初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section B精品同步练习题

这是一份初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section B精品同步练习题，共13页。
【基础过关】
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Regular exercise is imprtant fr ur health and ________ (fit).
2. It’s a gd way t talk t ur parents when we have ________ (mind) stress.
3. The teacher always judges students’ wrk ________ (fair), n matter what their grades are.
4. Teng Fei is ________ (like) t cme t Fu Qiang’s birthday party because they’re best friends.
5. Students screamed with __________ (excite) when they saw the Shenzhu-22 spaceship being launched(发射).
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填。
1. Dctrs advise against ding strenuus exercise ________ a full stmach.
2. We need t finish the grup prject ________ a week t meet the deadline.
3. Lin Dan tk ut ________ empty ntebk frm her schlbag and started taking ntes.
4. It tk the father twenty hurs t shape the red wd ________ a cute ty fr his daughter .
5. Reading English nvels every day plays an imprtant part ________ imprving ur language skills.
三、情境题根据汉语提示补全句子。
1. 李珊决定参加英语演讲比赛。
Li Shan decided _______ _______ _______ _______ the English speech cntest.
2. 她被选中代表同学们在比赛中分享他们日常的学习方法。
She was chsen t ________ ________ ________ and share their daily learning methds in the cntest.
3. 她认为我们应该从小就明白努力学习的价值。
She thught that we shuld understand
_______ _______ _______ studying hard frm an early age.
4. 在进入会议室前，她快速总结了演讲要点。
Befre ________ ________ ________ ________ , she quickly ________ ________ the key pints f the speech.
5. 比赛后，同学们为她做了一个心形的卡片，庆祝她演讲的胜利。(shape)
After the cntest, _________________________________________ t celebrate the success f her speech.
【综合提升】
四、阅读理解。
主题：人与社会—体育 学科素养：语言能力
Hands-n Huse Half Marathn/10km/5km Jin us fr the 17th Hands-n Huse Half Marathn, 10km & 5km. The event includes the 13.1-mile half marathn, the 10 kilmeters (10km) and the 5 kilmeters (5km). Runners and walkers are welcme t take part in all events.
·Vlunteer check-in: We encurage yu t check in (签到) n Friday, December 19th frm 11:00 a.m. t 1:00 p.m. r 3:30 p.m. t 6:30 p.m. at Hands-n Huse. Yu may als check in n Saturday, December 20th frm 6:00 a.m. t 7:20 a.m.
·Race start: The half marathn will start at 8:00 a.m., 10km at 8:05 a.m. and 5km at 8:10 a.m.
·Prizes: A finisher medal will be given t each half marathn runner. Cash prizes will be given t the tp three men and wmen fr the half marathn, as well as t the tp five men and wmen fr the 5km and 10km curses.
( )1. Yu need t pay_____ if yu register fr the 10km Run n Race Day.
A．$30 B．$45 C．$50 D．$60
( )2. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Hands-n Huse has held 20 half marathns, 10km races and 5km races already.
B. The half marathn, 10km and 5km will begin at the same time n the same day.
C. Runners are encuraged t check in at Hands-n Huse in Nvember.
D. 26 peple will win the cash prize in the half marathn, 10km and 5km at last.
( )3. The writer mainly wants t intrduce _______.
A. the time f the events
B. the prizes f the events
C. the vlunteers f the events
D. the events f the Hands-n Huse Half Marathn/10km/5km
五、完形填空。
主题：人与社会—体育 学科素养：语言能力
Sprts play a(n) 1 part in ur lives. All ver the wrld, peple enjy sprts. Wherever yu are, yu can 2 different kinds f sprts r games.Sme sprts r games can date back t thusands f 3 ag, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, fr example, has a very lng histry. 4 basketball and vlleyball are new. Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time.
Sprts help peple keep healthy and happy and live 5 . Lts f peple take part in sprts and games. But sme peple like t watch 6 d sprts.In rder t watch the games, sme peple 7 tickets r turn n their TVs at hme. They dn’t g t bed until the games are 8 .When their favurite player gets first place r the team that they like wins, they f ten shw great 9 .
When the seasns change, sprts will change. In different seasns, peple d different sprts. Fr example, swimming is fun in summer, but skating r skiing is ppular in 10 .
( )1. A. different B. imprtant C. strange D. difficult
( )2. A. watch B. frget C. miss D. lk
( )3. A. secnds B. minutes C. years D. hurs
( )4. A. But B. And C. S D. If
( )5. A. lnger B. harder C. wrse D. easier
( )6. A. him B. thers C. its D. it
( )7. A. buy B. lend C. shw D. sell
( )8. A. away B. with C. ver D. befre
( ) 9. A. interest B. excitement C. surprise D. amazement
( ) 10. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer
六、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题
The"Shatu"Pair
One f the greatest pairs is Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha.Peple als call them the"Shatu"pair.
At the 2025 Wrld Table Tennis Champinships，they wn the mixed dubles.This is their third big win.They play well tgether，and that's why they always win！
Chart I
Ping-png is China's natinal ball.We all knw that the symbl f ping-png is Chinese spirit.The sprt is very ppular and we can see peple playing everywhere.
China is the best in ping-png.Chinese players win many times.At the Olympics and Wrld Champinships，Chinese players ften win gld medals(金牌).This encurages mre peple t practice ping-png.
Mre than 100，000 schls in China have ping-png classes.These classes help children imprve their skills，keep fit，make friends and have fun.Schl life is mre clrful and students becme happy and strng.
Chart II
Ping-png is really great! It gives peple fun and shws China is pwerful. Let's keep playing and enjying this wnderful sprt!
1. What is the symbl f ping-png?
______________________________________________________
2. Which cuntry is the best in ping-png?
________________________________________________________
3. Why des the "Shatu"pair always win?
________________________________________________________
4. What d ping-png classes help children d?
_________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.fitness 2.mental 3.fairly 4.likely 5.excitement
二、1.n 2.within 3.an 4.int 5.in
三、1.t take part in
2.represent her classmates
3.the value f
4.entering the meeting rm; summed up
5.the classmates made a card in the shape f a heart fr her
四、1.C 解析：细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，在比赛当天登记参加10 公里跑，需要支付50 美元。故选C。
2.D 解析：推理判断题。根据“Cash prizes will be given t the tp three men and wmen fr the half marathn, as well as t the tp five men and wmen fr the 5km and 10km curses.”可知，现金将会赠与半程马拉松男子、女子前三名，共6 人，5 公里以及10 公里项目的男子、女子前五名，共20 人，一共是26 人。故选D。
3.D 解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了第17 届Hands-n Huse 半程马拉松、10 公里跑和5 公里跑的相关信息，如举办时间、报名费用、登记时间和奖项设置等。故选D。
五、1.B 解析：根据语境可知，此处应表达体育运动在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。故选B。
A解析：根据“different kinds f sprts r games”可知，此处指的是观看不同种类的运动或比赛。故选A。
3.C 解析：根据“like running and jumping” 和“Chinese kung fu, fr example, has a very lng histry.”可知选C。
4.A 解析：根据“Chinese kung fu, fr example, has a very lng histry.”和“ and vlleyball are new.”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处应填入But，故选A。
5.A 解析：根据“Sprts help peple keep healthy and happy and live...”可知，此处表达运动有助于人们保持健康、快乐和长寿。故选A。
6.B解析：根据前文“Lts f peple take part in sprts and games.”可知，此处应该表达但是有些人喜欢看别人运动。故选B。
7.A 解析：根据空格后“tickets”可知，此处指的是买票。故选A。
8.C 解析：根据“They dn’t g t bed until the games are...”可知，他们直到比赛结束才睡觉。故选C。
9.B
10.C解析：根据“skating r skiing is ppular in...”可知，滑冰或滑雪流行的季节应该是“冬天”。故选C。
六、1.Chinese spirit. 2.China.
3.Because they play well tgether.
4.They help children imprve their skills, keep fit, make friends and have fun.
5.它既给人们带来欢乐，也彰显了中国的强大。
I'm Zhang Wen, and I like taking ping-png classes very much! Ping-png makes me really happy and it helps me keep strng.
I'm Lin Jia. I enjy ping-png classes because I can make mre friends there. Many students in my schl like this game.