鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section B优秀课时训练

这是一份鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section B优秀课时训练，共13页。
【基础过关】
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He has learnt t get himself ________ (rganize) by using cmputers.
2. My friend Jasn failed ________ (pass) the maths exam. I’ll help him study maths.
3. The teacher explained the ________ f the pem, making it mre _________ t the students. (mean)
4. Tm is a yung man full f _________ , and he always encurages me t be ________ . (cnfidence)
5. After a night’s sleep, she felt ________ (energy).
6. I decide __________ (intrduce) smene new t yu at the party.
7. Learning is a lifelng jurney. Learn ________ (wise) and learn well.
8. Having a gd __________ (relatin) with yur friends is very imprtant in yur life.
9. Gd ________ is imprtant, s we shuld eat ________ fd and live ________ . (health)
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填。
1. We knw hw t deal with the new challenges ahead ________ us.
2. We have many differences, but we als have smething ________ cmmn.
3. I gt ____ A in the exam last time, and my f ather praised me fr that.
三、根据汉语提示补全或翻译句子。
1. 在户外露营后，你必须带走垃圾并把火扑灭。
After camping in the pen air, yu must take away the rubbish and ________ ________ the fire.
2. 最后但同样重要的是，我们应该通过做运动来改善我们的健康。
________ ________ ________ ________, we shuld imprve ur health by ding sprts.
3. 如果你努力并且坚持你的梦想，任何事情都是有可能的。
Everything is _____ if yu wrk hard and ______ ______ yur dream.
4. 穿过这片森林，你就能找到一个村子。
G thrugh the frest, and yu will ________ ________ ________ find a village.
5. 正如我们所知，一个人的未来与他的努力有关。
As we knw, ne’s future _____________________________.
6. 我们应该培养一些爱好来使我们的生活更加有趣。(take up, hbby)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【综合提升】
四、阅读理解。 主题：人与自我—做人与做事 学科素养：思维品质
We asked 200 peple f different ages abut reslutins, and here are the results.
( )1. _______f the teenagers hardly ever keep their reslutins.
A. 47% B. 31% C. 14% D. 8%
( )2. Mary might be gd at________ .
A. grwing fruit B. playing vlleyball
C. playing the pian D. making mney
( )3. T keep her reslutins, Mary needs t ________ next.
A. learn t ck B. spend less mney
C. visit Xi’an D. eat mre vegetables
五、阅读还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。
Everyne wants t realize his r her dream. S d I. 1. ______Nw let me tell yu smething s that yu wn’t make similar mistakes.
Dn’t keep yur dream a secret. 2.______ That was what I felt befre. I nce dreamed f becming an actr, and I knew that many peple thught the dream was almst impssible t realize. 3. ______But I sn realized maybe sme peple culd give me useful suggestins if I tld them my dream. This prved (证明) t be true sn. S if yu’re really sure abut yur dream, tell it t anyne wh wants t hear it.
Dn’t hpe that yur dream will cme true n its wn. Maybe there are sme peple wh succeed just because f gd luck. 4. ____If yu really want t realize yur dream, yu have t wrk hard at it.
A. S I kept my dream a secret.
B. Otherwise, yu may feel hard t cntrl(控制) it.
C. Keep n ding what yu like t d.
D. I made sme mistakes while fllwing my dream.
E. But just waiting fr gd luck will be a ttal waste f time.
F. Many peple are embarrassed abut letting thers knw their dreams.
Dn’t d withut preparatin(准备). As an ld saying ges, luck is when the pprtunity(机会)meets preparatin. When yu find a chance, yu shuld take it, but yu have t make sure yu have been ready fr it. 5.________ Yu may meet many prblems as yu fllw yur dream. I hpe my suggestins will help yu.
六、阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
It is the furth day t live withut a telephne. As sn as I wake up, I reach fr the bedside table.Clearly, I still have a lng way t g. What is it that drives us t check ur email bx? The prmise f a reward(奖励), the wish fr gd news, r smene wh’s thinking f us. We can’t help but hpe.
I g t check my mailbx, my real ne, and then fllw it up with a trip t the stre. I get shcked as I find that I’ve frgtten my shpping card. My wife will surely get angry when I get hme. “I sent it t yur phne s yu’d always have it,” she’ll say.
Is my plan t _______bad fr my family life? Will this terrible challenge ruin(毁坏) s many happy years with a wnderful wman?
A If I keep trubling her, she’ll end up leaving me, and I’ll stp having meals at hme and end up hmeless. B Children will laugh at me, and the seller at the lcal shp will tell ther buyers, “ C He was a travel writer. He was n TV. D And then ne day he gt this strange idea and it was the end f his luck.”
It wuld be a shame t ruin my life fr this. What if I tk just a peek? Cme n! N ne will knw.It’s Thursday, 2 p.m. Imprtant messages are prbably waiting fr me in my mailbx. I shuld handle them.
I feel srry. But I turn n my phne. Hundreds f emails and messages pur in. I deal with three imprtant messages, but t be hnest, it is nthing that can’t wait fr a few days. Later, after schl, a parent asks me hw my plan is ging.
“Excellent,” I answer quickly. “The first few days are difficult, but then I get int it.”
In fact, I’m srry that I tld a lie t the parent. It’s hard nt t use a telephne, but I can’t give up s early. I have t keep my prmise that I will nt use my phne fr seven days. It is my plan, and I must stick t it.
1. Which is the key sentence in Paragraph 1?
_______________________________________________
2. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3.
_______________________________________________
3. What des the underlined wrd “handle” prbably mean in English?
_______________________________________________
4. In Paragraph 4, the sentence “It’s s sad.” is missing. Where shuld we put it, in A, B, C, r D?
_______________________________________________
5. What will the writer d fr the next three days?
_______________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.rganized
2.t pass
3.meaning; meaningful
4.cnfidence; cnfident
5.energetic
6.t intrduce
7.t intrduce
8.relatinship
9.health; healthy; healthily
二、1.f 2.in 3.an
三、1.put ut
2.Last but nt least
3.pssible; stick t
4.be able t
5.has smething t d with his effrt
6.We shuld take up sme hbbies t make ur life mre interesting.
四、1.A 解析：细节理解题。根据饼状图可知，47%的青少年几乎不坚持他们的决心。故选A。
B 解析：细节理解题。根据Mary 的决心表可知，Mary 可能擅长打排球。故选B。
3.C 解析：细节理解题。根据Mary 的决心表可知，为了坚持自己的决心，Mary 接下来要游览西安。故选C。
五、1.D 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.B
六、1.It is the furth day t live withut a telephne.
2.stp using my telephne
3.Deal with.
4.C
5.He wn’t use his telephne./He will keep his prmise.