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1.Lk at the dark cluds in the sky.It is a ________ that it's ging t rain.( )
A. signB. chiceC. reasnD. message
2.—Which club d yu want t jin,the art club r the sprts club?
—________.I just want t learn smething else.( )
A. AllB. NeitherC. NneD. Bth
3.— Culd yu tell me sme scial manners in China?
— Sure.It is ________ t shake hands gently when yu meet new peple.( )
A. prperB. activeC. strictD. direct
4.— This new sprts hat lks nice.Can yu ________ it?
— Yes,I want t buy ne as a gift fr Father's Day.( )
A. buildB. setC. affrdD. develp
5.—The math prblem is really difficult.Did yu ________ t wrk it ut?
—Yes,I spent sme time and finally gt the right answer.( )
A. prmiseB. tryC. planD. manage
6.— Mr Yan lks really serius,right?
— N.________,he is very kind and easyging.( )
A. In shrtB. On purpseC. In factD. By accident
7.—What d they mean when peple in Australia say "N wrries"?
—Oh,it is just ________.It means "Yu are welcme",nt a real wrry.( )
A. a direct requestB. a persnal cmplaint
C. a public agreementD. a plite reply
8.—I haven't seen Jack fr ages.What has he been up t recently?
—Oh,the final exam is cming.He is busy ________.( )
A. facing the musicB. killing time
C. breaking the iceD. hitting the bks
9.—D yu knw Wang Chuqin wn the men's singles champinship at the 2026 Lndn WTTC?
—Sure,he ________ table tennis training at a very yung age and never gave up.( )
A. tk upB. pulled dwnC. put awayD. gt up
10.— Mm,I'm really thankful fr yur hard wrk.I wnder ________.
— My dear,seeing yu grw well is all I want.( )
A. if yu give me s much careB. what d yu wrry abut mst
C. why d yu d s much fr meD. hw yu always spare time fr me
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After the exciting 2026 WSBK Czech race n May 17th,Chinese mtrcycle fans burst int cheers and excitement. "Five successive champinships!The hnr belngs t China!"
"This champinship is meaningful.Our pints rise rapidly,and we lk frward t the yearly champinship!" Zhang Xue said (11) right after the 2026 WSBK Czech rund.His team's rider Valentin Debise wn the secnd rund,achieving a duble victry.It als (12) Zhang Xue Mtrcycles win its fifth seasn champinship.
Hwever,things were ttally different mnths earlier.Right after their first champinship win,cheers and dubtful vices mixed arund the racing track.Many believed that their (13) wuld be shrt-lived.They said their champinship win was just "a flash in the pan",but CCTV's review "five blms in the pan" cleared thse dubts. "It's clever! (14) ur team's effrts,we've wn five champinships in tw mnths. (15) speaks fr itself," Zhang Xue said.
"This is nt just a persnal dream cme true,but a (16) fr Chinese industry," he added.
Fr years,Zhang Xue kept (17) .At 14,he left schl t wrk as a mtrcycle repair (18) ,learning every detail f the machines.At 19,he rde ver 100 kilmeters in the rain t (19) a TV grup,hping fr a chance.His (20) paid ff—he jined a team and started his career.
In 2024,he (21) his ld team and created his wn brand. "I put my name n the brand,which means I am (22) all my hpes n it," he said.
After winning the race,Debise smiled and said, "The bike perfrms far beynd expectatins;it is truly (23) in every way.I felt surprisingly cmfrtable and cnfident riding it n the way.Withut the team's strng (24) and careful preparatin,such a great result wuld never have been pssible.In the future,I will keep wrking hard and try my best t (25) the full ptential (潜力) f this amazing machine."
11.A. prudlyB. nervuslyC. calmlyD. anxiusly
12.A. causedB. remindedC. helpedD. advised
13.A. ideaB. successC. raceD. wrk
14.A. Sticking tB. Lking frC. Waiting frD. Giving up
15.A. HealthB. StrengthC. LuckD. Language
16.A. lessnB. victryC. pityD. mdel
17.A. drivingB. dreamingC. cmpetingD. imprving
18.A. playerB. helperC. cachD. waiter
19.A. fllwB. refuseC. avidD. prtect
20.A. talentB. interestC. effrtD. practice
21.A. leftB. jinedC. sldD. built
22.A. takingB. puttingC. carryingD. grwing
23.A. perfectB. nrmalC. cmmnD. basic
24.A. supprtB. mistakeC. planD. decisin
25.A. lseB. hideC. cverD. shw
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Welcme t Teenagers' Crner and share yur favrite ancient petry!
26.In which part f the nline newspaper can we read the material?______
A. STUDENTS' VOICB. SPORTS NEWS.
C. HEALTH PAGD. HISTORY STORY.
27.Which writing skill is used in Sam's sharing?______
A. Telling a stry.B. Intrducing the backgrund.
C. Describing scenes.D. Using classic petry.
28.Wh wrte the saying abut valuing yuth accrding t the passage?______
A. Li Bai.B. Yue Fei.C. Wang B.D. Meng Zi.
29.What is Hanna's favrite saying?______
A. Think twice befre yu act.
B. Where there is a will,there is a way.
C. When in Rme,d as the Rmans d.
D. Thugh far apart,friendship still lasts.
30.What might Hanna learn frm her experience?______
A. Time waits fr n man.
B. Never give up yur dreams.
C. Hard wrk brings gd results.
D. Distance can't stp true cnnectin.
B
A few years ag,a teenage girl,Charltte,heard a by singing in anther rm in her huse.She liked it,and the by's name was Jnathan.The girl als liked singing.Later,they started singing tgether and they als became very gd friends.
In April 2012,there was a TV shw—a cmpetitin t select great singers.Charltte wanted t take part in the shw with Jnathan,but he was wrried abut the way he lked.Hwever,Charltte persuaded (说服) and encuraged him,and they went n the shw.
When they came nt the stage,they were very nervus.The fur judges didn't think they lked gd.Sme listeners even laughed when they saw them.Then they began t sing,and everyne was amazed.They sang well,especially Jnathan.When they finished,peple std up and applauded.All the judges thught Charltte and Jnathan were great,but ne judge,Simn,suggested that Jnathan sing n his wn withut Charltte.Because althugh she was gd,he was fantastic.
Jnathan didn't think fr lng.He lked at his friend,and then lked back at the judge and said that he wanted t stay in the cmpetitin with Charltte.They carried n tgether,but they didn't win the cmpetitin—they came secnd. (A dancing dg wn!) Hwever,they weren't sad.
After the shw,they made the CD,and they thught abut a title fr it.They chse the wrd—Tgether.
31.Why was Jnathan wrried befre jining the TV cmpetitin? ______
A. He cared abut his appearance.
B. He had n time t practice singing.
C. He feared singing in frnt f judges.
D. He didn't trust Charltte's singing skills.
32.What happened right after Charltte and Jnathan began t sing n stage? ______
A. The judges left the stage angrily.
B. The audience kept laughing at them.
C. Peple were surprised by their wnderful vices.
D. They became t nervus t cntinue singing.
33.The underlined wrd "applauded" mst likely means " ______ ".
A. shk handsB. clapped handsC. left the seatD. shuted ludly
34.Hw did Jnathan deal with Simn's suggestin? ______
A. He argued with the judge.
B. He accepted it immediately.
C. He left the cmpetitin alne.
D. He decided t stay with Charltte.
35.Which wuld be the BEST title fr this article? ______
A. Ppular TV Singing ShwB. A Lucky Dancing Dg Winner
C. Singing Tgether with FriendshipD. Hw t Becme Great Singers
C
What's a mvie night like withut a bwl f ht,buttery ppcrn?It has been a wrld-favrite snack fr centuries.Few peple think abut the science behind the "pp" that turns hard seeds (种子) int sft,fluffy (蓬松的) ppcrn.In fact,the secret lies in its special seed structure.
Ppcrn seeds may seem cmpletely dry utside,but there is mre t them.Inside every seed,there is a bit f water circled by a hard shell.When heated,the water inside quickly turns int steam.Because the shell is strng and des nt let air pass thrugh easily,the steam (水蒸气) cannt get ut and pressure inside the seed rises rapidly,much like a mini pressure cker.At abut 180℃,the shell can n lnger hld the pressure.
That's when the magic happens.The shell breaks suddenly with a sharp "pp".The steam rushes ut,and the sft white part inside expands (膨胀) int the sft ppcrn yu lve t eat.This whle prcess takes just a very shrt time.
Nt all crn can d this trick.Only ne special type—called ppping crn—has a shell thick enugh t hld the pressure.Other types have shells that are t thin,r insides that are t dry.
Interestingly,nt all ppcrn pps int the same shape.There are tw main types: "butterfly" and "mushrm".Butterfly ppcrn has brken "wings" and is light and crispy—perfect fr mvie theaters.Mushrm ppcrn is rund and hard,s it can better carry sweet r salty catings withut breaking.S it is widely used fr tasty ppcrn.
Ppcrn is nt just a mdern snack.Scientists have fund ppcrn ver 5,600 years ld in caves in Mexic.Ancient peple heated seeds n ht sand t make them pp.Althugh ways f ppping have changed,the little "pp" still brings jy t peple everywhere.
36.What can we knw abut ppcrn seeds frm Paragraph 2?______
A. They are cmpletely dry inside.
B. They each have a little water inside.
C. Their shells are easy t break.
D. They can stand very high pressure frever.
37.What will happen t ① in the picture when the seeds are heated?______
A. The shell breaking with a sudden "pp".
B. The seed cling dwn after ppping.
C. The sft inside becming really hard.
D. Water turning int steam and pressure rising.
38.Accrding t Paragraph 4,what kind f crn can be made int ppcrn?______
A. Special ppping crn.B. All crn wrks well.
C. Crn with a thin shell.D. Crn with dry insides.
39.Hw des mushrm ppcrn differ frm butterfly ppcrn?______
A. It is nly used fr cmmn ppcrn.
B. It has wings that stick ut and is crispier.
C. It is lighter and mre ften used in theaters.
D. It has a rund shape and hlds catings better.
40.What is the main purpse f the passage?______
A. T intrduce the ways t ck ppcrn.
B. T explain the science and types f ppcrn.
C. T shw the histry f snacks arund the wrld.
D. T cmpare ppcrn with ther kinds f crn.
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
Many animals develp special ways t live safely in their(1)______ .Clr-hiding is ne f the mst useful survival skills in nature.
The chamelen (变色龙) is a master f this(2)______ skill.It can(3)______ its skin clr t mix with plants r stnes arund it.When lking fr fd,it mves(4)______ s that enemies wn't ntice it.
Such a clever ability helps the chamelen prtect itself frm dangerus hunters.All living things get special natural gifts frm nature t(5)______ .
What an amazing skill!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
42.阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Which wrd best represents China?If yu ask yur friends t list (1) ( they) favrite Chinese characters that stand fr Chinese culture, "lng" (Chinese dragn) will surely be in the tp five.In Chinese culture,the character "lng" carries rich (2) ( meaning),cvering pwer,hnr and gd luck.This traditinal idea is (3) ( deep) rted in the hearts f Chinese peple.
We Chinese prudly believe we are children f lng.In ancient China,lng (4) ( regard) as the symbl f emperrs and pwer,and rdinary peple als shwed great respect fr it.Lng is (5) cmmn design n ld buildings.The patterns f lng are ften seen n buildings.It stands (6) natinal wealth and lng-term peace. (7) we knw,peple lve t match lng with phenixes (a kind f lucky bird). "Lng and Phenix bring gd luck." is ne f (8) ( ppular) cultural symbls n wedding clthes,which sends warm wishes t new cuples.
When (9) ( stay) with family and friends,we learn curage and teamwrk frm the lng spirit.Fr ur cuntry,we are willing t wrk with peple wrldwide (10) ( build) a shared bright future.This is hw Chinese culture makes a difference t the wrld.It plays an imprtant rle in tday's wrld.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
43.学校英文报正在开展"The Best Parts f Me"为主题的征文活动,邀请同学们分享自身优秀美好的部分,可以是特长(specialty)、性格(persnality)、习惯(habit)等等。请你根据以下提示问题,写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示:
What are the best parts f yu?
Why d yu like these parts f yurself?
Hw d they help yu in yur grwth?
Please write mre abut it.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息,词数100词左右(开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。
The Best Parts f Me
Everyne has their wn advantages that help them grw.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】sign迹象;chice选择;reasn原因;message消息。根据"Lk at the dark cluds in the sky."(看天空中的乌云。)可知乌云预示着要下雨,是下雨的征兆。故填sign。
故选:A。
看天空中的乌云。这是要下雨的迹象。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
2.【答案】B
【解析】All三者或以上都;Neither两者都不;Nne三者或以上都不;Bth两者都。根据问句"the art club r the sprts club"可知是在两者之间选择,结合答语"I just want t learn smething else."可知说话人两个俱乐部都不想参加,表示"两者都不"用Neither。
故选:B。
—你想加入哪个俱乐部,艺术俱乐部还是体育俱乐部?
—两个都不(选)。我只想学点别的东西。
掌握不定代词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
3.【答案】A
【解析】prper恰当的;active积极的;strict严格的;direct直接的。根据上文"scial manners"(社交礼仪)可知语境为社交礼仪,轻轻握手是得体的行为,prper符合句意。
故选:A。
—你能告诉我一些中国的社交礼仪吗?
—当然。当你遇见新人时,轻轻握手是恰当的。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
4.【答案】C
【解析】build 建造;set设置;affrd买得起;develp发展。根据"Yes,I want t buy ne..."(是的,我想买一顶)可知,涉及购买行为,affrd意为"买得起",符合语境。
故选:C。
—这顶新运动帽看起来不错。你能买得起它吗?
—是的,我想买一顶作为父亲节的礼物。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
5.【答案】D
【解析】prmise承诺;try尝试;plan计划;manage设法做成。根据答语"Yes,I spent sme time and finally gt the right answer."(是的,我花了一些时间,最终得到了正确答案。)可知说话人最终解出了难题,强调结果成功,manage t d sth.意为"设法做成某事",符合语境。try t d sth.意为"尝试/努力做某事",但不一定成功,不符合语境。故选manage。
故选:D。
—这道数学题真的很难。你成功做出来了吗?
—是的,我花了一些时间,最终得到了正确答案。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
6.【答案】C
【解析】In shrt简而言之;On purpse故意地;In fact事实上;By accident偶然地。根据答语"N(不)"可知后文是对前文看法的否定,引出真实情况。In fact用于陈述事实,符合语境。
故选:C。
—严先生看起来很严肃,对吧?
—不。事实上,他很善良且随和。
辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
7.【答案】D
【解析】a direct request直接的请求;a persnal cmplaint个人抱怨;a public agreement公开的协议;a plite reply礼貌的回应。根据答语后句"It means 'Yu are welcme'"(它的意思是"不客气",)可知,这是对别人感谢的回答,所以要用a plite reply。
故选:D。
—当澳大利亚人们说"N wrries"时是什么意思?
—哦,它只是一个礼貌的回复。它的意思是"不客气",并不是真正的担心。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对常识的掌握。
8.【答案】D
【解析】facing the music接受批评/惩罚;killing time消磨时间;breaking the ice打破僵局;hitting the bks用功读书。根据"the final exam is cming"可知期末考试临近,杰克应该忙于备考。应填hitting the bks。
故选:D。
—我好久没见杰克了。他最近在忙什么?
—哦,期末考试快到了。他正忙着用功读书。
熟悉动词短语,根据所给选项解答即可。
9.【答案】A
【解析】tk up开始从事;pulled dwn拆毁;put away收起来;gt up起床。根据语境"他在很小的时候就……乒乓球训练",可知此处表示开始从事某种活动。tk up符合语境。
故选:A。
—你知道王楚钦在2026年伦敦世乒赛上赢得了男子单打冠军吗?
—当然,他在很小的时候就开始从事乒乓球训练,并且从未放弃。
熟悉动词短语,根据所给选项解答即可。
10.【答案】D
【解析】if yu give me s much care你是否给了我这么多关心,陈述语序;what d yu wrry abut mst你最担心的是什么,疑问语序;why d yu d s much fr me你为什么为我做这么多,疑问语序;hw yu always spare time fr me你如何总能抽出时间陪我,陈述语序。根据I wnder(我想知道)可知,本句为宾语从句,应使用陈述语序,排除B、C项;再结合I'm really thankful fr yur hard wrk.(我真的很感谢你的辛勤工作。)和seeing yu grw well is all I want.(看到你健康成长就是我想要的全部。)可知,应该是想知道妈妈如何抽出时间陪我自己的,而不是是否给了关心。
故选:D。
—妈妈,我真的很感谢你的辛勤工作。我想知道你总是如何抽出时间陪我的。
—亲爱的,看到你健康成长就是我想要的全部。
做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
11~25.【答案】A、C、B、A、B、B、D、B、A、C、A、B、A、A、D
【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:2026年WSBK捷克站结束后,张雪自豪地说道。prudly 骄傲地;nervusly 紧张地;calmly 冷静地;anxiusly 焦虑地。根据前文"Five successive champinships!The hnr belngs t China!"(五连冠!荣誉属于中国!)可知,提到车队夺冠,说明张雪说这番话是骄傲的,应用prudly。故选A。
(2)考查动词。句意:这也帮助张雪摩托车赢得了第五个赛季冠军。caused 造成;reminded 提醒;helped 帮助;advised 建议。根据"His team's rider Valentin Debise wn the secnd rund,achieving a duble victry."(他的团队的骑手Valentin Debise赢得了第二轮比赛,获得了双冠王。)可知,Valentin Debise赢得第二轮,双胜的结果帮助车队拿下第五冠,应用helped。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:许多人认为他们的成功将是短暂的。idea 想法;success 成功;race 比赛;wrk 工作。根据"Right after their first champinship win,cheers and dubtful vices mixed arund the racing track."(就在他们第一次赢得冠军后,欢呼声和质疑声混杂在赛道上。)可知,前文提到夺冠后质疑声出现,说明质疑者是认为他们的成功是短暂的,应用success。故选B。
(4)考查固定短语。句意:坚持我们团队的努力,我们在两个月内赢得了五个冠军。Sticking t 坚持;Lking fr 寻找;Waiting fr 等待;Giving up 放弃。后文"we've wn five champinships in tw mnths"(我们在两个月内赢得了五个冠军)表明是坚持努力才获得了五冠,应用Sticking t。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:实力本身说明了一切。Health 健康;Strength 力量;Luck 运气;Language 语言。根据"we've wn five champinships in tw mnths"(我们在两个月内赢得了五个冠军)可知,前文提到两个月五次夺冠的成果,这证明了车队的能力强,应用Strength。故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:他补充说:"这不仅是个人的梦想成真,也是中国工业的胜利。"lessn 教训;victry 胜利;pity 遗憾;mdel 榜样。根据"we've wn five champinships in tw mnths"(我们在两个月内赢得了五个冠军)可知,车队夺冠对中国摩托车工业来说是一次突破和胜利,应用victry。故选B。
(7)考查动名词。句意:多年来,张雪不断提升自己。driving 驾驶;dreaming 做梦;cmpeting 竞赛;imprving 提升。根据"learning every detail f the machines.At 19,he rde ver 100 kilmeters in the rain "(学习机器的每个细节。19岁时,他在雨中骑了100多公里)可知,后文提到他14岁辍学修摩托、19岁冒雨争取机会,是一步步提升自己、不断进步的过程,应用imprving。故选D。
(8)考查名词。句意:14岁时,他辍学成为一名摩托车维修助手,学习机器的每一个细节。player 运动员;helper 助手;cach 教练;waiter 服务员。根据"he left schl"(他辍学)和"learning every detail f the machines"(学习机器的每个细节)可知,辍学后做的是摩托车修理的工作,helper符合一个初学者的身份。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:19岁时,他冒雨骑行100公里去跟随一个电视团队,希望获得一次机会。fllw 跟随;refuse 拒绝;avid 避免;prtect 保护。根据"hping fr a chance"(希望获得一次机会)可知,他想要获得机会,所以冒雨骑行一百多公里追随一个电视团队,应用fllw。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:他的努力得到了回报——他加入了一支车队,开启了自己的职业生涯。talent 天赋;interest 兴趣;effrt 努力;practice 练习。根据"he rde ver 100 kilmeters in the rain t fllw a TV grup,hping fr a chance."(他冒雨骑行100公里去跟随一个电视团队,希望获得一次机会。)可知,前文提到他冒雨骑行100多公里争取机会,是努力的过程,应用effrt。故选C。
(11)考查动词。句意:2024年,他离开了老团队,创立了自己的品牌。left 离开下;jined 加入;sld 售卖;built 建造。根据后文"created his wn brand"(创立了自己的品牌)可知,他离开了原来的车队,应用left。故选A。
(12)考查动名词。句意:他说:"我把自己的名字印在品牌上,这意味着我把所有的希望都寄托在它上面。"taking 拿;putting 放置;carrying 搬运;grwing 成长。put ne's hpes n sth是固定短语,意为"把希望寄托在……上",应用putting。故选B。
(13)考查形容词。句意:它在各方面都真的很完美。perfect 完美的;nrmal 正常的;cmmn 普通的;basic 基础的。根据前文提到"perfrms far beynd expectatins"(表现远远超出预期),说明赛车表现很完美,应用perfect。故选A。
(14)考查名词。句意:没有团队的强力支持和精心准备,这样好的结果是永远不可能的。supprt 支持;mistake 错误;plan 计划;decisin 决定。根据句意,团队的支持和准备是夺冠的关键,应用supprt。故选A。
(15)考查动词。句意:未来,我会继续努力,尽最大努力展示这台惊人机器的全部潜力。lse 失去;hide 隐藏;cver 覆盖;shw 展示。"try my best t full ptential"表明是展示全部潜力,应用shw。故选D。
本文讲述张雪带领车队在2026年WSBK赛事中五连冠,打破质疑。他出身贫寒,坚持梦想,创立品牌,为中国工业赢得胜利,彰显奋斗精神。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】A、D、B、D、D
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据标题Welcme t Teenagers' Crner and share yur favrite ancient petry!(欢迎来到青少年角,分享你最喜欢的古诗吧!)可知,文章主题是青少年分享个人喜爱的古诗和自身感悟,完全符合"学生心声"板块的:定位。其余选项体育新闻、健康版面、历史故事都和本篇内容主题完全不匹配,可直接排除。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的信息"The day will cme t ride the wind and break the waves;I shall raise my sail t crss the wide sea."(终有一天,我将乘风破浪,扬帆渡过辽阔的海洋。)可知,Sam的分享开篇直接引用李白的经典古诗名句引入内容,核心写作技巧就是使用经典诗歌。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的信息"Dn't waste yur yung years,r yu will feel srry when yur hair turns grey."This well-knwn sentence is frm Yue Fei's Man Jiang Hng.It tells us yuth is shrt and we must value time.(莫等闲、白了少年头,空悲切。这句名言出自岳飞的《满江红》,告诉我们青春短暂,必须珍惜时间。)可知,岳飞的《满江红》写了关于重视青年的话,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三个方框中的信息My favrite ancient saying means true friendship lasts far away,even if friends are separated by distance (距离).(我最喜欢的古诗意思是,真正的友谊即使相隔遥远,友谊依然长存。)可知,汉娜最喜欢的一句话是即使相隔遥远,友谊依然长存,故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据第三个方框中的信息But this sentence reminds me distance wn't break ur friendship.We still keep in tuch and care abut each ther every day.(但这句话提醒我,距离不会破坏我们的友谊。我们每天仍保持联系,彼此关心。)可知,她的经历让我们知道距离无法阻断真正的联系。故选D。
本文是 "青少年角" 栏目中三位学生分享自己喜爱的古诗词名句,讲述这些诗句如何激励自己面对困境、珍惜时光、维系友情,展现了古典诗词对当代青少年的积极影响。
解题时需根据选项关键词在原文中定位对应信息,结合上下文语境判断答案,注意区分不同人物的分享内容。
31~35.【答案】A、C、B、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Charltte wanted t take part in the shw with Jnathan,but he was wrried abut the way he lked"(夏洛特想和乔纳森一起参加演出,但他担心自己的外貌)可知,乔纳森担心自己的外貌。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Then they began t sing,and everyne was amazed.They sang well,especially Jnathan"(然后他们开始唱歌,每个人都很惊讶。他们唱得很好,尤其是乔纳森)可知,两人一开唱,人们就被他们美妙的歌声惊艳到了。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段"They sang well,especially Jnathan.When they finished,peple std up and applauded."(他们唱得很好,尤其是乔纳森。当他们完成时,人们站起来 。)可知,观众被歌声打动后起身鼓掌,因此该词意为"clapped hands(拍手)"。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据第四段"Jnathan didn't think fr lng.He lked at his friend,and then lked back at the judge and said that he wanted t stay in the cmpetitin with Charltte"(乔纳森没想多久。他看着他的朋友,然后回头看着评委,说他想和夏洛特继续比赛。)可知,乔纳森拒绝了评委的建议,决定和夏洛特继续搭档。故选D。
(5)标题归纳题。根据全文围绕夏洛特与乔纳森的友谊展开,两人以"Tgether"为名发行CD,体现了友谊与合唱的核心,因此最佳标题为"和友谊一起歌唱"。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了夏洛特与好友乔纳森一同参加歌唱比赛,两人相互鼓励、坚持搭档,最终收获友谊并以《Tgether》为名发行CD的故事,传递了友谊与陪伴的温暖主题。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,完成试题。
36~40.【答案】B、D、A、D、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Inside every seed,there is a bit f water circled by a hard shell.(每粒种子内部都有一小部分水,被一层坚硬的外壳包裹着。)"可知,每颗爆米花种子内部都含有少量水分。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。图片中①指向种子内部的水分。根据第二段"When heated,the water inside quickly turns int inside the seed rises rapidly(加热时,内部的水迅速变成蒸汽……种子内部的压力急剧上升。)",种子被加热时,内部水分会变成水蒸气,压力迅速上升。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Only ne special type—called ppping crn—has a shell thick enugh t hld the pressure.(只有一种特殊类型——叫做爆米花的——外壳足够厚,能够承受压力。)",只有特殊的爆裂玉米才能被制成爆米花。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第五段"Mushrm ppcrn is rund and hard,s it can better carry sweet r salty catings withut breaking.(蘑菇爆米花呈圆形且结实,能更好地承载甜味或咸味涂层而不易碎裂。)"可知,蘑菇形爆米花呈圆形且质地较硬,能更好地附着糖衣或盐衣。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕爆米花展开,既解释了它的制作原理,也介绍了不同种类的爆米花,因此主旨是解释爆米花的科学原理与种类。故选B。
本文主要介绍了爆米花的"爆花"原理、适合制作爆米花的玉米种类、爆米花的两种主要形态及其用途,还提及了爆米花的历史。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.【答案】【小题1】
envirnment
【小题2】
natural
【小题3】
change
【小题4】
slwly
【小题5】
stay alive
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:许多动物发展出特殊的方法在它们的环境中安全地生活。根据语境和常识,动物是在"环境"中生存,此处需要一个名词。故填envirnment。
(2)考查形容词。句意:变色龙是这种自然技能的大师。此处指"指"自然技能大师",前文提到颜色隐藏是自然界中最有用的生存技能之一,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词skill,故填natural。
(3)考查动词。句意:它可以改变自己的肤色,以融入周围的植物或石头中。此处表示"可以改变肤色"。情态动词can后应接动词原形,结合变色龙的特点,它能够"改变"体色来伪装自己。故填change。
(4)考查副词。句意:觅食时,它缓慢地移动,这样天敌就不会注意到它。此处表示"缓慢地移动"。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词mves,为了不引起敌人的注意,它的动作应该是"缓慢地"。故填slwly。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:所有生物都从大自然那里获得了特殊的天赋,以生存下去。此处表示"为了生存下去"。此处t为动词不定式符号,表目的。生物获得这些特殊天赋的最终目的都是为了"生存/活下来"。故填stay alive。
本文介绍了动物在自然环境中的生存技能,重点以变色龙为例,说明了它如何利用变色能力和缓慢移动来保护自己,最终揭示了所有生物都拥有自然赋予的生存天赋这一主题。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
42.【答案】【小题1】
their
【小题2】
meanings
【小题3】
deeply
【小题4】
was regarded
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
fr
【小题7】
As
【小题8】
the mst ppular
【小题9】
staying
【小题10】
t build
【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:如果你让你的朋友列出他们最喜欢的代表中国文化的汉字,"龙" 肯定会在前五名。根据后文 "favrite Chinese characters"(最喜欢的中国汉字)可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,they(他/ 她/ 它们)主格,其对应的形容词性物主代词为 their,故填their。
(2)考查名词复数。句意:在中国文化中,"龙" 字承载着丰富的含义,涵盖权力、荣誉和好运。根据前文 "rich" 和后文列举的多个含义可知,此处需用名词复数,meaning 的复数形式为 meanings,故填meanings。
(3)考查副词。句意:这种传统观念深深植根于中国人的心中。修饰动词 rted 要用副词,deep(深的)为形容词,其对应的副词形式为 deeply(深深地),故填deeply。
(4)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:在中国古代,龙被视为帝王和权力的象征,普通人也对它表现出极大的敬意。主语 lng 与 regard 之间为被动关系,且句子为一般过去时,故用一般过去时的被动语态 was regarded,故填was regarded。
(5)考查冠词。句意:龙是古建筑上常见的一种设计。此处表示 "一种常见的设计",cmmn 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词 a,故填a。
(6)考查介词。句意:它代表着国家财富和长久的和平。固定搭配 stand fr 意为 "代表、象征",故填fr。
(7)考查介词。句意:众所周知,人们喜欢把龙和凤凰(一种吉祥的鸟)搭配在一起。固定搭配 as we knw 意为 "众所周知",句首单词首字母需大写,故填As。
(8)考查形容词最高级。句意:"龙凤呈祥" 是婚礼服饰上最受欢迎的文化符号之一,向新人传递着温暖的祝福。固定搭配 ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数,表示 "最……之一",ppular 的最高级为 the mst ppular,故填the mst ppular。
(9)考查现在分词。句意:当和家人朋友在一起时,我们从龙的精神中学习勇气和团队合作。此处用现在分词作时间状语,when staying...相当于 when we stay...,故填staying。
(10)考查动词不定式。句意:对于我们的国家,我们愿意与世界各国人民携手共建共同的美好未来。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示 "为了共建",故填t build。
本文介绍了 "龙" 作为中国文化核心符号的丰富内涵,它象征着权力、荣誉与好运,深深根植于中国人心中。从古代帝王的象征到传统建筑、婚礼服饰中的常见图案,再到蕴含勇气与合作的 "龙的精神",文章展现了龙文化的深远影响,并体现了其在当代的价值与意义。
文章以 "龙文化" 为主题,兼具知识性与文化性,既可以作为语法练习材料,也能为写作积累传统文化类话题素材。
43.【答案】The Best Parts f Me Everyne has their wn advantages that help them grw.As fr me,the best parts f me are my hard wrk and kindness.
I am hard-wrking.I listen carefully in class,take ntes n time,and finish my hmewrk well every day.When facing difficulties,I never give up easily.I am als kind and helpful.I ften help my classmates with their lessns and help my parents d husewrk at hme after schl.
These parts make me cnfident and happy.They help me grw better and win thers' trust.I will keep imprving myself t be a better persn.
【解析】The Best Parts f Me Everyne has their wn advantages that help them grw.As fr me,the best parts f me are my hard wrk and kindness.(是什么)
I am hard-wrking.I listen carefully in class,take ntes n time,and finish my hmewrk well every day.When facing difficulties,I never give up easily.I am als kind and helpful.【高分句型一】I ften help my classmates with their lessns and help my parents d husewrk at hme after schl.【高分句型二】(理由)
These parts make me cnfident and happy.They help me grw better and win thers' trust.I will keep imprving myself t be a better persn.(对我的帮助)
【高分句型一】
When facing difficulties,I never give up easily.
遇到困难时,我从不轻易放弃。When引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I ften help my classmates with their lessns and help my parents d husewrk at hme after schl.
课后,我经常帮助同学学习,也帮父母做家务。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。"The day will cme t ride the wind and break the waves;I shall raise my sail t crss the wide sea."
It cmes frm Li Bai,a great pet in the Tang Dynasty.The sentence encurages peple t keep hpeful even in hard times.Li Bai met lts f difficulties in his life,but he never gave up his dream.His spirit always cheers me up when I feel upset. (Sam)
"Dn't waste yur yung years,r yu will feel srry when yur hair turns grey."
This well-knwn sentence is frm Yue Fei's Man Jiang Hng.It tells us yuth is shrt and we must value time.I used t spend much time playing nline games.After learning this saying,I start t make gd use f my free time t study and exercise. (Lin Ta)
My favrite ancient saying means true friendship lasts far away,even if friends are separated by distance (距离).It cmes frm Wang B's pem.Last term,my best friend mved t anther city.I felt sad at first.But this sentence reminds me distance wn't break ur friendship.We still keep in tuch and care abut each ther every day. (Hanna)
stay alive / change / hnest / match / slwly / envirnment / natural
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