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      2026年贵州省贵阳市白云区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2026年贵州省贵阳市白云区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2026年贵州省贵阳市白云区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-完成表格,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Exam time!Mst students cnsider it as the wrst part f schl,but have yu ever thught why we take exams? (1)
      Time management is the first lessn exams teach us. (2) This helps us learn nt nly hw t use time wisely,but als hw t fllw ur schedule strictly.
      Resilience is als a valuable gift exams bring t us.It is cmmn fr us t feel like giving up while preparing fr exams. (3) That's resilience:the pwer t face challenges withut giving up,even when things get quite difficult.
      (4) When unexpected situatins cme up during exams,such as hard questins r lwer scres,we have t stay calm.These experiences help us knw urselves better,figure ut what inspires us and what hlds us back.
      Please remember exams are never just abut scres. (5) When life sends us its wn"exams",we'll realize we've already built up the skills t deal with them.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      In a small village,there lived a skilled ld carpenter(木匠).Peple traveled frm far and wide t (6) furniture(家具) frm him.
      One day,a yung man came t learn frm him.Althugh the yung man lved wrking with wd,he always (7) t finish things.
      The ld carpenter nticed the yung man's impatience and said,"I can teach yu t make furniture quickly,but first,I have a simple (8) fr yu."He handed the yung man a rugh bard and said,"Make this bard (9) ."
      The man thught it was easy.He sanded(用砂纸打磨) the bard a few times and (10) returned it.The ld carpenter felt the bard and said,"It is nt smth enugh.Try again."A bit impatient,the yung man sanded harder,but the ld carpenter (11) his head again.
      Feeling upset,the yung man started t think mre deeply.He realized the (12) f taking his time and began sanding each part f the bard with care. (13) ,the bard became as smth as a mirrr.This time,the ld carpenter smiled and said, "Yu have learned an imprtant (14) .Success requires nt nly skill but als (15) .The simpler the task is,the mre patience it needs."
      Life is similar:A successful persn prgresses step by step.
      6.A. buyB. brrwC. steal
      7.A. refusedB. rushedC. frgt
      8.A. taskB. ruleC. skill
      9.A. brkenB. brightC. smth
      10.A. sadlyB. silentlyC. quickly
      11.A. raisedB. shkC. turned
      12.A. prcessB. trubleC. imprtance
      13.A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. Strangely
      14.A. recrdB. lessnC. language
      15.A. trustB. patienceC. cnfidence
      三、阅读理解:本大题共12小题,共24分。
      A
      16.Where is the Bdleian Café?______
      A. Inside the Bdleian Library.
      B. Beside the Bdleian Library.
      C. Outside the Bdleian Library.
      17.When can yu rder at Bdleian Café?______
      A. At 8:40 n Tuesday.B. At 14:30 n Saturday.
      C. At 16:00 n Sunday.
      18.If a student rders a salad and a cup f cffee,hw much shuld he pay?______
      A. £10.B. £9.C. £8.
      19.What is the text type f the reading material?______
      A. A travel diary.B. A library survey.C. A café's ad.
      B
      Fr thusands f years,humans have grwn fd n land.Hwever,it causes serius prblems.It makes 80% f frests disappear,prduces 23% f greenhuse gases,and uses 70% f fresh water.One slutin t these prblems is vertical farming-grwing fd in tall buildings,nt n the grund.
      Many vertical farms have clever designs t help plants grw well.The tp part cllects rainwater.The middle part has many layers,like shelves,where fruits and vegetables grw.At the very bttm,sme farms put a fish tank (水池).First,the rainwater frm the tp ges int this tank.Then,the fish waste gives nutrients(营养) t the water.The farm's irrigatin(灌溉) system pumps this water frm the bttm all the way up t the tp,layer by layer,t feed the plants.AI cntrls hw much water each plant gets.This system saves water and space.
      One amazing example is in China.Recently,China annunced the wrld's first unmanned vertical plant factry with 20 layers.AI des everything:planting,watering,harvesting and packing-n peple needed inside.Even better,this vertical farm grws ver ten times as many vegetables as a traditinal farm each year.Fr example,lettuce is ready t pick every 36 days.The researchers als fund that water use was eight times lwer than land farms.Vertical farming wrks well and is gd fr ur planet.Hwever,it is nt widely used arund the wrld yet.
      20.What percent f the wrld's fresh water is used fr farming?______
      A. 23%B. 70%C. 80%
      21.Which f the fllwing pictures shws the design f a vertical farm?______
      A. B.
      C. D. .
      22.What des the underlined wrd"unmanned"in paragraph 3 mean?______
      A. Withut peple.B. Withut water.
      C. Withut cmputers.
      23.What will the text prbably talk abut next?______
      A. Challenges f vertical farming.
      B. Steps f cleaning a vertical farm.
      C. Ways t pick and pack vegetables.
      C
      At the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala,a special martial arts prgram called Wu BOT amazed the audience.Humanid rbts frm Unitree perfrmed tgether with yung kung fu masters frm the Tagu Martial Arts Schl.It was a creative mix f technlgy and traditin.
      Last year,rbts als appeared at the Gala,perfrming handkerchief twirling(转手绢) and sme simple mvements.But this year's perfrmance was a big step frward.Humans and rbts tk turns ding classic kung fu mves and even smthly perfrmed the traditinal classic,Drunken Fist(醉拳).All the rbts mved perfectly with the yung perfrmers.Their mvements lked smth and almst human,nt like machines.Wu BOT was mre than a stage shw.It prved that China's humanid rbt technlgy has achieved several wrld-first technical breakthrughs(突破).
      As humanid rbt technlgy becmes increasingly pwerful,rbts d well in painting,writing,perfrming,and even designing.Many peple begin t wrry whether rbts will take ur jbs.Actually,frm the Industrial Revlutin(工业革命) t tday's smart systems, this wrry has never stpped.But luckily,human creativity,curisity,and thirst fr knwledge have never disappeared either.
      Wu BOT is a gd example.Sme nce feared that cmputers wuld replace kung fu masters.But the ppsite happened.The masters' experience and creativity gave the rbts a"sul".Far frm replacing humans,humanid rbts have becme an extensin f the masters' wn arms.They helped share a thusand-year-ld kung fu art with mre peple,withut lsing human warmth and judgement.And that is hw traditinal Chinese kung fu gets a new life thrugh technlgy—by wrking with us,nt by replacing us.
      24.What d we knw abut Wu BOT frm paragraph 1?______
      A. A traditinal shw withut technlgy.
      B. A shw with rbts and kung fu masters.
      C. A cmpetitin between humans and rbts.
      25.Hw des the writer shw the rbts' prgress in paragraph 2?______
      A. By giving numbers abut their training.
      B. By cmparing this year's shw with last year's.
      C. By explaining hw engineers imprved the rbts.
      26.What des the underlined wrds"this wrry"refer t?______
      A. Rbts will take humans' place.
      B. Rbts will be better than humans.
      C. AI can't paint,write r perfrm well.
      27.What is the best title fr the text?______
      A. Kung Fu Masters Shined at the Gala
      B. Rbts Will Replace Kung Fu Masters
      C. Technlgy Gives Traditin New Life
      四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      28. On April 13th,2026,80-year-ld Chinese children's illustratr(插画师)Cai Ga wn the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award.This award is called the"Nbel Prize fr children's bks".Cai is the first Chinese illustratr t receive this tp internatinal award.It's als a great hnr fr Chinese children's literature.
      Brn in Changsha,Hunan in 1946,Cai Ga has develped a deep lve fr painting since her childhd.Fr ver half a century,she has put all her heart int creating warm and meaningful picture bks fr yung readers.What makes her wrks special is that they are full f Chinese traditinal culture.She paints gentle natural scenery,tuching flk stries and warm daily life scenes with sft and bright clrs.Her inspiratin cmes frm the small,beautiful things in her garden and the traditinal culture f her hmetwn.
      Behind her success lies a simple but wise idea.Cai believes that the wrld is always full f kindness,and she tries t keep this"child's heart"in her art.Her paintings shw the beauty f China and spread psitive feelings like kindness,hpe and lve fr life.Every piece f her wrk can lead children t find the beauty arund them.
      Cai Ga's success marks an imprtant step fr Chinese children's picture bk creatin t enter the internatinal stage.Her wrks cnnect traditinal Chinese culture with the wrld and make yung readers wrldwide feel the beauty f Chinese art and the warmth f a childlike heart.
      五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。
      29.
      China is hme t many wnderful frms f flk music.Sme special frms,(1)______ Dng Grand Sng(侗族大歌) and Khmei(呼麦),are tw great examples.
      Dng Grand Sng is a unique flk art f Dng peple.It is different frm cmmn flk sngs(2)______ it has several vice parts and is sung withut any instruments r a cnductr(指挥).It is als(3)______ imprtant way t pass dwn Dng culture.
      Khmei,develped(4)______ the Mnglian peple,is a special singing skill.A singer can prduce tw r mre vcal tnes at the same time.It is really special(5)______ all kinds f Chinese flk music.It's als a way fr Mnglians t express their true feelings(6)______ their understanding f the wrld.
      These tw frms f flk music are truly valuable cultural treasures,shwing the rich traditins f China's different ethnic grups.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      30. Guizhu is famus fr bridges.Nearly half f the wrld's tp 100 highest bridges are in Guizhu.These bridges truly shw (1) (China) great engineering ability.
      Huajiang Grand Canyn Bridge in Guizhu (2) (final)pened t traffic in late September 2025.It is the wrld's highest bridge.It's 625 meters high and abut (3) (tw) as high as the Eiffel Twer.It is als the (4) (lng) ne amng all high muntain bridges.The main span(跨度) is 1,420 meters.The whle bridge is 2,890 meters lng with light blue and green clrs. (5) (it) tw tall twers lk like ld Chinese wine pts and shw Guizhu's famus wine culture.
      The bridge (6) (build) in 2022 and tk abut fur years t cmplete.The prcess was greatly challenging.The canyn was deep,and sudden strng winds culd blw strngly.It's dangerus fr (7) (wrker).T slve the prblems,engineers used mdern technlgies (8) (check) hw the wind mved.They even created a smart system t lift the heavy rpes.All (9) (this) effrts helped them get 21 special prizes.
      The bridge (10) (bring) much cnvenience t lcal peple.It cuts travel time frm tw hurs t just tw minutes,which greatly deepens lcal cnnectins and drives ecnmic and scial prgress.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      31.每个生活在地球上的人,都应该保护我们的家园。
      Everyne n earth shuld prtect ur hme.
      32.有一些力所能及的小事是我们每天都可以做的。
      smething easy we can d every day.
      33.例如,离开房间时随手关灯。
      Fr example, the lights when yu leave a rm.
      34.此外,步行或骑自行车上学可以减少空气污染。
      Besides,walking r t schl can reduce air pllutin.
      35.节约的能源越多,我们的家园就越洁净美丽。
      energy we save,the cleaner and mre beautiful ur hme will be.
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      36.假如你是李华,你校英语校刊正在举办"Peple Arund Me"主题征文活动。请你根据征文要求积极投稿。
      写作要求:
      (1)标题自拟;
      (2)分享一次你和他/她之间的经历,谈谈他/她对你的影响和收获;
      (3)词数为80词左右;
      (4)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
      ________
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】A、D、E、F、C
      【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据前文 Exam time!Mst students cnsider it as the wrst part f schl,but have yu ever thught why we take exams?(考试时间!大多数学生认为这是学校最糟糕的部分,但你想过我们为什么要考试吗?)以及后文围绕考试的诸多好处可知,空处应是承接上文并提出全文主旨。A选项"事实上,考试带给我们的远不止分数。"符合语境。故选A。
      (2)细节推理题。根据前文Time management is the first lessn exams teach us.(时间管理是考试教给我们的第一课。)可知,空处应是和考试教会我们时间管理有关的话题。D选项"我们需要好好计划我们的学习,充分利用时间。"符合语境。故选D。
      (3)细节推理题。根据前文 Resilience is als a valuable gift exams bring t us.It is cmmn fr us t feel like giving up while preparing fr exams.(韧性也是考试带给我们的一份宝贵的礼物。对于我们来说,在准备考试的时候想要放弃是很常见的。)可知,空处应是说不放弃的韧性,E选项"但是,我们选择继续走下去,勇敢前行。"符合语境。故选E。
      (4)细节推理题。根据后文When unexpected situatins cme up during exams,such as hard questins r lwer scres,we have t stay calm.(当考试中出现意想不到的情况时,如难题或分数降低,我们必须保持冷静。)可知,空处应是考试遇到意外状况需要保持冷静,这些经历能帮助我们更好认识自己,F选项"此外,考试训练我们冷静思考,了解自己。"符合语境。故选F。
      (5)细节推理题。根据后文When life sends us its wn"exams",we'll realize we've already built up the skills t deal with them.(当生活给我们送来自己的"考试"时,我们会意识到我们已经建立了应对它们的技能。)可知,空处应是说考试培养的能力能帮助我们应对生活的考验,C选项"它们以许多隐藏的方式为我们未来的生活做准备。"符合语境。故选C。
      本文主要讲述了考试不仅仅是为了分数,还能教会学生时间管理、坚韧品质、冷静思考以及为未来生活做准备等多方面的益处。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      6~15.【答案】A、B、A、C、C、B、C、A、B、B
      【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:四面八方的人都远道而来向他购买家具。buy购买;brrw借用;steal偷窃。根据前文"there lived a skilled ld carpenter"(村里有一位手艺精湛的老木匠)可知,人们慕名前来购买他制作的家具,故选A。
      (2)考查动词。句意:这个年轻人虽然喜欢做木工活,但总是急于完成事情。refused拒绝;rushed仓促行事、急于完成;frgt忘记。根据后文"The ld carpenter nticed the yung man's impatience"(老木匠发现了年轻人的急躁)可知,年轻人做事急躁、急于求成,故选B。
      (3)考查名词。句意:我可以教你快速制作家具,但首先,我有一个简单的任务交给你。task任务;rule规则;skill技能。根据后文"He handed the yung man a rugh bard and said,"Make this bard..."(他递给年轻人一块粗糙的板,说:"让这块板……)可知,这是交给年轻人的一项简单任务,故选A。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:把这块木板打磨光滑。brken破损的;bright明亮的;smth光滑的。根据后文"It is nt smth enugh"(它还不够光滑)可知,老木匠让年轻人将木板打磨光滑,故选C。
      (5)考查副词。句意:他把木板打磨了几下,就很快交了回去。sadly难过地;silently沉默地;quickly快速地。根据前文"The ld carpenter nticed the yung man's impatience"(老木匠注意到了年轻人的不耐烦)可知,年轻人性格急躁,他草草打磨几下就快速归还木板,故选C。
      (6)考查动词。句意:年轻人有些不耐烦,更加用力地打磨,但老木匠再次摇了摇头。raised举起;shk摇晃;turned转动。根据前文"It is nt smth enugh.Try again"(还不够光滑,再试一次)可知,老木匠对成果不满意,摇头否定,故选B。
      (7)考查名词。句意:他意识到了慢慢来的重要性,开始细心打磨木板的每一处。prcess过程;truble麻烦;imprtance重要性。根据后文"began sanding each part f the bard with care."(开始小心地打磨板子的每个部分。)可知,他明白了做事沉稳、循序渐进的重要意义,故选C。
      (8)考查副词。句意:最终,这块木板变得像镜子一样光滑。Finally最终;Suddenly突然地;Strangely奇怪地。根据前文"began sanding each part f the bard with care."(开始小心地打磨板子的每个部分。)可知,最终木板达到了光滑的效果,故选A。
      (9)考查名词。句意:你学到了重要的一课。recrd记录;lessn教训、道理;language语言。根据全文老木匠借打磨木板育人的情节可知,年轻人领悟了做人做事的重要道理,故选B。
      (10)考查名词。句意:成功不仅需要技艺,更需要耐心。trust信任;patience耐心;cnfidence自信。根据后文"The simpler the task is,the mre patience it needs"(任务越简单,越需要耐心)可知,成功离不开耐心,故选B。
      本文讲述了一位老木匠教导一个急躁的年轻人打磨木板的故事,告诉我们成功不仅需要技巧,更需要耐心的道理。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      16~19.【答案】A、B、B、C
      【解析】略
      1. (1)细节理解题。根据广告第一部分中Bdleian Café is inside the Bdleian Library(Bdleian Café咖啡厅位于波德瑞恩图书馆内。)可知,这家咖啡馆位于博德利图书馆内部。故选A。
      2. (2)细节理解题。根据Café Opening Hurs部分Mnday-Friday:9:00-16:45(周一至周五:9:00-16:45)、Saturday:10:00-16:30(周六:10:00-16:30)、Sunday:11:00-15:30(周日:11:00-15:30)可知,周一至周五营业时间为9:00-16:45,周六为10:00-16:30,周日为11:00-15:30。选项中只有"14:30 n Saturday(周六14:30)"处于营业时间范围内。故选B。
      3. (3)推理判断题。根据Café Specials部分,蔬菜沙拉价格为£3,拿铁咖啡价格为£7,原价合计为£10;再根据Gd News!部分,学生可享受所有商品10%的折扣,因此优惠后价格为£10×(1-10%)=£9。故选B。
      4. (4)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一则咖啡馆广告,主要介绍了Bdleian Café的位置、营业时间、特色餐品、学生优惠等信息,目的是吸引顾客前来消费。因此这是一则咖啡馆广告,即"A café's ad"。故选C。
      20~23.【答案】B、C、A、A
      【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了传统农业的弊端、垂直农业的设计原理与优势,以及其目前尚未广泛应用的现状。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      1. (1)细节理解题。根据第一段It makes 80% f frests disappear,prduces 23% f greenhuse gases,and uses 70% f fresh water.(它导致80% 的森林消失,产生23% 的温室气体,并消耗70% 的淡水。)可知,农业生产消耗了全球70%的淡水资源。故选B。
      2. (2)推理判断题。根据第二段The tp part cllects rainwater.The middle part has many layers,like shelves,where fruits and vegetables grw.At the very bttm,sme farms put a fish tank (水池).First,the rainwater frm the tp ges int this tank.Then,the fish waste gives nutrients(营养) t the water.The farm's irrigatin(灌溉) system pumps this water frm the bttm all the way up t the tp,layer by layer,t feed the plants.(顶部收集雨水。中间部分有许多层,就像架子一样,里面种植着水果和蔬菜。最底部的一些农场会放置一个鱼缸。首先,顶部的雨水会流入这个鱼缸。然后,鱼的排泄物会为水提供养分。农场的灌溉系统会从底部将水一路抽到顶部,一层一层地输送,以滋养植物。)可知,垂直农场的结构应为"顶部收集雨水→底部设鱼池→水由下往上输送",只有C图符合这一设计。故选C。
      3. (3)词义猜测题。根据第三段One amazing example is in China.Recently,China annunced the wrld's first unmanned vertical plant factry with 20 layers.AI des everything:planting,watering,harvesting and packing-n peple needed inside. (一个令人惊叹的例子来自中国。近期,中国宣布建成全球首个无人化的垂直植物工厂,该工厂共有20层。人工智能负责一切工作:种植、浇水、收获和包装——里面无需人类工作人员。)可知,AI完成了所有工作,后文用破折号补充说明,"内部不需要任何人",这正是对"unmanned"的直接解释,因此"unmanned"意为"无人操作的、无需人员在场的",对应"Withut peple"。故选A。
      4. (4)推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Hwever,it is nt widely used arund the wrld yet.(然而,它目前在世界各地的使用范围还不广。)暗示垂直农业仍存在问题,因此下文最可能介绍其面临的挑战,对应A选项。故选A。
      24~27.【答案】B、B、A、C
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段At the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala,a special martial arts prgram called Wu BOT amazed the audience.Humanid rbts frm Unitree perfrmed tgether with yung kung fu masters frm the Tagu Martial Arts Schl.(在2026年央视春晚的舞台上,一场名为《Wu BOT》的特别武术节目让观众们惊叹不已。来自宇树科技的人形机器人,与塔沟武校的功夫少年们同台献艺,共同完成了这场精彩的表演。)可知,《Wu BOT》是一场机器人和功夫大师的表演。故选B。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第二段Last year,rbts als appeared at the Gala,perfrming handkerchief twirling(转手绢) and sme simple mvements.But this year's perfrmance was a big step frward.(去年,机器人也曾登上春晚的舞台,表演了转手绢和一些简单的动作。但今年的这场表演,绝对是一次巨大的飞跃。)可知,作者是通过对比去年和今年机器人表演的不同,来展示机器人的进步。故选B。
      (3)词义猜测题。根据划线词前文Many peple begin t wrry whether rbts will take ur jbs.(许多人开始担心,机器人会不会抢走我们的工作。)可知,"this wrry"指代的就是前文提到的"机器人会抢走人类工作"的担忧。故选A。
      (4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段And that is hw traditinal Chinese kung fu gets a new life thrugh technlgy—by wrking with us,nt by replacing us.(这就是中国功夫如何通过科技获得新生的方式——通过与人类合作,而不是取代人类。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是机器人在春晚与功夫大师一起表演,并在生活中协助人们一部分工作,以及机器人技术的前景和发展,科技在慢慢改变人们的生活。所以"科技赋予传统新生命"最能概括文章主旨,是本文最佳标题。故选C。
      本文主要讲述了春晚"Wu-BOT"机器人武术表演,介绍了机器人技术的发展前景和人机协作的未来趋势。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      28.【答案】a great hnr
      are full f
      psitive feelings
      Her success
      Because her wrks cnnect traditinal Chinese culture with the wrld and make yung readers wrldwide feel the beauty f Chinese art and the warmth f a childlike heart.
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中"It's als a great hnr fr Chinese children's literature.(这对于中国儿童文学来说也是一件极高的荣誉之事。)"可知,该奖项对中国儿童文学来说是巨大的荣誉。故填a great hnr。
      (2)细节理解题。根据根据第二段中"What makes her wrks special is that they are full f Chinese traditinal culture.(使她的作品独具特色的是,它们充满了中国传统文化元素。)"可知,她的作品充满了中国传统文化。故填are full f。
      (3)细节理解题。根据根据第三段中"Her paintings shw the beauty f China and spread psitive feelings like kindness,hpe and lve fr life.(她的画作展现了中国之美,并传递出诸如善良、希望以及对生活的热爱等积极的情感。)"可知,她的画作传递了积极的情感。故填psitive feelings。
      (4)细节理解题。根据根据第四段中"Cai Ga's success marks an imprtant step fr Chinese children's picture bk creatin t enter the internatinal stage.(蔡皋的成功标志着中国儿童图画书创作迈向国际舞台迈出了重要一步。)"并结合表格左侧小标题的结构(Her award,Her wrks,Her art idea)可知,第四段主要讲述了她的成功,故填Her success。
      (5)细节理解题。根据第四段中"Her wrks cnnect traditinal Chinese culture with the wrld and make yung readers wrldwide feel the beauty f Chinese art and the warmth f a childlike heart.(她的作品将中国传统文化与世界文化相连接,让世界各地的年轻读者都能感受到中国艺术的美以及一颗童心的温暖。)"可知,她的作品在世界各地受欢迎的原因是它们将中国传统文化与世界相连,并让读者感受到中国艺术之美和童心的温暖。故填Because her wrks cnnect traditinal Chinese culture with the wrld and make yung readers wrldwide feel the beauty f Chinese art and the warmth f a childlike heart.
      本文主要讲述了中国儿童插画师蔡皋获得2026年国际安徒生奖,以及她的作品特点、艺术理念和对中国儿童绘本走向世界的影响。
      答题时要先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型,语法,固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍,逐一验证答案。
      29.【答案】【小题1】
      B
      【小题2】
      G
      【小题3】
      D
      【小题4】
      E
      【小题5】
      C
      【小题6】
      F
      【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:一些特殊形式,比如侗族大歌和呼麦,就是两个绝佳例子。介词 like 意为 "诸如、例如",用于列举事物。故填B。
      (2)考查连词。句意:它和普通民歌不一样,因为它拥有多个声部,无乐器、无指挥演唱。后半句是前半句差异的原因,because 引导原因状语从句。故填G。
      (3)考查冠词。句意:它也是传承侗族文化的一种重要途径。imprtant 发音以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头,因此用不定冠词 an。故填D。
      (4)考查介词。句意:由蒙古族发展而来的呼麦是一种特殊演唱技艺。develped by sb.固定搭配,意为 "由某人创造 / 发展",by 引出动作发出者。故填E。
      (5)考查介词。句意:在所有中国民间音乐里,它十分独特。amng 用于三者及以上事物之间,表示 "在……之中",all kinds f flk music 是多个类别,适用 amng。故填C。
      (6)考查连词。句意:它也是蒙古族表达真实情感以及他们对世界理解的一种方式。their true feelings 和 their understanding f the wrld 是两个并列名词短语,用 and 连接。故填F。
      本文介绍了侗族大歌和呼麦两种中国民间音乐形式,考查方框内单词的语境运用,每词限用一次,有一个多余选项。
      文章围绕侗族大歌、蒙古呼麦两大非遗民乐,贴合传统文化阅读热点,能够训练学生辨析基础虚词、梳理句子逻辑的选词填空解题能力。
      30.【答案】【小题1】
      China's
      【小题2】
      finally
      【小题3】
      twice
      【小题4】
      lngest
      【小题5】
      Its
      【小题6】
      was built
      【小题7】
      wrkers
      【小题8】
      t check
      【小题9】
      these
      【小题10】
      brings
      【解析】1. 考查名词所有格。句意:这些桥梁真正展示了中国卓越的工程能力。空格后"great engineering ability"(卓越的工程能力)需用名词所有格作定语,表示"中国的",China"中国"的所有格形式是China's"中国的"。故填China's。
      2. 考查副词。句意:贵州花江大峡谷大桥于2025年9月底终于通车。空格处修饰动词短语"pened t traffic"(通车),需用副词作状语,表示"终于",final"最终的"的副词形式是finally"终于"。故填finally。
      3. 考查副词。句意:它的高度是埃菲尔铁塔的两倍左右。tw"二",基数词,"twice as high as"是倍数表达法,意为"是……的两倍高",需用副词twice。故填twice。
      4. 考查形容词最高级。句意:它也是所有高山桥梁中最长的。空格前"the"后需接形容词最高级,lng"长的"的最高级是lngest"最长的"。故填lngest。
      5. 考查代词。句意:它的两座高塔看起来像中国古代的酒壶。it"它",人称代词主格,空格后"tw tall twers"(两座高塔)需用形容词性物主代词作定语,指代"大桥的",it对应的形容词性物主代词是its"它的",位于句首首字母大写。故填Its。
      6. 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:这座桥于2022年建设,历时近四年才完工。主语"The bridge"(这座桥)与动词"build"(建设)之间是被动关系,时间状语"in 2022"(于2022年)是过去时的标志,需用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数,所以be动词用was,build的过去分词是built。故填was built。
      7. 考查名词。句意:这对工人来说很危险。"fr"后需接名词,wrker"工人"为可数名词,此处表示泛指,需用复数形式wrkers。故填wrkers。
      8. 考查不定式。句意:工程师们使用现代技术来检查风的运动。check"检查",动词,空格处表示使用技术的目的,需用动词不定式作目的状语,故用t check。故填t check。
      9. 考查代词。句意:所有这些努力帮助他们获得了21个特别奖项。this"这个",后跟单数名词,空格后"effrts""努力"是复数,需用指示代词these表示"这些"。故填these。
      10. 考查动词。句意:这座桥给当地人带来了极大的便利。主语"The bridge"(这座桥)是第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实,需用一般现在时,bring"带来"的第三人称单数形式是brings。故填brings。
      31.【答案】wh
      lives
      【解析】根据中文句意可知英语句中含定语从句,先行词是everyne,在定语从句中作主语,引导词用wh,"居住"的动词是live。先行词Everyne后接定语从句,关系代词用wh,从句中主语wh是第三人称单数,谓语动词用lives。
      故填:wh lives。
      每个生活在地球上的人,都应该保护我们的家园。
      平时要多加强对词汇的理解和积累,多做一些英汉互译方面的练习,熟能生巧。
      32.【答案】There
      is
      【解析】根据汉语提示"有一些力所能及的小事是我们每天都可以做的" 可知用肯定句,时态为一般现在时。原句中"有"是关键词,表示"存在"用there be句型,smething为不定代词,be动词用单数is。句首首字母需大写。
      故填:There is。
      有一些力所能及的小事是我们每天都可以做的。
      根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
      33.【答案】turn
      ff
      【解析】关turn ff,是动词短语;该句为祈使句,表示建议或要求,动词需使用原形。
      故答案为:turn ff。
      例如,离开房间时随手关灯。
      汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      34.【答案】riding
      bikes
      【解析】骑自行车ride bikes,是动词短语;句中r是并列连词,连接前后结构相同的成分;前文使用的是动名词walking,因此r后面的动词也需用动名词形式,作主语。
      故答案为:riding bikes。
      此外,步行或骑自行车上学可以减少空气污染。
      汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      35.【答案】The
      mre
      【解析】根据中文"节约的能源越多"以及后半句中的"the cleaner and mre beautiful(越洁净美丽)",可知该句句型是"the + 比较级 ...,the + 比较级 ...",意为"越……,就越……"。"多"修饰不可数名词energy,应用much,其比较级为mre。
      故答案为:The mre。
      节约的能源越多,我们的家园就越洁净美丽。
      此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
      36.【答案】 My Best Friend

      There are many peple arund me,but the ne wh influences me mst is my best friend,Tm.
      I still remember the time when I failed an English speech cmpetitin.I was s sad that I wanted t give up.Hwever,Tm didn't leave me alne.He encuraged me and practiced speaking English with me every day.With his help,I became mre cnfident and finally wn first prize in the next cmpetitin.
      Frm this experience,I have learned that a true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
      【解析】 My Best Friend
      There are many peple arund me,but the ne wh influences me mst is my best friend,Tm.(点题)
      I still remember the time when I failed an English speech cmpetitin.【高分句型一】I was s sad that I wanted t give up.【高分句型二】Hwever,Tm didn't leave me alne.He encuraged me and practiced speaking English with me every day.With his help,I became mre cnfident and finally wn first prize in the next cmpetitin.(分享一次经历)
      Frm this experience,I have learned that a true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.(影响和收获)
      【高分句型一】
      I still remember the time when I failed an English speech cmpetitin.我仍然记得我在一次英语演讲比赛中失败的那次。
      when引导定语从句,修饰先行词the time。
      【高分句型二】
      I was s sad that I wanted t give up.我很伤心,我想放弃。
      如此……以至于……。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      A.In fact,exams ffer us far mre than scres.
      B.It helps teachers understand ur study situatin.
      C.They prepare us fr future life in many hidden ways.
      D.We need t plan ur study well and make gd use f time.
      E.Hwever,we chse t keep ging and mve frward bravely.
      F.Besides,exams train us t think calmly and understand urselves.
      Bdleian Café
      Cme and Try Us!
      Bdleian Café is inside the Bdleian Library,which has a histry f mre than 700 years.We serve fresh fd and ht drinks.
      Gd News!
      Friends f the Bdleian and students:yu get 10% ff everything!Just shw yur card at the cunter.

      Café Opening Hurs
      Café Specials
      Mnday-Friday:9:00-16:45
      Saturday:10:00-16:30
      Sunday:11:00-15:30
      Fruit Sandwich £9
      Carrt Cake £6
      Vegetable Salad £3
      Cffee Latte £7
      Black Tea £5
      A Great Chinese Illustratr—Cai Ga
      Para.1
      Her award
      • Cai wn the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award.
      • The award is (1) ______ fr Chinese children's literature.
      Para.2
      Her wrks
      • Cai created warm picture bks fr children since an early age.
      • Her wrks (2) ______ Chinese traditinal culture.
      • Her inspiratin cmes frm daily life and hmetwn culture.
      Para.3
      Her art idea
      • Cai keeps a childlike heart in her art wrks.
      • Her paintings shw the beauty f China and pass n (3) ______ .
      Para.4
      (4) ______
      • Cai helps Chinese children's picture bks enter the internatinal stage.
      • Her wrks spread Chinese culture and beauty t the yung readers.
      (5)Why are Cai Ga's wrks ppular arund the wrld? ______
      A.a B.like C.amng D.an E.by F.and G.because

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