 3. (see) the Yangtze River n the bridge. At nn, the sun shines brightly n the water, and it lks much 4. (nice). In the evening, peple like playing games in the park by the river.
Few rivers in Chinese histry are as 5. (imprtant)t culture as the Yangtze River, s all f the Chinese peple shuld prtect it.
题组4（计20分）
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
1.Peter (swim)with his friends at this time yesterday.
2. Our team (train)frm 7: 00 a. m. t 10: 00 Sunday.
3. When I (lk)ut f the windw at 6: 00 this mrning, the sun (rise) slwly.
4.When we (arrive)in Guiding yesterday,the villagers (dance) the Lusheng dance.
5.Steve (make)his way hme while his mther (wait)fr him at the bus statin yesterday.
二、同义句转换，每空一词（每小题2分）
1. Ella called me back at nce after getting my message.
Ella called me back she gt my message.
2. He was t weak t stand up.
He was weak he culd hardly stand up.
He was strng stand up.
3. Yu will be late fr class if yu dn't get up early tmrrw.
Yu late fr class yu get up early tmrrw.
4. The mvie was s bring that many peple left early.
It was a bring mvie many peple left early.
5. Jhn was s tired that he fell asleep n the desk.
Jhn was tired stay awake n the desk.
三、用while、s、unless、that或as sn as填空（每小题1分）
There is such a diversity(多样性) f cking methds(方法)in China 1.
many freigners becme very interested in them. Fr example, there was an Australian student. 2. he tried the Chinese-style tmat dish, he fell in lve with it.
Besides cking, the methd f grwing vegetables is als different frm that in ther cuntries. Chinese like grwing vegetables 3. much that they grw vegetables n the farmland and in their greenhuses. After grwing vegetables by themselves, they find that they cannt learn t grw vegetables well 4. they try it themselves. One gardener said that 5. he was wrking n the farm, he culd frget abut the wrld's prblems fr a while.
题组5（计20分）
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
1.They (nt get)ready fr the party yet.
2.Linda never (travel)t anther cuntry.
3. The rain just (stp). We can g ut nw.
4. S far,they (learn)hw t ck five Chinese dishes.
5. My grandma already (teach)me t make zngzi.
二、按要求完成句子（每小题2分）
1. The Smiths gt married five years ag.(改为同义句)
The Smiths married five years.
2. My uncle lived in this village when he was brn.(改为现在完成时)
My uncle in this village he was brn.
3. I bught this watch three years ag.(改为同义句)
I this watch three years.
4. Tina has stayed in Qingda fr half a mnth.(对画线部分提问)
Tina stayed in Qingda?
5.王明已经在北京待了五天了。（翻译句子）
.
三、短文填空（每小题1分）
Jack is a warm-hearted student. He 1. (be)a member f a vlunteer grup fr many years. Nw he 2. (cllect) his ld things fr a charity sale at hme. He's planning t sell a blue bike. He has wned it 3. his fifth birthday. He als decides t give away his strybks. He has kept the strybks 4. a lng time. Jack believes ne day these bks will lead ther kids t a wnderful wrld. His parents are s prud f him because he 5. (help)many peple s far. They feel really happy abut what he has dne fr thers.
参考答案
题组1
一、1. t ask 2. lve 3. t finish 4. play 5. t miss 6. t carry 7. t ffer 8. t allw 9. t pen 10. t study
二、1. t fllw 2. t jin 3. t give 4. t imprve 5.t d
题组2
一、1. shuld 2. shuldn't 3. himself 4.culd 5.urselves
二、1. until 2. althugh 3. s that 4. If 5.until
三、1. What was wrng/ What was the matter/...
2. Have yu taken yur temperature/ Have yu checked yur temperature/...
3. why did yu call me/ what did yu call me fr /..
4. Yu culd read newspapers t the elderly/Yu culd tell them jkes/...
5. Thanks (a lt)/...
题组3
一、1. less 2. mre clearly 3. fast 4.best 5.larger;largest
二、1. The earlier; the mre energetic 2. mre imprtant 3. htter and htter 4. Hw big/large 5. Hw deep
三、1.lngest 2. farthest / furthest 3.t see 4.nicer 5.imprtant
题组4
一、1. was swimming 2. was/were training 3. lked; was rising 4. arrived; were dancing
5. was making; was waiting
二、1. as sn as 2. s; that; nt; enugh t 3. will be; unless/ wn't be; if 4. such; that 5.t; t
三、1. that 2. As sn as 3.s 4. unless 5. while
题组5
一、1. haven't gt/gtten 2. has; travelled/traveled 3. has; stpped 4. have learned/learnt 5. has; taught
二、1. have been; fr 2. has lived; since 3. have had; fr 4. Hw lng has 5. Wang Ming has been in Beijing fr 5 days.
三、1. has been 2.is cllecting 3.since 4. fr 5. has helped