2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高二英语第二学期期末考试试题

这是一份2024-2025年安徽省芜湖市高二英语第二学期期末考试试题

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much did the wman pay in ttal?
A. 5.5 yuan. B. 7.5 yuan C. 11 yuan
2. Which prgram is the man ging t watch?
A. Shw yur vice. B. Lve me, lve my dg. C. Fcus n the west.
3. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a classrm. B. In an ffice. C. On the phne.
4. What des the wman want t d?
A. She wants t fix supper.
B. She wants t stay at hme.
C. She wants t g ut.
5. What are the tw speakers ding?
A. Planning t see each ther again.
B. Enjying meeting each ther.
C. Saying gdbye t each ther.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. What date is it tday ?
A. Sept. 9. B. Sept. 10. C. Sept. 1l.
7. Wh is Miss Peng?
A. The wman' s teacher. B. The man' s teacher. C. The wman' s friend.
听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. On Sunday. B. On Mnday. C. On Friday.
9. What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Wrkmates.
10. Hw did the man travel?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.
听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What' s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brther and sister.
12. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Jack is better at math than Jane.
B. Jane gt the wrst scre in the last exam.
C. Jack gt the best scre in the last exam.
13. Which subject is the man weak in?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A, Huse agent and custmer.
B. Husba.nd and wife.
C. Mther and sn.
15. What are the tw speakers ding?
A. Cmparing tw huses.
B. Discussing the surrundings.
C. Talking abut the busy Streets.
16. What kind f huse des the wman like?
A. A huse with a large garden.
B. A huse clse t twn.
C. A large ne.
17. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. They wuld like t chse N. 6 Statin Rad.
B. Six is the wman' s lucky number.
C. The wman is eager t live in a new huse.
听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh prbably visited the exhibitin?
A. Chinese students planning t g abrad.
B. English teachers.
C. Freign students in China.
19. Which cuntries d Chinese students usually g fr educatin?
A. Britain and New Zealand.
B. Britain and Russia.
C. America and New Zealand.
20. Hw many Chinese students are there in Britain?
A. 16,000. B. 60,000. C. 30.000.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
21.----Lk！I’ve bught______ new pen.
----What ______ beautiful pen ！It in particular seems nice.
A. the, a B. / , a C. a , a D. a , a
22. I agree with mst f what yu said, but I dn’t agree with ______.
A. everything B. anything C. smething D. nthing
23. The bys is implite t thers and this hurts himself.
A. in turn B. at turns C. by turns D. in turns
24. The heavy bx ______ there three days ag by me is still there.
A. lain B. lying C. lied D. laid
25. In rder t make ur city green, .
A. we must plant mre trees.
B. many mre trees need t plant.
C. ur city needs mre trees.
D. it is necessary t have planted mre trees.
26. He demanded that the bks _____ t the schl library at nce.
A. be return B. shuld be returned
C. shuld return D. return
27. ----I psted the letter a week ag.
----Then they the letter by nw. It usually takes fur days.
A. can have received B. must receive
C. shuld receive D. ught t have received
28. Sending shrt messages by mbile phnes has becme a _____ way t send Festival greetings in recent years.
A. welcme B. ppular C. general D. simple
29. I wuld have cme sner but I _____ that they were waiting.
A. haven’t knwn B. hadn’t knwn C. dn’t knw D. didn’t knw
30. Xia Li is said _____ abrad, but I dn’t knw what cuntry he studied in.
A. t study B. t be studying
C. t have studied D. t be studied
31. —--Are yu cming t the English evening?
----I’m nt sure. I _____ g t the cncert instead.
A. must B. wuld C. shuld D. might
32. ----_____ Miss Green changed her mind t take part in the mvement?
----After she listened t the speech by Mr. Brwn.
A. When was that B. When was it
C. When was it that D. When was that it
33. Jhn was depressed that he did nt get the jb, but he will _____ it.
A. get frm B. get dwn C. get ver D. get ff
34. When I entered the hall, I fund my sister n the sfa.
A. seating B. seated C. sitting herself D. seated herself
35. The way he thught f _______ the wrk was very gd.
A. t d B. ding C. having dne D. being dne
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，填在答题卡上。
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England．Our father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 t bring ut ur best. He'd say,“If yu pur water n flwers, they flurish. If yu dn't give them water, they die.” I 39 as a child I said smething 40 abut smebdy, and my father said, “ 41 time yu say smething unpleasant abut smebdy else, it's a reflectin f yurself.”
He explained that if I lked fr the best 42 peple, I wuld get the best 43 . Frm then n I've always tried t 44 the principle in my life and later in running my cmpany.
Dad's als always been very 45 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 46 a great deal f my time, and the headmaster f my schl gave me a 47 stay in schl r leave t wrk n my magazine.
I decided t leave, and Dad tried t sway me frm my decisin, 48 any gd father wuld．When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 49 me t g int law. And I've 50 regretted it. I wanted t be a bilgist, 51 I didn't pursue my 52 . Yu knw what yu want. G fulfill it.”
As 53 turned ut, my little publicatin went n t becme a natinal 54 fr yung peple in the U.K. My wife and I have tw children, and I'd like t think we are bringing them up in the same way dad 55 me.
36．A．bilgist B．manager C．lawyer D．gardener
37．A．strict B．hnest C．special D．learned
38．A．praise B．curage C．pwer D．warmth
39．A．think B．imagine C．remember D．guess
40．A．unnecessary B．unkind C．unimprtant D．unusual
41．A．Anther B．Sme C．Any D．Other
42．A．n B．in C．at D．abut
43．A．in case B．by turns C．by chance D．in return
44．A．revise B．set C．review D．fllw
45．A．understanding B．experienced C．serius D．demanding
46．A. taking up B. making up C．picking up D．keeping up
47．A．suggestin B．decisin C．ntice D．chice
48．A．and B．as C．even if D．as if
49．A．helped B．allwed C．persuaded D．suggested
50．A. always B．never C．seldm D．almst
51．A．rather B．but C．fr D．therefre
52．A．prmise B．task C．belief D．dream
53．A．which B．he C．it D．that
54．A．newspaper B．magazine C．prgram D．prject
55．A．cntrlled B．cmfrted C．reminded D．raised
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One f the mst ppular American singers f the twentieth century was Elvis Presley. He made the rck"n" rll music ppular all ver the wrld. He sld millins f recrds and made many successful films, and he helped change the directin f ppular music in the l960s.
E1vis Presley was brn in a pr family in 1935. His parents were simple cuntry peple wh ften tk him t church, where he learned t sing, and he never frgt the kind f sngs that he used t sing in church as a child.
When he was yung, Elvis mved frm Tled t Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high schl, but he was nt a gd student. His nly real interest was singing. He began t sing in the style(风格) that is called "Cuntry and western".
In 1955 he recrded sme sngs fr his mther's birthday. The peple at the recrding studi 1iked his singing and his music, which was cuntry and western music, but it als sunded a little 1ike the music which black peple used t sing in the American Suth. It was called "blues".
Shrtly after that, Elvis met Tm Parker, wh became his manager and arranged(安排) cncerts fr him acrss the United States and new recrdings as well. Sn Elvis became famus arund the cuntry. Later Elvis went t Hllywd and began t appear in films such as Lve Me Tender and King Crele.
But Elvis fund it difficult t live with success. Like many ther famus peple, he began t take drugs and his health started t suffer. When he died at an early age f 42 in 1977, many millins f his fans were shcked, "The King Is Dead!" the newspaper said. But tday his memry and his music live n and will always be remembered as the King f Rck"n"rll.
56. Frm the passage, we can see _______________.
A. the church sngs didn't help Elvis develp his wn style
B. Elvis frgt his church music at a 1ater age
C. Elvis didn't get any help frm his parents
D. the church sngs helped Elvis develpment in his singing
57. What caused Elvis' death? ____________________.
A. His singing t much. B. His taking the drugs
C. His parents' death. D. Tm Parker's help.
58. What was Elvis' music style like mst? __________________.
A. Only cuntry and western.
B. 0nly cuntry and blues
C. Bth western and church music
D. Nt nly cuntry and western but als a bit "blues".
59. Which is the right rder f Elvis' life? _________________.
a. Elvis learned t sing at church.
b. Elvis gave cncerts all acrss America
c. Elvis recrded sme sngs fr his mther's birthday
d. Tm Parker became his manager
e. Elvis went t high schl in Memphis
f. Elvis was brn in Tled.
A. f; a; e; c; d; b B. f; a; c; e; d; b
C. f; e; a; d; b; c D. f; e; a; c; d; b
B
Beijing---China is ging green. In rder t reduce air pllutin and il shrtages, carmakers have annunced their plans t develp hybrid vehicles fr the Chinese market.
The first China made Tyta’s hybrid car Prius hit the rad last week. Let’s have a lk at the new car.
Any vehicle is a hybrid when it cmbines tw r mre surces f pwer. Hybrid cars use an electric mtr with rechargeable batteries and a gasline engine.
A hybrid car has a smaller gasline engine and an electric mtr than a traditinal car. The gasline engine prvides 99 per cent f the pwer when the car is cruising.
The electric mtr prvides extra pwer fr running up hills r when extra acceleratin is needed.
Step int a Prius, and turn n the pwer. The first thing yu ntice is that it is quieter than a traditinal car. At this pint, the car’s gasline engine is drmant. The electric mtr will prvide pwer until the car reaches abut 24km/h.If yu stay at lw speed, yu are effectively driving an electric car, with n gasline being used, and n exhaust gas given ff.
An nbard cmputer cides when t use the gasline engine, when t g electric, and when t use a cmbinatin f the tw. If yu g ver 24km/h,when yu step n the pedal, yu are telling the cmputer hw fast yu want t g.
The electric mtr recharges autmatically when braking. And when driving at certain speeds, the gasline engine nt nly pwers the car but als recharges the batteries.
When yu use the brake, the electric mtr acts like a generatr t prduce electricity t recharge the batteries will last fr arund 200,000 miles.
60.When the hybrid car is cruising, _______.
A. nly the gasline engine prvides pwer
B. nly the electric mtr prvides pwer
C. there is n need t prvide pwer
D. bth the gasline engine and the electric mtr prvide pwer
61.The underlined wrd “drmant” means _______.
A. inactive B. ut f rder C. wrking D. nn-stp
62. Which f the fllwing statements is FALSE accrding t the text ?
A. The hybrid car is friendly envirnmental.
B. The hybrid car is able t get itself charged.
C. The hybrid car has been made in mass.
D. The hybrid car can decide which pwer t use.
63. The best title f the text is ________.
A. Tw -pwered cars B. Greener mtrs fr China
C. Cars f saving il D. Safer mtrs at present
C
There are tw kinds f memry: shrt-term and lng-term. Infrmatin in lng-term memry can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The infrmatin may be kept fr days r weeks. Hwever, infrmatin in shrt-term memry is kept fr nly a few secnds, usually by repeating the infrmatin ver and ver. The fllwing experiment shws hw shrt-term memry has been studied.
Henning studied hw students wh are learning English as a secnd language remember vcabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 cllege students. They represented all levels f ability in English: beginning, intermediate (中等), and native speaking students.
T begin, the subjects listened t a recrding f a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Fllwing the recrding, the subjects tk a 15-questin test t see which wrds they remembered. Each questin had fur chices. The subjects had t circle the wrd they had heard in the recrding, sme f the questins had fur chices that sund alike. Fr example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are fur wrds that sund alike. Sme f the questins had fur chices that have the same meaning. Methd, way, manner, and system wuld be fur wrds with the same meaning. Finally the subjects tk a language prficiency test.
Henning fund that students with a lwer prficiency in English made mre f their mistakes n wrds that sund alike; students with a higher prficiency made mre f their mistakes n wrds that have the same meaning. Henning's results suggest that beginning students hld the sund f wrds in their shrt-term memry, and advanced students hld the meaning f wrds in their shrt-term memry.
64. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Infrmatin in shrt-term memry is different frm that in lng-term memry.
B. Lng-term memry can be achieved nly by training.
C. It is easier t test shrt-term memry than lng, term memry.
D. Henning gave a separate test n vcabulary t his students.
65. Frm Henning's result we can see that ________.
A. beginners have difficulty distinguishing the prnunciatin f wrds
B. advanced students always remember wrds by their meaning
C. it is difficult t remember wrds that sund alike
D. it is difficult t remember wrds that have the same meaning
66. The wrd "subject" in the passage means _________.
A. memry B. the theme f listening material
C. a branch f knwledge studied D. the student experimented n
67. The passage centers n ________.
A. memry B. tw kinds f memry
C. shrt-term memry D. an experiment n students
D
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Sydney is ne f the wrld’s biggest cities and has smething fr everything fr everyne when it cmes t shpping. Yu will find excellent Australian prducts alngside the best that the wrld has t ffer. At the bttm f Sydney Twer, yu can shp in 160 f Sydney’s favrite stres including 16 jewellery stres and many gift and fashin shps. It’s all at Westfield Centre pint.
Tel：9231 9300
SOVEREIGN HILL
This prize---winning living museum is where Australia’s histry cmes alive！Visit daily r stay fr the night and experience life f the Gld Rush days. A wnderful nightly sund and light shw,“Bld n the Suthern Crss” tells the stry f the famus Eureka Uprising. Enjy shpping alng with real life character and entertainment.4-star htel and breakfast.
Tel：5331 1994
ANCHORAGE RESTAURANT
Cme and enjy ur delicius Cantnese seafd n the water’s edge in the histric fishing prt f Williamstwn with views f the city centre acrss Prt Phillip Bay.
Open 7 days a week.
Lunch：Sunday t Friday 11：00 a.m.—2：00 p.m.
Dinner：Mnday t Saturday 5：OO p.m.—10：30 p.m.
Tel：9397 6270 r 9397 7799
COOK’S COTTAGE
Built by James and Grace Ck, parents f Captain James Ck, Ck’s Cllege stands prud in the Fitzry Gardens as a reminder f life in the eighteenth century, and as a celebratin and cmmemratin f the life and travels f Captain James Ck.
Open 9：00a.m.—5：, and until 5：30p.m. during the summer.
Infrmatin：9419 4677.
68. Where can yu spend the night in a tur?
A. Ck’s Cttage. B. Westfield Centre pint.
C. Sydney Twer. D. Svereign Hill.
69.What is the time that Ck’s Cttage is pen n Saturday in the summer?
A.11：OO a.m.—2：00 p.m. B.5：00 p.m.—10：30 p.m.
C. 9：00 a.m.—5：30 p.m. D.9：00 a.m.—5：00 p.m.
70.The Anchrage Restaurant is ________.
A. in Williamstwn B. in the centre f the city
C. in Anchrage D. in a Cantnese fishing prt
71.If yu want t buy the best prducts in Australia, yu may call________.
A.9397 6270 B.9231 9300 C.5331 1944 D.9419 4677
E
Friends play an imprtant part in ur lives. Althugh we may take friendship fr granted, we ften dn’t clearly understand hw t make friends. While we get n well with a number f peple, we are usually friends with nly a very few --- fr example, the average amng students is abut 6 per persn. In all the cases f friendly relatinships, tw peple like ne anther and enjy being tgether, but beynd that, the degree f intimacy between them and the reasns fr their shared interests very greatly. As we get t knw peple, we take int accunt things like age, race, ecnmic cnditin, scial psitin, and intelligence. Althugh these factrs are nt f great imprtance, it is mre difficult t get n with peple when there is a marked difference in age and backgrund.
Sme friendly relatinships can be kept n argument and discussin, but it is usual fr clse friends t have similar ideas and beliefs, the same pinins and interests---they ften talk abut “being n the same wavelength. It generally takes time t reach this pint. And the mre intimately invlved peple becme, the mre they depend n ne anther. Peple wh want t be friends have t put up with annying habits and t stand differences.
In cntrast with marriages, there are n friendship ceremnies t strengthen the assciatin between tw peple. But the supprting and understanding f each ther that results frm shared experiences and emtins d seem t create a pwerful bnd, which can vercme differences in backgrund, and break dwn barriers f age, class and race.
(普通中学学生做)
72. The best title shuld be .
A. A lt f friends. B. Hw t make friends.
C. Friends is very imprtant. D. Friendship.
73. Frm the passage, we knw that .
A. friends are thse wh must share their interests
B. friends are clser than peple wh just get n with each ther
C. all the peple knw hw t make friends
D. every student has six friends
74. In the secnd paragraph, “being n the same wavelength” means that they .
A. watch the same TV prgrams
B. are the same in all ways
C. have the same backgrund
D. share the same way f thinking and the same interests
75. which f the fllwing statements is wrng?
A. Even friends may have different pinins.
B. Friends never argue with each ther.
C. It generally takes time fr peple t becme clse friends.
D. Smene’s habits may anny his friends.
(重点中学学生做)
72. Accrding t the passage, _______.
A. friends are thse wh must share their interests
B. friends are clser than peple wh just get n with each ther
C. all the peple knw hw t make friends
D. every student has six friends
73. We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A. friends can vercme all differences between tw peple
B. there are n special ceremnies t strengthen friendship
C. standing differences in pin can lead t friendship
D. friendship can be strengthened by smiles and sft vices
74.When peple talk abut “being n the same wavelength”, they mean that they _______.
A. watch the same TV prgrams
B. are the same in all ways
C. have the same backgrund
D. share the same way f thinking and the same interests
75. Which f the fllwing is NOT implied in the passage ?
A. Even friends may have different pinins.
B. Friends never argue with each ther.
C. It generally takes time fr peple t becme clse friends.
D. Smene’s habits may anny his friends.
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文该错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断。如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个勾(V)；
如果有错误（每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(／)划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Like mst f my schlmates, I have neither brthers nr 76_______
sisters ---in any ther wrds, I am an nly child. My parents 77_______
lve me dearly f curse and will d all they can make sure 78_______
that I get a gd educatin. They did nt want me t d 79_______
any wrk at family；they want me t devte all my time t 80_______
my studies s that I’ll get gd marks in all my subject. We 81_______
may be ne family and live under a same rf, but we d 82_______
nt seem t get much time t talk abut tgether. It lks 83_______
as if my parents treat me as a visitr and a guest. D they 84_______
really understand their wn daughter? What things are in 85_______
ther hmes, I wnder.
第二节 书面表达 ( 共1题; 满分25分)
假如你叫李华，再过一年将高中毕业。你班同学对高二学生该不该照常参加体育活动意见不一，下面是讨论的结果。请根据下表给某英文报社写一封信，介绍有关情况。
要求： = 1 \* GB3 ①请勿直接翻译表格内容； = 2 \* GB3 ②开头结尾已经给出； = 3 \* GB3 ③字数120左右。
Dear editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut the arguments n whether students f Senir Three shuld g in fr sprts r nt.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1. C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
21-25 CAADA 26-30 BDBDC 31-35 DCCBA
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 CCACB 41-45 CBDDA 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 BDCBD
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
56-59 DBDA 60-63 DACB 64-67 AADC 68-71 DCAB 72-75 BBDB
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文该错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
76. √ 77.去掉any 78. make前加t 79. did→d
80. family→hme 81. subject →subjects 82. a→the
83. 去掉abut 84. and→r 85. What→Hw
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
One pssible versin:
Dear editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut the arguments n whether students f Senir Three shuld g in fr sprts r nt.
Mre than half f the students think we shuld exercise every day because health is the mst imprtant. Yu can d nthing withut it. Sprts and exercise can make us strng and energetic．
On the ther hand, 45% f us believe it a waste f time t take exercise. Als, it’s very tiring. After having sprts, we are t excited t get dwn t ur study. We may even get hurt in sprts.
And I think it’s true that we shuld devte urselves t the lessns, but sprts make ur brains relaxed and enable us t have a sund sleep every night. The efficiency f revisin will surely be imprved．
Best wishes!
Li Hua
55%的同学
身体是本钱；每天锻炼，增强体质，精力充沛
45%的同学
运动浪费时间，使人疲劳，可能致伤；运动后过度兴奋，影响学习
你的观点
．．．．．．（自由发挥，但不能脱离实际）