所属成套资源:【新教材】外研版(2024)八年级下册英语期末复习:语法考点知识点、作文,练习题,测试卷及答案
【新教材】外研版(2024)八年级下册英语期末复习:Unit 1— Unit 6综合能力评价测试卷(含答案)
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这是一份【新教材】外研版(2024)八年级下册英语期末复习:Unit 1— Unit 6综合能力评价测试卷(含答案),共11页。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 扫码听音频
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. Hw ften des Mary wrk with a grup?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every weekday.
( )2. What's wrng with Xialin?
A. He's experiencing peer pressure.
B. He's having sme study prblems.
C. He's nt accepted by a schl club.
( )3. Whse textbk is it?
A. Helen’ s. B. Tm's. C. Jenny’ s.
( )4. Where is the man prbably ging?
A. T the bkstre. B. T the library. C. T the bank.
( )5. Why des Tina like t d vluntary wrk?
A. Because she never did scial activities befre.
B. Because she can imprve her life skills thrugh it.
C. Because she wants t learn mre abut the neighburhd.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6 和第7两个小题。
( )6. What is the mdel plane made f?
A. Plastic and glass. B. Wd and glass. C. Wd and plastic.
( )7. Hw des the man feel abut the artwrks?
A. Wrried. B. Bred. C. Amazed.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8. What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teammates. B. Wrkmates. C. Classmates.
( )9. What was the park befre?
A. A factry. B. A schl. C. A farm.
( )10. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )11. Which is the name f the prgramme?
A. News Time. B. Histry Time. C. Science Time.
( )12. What des the speaker intrduce?
A. A washing machine.
B. A smart hme.
C. A dishwasher.
( )13. Hw lng did the cmpany spend inventing the prduct?
A. Abut 4 years. B. Abut 5 years. C. Abut 6 years.
( )14. Where can we get mre infrmatin abut the prduct?
A. On the radi. B. On the phne. C. On the website.
( )15. Wh wuld be mst interested in the prduct?
A. A tired student. B. A wrking mther. C. A busy dctr.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme things that yu can buy as gifts fr yur friends if they are bird-watchers.
A pair f binculars
Binculars are a bird-watcher's best friend! They wrk like tw small telescpes jined tgether, allwing yu t use bth eyes t see birds far away as if they were right in frnt f yu. They' re gd at finding feathered friends in the wild, whether the birds are high up in the trees r flying acrss the sky. When yu lk carefully thrugh them, yu get a view that makes every little detail f the birds— their clurs, beaks, and even their feathers.
The Rbin: A Bigraphy by Stephen Mss
This beautifully designed bk draws readers int the magic wrld f Britain's favurite bird, the red rbin — a familiar sight in all winter gardens, but as naturalist Stephen Mss says, ne we hardly knw. Cmbining(结合) cnvincing strytelling with bilgical fact, Mss guides us thrugh a year in the life f the rbin, frm the mment it cmes ut frm its egg t its death — the rbin lives nly 13 mnths, adding t its precius quality.
A reusable thermal (保暖的) bttle
Every gd bird-watcher needs a bttle f steaming ht tea. Are usable bttle with lifelike drawings f classic British birds cmbines a natural beauty with practicality. It can keep nt nly ht drinks but als cld drinks.
( )16. What can a pair f binculars d?
A. It can make birds fly t yur huse.
B. It can tie the cups t yur windws.
C. It can help yu lk after birds in the wild.
D. It can prvide detailed views f bird-watching.
( )17. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The stry f Britain. B. The secret f nature.
C. The lifetime f a bird. D. The quality f binculars.
( )18. In which part f the magazine can we read this passage?
A. Science Research B. Hbbies and Interests
C. Bilgy Facts D. Nature and Envirnment
B
A sn with his father and uncle g n a hunting trip t the frests f Prvence. The uncle carries a new rifle, while the father carries an ld, wrn-ut shtgun. After a lng time f bad luck and the uncle’ s mckery(嘲笑), the father finally fires tw shts and brings dwn tw large partridges — knwn in the wds as the “King f Partridges”, the hardest t hunt.
This stry is simple, but the humrus language and the detailed descriptins reflect the beauty f human gdness. At the end f the nvel, there are these wrds: It tells f the father returning glriusly(荣耀地) frm the hunt with tw birds, the king f partridges. Then, the whle family fed n these tw birds. It is cnsidered “a big and imprtant meal”(the first detail). Interestingly, the uncle, wh was always mcking the father but gt n birds n this hunt(the secnd detail).He was really embarrassed(尴尬的).
The next day, the father set ut hunting again. The sn bserved: I discvered Father didn't wear his new flat cap and instead, wre an ld brwn hat …I nticed he had stuck tw beautiful red feathers— frm the king f partridges — int his hat. They were a symbl f the “King f Marksmen”. This became the father's mment f glry and the sn's pride in understanding his father.
S the tw red feathers are als the father's glry. Thrugh the tw red feathers, the father and the sn drew clser t each ther and they shared the meaning f hunting. In this simple act f hunting birds in the wds, the father and the sn imprved their understanding.
( )19. What des the writer want t shw by writing the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. The family's glry. B. The sn's understanding.
C. The father's mckery. D. The uncle's embarrassment.
( )20. What did the sn bserve when Father set ut hunting the next day?
A. Father wre a new flat cap.
B. Uncle carried an ld shtgun.
C. Father stuck tw feathers int his hat.
D. Uncle gt tw large partridges.
( )21. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. Tw ld shtguns. B. Tw red feathers.
C. Tw small details. D. Tw hunting trips.
( )22. What kind f writing is this passage?
A. A news reprt. B. A hunting stry.
C. A bk review. D. A travel guide.
C
In January 2025, the Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 became a hit arund the wrld, getting ver $2.2 billin and reaching the tp f the animated film list in the wrld. Behind its success is Lyu Yanting, the vice actr f the main character, Nezha.
At first, Lyu thught it was just anther dubbing(配音) jb. But as she studied Nezha’ s stry, she discvered a new side f the her. Unlike traditinal tales, this Nezha fights against the bad, prtects his family, and grws thrugh difficulties. “His hnesty and strength tuched me deeply. I thught I was expressing real feelings,” Lyu said.
Nezha’ s stry happened in the Tang Dynasty (618 — 907). Over time, Nezha changed frm a prtectr t a brave fighter. T vice him perfectly, Lyu practised fr years. “Since peple can't see ur faces when watching, ur vice must be clear and pwerful,” she explained. She learnt t shw feelings like anger, jy, and curage thrugh her vice alne.
The film als shws family lve and teamwrk, nt just ne persn. Lyu believes this message helped it cnnect with peple wrldwide. “It shws hw peple supprt each ther,” she added.
Dubbing Nezha even changed Lyu herself. Once quiet and shy, she became mre utging. “Nezha’ s fiery spirit tuched me. I grew alng with the character,” she laughed.
Fr students dreaming f becming vice actrs, Lyu advises, “Keep practising and stay active. One day, yur hard wrk will pen drs.”
Tday, Lyu feels prud f Ne Zha 2. “It shws Chinese animatin’ s pssibility and makes my years f hard wrk meaningful,” she said.
( )23. What did Lyu Yanting think f her dubbing jb f Nezha at first?
A. It was successful. B. It was just a nrmal jb.
C. It was fantastic. D. It was an unusual jb.
( )24. Hw did Lyu Yanting express her feelings while vicing Nezha?
A. By talking with peple arund her.
B. By watching different mvies.
C. By shwing her feelings clearly.
D. By practising her vice hard.
( )25. What des the underlined wrd “fiery” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Cl but careless. B. Active but angry.
C. Brave and pwerful. D. Quiet and helpful.
( )26. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. The spirit f Nezha B. The stry behind a her
C. The vice behind Nezha D. The wrk f film dubbing
D
Dear future Linda (r rather myself),
I hpe when yu read this letter, yu wn't find my writing t messy! At the mment, I'm 15 years ld and living at hme with my family. I lve schl and have lts f gd friends. We d lts f fun things tgether like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest wrry is nt ding well in my schl exams. I'm wrking really hard, s hpefully I have nthing t wrry abut.
There's s much I (yu!) want t d. I hpe yu've travelled all ver the wrld and seen lts f things and met lts f peple. I hpe yu've visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shpped in New Yrk City and in Paris, seen plar bears in Nrway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I've just remembered that yu always wanted t see elephants in Africa, and I hpe yu've managed t d that, t.
I prmise myself I'll always try my best and have n regrets. I never want t frget where every step f my life has taken me. Already it seems as if s much happened. I've mved frm primary t junir middle schl(abut t graduate), been taught t swim and dance (I lve ballet dancing), learnt t speak Chinese and French, and raised mney fr thse in need by selling ld tys and bks.
I really hpe yu' re happy. I hpe yu have a successful career that yu enjy ding and lk frward t each mrning when yu wake up. I hpe yu' re surrunded by gd friends and family and maybe als have a family f yur wn. Mre than anything else, I hpe yu've enjyed every single mment s far!
Lve Linda
( )27. Hw des Linda develp Paragraph 2?
A. By cmparing facts. B. By telling stries.
C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers.
( )28. What des Linda prmise herself?
A. T stay with her family. B. T visit her friends mre.
C. T always try her best. D. T travel as much as she can.
( )29. What des Linda hpe she will have?
A. A lvely hme. B. A lt f hlidays.
C. A lt f mney. D. A career she lves.
( )30. Frm the letter, hw des Linda feel abut her study and life?
A. Hpeful. B. Wrried. C. Uncertain. D. Curius.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31~34小题,并回答第35小题。
Have yu heard the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind”? 31. As Harry, a 13-year-ld student, says, a clean rm clears his mind and reduces waste.
Hw des mess happen?
Maybe yu can't find a place t put new clthes, tys r bks away in yur rm. Yu spend mre time indrs when it is cld. 32. Finally, there isn't enugh rm fr yu.
33.
Dr Diane Rberts Stler, an expert, explains that messy spaces will prbably make brain full f things, making it harder t fcus n smething imprtant.
What are simple ways t begin?
34. Spend 5-10 minutes each day tidying a desk r divide yur clthes int different grups. Use bxes t keep small things like pens.
By fllwing these steps, anyne can create a calmer, greener living space. Let's start nw!
35. What else can yu d t make a tidy rm by yurself?(不超过10词)
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My 13-year-ld daughter, Alin, is a cheerful girl. Over dinner time, she likes t 36 with us the fun news f her schl life. But several weeks ag, she became 37 and smething seemed t be trubling her.
My husband and I thught that there must be smething wrng with her, but we decided t 38 until she was ready t pen up. One evening, I prepared ne f her favurite 39 , hping it wuld cheer her up. Hwever, she nly ate a little. After the 40 , I asked, “Alin, is everything kay at schl?”
Alin 41 , her eyes mixed with sadness. “Mum, I wrk hard t learn physics, but I can't understand it.” Physics was always a(n) 42 subject fr her. Then, I held her hand and said, “I believe yu can make it. Yur dad and I are always here t 43 yu.”
Over the next few weeks, Alin was trying her best. At schl, she turned 44 her physics teacher fr help. Als she 45 in a study grup. There she discussed questins with her classmates and used new 46 t wrk them ut. At hme, my husband and I kept encuraging her. Day after day, we culd see her vercme her 47 f physics bit by bit.
Finally, came the physics 48 . Her scre was nt s tp, 49 she did much better than we expected. Her prgress was 50 we expected; it was abut the jurney fr her t face the challenge.
( )36. A. play B. agree C. argue D. share
( )37. A. quieter B. busier C. sicker D. thinner
( )38. A. study B. prmise C. wait D. spread
( )39. A. dresses B. dishes C. gifts D. drinks
( )40. A. speech B. meal C. test D. picnic
( )41. A. lked up B. gt up C. carried n D. tried n
( )42. A. interesting B. difficult C. meaningful D. creative
( )43. A. respect B. supprt C. interview D. teach
( )44. A. t B. with C. abut D. ver
( )45. A. picked B. turned C. jined D. pened
( )46. A. tls B. languages C. methds D. situatins
( )47. A. fear B. lve C. dream D. prblem
( )48. A. subject B. exam C. class D. teacher
( )49. A. and B. if C. but D. because
( )50. A. less than B. mre than C. as gd as D. as lng as
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
final pwerful persnal cperatin fall
Last week, ur schl held a sprts meet. Sme f my classmates tk part in it, and their gd perfrmance shwed their strng51. . Peter, ne f the runners in the 800-metre relay race,52. dwn suddenly. But he didn't stp and passed dwn the relay batn(接力棒). His teammates cntinued running. 53. ,their team crssed the finishing line. Althugh they didn't get the first place, their spirit was great and we shuld learn frm them. Sprts are nt just abut winning, but als abut 54. . That's why teamwrk is usually 55. than ne persn in a game.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
It was a snwy mrning. Actually, it was my first day at my new schl. I was wrrying abut a lt f things because I had n56. (自信) in getting alng well with my new classmates.
A girl n the bike passed me quickly. The rad was57. (糟糕). She was riding n ice when suddenly she fell ff her bike a few58. (步) in frnt f me. She was trying hard t get up. Withut thinking, I went ver and helped her stand up 59. (轻柔地).She felt my 60. (好意) and said, “Thank yu,” with a smile and then rde away. The wrds “Thank yu” gave me 61. (温暖) and it made me feel less 62. (腼腆) and nervus.
When I gt t schl, the teacher led me t the classrm and asked me t sit 63. (在旁边) a girl. I knew sme students were lking at me, but I didn't dare t lk at them. Sn, the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbk. And I didn't have such a cpy. As I was wndering what t d, a bk, like the64. (阳光), appeared in frnt f me. “Let's share,” the girl next t me said, “Hi, I'm Carrie.” What a65. (惊喜)! It was the girl whm I helped that mrning.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
We can find Chinese peple grwing vegetables tirelessly in every crner f the wrld. Even at the Zhngshan Scientific Research Statin f Suth Ple, there's a “vegetable greenhuse”, and it 66. (true)prvides enugh vegetables.
Althugh there are mre cheap and fresh vegetables in supermarkets, the Chinese peple's lve 67. grwing vegetables never ges away. Besides, sme peple even build virtual farms n a smartphne 68. (get) the pleasure f grwing vegetables.
Why d s many Chinese grw vegetables in bth 69. (day)life and the virtual wrld? Such lve cmes frm the Chinese histry. T fill 70. (they) stmachs, Chinese peple have frmed71. traditin f wrking hard. In China's culture, wrking hard72. (slve) the stmach prblem and studying satisfies the hunger fr knwledge.
Nw, smarter technlgies 73. (use) fr grwing vegetables. Even in uter space, Chinese astrnaut Cai Xuzhe has shwn74. he grew vegetables in the space lab f Tiangng-2 Space Statin. The “Chinese vegetable gardens” are carrying the best75. (wish) f the Chinese peple acrss the wrld.
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.2026年3月20日是二十四节气中的第4个节气————春分。假如你是李华,你的班级在这天组织了关于“Meet Spring Equinx”的主题实践活动。请根据表格信息,给你的笔友 Jack写一封英文邮件,向他介绍这次活动。
注意:(1)邮件必须包括表格中的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(3)词数80左右;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 听力理解
1——5 BACAC 6——10 BCCAB 11—15 ACBCB
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节阅读理解
16—18 DCB 19—22 DCBC 23—26 BDCC 27—30 CCDA
第二节任务型阅读
31——34 EBCA
35. I can place sme shelves t make my rm tidy.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
第三部分 语言运用
第一节完形填空
36——40 DACBB 41——45 ABBAC 46—50 CABCB
第二节词汇运用
51. persnality 52. fell 53. Finally 54. cperatin
55. mre pwerful 56. cnfidence 57. awful/terrible 58. steps59. sftly 60. gdwill 61. warmth 62. shy 63. beside64. sunshine 65. surprise
第三节语法填空
66. truly 67. fr 68. t get 69. daily 70. their 71. a
72. slves 73. are used 74. hw 75. wishes
第四部分 书面表达
76. One pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
I'm writing t intrduce Spring Equinx (Chunfen) and ur class activities n this day.
Spring Equinx, the furth f the 24 slar term, usually falls n 20th March. On this day, day and night are f equal length, s it is a symbl f balance in nature. On the mrning f Spring Equinx this year, frm 8:30 t11:30, ur class had a scial activity called “Meet Spring Equinx” at Xinhu Village t pass dwn the culture f the 24Slar Terms.
We picked spring tea leaves t learn abut making tea in China. Then, we tk part in an interesting cmpetitin f standing eggs upright t share ur best wishes. Additinally, we ate a kind f spring vegetable, meaning gd health and gd luck fr the whle year.
I believe this was a wnderful chance t experience Chinese culture and traditins.
Yurs,
Li Hua
A. Start with easy steps.
B. Yu buy things back hme.
C. Why is tidying up imprtant?
D. Hw can yu have a wnderful time?
E. Keeping tidy is gd fr ur health.
Purpse: t pass dwn the culture f the 24 Slar Terms
Time: 8:30 — 11:30, 20th March
Place: Xinhu Village
Activities:
pick spring tea leaves, stand an egg upright ...
Reasns:
learn abut making tea, best wishes …
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