初中人教版（2024）2a-2d测试题

这是一份初中人教版（2024）2a-2d测试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题2，共20)
1. ( )The little girl felt a strng sense f ____ after she finished making the mdel plane by herself.
A．luck B．pride C．kindness D．fear
2. ( )We shuldn't ____ a persn nly by his r her appearance.We need t knw him r her better first.
A．judge B．help C．teach D．fllw
3. ( )—Hw was yur first day at the new schl?
—It was ____！ My classmates were friendly and I fund my classrm easily.
A．smth B．bring C．tiring D．strange
4. ( )He said he wuld help me with my maths hmewrk, and he ____ kept his prmise yesterday.
A．suddenly B．hardlyC．nearly D．truly
5. ( )I knw the task is difficult, but we have t finish it ____， because there's n ther chice.
A．instead B．anyway C．perhaps D．already
6. ( )—Did the mvie ____ yur expectatins?
—Yes! It was even mre interesting than I thught it wuld be.
A．break B．change C．satisfy D．leave
7. ( )Neither Millie nr Shirley ____ Australia befre, but they knw the cuntry very well.
A．has gne t B．has been t
C．have gne t D．have been t
8. ( )—Tmrrw I will ____ fr the new film.I am s nervus abut it.
—Take it easy.Yu will make it.
A．try ut B．try n
C．lk ut D．lk up
9. ( )—Why did Tm stand there ____ just nw?
—Because he saw a little bird suddenly fly ut f his textbk.
A．in wnder B．in public
C．in persn D．in need
10. ( )—____！Yu are the first runner t crss the finish line.
—Thanks.My legs nearly gave ut.
A．Gd luck
B．N prblem
C．Have a nice day
D．Cngratulatins t yu
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题2，共20)
Zheng Haha made histry as China's yungest Olympic skatebarder. While mst kids her age were busy with schl, she spent her days practicing at the skatepark, studying, and travelling fr __11__．
Zheng fell in lve with sprts early. When she was 7 years ld, she tried skatebarding and fund it__12__. “It's cler than rller skating！” she said. Her talent sn shne brightly. In 2020, she__13__13th in a natinal cmpetitin, beating ver 60 skaters.
T prepare fr the Paris Olympics, she trained daily, rushing between hme, schl and the skatepark. A special trip t Nanjing's higher­level skatepark helped __14__ her skills. “I think abut skatebarding every secnd，” she tld reprters.
But challenges came. During practice, she nce brke a finger. The great pain made her __15__ giving up. “I cried, but remembered hw hard I'd wrked，” Zheng recalled. After her hand gt better, she __16__ returned t training.
Her cach praised her spirit: “She's small but __17__. When thers rest, she repeats tricks again and again.”
As she barded the plane t Paris, she smiled and said, “Every fall makes me __18__. I'll skate fr my cuntry and fight like a __19__！”At the Paris Olympics, Zheng Haha skated brilliantly(出色地). She did great tricks, even under great pressure. Althugh she didn't reach the final, she wn praise fr her curage. The crwd cheered, and she held the Chinese flag happily.
With curage and hard wrk, even the __20__ gals can be reached. Zheng's stry teaches us that age can't hld back dreams.
11. ( )A.shpping B．playingC．swimming D．training
12. ( )A.bring B．dangerusC．amazing D．expensive
13. ( )A.finished B．stppedC．watched D．cancelled
14. ( )A.lse B．imprve C．frget D．hide
15. ( )A.avid B．enjy C．cnsider D．regret
16. ( )A.bravely B．angrily C．sadly D．lazily
17. ( )A.weak B．pretty C．pwerful D．cute
18. ( )A.taller B．happier C．pruder D．strnger
19. ( )A.driver B．sldier C．lawyer D．dctr
20. ( )A.easiest B．biggest C．darkest D．smallest
三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3，共30)
A
2025 was set t be an eventful year fr sprts fans. Frm February 7 t 14, Harbin hsted a big winter sprts event—the Asian Winter Games. This marks the beginning f a busy year fr sprts, bringing tgether athletes frm arund the wrld.
This_year_was_exciting_fr_sprts_fans. These cmpetitins encuraged mre peple t take part in sprts.
21. ( )In which f the fllwing sprts events culd table tennis fans enjy exciting matches?
A．The Australian Open.
B．The ITTF Wrld Cup.
C．The 2025 Wrld Games.
D．The US Open.
22. ( )(高阶思维·推理判断) When culd tennis fans enjy the French Open in 2025?
A．In January. B．In February.
C．In June. D．In Nvember.
23. ( )Where were the Wrld Games held in 2025?
A．In Harbin. B．In Chengdu.
C．In Hng Kng. D．In Beijing.
24. ( )Why were the 15th Natinal Games special?
A．Because the event was held every fur years.
B．Because the event included mass sprts activities.
C．Because Hng Kng and Maca first hsted the event tgether.
D．Because peple culd win medals.
25. ( )What's the meaning f the underlined sentence “This year was exciting fr sprts fans.” accrding t the passage?
A．Sprts fans culd see their favurite sprts stars.
B．Sprts fans were excited t take part in this year's cmpetitins.
C．Sprts fans strengthened their friendship thrugh the sprts events this year.
D．Sprts fans watched many big sprts events this year.
B
The Olympics seem distant (遥远的) t mst peple, but in fact, everyne has a chance t experience them in persn.
A deliveryman (送货员) named Luan Yushuai gt the chance. He became ne f the 40，048 runners that were picked frm arund the wrld t jin in the Mass Participatin Marathn (大众马拉松) at the Paris Olympics.
Luan was 39 years ld and had been delivering things fr nine years. In 2021, Luan started preparing fr the marathn after learning abut the sign­up prcess. He needed t gather 100，000 pints thrugh activities like running, swimming, walking and biking by the end f the year.
After getting all pints, Luan gt picked. Since then, he trained fr abut tw hurs every day. He als cmbined (联合) his wrk with his training. He ften carried heavy things like water and rice t build up his strength and tried t avid using lifts. Just ver a mnth befre the Paris Olympics, Luan cntinued t train hard, running 300 t 400 kilmetres each mnth. Luan's hard wrk paid ff in the end.
Fr Luan, running and his jb were bth imprtant and meaningful parts f his life. As he neared 40 years ld, an age when many players stp, Luan felt he was starting a new part f his stry. This experience at the Olympics nt nly gave him a nce­in­a­lifetime memry but als inspired him t keep pushing his limits.
26. ( )When did Luan start preparing fr the Paris Olympics?
A．In 2018. B．In 2019.C．In 2020. D．In 2021.
27. ( ) Which is the right rder f the fllwing facts?
① Luan had started his delivery jb nine years befre.
② Luan cntinued t train hard, running mnthly.
③ Luan was chsen t be ne f the marathn runners.
④Luan cllected 100，000 pints thrugh physical activities.
A．①②④③ B．①④③②
C．③②①④ D．③②④①
28. ( )Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Luan Yushuai?
A．Serius. B．Brave.
C．Humrus. D．Hard­wrking.
29. ( )(高阶思维·观点态度) Which statement wuld Luan mst prbably agree with?
A．Age is nt a prblem fr ne's sprts life.
B．The Olympics are nly fr famus players.
C．Yung peple have advantages in finding jbs.
D．The Olympic dreams are t hard fr mst peple t achieve.
30. ( ) What is the structure f the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2，...)
A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①②③④/⑤
C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①/②③/④⑤
四、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2，共10)
The Pwer f Teamwrk in Sprts
Sprts are a great way t learn abut teamwrk.In games like basketball, sccer, r relay races, wrking tgether as a team is essential fr success.
Take basketball, fr example.A basketball team has five players n the curt.Each player has a different rle: the pint guard cntrls the ball and sets up plays, the shting guard scres pints, the small frward is versatile and can d many things, the pwer frward catches rebunds and defends, and the centre frward is tall and blcks shts.If each player nly thinks abut their wn perfrmance, the team will nt d well.But if they pass the ball t each ther, help defend, and wrk tgether, they have a better chance f winning.
In a relay race, teamwrk is even mre imprtant.Each runner has t pass a batn t the next runner.If the pass is nt smth, the team might lse the race.S, the runners practice passing the batn again and again until they can d it perfectly.They als supprt each ther, cheering each ther n during the race.
Teamwrk in sprts teaches us t cmmunicate with thers, t trust ur teammates, and t wrk twards a cmmn gal.It als teaches us that winning is nt everything. What's imprtant is hw we play the game and hw we supprt each ther.
S, next time yu watch r play a sprt, remember the pwer f teamwrk.It's what makes a gd team great.
31. What is essential fr success in sprts accrding t the passage?
_____________________________________________________________
32. Hw many players are there n the curt in a basketball team?
____________________________________________________________
33. What d runners practice again and again in a relay race?
___________________________________________________________
34. What des teamwrk in sprts teach us?
______________________________________________________________
35. What makes a gd team great accrding t the passage?
_____________________________________________________________
五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题2，共20)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ancient China develped ver 200 special sprts.Many f 36. ________ (they) have a lng histry, and 37. ________ (believe) t share similarities with mdern sprts.One sprt that dates back (追溯) t the Warring States Perid 38. ________ (be) cuju.It was riginally develped fr ancient military training.
By the Han Dynasty, it had becme widely welcmed and highly skilled.Even emperrs at that time were cuju 39. ________ (fan), wh nt nly liked watching cuju games, but als tried their ftwrk n the playgrund.
In cuju games, tw teams f six players cmpeted 40. ________ (scre) gals by kicking a ball int the net—des that sund familiar? 41. ______ 2004, FIFA recgnized cuju as the earliest frm f sccer, which made Chinese peple 42. ________ (pride)．
During the Sng Dynasty, the cmpetitive gal­scring style turned int a perfrmance that fcused n skills.And at that time, even wmen and children 43. ________ (enjy) playing cuju, which we can see frm sme paintings, reflecting the 44. ________ (ppular) f cuju as a frm f amusement in China's histry.
Like sprts arund 45. ________ wrld, traditinal Chinese sprts such as martial arts, dragn bat racing and cuju develped frm practical needs in daily life, prductin r military training, shaping different cultural qualities.

答案
一、1～5: BAADB 6～10: CBAAD
二、11～15: DCABC 16～20: ACDBB
三、A) 21～25: BCBCD
B) 26. D 27. B 28. D
29. A 点拨：根据“As he neared 40 years ld，an age when many players stp，Luan felt he was starting a new part f his stry.”可知，当许多运动员在接近40岁时停止运动，栾玉帅却觉得自己开始了故事的新篇章，这说明年龄对他的运动生活不是问题，他不被年龄限制，所以栾玉帅最可能同意“年龄对于一个人的运动生活来说不是问题”。故选 A。
30. C
四、31. Wrking tgether as a team is essential fr success in sprts.
32. Five.
33. They practice passing the batn.
34. It teaches us t cmmunicate with thers, t trust ur teammates, and t wrk twards a cmmn gal, and that winning is nt everything.
35. Teamwrk makes a gd team great.
五、36. them 37. are believed 38. is 39. fans
40. t scre 41. In 42. prud 43. enjyed
44. ppularity 45. the