2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高二下学期英语期末试题

这是一份2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高二下学期英语期末试题，文件包含译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单背诵版docx、译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单默写版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
说明：本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷 (三部分，共115分)
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
What d we learn frm this cnversatin?
The wman will g hme fr dinner.
The wman wn’t g t the cncert.
The man and the wman will eat tgether.
What are they ding nw?
They are having a rest.
They want t keep smething.
They are climbing a hill.
What did the man d last night?
A. He watched a play. B. He did nthing.
C. He stayed at hme.
4. Where are they talking nw?
A. At a htel. B. At the airprt. C. In the bkstre.
5. Des the man ften call hme?
A. N, he desn’t. B. Nt very ften. C. Yes, he des.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 ）
听下面５段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6--8题。
6. Why desn’t the man bk the seats dwnstairs?
A. T clse t the stage. B. Expensive. C. Uncmfrtable.
7. Hw lng will it take t watch the play?
A. Tw hurs and a half. B. An hur and a half.
C. Mre than tw hurs.
8. Where des the dialgue prbably take place?
A. At a htel. B. At a cinema. C. At a theatre.
听第7段材料，回答第9--11题。
9. Why des the lady cme t the man?
A. She just drps in n him.
B. She wants t say “Hell” t him.
C. She wants t interview him n smething.
10. What is the man prbably expert at?
A. Frestry. B. News reprts. C. Editin.
11. What is the lady?
A. A reprter f a newspaper.
B. A clumnist.
C. A clumnist as well as a reprter f a newspaper.
听第8段材料，回答第12--14题
12. What is the by ding nw?
A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Ding his hmewrk.
13. What is the mther ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Cking. C. Ding sme cleaning.
14. What can we infer frm the dialgue?
A. The by is untidy. B. The by is naughty.
C. The by is diligent.
听第9段材料，回答第15--17题
15. When will Steve plan t get back?
A. Saturday evening r Sunday evening.
B. Saturday mrning r Sunday afternn.
C. Saturday evening r Sunday mrning.
16. Whse party is held n Saturday afternn?
A. Steve’s party. B. Peter’s party. C. Angel’s party.
17. When d yu cnsider Mr. Steve will return at last?
A. Surely n Saturday mrning.
B. It’s hard t say.
C. Of curse, n Saturday afternn.
听第10段材料，回答第18--20题
18. What is a Frankfurter?
A. A kind f German sausage.
B. A kind f German bread.
C. The name f a German twn.
19. What was Henry Steven’s jb?
A. He raised dgs. B. He was a cartnist.
C. He sld fast fd.
20. Why did the sales f htdgs decrease fr sme time?
A. Because it was t ht t eat right away.
B. Because peple had t get used t their taste.
C. Because peple thught they cntained dg meat.
第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（ 共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分 ）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. He tld me abut the things at the next meeting.
A. t discuss. B. being discussed. C. discussed D. t be discussed.
22. I have business him.
A. relatin with B. relatin t C. relatins with
D. relatins t
23. The jb is .Nne f us likes t d it.
A. tired B. tiring C. tire D. t be tired
24. He is deaf he has t use a hearing .
A. help B. machine C. aid D. assist
25. When he arrived, he fund the aged and the sick at hme.
A. nne but B. nne ther than
C. nthing but D. n ther than
26. ----- What was the cause t the ld man’s death?
----- .
A. It was his lnely. B. That was his alneness.
C. It was his lneliness. D. That was his sadness.
27. The ther day, my brther drve his car dwn the street at I thught was a dangerus speed.
A. as B which C. what D. that.
28. I didn’t knw t deal with when I wrked in the ffice n the first day.
A. what B. hw C. where D. when
29. Having a trip abrad is certainly gd fr the ld cuple, but it remains whether they will enjy it.
A. t see B. t be seen C. seeing D. seen
30. I him t g t schl again, but he wuldn’t.
A. managed t persuade B. tried t persuade
C. suggested D. persuaded
31. ----- Shall I buy the huse?
----- If I yu, I buy it.
A. were; wuldn’t B. were; wn’t
C. am; wuldn’t D. was; mustn’t
32. We hld this meeting f the great her.
A. in hnur B. in the hnur
C. with hnur D. with the hnur
33. Either yu r the headmaster the prizes t thse gifted students at the meeting.
A. is handing ut B. are t hand ut
C. are handing ut D. is t hand ut
34. Mr. Smith sat dwn at a table and a cup f cffee.
A. called B. called in C. called up D. called fr
35. I shall never frget thse years I lived in the cuntry with the farmers, has a great effect n my life.
A. that; which B. when; which
C. which; that D. when; wh
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was abut twelve, I suddenly develped a great passin fr writing petry. I gave up all my ther hbbies, such as 36 stamps and spent all my37 time reading petry and writing it. This habit f writing petry n every pssible time sn gt me 38 truble at schl. If a lessn did nt interest me, I 39 take ut my ntebk and 40 pems in class. Of curse I 41 this very cautiusly(小心地), but it was nt 42 I gt caught. One day while I was 43 writing a pem during a gegraphy lessn, I lked up 44 the teacher standing ver me, fuming with anger (= getting very angry) because I was nt 45 attentin. He tre the pem up, with a 46 nt t waste time in his lessn.47 I felt certain that I had written a gd pem, 48 that evening I wrte it ut again frm 49. Nt lng after, I read 50 a petry cntest and I decided t send in my pem. Weeks later, lng after I had given up 51, I gt a letter infrming me I had wn first 52. Everyne at schl was very impressed, 53 the gegraphy teacher, wh 54 me mre carefully than ever. He 55 that I nt write petry in his class!
第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
. As smene wh lves animals , yu care abut what will happen t them in the future, CSIA has been treating sick and injured animals since 1938.It’s hard t imagine what wuld happen t the hundreds f thusands f pets wh need us every year if we n lnger existed.
But in fact , we simply culd nt cntinue if it wasn’t fr a very special kind f gift peple like yu leave t us in their wills(遗嘱).
Can we depend n yur kindness t? If yu haven’t already dne s, please cnsider including a gift t CSIA in yur will. Fr free infrmatin n hw t g abut it ,please call ur helpline n 0800 8421950.Yur lve fr animals can live n with a gift in yur will t CSIA.
CSIA
Fr pets in need f vets （兽医）
56. This advertisement is trying t persuade peple t .
buy a gift fr a pet
give mney fr animal care
wrk fr an animal hspital
treat sick and injured animals
57. The advertisement is mainly aimed at ______.
A. vets.. B. z-keepers
C. ld pet lvers. D. animal hspital assistants.
58. What is CSIA mst likely t be ____ _?
A. A pet shp.
B. An animal hspital.
A club fr pet lvers.
D. A training center fr vets.
B
Net Library is a library that lends ut digital（数字化的）bks. It treats a digital bk like a paperback cpy. It charges libraries per bk per cpy and gives publishers a cut f the ttal incme.
Frm the cnsumer’s（消费者）pint f view, this means that if mre than, say, five peple want the latest Danielle Steel rmance nvel, ther peple wh request that bk will get a message saying the title is unavailable.
It’s a mdel many publishers seem t have embraced. Mre than 350 gave the cmpany rights t hand ut their digital wrks, and McGraw-Hill Crpratin and Hughtn Mifflin Crpratin have put mney in the cmpany. The Califrnia public libraries and abut 1, 800 thers acrss the US are trying ut the Net Library service.
Sme librarians criticize the New Library mdel. Stanfrd University librarian Michael Keller argues that the cmpany is creating an unnatural fear f digital wrks, which is cntrary t the ideas f the Internet.
Keller and sme ther librarians argue fr the e-bk visin set frth by EBrary. EBrary is starting a service that lets us users read bks fr free.
But it will charge abut 25 cents a page when a persn tries t print ut material r cpy and paste it int a different file r tries t dwnlad a cpy nt a cmputer.
Christpher Warnck, chief executive f EBrary, believes mst cnsumers wn’t want t buy entire bks, nly the parts that interest them.
“There’s nt really a lt f gd in wning an electrnic file and having t stre it and manage it. It desn’t make sense,” he said.
59. Hw d publishers get mney frm the Net Library?
A. They get mney frm selling their bks t the Net Library.
B. They share the mney with the Net Library.
C. They get mney by cutting the cst f the bks.
D. They get the mney frm the readers.
60. The underlined wrd “embraced” in the 3rd paragraph means _________.
taken smething willingly
held smething tightly
disliked smething badly
tried ut smething hard
61. Frm the 2nd paragraph we can see cnsumers _________.
dn’t care if they are charged mney
enjy the service f the Net Library
dn’t like ther peple brrwing bks
cmplain abut the limited number f the new bks
62. What des the last paragraph mean？
A. Net Library is nt a gd way fr the cnsumers.
B. There is n need fr cnsumers t have a whle bk.
C. EBrary is nt a gd library fr the cnsumers.
D. It’s reasnable t charge the cnsumers mney fr cpying sme pages.
C
The peple respnsible fr the pp revlutin were fur Liverpl bys. They jined tgether in a grup and called themselves The Beetles. They played in small clubs in the back streets f the city. At the time, the famus stars had their sngs t jin in and dance t the “beat” f the music.
Because a lt f peple take part in them, they frmed the essential characteristic f pp culture. The Beetles wn the lve and respect f peple f all ages. As they develped, their sngs became mre serius. They wrte nt nly f lve, but f death and ld age and daily life. They were respected by sme serius musicians. Largely thanks t The Beetles, pp music has grwn int a great and mney-making industry. In 1970—71 the grup brke up. They still write and recrd sngs separately. But whatever happens t their music, The Beetles will surely have a lasting place in the scial histry f Britain.
63. Hw were the Beetles different frm the famus stars?
They had different natinalities.
They were a grup f fur bys.
C. They wrte their wn wrds and music.
D. They were knwn t many peple.
64. Where did they play accrding t the passage?
A. On the stage B. In the cncert hall
C. In small clubs D. At the theater
65. Which f the fllwing is NOT the sng The Beetles sang?
A. lve B. death C. daily life D. mney
66. What happened in 1970—71 accrding t the passage?
A. Fur Liverpl bys frmed a grup called The Beetles.
B. The Beetles develped
C. The Beetles were separated.
D. A lt f beautiful sngs were prduced.
D
There are thusands f prducts f all clrs and shapes in a supermarket , making yu believe that they are wrth a try . Hw ? Packaging (包装)is the silent but persuading salesman .
There n the shelves, each bttle, can, bx, and jar has been carefully designed and measured t speak t the inner self f the cnsumer（消费者）, s that he is buying nt nly a prduct but als his belief in life. Scientists have studied cnsumer behavir recently and fund that the lk f the package has a great effect n the “quality” f the prduct and n hw well it sells, because “Cnsumers generally cannt tell between a prduct and its package. Many prducts are packages and many packages are prducts,” as Luis Cheskin, the first scial scientist studying cnsumers’ feeling fr packaging, nticed.
Clrs are ne f the best tls in packaging. Studies f eye mvement have shwn that clrs draw human attentin quickly. Take V8 fr example. Fr many years, the bright red clr f tmates and carrts n the thin bttle makes yu feel that it is very gd fr yur bdy. And the wrd “green” tday can keep fd prices ging up.
Shapes are anther attractin. Circles ften suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing t bth the eye and the heart. That’s why the rund yellw M signs f McDnald’s are inviting t bth yung and ld.
This new cnsumer respnse（反应）t the clrs and shapes f packages reminds prducers and sellers that peple buy t satisfy bth bdy and sul.
67. Accrding t the passage, ______ seems t be able t persuade a cnsumer t buy
the prduct.
A. the pleasing clr f the package B. the special taste f the prduct
C. the strange shape f the package D. the belief in the prduct
68. If a package r a prduct is rund in shape, it can ________.
A. bring excitement t the cnsumers
B. attract the cnsumers’ attentin
C. catch the eye mvement f the cnsumers
D. prduce a happy and peaceful feeling
69. “And the wrd ‘green’ tday can keep fd prices ging up.” This sentence
suggests that cnsumers tday are ________.
A. starting t ntice the imprtance f new fd
B. enjying the beauty f nature mre than befre
C. beginning t like green vegetables
D. paying mre attentin t their health
70. It can be inferred frm the passage that V8 is a kind f ________.
A. vegetable dish B. healthy juice C. iced drink D. red vegetable
E
“It hurts me mre than yu.” And “This is fr yur wn gd .” are what my mther used t say years ag when I had t learn French, clean my rm, stay hme and d hmewrk.
That was befre we entered the permissive perid in educatin in which we decided it was all right nt t push ur children t achieve their best in schl. The schls and the educatrs made it easy n us. They taught that it was all right t be parents wh take a let-alne plicy. We stpped making ur children d hmewrk. We gave them cmputers, turned n the televisin, left the teaching t the teachers and went n hliday.
Nw teachers, faced with children wh have been develping at their wn pace fr the past 15 years, cme t knw that we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharn Klmpus wh says f her students--“s passive” and believes their passivity has smething t d with televisin. “We’re talking abut a generatin children wh have never been hurt r hungry. They have learned smebdy will d it fr them. Instead f saying ‘g and lk it up’, yu tell them the answer. It takes great energy t say n t a child.”
Yes, it’s time fr parents t end their hlidays and cme back t wrk. It’s time t take the car away, t turn the TV ff, t tell them it hurts yu mre than them but it’s fr their wn gd. It’s time t start telling them n again.
71. When the writer was a child, his mther_____.
A. was strict with him B. tk a let-alne plicy
C. ffered him enugh time fr play D. didn’t take gd care f him
72. By “the permissive perid in educatin” the writer means a time_____.
A. when every child can be educated
B. when everything can be taught at schl
C. when children are permitted t receive educatin
D. when children are permitted t d what they wish t
73. Nw children are becming less active in their studies mainly because_____.
A. they have t d husewrk B. they watch TV t ften
C. they have little time fr play D. the hmewrk is t difficult fr them
74. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Tday’s children are quite different frm thse 15 years ag.
B. Children shuld be encuraged t d what they can d.
C. Cmputers are f great help t children in their studies.
D. It is a bad thing fr children t depend n their parents t much.
75. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Parents shuld leave their children alne.
B. Parents shuld leave the teaching t the teachers.
C. Parents shuld always say n t their children.
D. Parents shuld care fr their children’s studies.
第二卷 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断。如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
请按要求作答于答题卷部分!
Dear Bill,
Thank yu very much fr yur letter. I pleased 76.
t hear abut yur hliday and the peple yu meet
in Rme. 77.
It sunded great fun and hw I wish I culd have been
with yu. 78.
Thank yu als fr the stamps yu sent them t me 79. _______
fr my cllectin. Mst f them were thse what I 80. _______
had been expected fr lng. Yu said in yur letter 81. ______
that yu wish t have sme phts f me. Srry t 82. _______
tell yu, I have little phts gd enugh t send t 83. _______
thers. Yet I will send yu a pht f my families. 84. _______
Please write sn and tell me what yu are getting
n with yur cllege life 85. _______
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
据调查，中国城市居民电脑的拥有率达30%.很多农村居民对电脑也越来越感兴趣，有的家庭也买了电脑.请参考下表写一篇题为“Cmputers in China”的短文.词数为100词左右。短文开头已给出。
Cmputers in China
Accrding t a recent investigatin（调查）, abut 30% f the city families have cmputers.
第二卷 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分）
期末考试试题答案
SECTION ONE
1—5 CCABC 6—10 BACCA 11—15 CBCAC 16—20 BBACC
21—25 DCBCA 26—30 CCABB 31—35 AADDB 36—40 BACDA 41—45 DBCAD 46—50 CBABD 51—55 CCABD 56---60 BCCBA
61—65 DBCCD66—70 CADDD71—75 ADBCD
SECTION TWO
76. pleased 前加am 77. meet-- met
78. 去掉hw 79. them
80. thse 81. expected--expecting
82. wish—wished 83. little—few
84. families—family 85. what--hw
SECTION THREE
Cmputers in China
Accrding t a recent investigatin, abut 30% f the city families have cmputers. Besides, many village peple are mre and mre interested in cmputers and sme f them even have bught cmputers. Abut 70% f the parents bught cmputers fr their children t study, and sme fr their wrk. And even sme peple bught them fr entertainment. The fact hw the middle schl students use the cmputers really surprises us. Only abut 30% f them use cmputers t find ut useful infrmatin. Abut 60% f them use cmputers t chat with ther peple n the Internet. What is wrse, abut 60% use cmputers t play games and 20% use cmputers t watch VCDs r listen t music. In my pinin, we shuld make better use f ur best inventin—cmputers.
听力原文
第一节（5 段对话，每段仅读一遍）
M: Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me after dinner?
W: I'd lve t. Let's have dinner tgether first.
Q:What d we learn frm this cnversatin?
W: Let's stp and take a break. I'm tired ut.
M: OK. The hill is t high t climb.
Q:What are they ding nw?
W: Did yu g t the theatre last night?
M: N, I just stayed hme all night.
Q:What did the man d last night?
W: Excuse me. Which flight is fr Lndn?
M: Flight 320. It's leaving sn.
Q:Where are they talking nw?
W: D yu ften call yur family?
M: Yes. I call them every week.
Q:Des the man ften call hme?
第二节（每段材料读两遍）
第 6 段 对话（6-8）
W: Wuld yu like seats dwnstairs r upstairs?
M: Upstairs please. The seats dwnstairs are t expensive.
W: All right. The play will start at seven and last fr tw and a half hurs.
Q6. Why desn’t the man bk the seats dwnstairs?
Q7. Hw lng will it take t watch the play?
Q8. Where des the dialgue prbably take place?
第 7 段 对话（9-11）
W: Excuse me. I'm frm the lcal newspaper. May I have an interview with yu abut frest prtectin?
M: Sure. I've wrked in frestry fr many years.
W: Thank yu. I wrk bth as a reprter and a clumnist fr ur paper.
Q9. Why des the lady cme t the man?
Q10. What is the man prbably expert at?
Q11. What is the lady?
第 8 段 对话（12-14）
M: Mum, can yu turn dwn the TV a little? I'm ding my hmewrk.
W: Srry. I'm busy cleaning the rm. Lk at yur desk, it's cvered with bks and rubbish.
Q12. What is the by ding nw?
Q13. What is the mther ding nw?
Q14. What can we infer frm the dialgue?
第 9 段 对话（15-17）
W: Are yu leaving fr the trip tmrrw, Steve?
M: Yes. I may cme back n Saturday evening r Sunday mrning.
W: Dn't frget Peter's party n Saturday afternn.
M: I knw. I'll try my best t cme back in time. But I'm nt sure.
Q15. When will Steve plan t get back?
Q16. Whse party is held n Saturday afternn?
Q17. When d yu cnsider Mr. Steve will return at last?
第 10 段 独白（18-20）
A Frankfurter is a famus German sausage. Later peple called it htdg. A man named Henry Steven sld this kind f fast fd. Fr a perid f time, its sales drpped, because many peple misunderstd that htdgs were made f dg meat. As peple gt t knw the truth, sales went up again.
Q18. What is a Frankfurter?
Q19. What was Henry Steven’s jb?
Q20. Why did the sales f htdgs decrease fr sme time?36.
A. gathering
B. cllecting
C. keeping
D. picking
37.
A. spare
B. imprtant
C. extra
D. ther
38.
A. with
B. t
C. int
D. n
39.
A. might
B. ught t
C. shuld
D. wuld
40.
A. start writing
B. wrte
C. started writing
D. t write
41.
A. wrte
B. was writing
C. was ding
D. did
42.
A. lng ag
B. lng befre
C. sn after
D. sn befre
43.
A. busy at
B. busy ver
C. busy
D. busy with
44.
A. t find
B. finding ut
C. t lk fr
D. searching
45.
A. calling
B. devting
C. giving
D. paying
46.
A. ntice
B. lk
C. warning
D. wrd
47.
A. At the same
B. All the same
C. At the time
D. The same as
48.
A. s
B. and
C. as
D. since
49.
A. brain
B. memry
C. mind
D. reciting
50.
A. thrugh
B. in
C. frm
D. abut
51.
A. success
B. curage
C. hpe
D. wish
52.
A. victry
B. psitin
C. prize
D. gift
53.
A. except
B. besides
C. as well as
D. especially
54.
A. guarded
B. watched
C. bserved
D. inspected
55.
A. suggested
B. requested
C. prmised
D. insisted