（辽宁沈阳专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习试卷含答案（沪教版）

这是一份（辽宁沈阳专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习试卷含答案（沪教版），共5页。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1．Wh will yu call if yu want t jin Sunshine Rck Band?
A．Miller.B．Mike.C．Frank.D．Karen.
2．Hw lng will the teacher practice playing tennis with yu?
A．One hur.B．Tw hurs.C．Three hurs.D．Fur hurs.
3．What jb will be right fr yu if yu like cmmunicating?
A．A player.B．A singer.C．A reprter.D．A dancer.
4．What is the text?
A．A ntice.B．A reprt.C．A stry.D．An Ad.
B
Trees d much fr human beings, plants and animals. They prvide a lt f wd fr buildings and things fr making paper. They prvide hmes fr all kinds f insects, birds and ther animals. They als keep the air clean. Trees are s imprtant t us.
But d yu knw hw a tree grws up? Just like us, trees change a lt as they grw. Between 1 and 3 years ld, ▲ . Fr example, many trees grw thrns (刺) t keep the animals away. At the age f 15, trees becme yung adults. They begin t prduce flwers and fruit. It is nt until the tree is 20 t 25 years ld that it becmes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree nt nly gives us shade (阴凉), xygen (氧气) and natural beauty, but als prvides a great place fr us t rest, read bks r listen t music. After that, trees begin t grw lder and lder and even die. At this time, they still have their imprtant place in nature. When part f a tree becmes dead, it prvides a hme fr small animals.
In many ways, the life f a tree is just like everyne’s wn life. Each perid f life brings its wn jy and challenge. Let’s enjy every minute f the life f the trees and take care f them.
5．Which f the fllwing sentences can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A．yung trees grw very fast
B．yung trees get strnger and strnger
C．yung trees begin t prduce xygen
D．yung trees learn hw t prtect themselves
6．Hw lng des it take a tree t becme a yung adult?
A．1 year.B．3 years.C．15 years.D．20 years.
7．Why is a tree still imprtant after part f it becmes dead?
A．It helps peple t rest a lt.
B．It will still keep the air clean.
C．It can give animals the fd.
D．It prvides hmes fr small animals.
8．What des the writer advise peple t d in the last paragraph?
A．T lk after trees.B．T plant mre trees.
C．T live a very hard life.D．T enjy every minute f life.
C
I sent a message t my sister at 12:30 p.m. during my lunch t ask her abut my father’s prgress (进展). He was having his secnd knee surgery (手术) and my expectatins were the same as the last successful surgery. My brther picked me up frm schl and we went t the hspital tgether.
★ , my first questin was “Hw is he ding?” My father was cnnected t a breathing machine and his face was swllen (肿). I tried my best nt t cry because I needed t tell him what was ging n since the nurses didn’t speak Spanish.
I had never seen my father this way. He lked s weak and different frm the strng man I knew. I asked him hw he was feeling and he said he was fine. I returned t the hall and I understd that my her was in danger, and at that mment, anything was pssible.
I remembered what happened when I was a child. “I’m ging t the stre.” he always said. Of curse that was my reasn t fllw him. We wuld walk t the car, and smetimes if I was lucky, I was able t sit in the frnt seat. We wuld arrive at the stre and he always said, “Get whatever yu want and smething fr Ana.” Ana is my sister. My dad and I were best friends. He gave all his kids equal (平等的) attentin, but I was always fllwing him. It was kay fr me t cry when I wanted smething because I was his yungest girl and he culdn’t say n t me.
My father spent his whle life giving us the best. Grwing up des nt mean that ne must keep neself away frm his parents. It is time t take actin and value the feelings because it is the right thing t d. Life gives us chances t realize what’s mst imprtant in ur lives.
9．Hw did the writer feel after knwing her father’s situatin?
A．Easy.B．Amazed.C．Wrried.D．Cld.
10．Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A．When my brther picked me upB．When I returned t my hme
C．When I arrived at the hspitalD．When my father was having the surgery
11．What can we learn abut the writer and her family?
A．Her father lved all f his kids.
B．Her father never refused her sister, Ana.
C．She didn’t like her family and left very early.
D．Her sister fllwed her father a lt when she was a child.
12．The text mainly wants t tell us t _________.
A．grw up n ur wnB．value the mst imprtant things in life
C．ask fr everything we likeD．pay attentin t ur parents’ health
D
The Qinghai-Xizang Railway cnnects Xining and Lhasa, the capital cities f Qinghai and Xizang. It ended Xizang’s n-railway histry and set a new recrd fr the wrld’s highest railway. The railway itself is a wrld wnder. Wrk began in 1958, and it tk ver 50 years t cmplete. Althugh it was a difficult task, Chinese engineers and wrkers did their best t vercme the challenges.
The biggest challenge was permafrst (永冻层)—a type f frzen grund that remains at r belw 0℃ fr at least tw years. Mst f the railway is built n it. The grund can break easily if it gets t warm. Thugh the engineers were nt familiar (熟悉) with this prblem, they invented ways t slve it. They built walls t blck the sunlight. This culd keep the grund clder and strnger. In sme places, the railway is built abve grund, like lng bridges.
Anther challenge was t prtect the plants, rivers and animals alng the line. The Qinghai-Xizang Railway passes thrugh Kekexili and Qiangtang, places with many wild animals. The engineers built 25 special passages (通道) just fr animals. Nw the animals can crss the railway safely.
Als, the air in the high muntains is thin, and the xygen (O2) level is lw. Passengers may feel sick. Engineers designed trains that can give passengers mre xygen.
Althugh there were epic (史诗般的) challenges, Chinese engineers made histry. Tday, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway travels fr 1,956 km acrss green rivers, alng snwy muntains, by blue lakes, and thrugh amazing deserts. It is an epic rad.
13．Hw lng did it take t cmplete the Qinghai-Xizang Railway?
A．Abut 40 years.B．Over 50 years.C．Less than 50 years.D．Exactly 50 years.
14．What des the underlined wrd “blck” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．Stp.B．Imprve.C．Prduce.D．Cnnect.
15．Why did engineers build 25 special passages alng the railway?
A．T help passengers see wild animals.
B．T prtect the animals and let them crss the railway safely.
C．T make the railway mre beautiful.
D．T allw wrkers t rest.
16．What can we learn frm the text?
A．The railway is 1,596 km lng.
B．There are n deserts alng the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
C．The trains n this railway can prvide mre xygen fr passengers.
D．The engineers knew permafrst well at first.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
The Chinese TV shw T the Wnder makes mre peple knw abut Altay (阿勒泰). The shw is based n Li Juan’s bk My Altay. It tells the stry f a girl called Li Wenxiu. The shw is full f screens f beautiful grassland and muntains. 17
Muntains, frests, clean rivers and lakes are Altay’s landmarks.
Altay is in the nrthern part f Xinjiang. There are many high muntains, green frests and clean rivers. 18 There is a beautiful lake named Kanas lake. And the Kanas River runs thrugh sme pretty valleys.
19
In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snw muntains lk nice tgether. The flwers als add their clurs. In autumn, tree leaves turn yellw and red. In winter, it becmes a wrld f ice and snw. Besides, grups f animals and rund tents make a nice picture f nature and peple.
Altay is als famus fr its rich culture.
It is hme t different ethnic grups (少数民族). Each grup has its wn way f life and language. 20 Travellers can g t busy markets, try traditinal fd and meet friendly lcal peple. They can als hike, camp and ski.
With its amazing land, rich culture and interesting utdr activities, Altay is a must-visit place fr travellers.
A．Altay has a lng histry.
B．It makes Altay a ht sight fr travelers.
C．Altay has different lks in different seasns.
D．That is why Altay’s culture is clrful and lvely.
E．One f the mst famus places f Altay is the Kanas area.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I was s angry with my parents that I left hme, saying I wuld never return. I was 21 because my parents refused t buy me a bike.
But in my anger, I didn’t even 22 that I had taken bth my father’s shes and his wallet. As I made my way t the bus statin, I felt sme pain in my 23 . I nticed that the she had a hle in it.
There were n buses arund. Nt knwing what t d, I lked in my dad’s 24 . T my utter shck, there wasn’t much mney inside. I fund a nte frm his manager. It asked him t wear nicer-lking shes t the 25 . I remembered my mther asking him t 26 a pair f new shes, but he said that his current（现在的）pair f shes shuld last anther six mnths 27 . I als fund an exchange nte. Dad was ging t exchange his ld mtrbike fr a new bike. I 28 remembered that when I left hme, my dad’s mtrbike wasn’t there. I started t run back hme with my ft paining.
When I gt hme, my dad was there 29 me. I culdn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m srry, Dad. I dn’t need a bike.”
That’s when I understd just hw much pain and hardship（苦难）ur parents smetimes endure, and hw great their lve fr us is. Everyne shuld remember these frm time t time.
We always have a habit f taking ur parents fr granted. Frm nw n, let’s nt 30 t them abut things they have nt dne and start lving them fr what they have dne fr us. Yu knw being parents is nt an easy jb.
21．A．excitedB．wrriedC．sadD．bred
22．A．hpeB．realizeC．fferD．mind
23．A．faceB．ftC．handD．arm
24．A．shesB．huseC．walletD．bus
25．A．fficeB．statinC．parkD．fields
26．A．makeB．inventC．designD．buy
27．A．at leastB．at nceC．at the mmentD．at the same time
28．A．prbablyB．certainlyC．suddenlyD．happily
29．A．shuting atB．waiting frC．laughing atD．caring fr
30．A．careB．agreeC．cmplainD．attract
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯
贯。
My name is Fan Yuan and I’m frm nrth-east China. I’m a special kind f firefighter 31 (call) a smkejumper. This means 32 I jump ut f airplanes t stp big fires frm spreading in the frest.
I live and wrk in the Daxing’ anling regin in Heilngjiang Prvince. Thick frests, rich in wildlife, cver the beautiful and 33 (wildly) muntains here. Sadly, fires are quite cmmn at certain 34 (time) f the year. These fires are very dangerus. They can hurt r even kill peple and animals.
When a frest fire starts, my teammates and I act fast. The fires are ften difficult t reach, s we fly ut in a plane and then jump dwn with 35 parachute. Once we land, we race t put 36 the fire. We use simple tls t clear away dead leaves and trees t stp fires frm spreading.
It is 37 (easy) t be a smkejumper. Yu have t be very brave, tugh and smart. It is als imprtant t be fit. Otherwise, yu might hurt 38 (yu) when yu land. 39 (final), yu need t be able t survive in the wild and knw hw t find fd and a safe place t rest.
My jb can be difficult and full f 40 (dangerus). Hwever, I’m very prud f what I d. I lve this wnderful land and I will d anything t prtect it.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
The wrld uses abut 11,000 millin tns f water a day. Using water is a human right and everyne shuld have their fair share. But mre than 700 millin peple arund the wrld have truble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a gd way t prvide fresh water fr us. And it als helps the envirnment by keeping waste ut f rivers and ceans. 80% f wastewater arund the wrld is nt treated at all, and it is running int ceans. But nw we have gt the technlgy t treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% f ur planet is cvered with water, nly abut 3% is fresh water—that cmes frm rivers, lakes, ice and snw. The rest, abut 97% f the water, is in seas and ceans. It is t salty t drink. Scientists are wrking n a new technlgy t make fresh water. They want t prduce 20 times mre clean water and make sure everyne has enugh in the future. But fr nw, the wrld still faces each day withut having enugh water fr everyne.
41．Hw much water des the wrld use every day?

42．What is a gd way fr us t have fresh water accrding t the text?

43．Why is the water in seas and ceans imprper fr us t drink?

44．What can we d t prtect fresh water? Write 30 wrds r mre.

五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．央视《榜样》节目持续热播，节目中那些平凡而伟大的时代楷模，用他们的实际行动诠释着责任与担当，感动并激励着无数人。假设你是李辉，请以《The Pwer f the Rle Mdel》为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 介绍他/她的事迹；
2. 谈谈他/她对你的影响；
3. 分享你的感悟。
注意：
1. 字数80~100词；
2. 条理清晰，层次分明；
3. 不得出现真实人名、校名。
The Pwer f the Rle Mdel
Dear editr,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuiGuitar Player Wanted
Are yu a fan f music? Can yu play the guitar? Can yu sing r dance? Jin ur Sunshine Rck Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 r send an email t [email protected] fr mre infrmatin.
Tennis Club
D yu like t play tennis? D yu want t play it even better? Frank Miller is a gd teacher. Yu can practice with him every Saturday afternn frm 2:30 t 5:30.
Telephne: 8665-7868
Address: Rm 15, Lantian Htel
Summer Jb
D yu like t talk with peple? D yu like t write stries? Wuld yu like t wrk fr a magazine? Cme and wrk as a reprter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.