2026年湖北省黄石市中考英语段考试卷（5月份）(含详细答案解析)

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阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In sme cultures，tea drinking is a scial event with custms.China and the UK are tw cuntries with well-develped tea cultures.
（1）______ The custms range frm hw t fill the teacup t ways f thanking the server.Fr example，a tea drinker can thank the server by kncking n the table with the index finger （食指） and the middle finger.
（2）______ Offering tea t the elder，fr example，is a way f shwing respect.A newly married cuple may serve tea when they're having their wedding ceremny t express thanks t their parents.In ther situatins，puring tea fr smene can be a way t say srry.
（3）______ It started in the 1840s.It usually happens arund 4：00 can be a little earlier r later.It's a time fr peple t have a cnversatin and get sme relaxatin.Traditinally，afternn tea is taken with cakes and sandwiches.
（4）______ High tea is held later than afternn tea.In the past，high tea was fr wrking-class families that culdn't affrd a prper dinner.High tea is served with a ht meal，including meat，hme-made bread and vegetables.
（5）______ In China，tea custms are a way t express feelings.In the UK，they let peple have a rest during a busy day.
A.High tea is a little different frm afternn tea.
B.In China，tea custms can express different feelings.
C.In the UK，afternn tea is the mst famus tea traditin.
D.Tea is nw traded between many different cuntries.
E.Traditinally，there are custms fr tea drinking in China.
F.Tea custms play an imprtant rle in bth China and the UK.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
One day，my sn Tim and I were lking fr shells（贝壳） alng the beach. (6) there weren't many shells washed up，Tim began picking up whatever shells he fund. After a while，I lked (7) the bucket（桶） and saw nthing but brken shells.
"Tim，these are brken.Yu shuld find shells like this，"I said as I held up a (8) shaped shells.
Withut saying anything，Tim (9) picking up whatever shells.That made me (10) .
"Why d yu keep (11) ur bucket with brken shells？"I asked angrily.
He lked up at (12) and replied，"Mm，there are mre brken shells than perfect nes.We'll get the bucket filled faster with brken nes."
"That's (13) ，"I thught，"but wh wants brken shells？"
Tim stared at me as if he knew what I was (14) ."Mm，these are brken，but they're still (15) ，"he said.Then he pulled ut sme and began cmmenting（评论） n their beauty."This ne is brken，but it has the clr purple n it.Mm，nne f yurs have purple n them，"he said with (16) .
"Yu're right."
"This ne lks like a smile.And this ne is (17) like the sun."
My eyes filled with tears as I realized my sn was teaching me a valuable (18) ：
there are many brken shells that g unnticed.If we take the time t carefully (19) them，we can find beauty in them.S are (20) .Nbdy is perfect，but everyne is gd at smething.
6.A. UnlessB. SinceC. UntilD. If
7.A. arundB. thrughC. intD. fr
8.A. hardlyB. strangelyC. cmmnlyD. perfectly
9.A. cntinuedB. finishedC. practicedD. suggested
10.A. bredB. angryC. excitedD. pleased
11.A. fixingB. cveringC. cmparingD. filling
12.A. meB. himC. herD. them
13.A. crazyB. trueC. unfairD. impssible
14.A. planningB. grwingC. thinkingD. aviding
15.A. beautifulB. usefulC. cleanD. valuable
16.A. surpriseB. careC. fearD. pride
17.A. straightB. prperC. rundD. strng
18.A. skillB. lessnC. languageD. habit
19.A. wait frB. g thrughC. lk atD. write dwn
20.A. humansB. animalsC. teachersD. parents
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Gd TV prgrams prvide a chance fr yu t learn abut different cultures and experience different ways f life.Here are fur prgrams I suggest watching.Each prgram can bring yu smething new and amazing.
21.Which prgram shuld we watch if we want t knw mre abut plants？ ______
A. Travel alng the Bks.B. A Thusand Years f Fd.
C. Human and Nature.D. Meet the Chinese Characters.
22.What can we learn frm the prgram Meet the Chinese Characters？ ______
A. A lt f knwledge abut animals.
B. A lt f stries abut Chinese fd.
C. A lt f knwledge abut Chinese culture.
D. A lt f stries behind Chinese characters.
23.Hw is the histry f dishes shwn in A Thusand Years f Fd？ ______
A. By telling stries.B. By using shrt plays.
C. By writing pems.D. By making speeches.
24.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？ ______
A. Human and Nature has been n fr ver 30 years.
B. Travel alng the Bks includes sme knwledge f the cllege.
C. Each episde f Meet the Chinese Characters lasts abut 10 minutes.
D. A Thusand Years f Fd can help us knw hw we influence the envirnment.
25.What's the text mainly abut？ ______
A. Sme kinds f dishes.B. Sme kinds f animals.
C. Sme ancient bks.D. Sme gd TV prgrams.
B
When I was a child，my family had a lt f rules，such as huse rules and ut-in-public rules.But they were all gd rules，like"Dn't run in the huse".Hw I wish I had listened t that rule!I culd remember that n a Saturday night，I was hurt badly and was taken t the hspital.I had a scar（伤疤） n my leg and it didn't disappear althugh 17 years had passed.
My parents were very strict.I hated that when I was yung.But nw I really thank them fr their rules.Their rules have made me becme a graceful（优雅的） lady.
Nw，my husband and I are thinking abut having ur family rules.In fact，we have had sme rules.Fr example，we dn't g t bed at night with unslved cnflict（未解决的矛盾）.I really like this rule，althugh smetimes we have t stay up late because f that.
When thinking abut ur family rules，we want t make it fun t fllw the rules.Instead f "dn'ts"，we cme up with a lt f"ds"，such as"share freely"，"tell the truth"and"put thers befre yurself.We want ur family rules t be fun，and we can get educatin frm the rules.We will make wall art frm ur family rules s that we will see them every day.
26.Why was the writer taken t the hspital？ ______
A. Because she hurt her leg.
B. Because she fllwed t that rule.
C. Because she had a fight with her friends.
D. Because she brke the public rules.
27.What is the reasn fr the writer's thanks fr the family rules？ ______
A. They make her feel happy.B. Her parents were very strict.
C. They are fun and educatinal.D. They have made her graceful.
28.Why did the writer and her husband smetimes stay up late？ ______
A. T set family rules.B. T slve the cnflicts.
C. T watch wnderful TV shws.D. T talk with each ther.
29.What's the writer's pinin abut the family rules in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Simple and creative.B. Fun and necessary.
C. Interesting and educatinal.D. Strict but meaningful.
30.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. A Terrible Accident in My Childhd
B. Strict Parents and Their Strict Rules
C. My Understanding f Family Rules
D. Hw t Make Perfect Huse Rules
C
Tday，anyne can create images（图像） with the help f AI tls.It seems like these images grw even mre realistic with each passing day."But dn't wrry，"says Lyu，a cmputer scientist.Lyu and a grup f researchers have ffered sme advice abut hw t find ut whether r nt an image is real.
What yu need t d is t lk carefully.On scial media（媒体），it takes yu as little as 13 millisecnds t lk thrugh a picture.That may be enugh t ntice what it is，but nt enugh t think abut whether r nt it's real.When yu take mre time t lk，what yu find may surprise yu.
AI prgrams create images by lking at a great number f real nes.These prgrams nly knw what they've been given.They dn't knw what details（细节） t pay attentin t.Yu can easily find the prblems.
If there's a persn in an image，Lyu suggests lking at hands and eyes.AI prgrams aren't gd at prducing lifelike hands.They may have six fingers，r fingers that are f the same length（长度）.And why shuld yu lk at eyes？Humans almst always have circular pupils（圆形瞳孔），but AI ften prduces strangely shaped pupils.
Many AI-created images are nt s natural.Straight things may becme curved in the images.
Yu can start lking ut fr AI-created images tday.Check it first befre yu believe anything yu see!
31.What can Lyu and his research grup ffer？ ______
A. Sme AI tls t create images.
B. Advice n hw t tell real images frm AI-created nes.
C. A way t make AI-created images mre realistic.
D. Tips n using scial media t find real images.
32.Why des Lyu suggest lking at hands and eyes if there's a persn in an image？______
A. Because AI prgrams are gd at prducing lifelike hands and eyes.
B. Because humans always have six fingers and strangely shaped pupils.
C. Because AI prgrams ften make mistakes in prducing hands and eyes.
D. Because hands and eyes are the mst imprtant parts f a persn.
33.What des the underlined wrd"curved"mean in Chinese？______
A. 弯曲的B. 平坦的C. 开阔的D. 高深的
34.Which is the right structure f the passage？（①=paragraph1②=paragraph 2…）______
A. ①/②③④⑤⑥B. ①②/③/④⑤⑥C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥
35.What's the writer's purpse in writing the passage？______
A. T encurage peple t create images with AI tls.
B. T express his wrries abut peple's use f AI tls.
C. T discuss the imprtance f creating images with AI tls.
D. T explain hw t find ut an image is real r nt.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.Many peple think f pets as members f their family.When traveling fr wrk r vacatin，they ften want t bring their pets alng.In the past，pets had t travel in the carg hld（货仓），a space belw where the peple sit.Recently，mre airlines allw small pets like cats and dgs t travel with their wners in the cabin（客舱），as lng as the pets are in cages（笼子）.Hwever，sme peple may feel uncmfrtable arund pets.S，shuld pets be allwed t fly n planes？
Yes-They Bring Jy
Pets can get stressed in the carg hld，away frm their wners.It's als stressful fr wners t leave their pets behind.Allwing pets in the cabin is gd because they dn't take up much space，and wners can care fr them during the flight.This als saves mney since wners wn't need t use a kennel（狗窝）.Pets can als make passengers and flight staff happy.
N-Peple Shuld Cme First
Airplanes are nt designed fr pets.The nise n the plane may make pets uneasy.If an wner pens the carrier，the pet culd escape and cause truble.Als，sme passengers may be afraid f pets，s it's difficult t make them share the space with animals.
(1) Pets may feel in the carg hld if they are away frm their wners.（仅填1词）
(2)
&（4）Fill the blanks accrding t the passage.

（5）D yu think pets shuld be allwed t stay in the cabin？Why r why nt？（请根据上文并结合自身理解回答，不超过15词）
__ ____ .
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
Failure（失败） is nt the end，but giving up is.This is my guiding rule in life.Sme peple say their greatest（1）______ is "in their bld".It cmes naturally t them.But（2）______ me，that's cmpletely nt the case.
Thugh I lve t dance very much，I have never been a naturally gd（3）______ .I started taking hip hp classes at an early age.T（4）______ with，I had t practice fr hurs.The ther kids culd learn them well in half the time.I ften felt sad.I culdn't get（5）______ bdy t fllw my mind.
After a few years，even（6）______ I didn't d well，I kept practicing.One day，my cach tk me t her ffice.She said that I practiced very hard and（7）______ great prgress.Then she tld me that I gt a（8）______ fr a sl dance（独舞） at ur next public shw!I culdn't believe my ears.Her wrds gave me lts f curage and I practiced even（9）______ .I didn't want t make her disappinted.I did quite well in the shw.My life had changed since then.I felt I was ding better and better in dancing，and I was becming much mre（10）______ .
If yu ever feel like giving up，just remember there is n failure except n lnger trying.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.中华民族向来以善良为贵。待人和善，给自己快乐，给别人幸福。请你根据下面的表格要点提示和要求，以"What I Think f Kindness"为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
（1）文中不得出现你所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（2）根据表格内所给提示，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：80词左右（短文开头部分已给出，且不计入总词数）。
What I Think f Kindness
I think kindness is imprtant t peple and sciety.______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】E、B、C、A、F
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据后文The custms range frm hw t fill the teacup t ways f thanking the server.（这些习俗从如何倒茶到如何感谢服务员，范围很广。）可知，此处在介绍中国传统的茶饮习俗。E选项"传统上，中国有喝茶的习俗"符合语境，故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据后文Offering tea t the elder，fr example，is a way f shwing respect.A newly married cuple may serve express thanks t their tea fr smene can be a way t say srry.（例如，给长辈倒茶是表示尊敬的一种方式。新婚夫妇在婚礼上向父母敬茶以表感谢……为某人倒茶也可以是道歉的方式。）可知，此段在讲中国茶习俗可以表达不同的情感。B选项"在中国，茶习俗可以表达不同的情感"符合语境，故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据后文It started in the ，afternn tea is taken with cakes and sandwiches.（它始于19世纪40年代……传统上，下午茶搭配蛋糕和三明治。）可知，此段在介绍英国最著名的下午茶传统。C选项"在英国，下午茶是最著名的茶传统"符合语境，故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文High tea is held later than afternn tea.In the past，high tea was fr wrking-class families...（高茶比下午茶晚。在过去，高茶是为工薪家庭准备的……）可知，此段在介绍高茶与下午茶的不同。A选项"高茶与下午茶略有不同"符合语境，故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据后文In China，tea custms are a way t express feelings.In the UK，they let peple have a rest during a busy day.（在中国，茶习俗是表达情感的方式。在英国，它们让人们在忙碌的一天中得到休息。）可知，此处是对中英两国茶习俗重要性的总结。F选项"茶习俗在中国和英国都扮演着重要角色"符合语境，故选F。
本文主要介绍了中国和英国两种不同的茶文化习俗并总结了两国茶文化的不同意义。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~20.【答案】B、C、D、A、B、D、A、B、C、A、D、C、B、C、A
【解析】本文讲述了作者通过和儿子捡贝壳的经历，领悟到不完美也蕴含美。人也和贝壳一样，虽不完美，但都有闪光点，要用心发现他人的优点。 首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. （1）考查连词。句意：因为冲上岸的贝壳并不多，蒂姆开始捡起他看到的所有的贝壳。A.除非；B.因为；C.直到；D.如果。根据 weren't many shells washed up，Tim began picking up whatever shells he fund（冲上岸的贝壳并不多，蒂姆开始捡起他看到的所有的贝壳）可知，蒂姆开始捡起任何他发现的贝壳是因为冲上岸的贝壳不多，应选用表"因为"的连词Since。故选B。
2. （2）考查介词。句意：过了一会儿，我朝桶里看去，里面装的全是碎贝壳。A.周围；B.穿过；C.进入；D.为了。根据saw nthing but brken shells（看见里面全是碎贝壳）可知，朝水桶里看去，lk int表示"朝里面看"。故选C。
3. （3）考查副词。句意："蒂姆，这些都是破的。你应该找像这样的贝壳，"我边说边举起一个形状完好的贝壳。A.几乎不；B.奇怪地；C.普通地；D.完美地。根据 shells（形状的贝壳）可知，这里指举起一个形状完美的贝壳。故选D。
4. （4）考查动词。句意：蒂姆什么也没说，继续捡他看到的所有贝壳。A.继续；B.完成；C.实践；D.建议。根据Withut saying anything，Tim up whatever shells.（蒂姆什么也没说，继续他看到的所有贝壳。）可知，蒂姆没说话，继续捡贝壳。故选A。
5. （5）考查形容词。句意：这让我很生气。A.无聊的；B.生气的；C.兴奋的；D.满意的。根据I asked angrily（我生气地问道）可知，蒂姆的做法让妈妈很生气。故选B。
6. （6）考查动名词。句意：我生气地问道："你为什么要一直往桶里装这些碎贝壳？"A.修理；B.覆盖；C.比较；D.装满。根据Why d yu keep bucket with brken shells？（你为什么要一直往桶里这些碎贝壳？）可知，蒂姆捡了贝壳装进桶里。故选D。
7. （7）考查代词。句意：他抬头看着我答道："妈妈，碎贝壳比完好的贝壳多得多。"A.我；B.他；C.她；D.他们。根据I asked angrily（我生气地问道）可知，他看着"我"回答。故选A。
8. （8）考查形容词。句意："的确如此，"我心想，"但是谁想要碎贝壳呢？"A疯狂的；B.真的；C.不公平的；D.不可能的。根据but wh wants brken shells？（但是谁想要碎贝壳呢？）可知，but表转折，说明妈妈赞同蒂姆的看法。故选B。
9. （9）考查现在分词。句意：蒂姆盯着我仿佛看穿了我的心思。A.计划；B.生长；C.思考；D.避免。根据Mm，these are brken，but they're still...（妈妈，这些贝壳虽然破了，但是它们依然）可知，蒂姆看穿了妈妈心中所想，所以作出解释。故选C。
10. （10）考查形容词。句意：他说："妈妈。这些贝壳虽然破了，但是它们依然很美"。A.美丽的；B.有用的；C.干净的；D.珍贵的。根据began cmmenting n their beauty（开始评价它们的美）可知，这些贝壳虽然破了，但是依然很美。故选A。
11. （11）考查名词。句意："这一个虽然破了，但是它上面有紫色。妈妈，你的那些贝壳上可没有紫色，"他骄傲地说。A.惊讶；B.关心；C.恐惧；D.骄傲。根据nne f yurs have purple n them（你的那些贝壳上可没有紫色）可知，蒂姆发现了贝壳上的紫色，而妈妈的没有，所以是带着骄傲的语气。故选D。
12. （12）考查形容词。句意："这一个看起来像一张笑脸。而这一个圆圆的像太阳。"A.直的；B.合适的；C.圆的；D.强壮的。根据"like the sun"（就像太阳）可知，这个贝壳形状像太阳是圆的，应用rund"圆的"。故选C。
13. （13）考查名词。句意：我的眼眶湿润了，我意识到我的儿子给我上了宝贵的一课：世间有很多破碎的贝壳被人们忽视。A.技巧；B.教训；C.语言；D.习惯。根据Nbdy is perfect，but everyne is gd at smething.（没有人是完美的，但每个人都有自己的长处。）可知，作者觉得儿子给他上了宝贵的一课。故选B。
14. （14）考查动词短语。句意：如果我们花点时间用心观察，就能发现它们身上的美。A.等待；B.经历；C.看；D.写下。根据we can find beauty in them（我们能发现它们身上的美）可知，认真观察才能发现它们的美。故选C。
15. （15）考查名词。句意：人也是如此。A.人类；B.动物；C.老师；D.父母。这里用贝壳类比人，应用humans"人类"。故选A。
21~25.【答案】C、D、B、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框It is als a windw fr peple t get knwledge f animals，plants and nature.（它也是人们了解动物、植物和自然的窗口。）可知，想要了解更多关于植物的知识，应观看《人类与自然》。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三个方框Yu can learn many stries behind Chinese characters in this prgram.（在这个节目中，你可以了解到许多汉字背后的故事。）可知，我们可以从这个节目了解到很多汉字背后的故事。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一个方框Actrs use shrt plays t shw the histry f the dishes.（演员们用短剧来展示这些菜肴的历史。）可知，菜品的历史是通过短剧来呈现的。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一个方框This prgram started n May 11，1994.（这个节目始于1994年5月11日。）可知《人类与自然》，始于1994年5月11日，截至2026年已超过30年。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Gd TV prgrams prvide a chance fr yu t learn abut different cultures and experience different ways f life.Here are fur prgrams I suggest watching.Each prgram can bring yu smething new and amazing.（好的电视节目为你提供了了解不同文化、体验不同生活方式的机会。以下是我推荐的四个节目，每一个都能带给你新奇而精彩的体验。）随后分别介绍了四档不同的电视节目，因此主旨是介绍一些好的电视节目。故选 D。
本文介绍了四档优质的电视节目，分别讲述了各节目的内容、特色与作用，旨在为观众提供不同文化与生活方式的学习体验。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
26~30.【答案】A、D、B、C、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I culd remember that n a Saturday night，I was hurt badly and was taken t the hspital.I had a scar（伤疤） n my leg and it didn't disappear althugh 17 years had passed.（我记得在一个周六的晚上，我伤得很重，被送进了医院。我的腿上留下了一道疤，尽管17年过去了，它依然没有消失。）可知，作者被送去医院是因为腿受伤了。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段But nw I really thank them fr their rules.Their rules have made me becme a graceful （优雅的） lady.（但现在我真心感谢他们的规矩。这些规矩让我成为了一位优雅的女士。）可知，作者感谢家规的原因是它们让她成为了一个优雅的女士。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Fr example，we dn't g t bed at night with unreslved cnflict （未解决的矛盾）.I really like this rule，althugh smetimes we have t stay up late because f that.（例如，我们不会带着未解决的矛盾上床睡觉。我真的很喜欢这条规则，尽管有时我们不得不因此而熬夜。）可知，作者和丈夫熬夜是为了解决矛盾。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段We want ur family rules t be fun，and we can get educatin frm the rules.We will make wall art frm ur family rules s that we will see them every day.（我们希望家规能有趣些，同时也能从规则中获得教育。我们会把家规做成墙饰，这样每天都能看到它们。）可知，作者认为新家规是有趣且有教育意义的。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段When I was a child，my family had a lt f rules，such as huse rules and ut-in-public rules.（小时候，我家有很多规矩，比如家规和外出规矩。）及全文可知文章从作者童年时的家规经历，到成年后对家规的看法，再到自己制定新家规的思考，整体围绕 "作者对家庭规则的理解" 展开，因此最佳标题是"我对家规的理解"。故选C。
本文通过作者童年经历、对父母旧家规的看法，以及自己和丈夫制定新家规的过程，讲述了作者对家庭规则的理解与转变，表达了家庭规则对个人成长和家庭关系的重要意义。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
31~35.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
【解析】本文主要介绍了AI生成图像的特点以及如何辨别AI生成图像与真实图像的方法。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Lyu and a grup f researchers have ffered sme advice abut hw t find ut whether r nt an image is real.（Lyu和一组研究人员就如何确定图像是否真实提供了一些建议。）可知，Lyu和他的研究团队提供的是如何区分真实图像和AI生成图像的建议。故选B。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第四段中AI prgrams aren't gd at prducing lifelike hands.They may have six fingers，r fingers that are f the same length.（人工智能程序不擅长制作逼真的手。它们可能有六个手指，或者长度相同的手指。）及AI ften prduces strangely shaped pupils.（人工智能经常产生形状奇怪的瞳孔。）可知，AI程序在生成手和眼睛时经常出错，所以Lyu建议重点看这两个部位。故选C。
3. （3）词义猜测题。根据第五段Many AI-created images are nt s natural.Straight things may becme curved in the images.（许多AI生成的图像不那么自然，直的东西可能会变得curved）可知，straight与curved形成对比，straight意为"直的"，curved意为"弯曲的"。故选A。
4. （4）篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，第①段引出话题，提出问题；第②至⑤段具体介绍如何识别AI图像（看手、看眼睛、注意细节等）；第⑥段总结呼吁。可知文章结构为"总—分—总"，即①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选C。
5. （5）主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句Lyu and a grup f researchers have ffered sme advice abut hw t find ut whether r nt an image is real.（Lyu和一组研究人员就如何确定图像是否真实提供了一些建议。）及通读全文可知，全文围绕如何识别AI生成图像展开可知，作者的目的是解释如何判断图像是否真实。故选D。
36.【答案】【小题1】
stressed
【小题2】
happiness t peple
Dn't allw pets in.
escape and cause truble
Yes，they can cmfrt their wners.
【解析】1. （1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Pets can get stressed in the carg hld，away frm their wners."（宠物在货舱里远离主人时会感到紧张）可知，宠物离开主人在货舱里会感到紧张，故答案为：stressed。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Pets can als make passengers and flight staff happy."（宠物也能让乘客和机组人员开心）可知，宠物能给人们带来快乐，即bring happiness t peple.故答案为：happiness t peple。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，观点2是不允许宠物进入客舱，故答案为：Dn't allw pets in.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"If an wner pens the carrier，the pet culd escape and cause truble."（如果主人打开宠物笼，宠物可能会逃跑并造成麻烦）可知，宠物可能会逃跑并制造麻烦，故答案为：escape and cause truble.
（5）主观开放题。没有唯一答案，言之有理即可。示例：Yes，they can cmfrt their wners.（不超过15词即可）
本文主要讨论宠物是否能被带上飞机客舱的问题，以及支持与反对双方的观点和理由。
根据文章大意，结合表格，即可填出相关内容。
37.【答案】【小题1】
interest
【小题2】
fr
【小题3】
dancer
【小题4】
start
【小题5】
my
【小题6】
thugh
【小题7】
made
【小题8】
chance
【小题9】
harder
【小题10】
cnfident
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：有些人说他们最大的天赋是"与生俱来的"。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示"天赋/特长"，作句子主语。方框中的"interest"可引申为"热爱并擅长的事物"，符合"与生俱来的天赋"这一语境。故填interest。
（2）考查介词。句意：但对我来说，情况完全不是这样。此处需要一个介词，引出对象，表示"对某人来说"。方框中的"fr"符合固定搭配"fr sb."的用法，符合 "对我而言" 的语境。故填fr。
（3）考查名词。句意：虽然我非常喜欢跳舞，但我从来都不是一个天生的好舞者。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示"舞者"，被形容词"gd"修饰。方框中的"dance"变形为名词"dancer"，表示"擅长跳舞的人"，符合语境。故填dancer。
（4）考查动词。句意：一开始，我不得不练习好几个小时。此处需要一个动词原形，构成固定搭配"t start with"，表示 "起初、一开始"。方框中的"start"符合短语搭配，符合 "初学阶段" 的语境。故填start。
（5）考查代词。句意：我无法让我的身体跟上我的想法。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，修饰名词"bdy"。主语为"I"，方框中的"my"表示 "我的"，符合"我的身体"的语境。故填my。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：几年后，即使我做得不好，我也一直在练习。此处需要一个连词，引导让步状语从句，表示 "即使"，构成固定搭配"even thugh"。方框中的"thugh"符合语法与语义，符合 "尽管表现不佳仍坚持" 的语境。故填thugh。
（7）考查动词。句意：她说我练习非常努力，并且取得了很大的进步。此处需要一个动词的过去式，构成固定搭配"make prgress"表示 "取得进步"，句子时态为一般过去时。方框中的"make"需变为过去式"made"，符合语境。故填made。
（8）考查名词。句意：然后她告诉我，我获得了下次公开演出独舞的机会！此处需要一个名词单数，被不定冠词"a"修饰，表示 "机会"。方框中的"chance"符合 "获得独舞表演资格" 的语境。故填chance。
（9）考查副词。句意：她的话给了我很大的勇气，我练习得甚至更努力了。此处需要一个副词的比较级，被"even"修饰，表示 "更努力"。方框中的"hard"需变为比较级"harder"，符合 "比之前更刻苦" 的语境。故填harder。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我觉得我跳舞越来越好了，也变得更加自信了。此处需要一个形容词，被"much mre"修饰，表示 "自信的"。方框中的"cnfident"符合 "在成长中变得更自信" 的语境。故填cnfident。
本文讲述了作者并非天生擅长舞蹈，却凭借不懈努力克服困难、获得独舞机会并收获成长的故事，传递了 "失败不是终点，放弃才是" 的人生信念，强调坚持与努力的意义。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
38.【答案】What I Think f Kindness
I think kindness is imprtant t peple and sciety.T me，kindness means being friendly，helpful and understanding t thers.
We shuld treat thers well in different ways.T ur parents，we can help with husewrk and speak plitely.T ur classmates，we can share things and ffer supprt when they are in truble.T strangers，a warm smile r a small act f care can make a big difference.
My wish is that everyne can practice kindness in daily life.If we all d s，the wrld will be full f warmth and happiness.
【解析】What I Think f Kindness
I think kindness is imprtant t peple and sciety.T me，kindness means being friendly，helpful and understanding t thers.（点明善良的重要性及对善良的理解）
We shuld treat thers well in different ways.T ur parents，we can help with husewrk and speak plitely.T ur classmates，we can share things and ffer supprt when they are in truble.【高分句型一】T strangers，a warm smile r a small act f care can make a big difference.（说明如何善待不同的人）
My wish is that everyne can practice kindness in daily life.If we all d s，the wrld will be full f warmth and happiness.【高分句型二】（表达愿望）
【高分句型一】：
T ur classmates，we can share things and ffer supprt when they are in truble.对于我们的同学，我们可以分享事情，并在他们遇到困难时提供支持。
when引导一个时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】：
If we all d s，the wrld will be full f warmth and happiness.如果我们都这样做，世界将充满温暖和幸福。
if引导一个条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的词汇和语法表达自己的思想，进而表达自己的思想。Human and Nature
This prgram started n May 11，1994.Its purpse is t make peple understand hw we influence the envirnment and hw we can live a mre envirnmentally friendly life.It is als a windw fr peple t get knwledge f animals，plants and nature.
Travel alng the Bks
It includes all the knwledge f textbks frm primary schl t secndary schl.It lets the students feel the culture and expand （拓展） their knwledge.Read ten thusand bks，and travel ten thusand li.
Meet the Chinese Characters
Yu can learn many stries behind Chinese characters in this prgram.Each episde （一集） lasts fr nly 5 minutes，and it is a great chice fr viewing anytime.Fine cartns bring the characters frm thusands f years ag t life.
A Thusand Years f Fd
The prgram finds ut stries f Chinese fd frm ancient bks.Actrs use shrt plays t shw the histry f the dishes.The prgram cnnects tasty fd with ancient histry.Peple are interested in this way f presenting the prgram.
View（观点）
Cntent
Reasns
View 1（Yes）
Allw pets t be in the passenger cabin.
●Dn't take up much space；
●Save mney；
●（2）Bring ____ __ .（不超过5个词）
View 2（N）
（3） __ ____ the passengers cabin.（不超过7个词）
●The plane is nt designed fr pets；
●The plane makes pets uneasy；
●（4）Pets may _____ _ .（不超过6个词）
start dance cnfident hard make my fr chance thugh interest
What I Think f Kindness
What d yu think is kindness？
Hw d yu think we shuld treat thers well？
What is yur wish？
…
t ur parents /t ur classmates/t strangers/
…