英语七年级下册（2024）Section A优秀同步练习题

这是一份英语七年级下册（2024）Section A优秀同步练习题，共13页。
【基础过关】
一、阅读下面诗歌，选择合适的单词填入空格处，使其语意完整、押韵对应。
( )1. A. wear B. hair C. share D. play
( )2. A. hell B. slw C. shw D. stp
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填。
1. My mther bught me a set________ pajamas, which is very cmfrtable fr sleeping.
2. It’s a pity ________ I didn’t watch the pening ceremny f the 15th Natinal Games.
3. Whether yu study at hme ________ d utdr sprts, yu shuld make gd use f yur time.
4. ________ the beginning f this term, ur teacher asked us t set sme clear learning gals fr the final exam.
5. Of all the vegetables, I like carrts best because they are gd ________ my eyes.
三、根据汉语提示补全或翻译句子。
1. 下雨天我们无法去外面，所以老师组织了有趣的室内活动。
We culdn’t g ut n rainy days, s the teacher rganized interesting ________ ________ .
2. 春节、端午节和中秋节都是重要的中国传统节日。
The Spring Festival, the Dragn Bat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival are all imprtant ________ ________ ________.
3. 这个雪球变得如此大，以至于很难推动。
________ ________ grew ________ big ________ it was hard t push.
4. 真可惜你错过了学校的功夫表演，据说非常精彩。
________ that yu missed the schl’s ________ perfrmance—it’s said t be wnderful.
5. 他既擅长跳绳又擅长跳高。(bth)
__________________________________________________________
【综合提升】
阅读理解。
主题：人与社会—体育 学科素养：思维品质
A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre the next day? In fact, there are a lt f advantages t playing sprts.
First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in gd cnditin. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins (内啡肽) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Als, sprts teach peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team . They teach peple t respect their caches (教练), teammates and players frm the ther team. Many reprts say that sprts help peple stay ut f truble. If a persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems.
Anther advantage f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching TV and playing games n the phne. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter. Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
( )1. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By telling stries. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questins.
( )2. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Reprts. B. Sprts. C. Prblems. D. Rules.
( )3. Accrding t Paragraph 4, which f the fllwing things is imprtant?
A. Watching televisin.
B. Taking in fresh air.
C. Playing games n the phne.
D. Exercising at hme.
( )4. Which f the fllwing is the structure (结构) f the text?
( )5. The text is mainly abut _______.
A. the imprtance f ging utside
B. the disadvantages f staying at hme
C. the different advantages f playing sprts
D. the reasns why peple want t be spr ts prfessinals
五、阅读还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。
There are many ways fr us t exercise. 1.______ Why d we like exercising? It’s gd fr ur health. And exercise makes us tired, s we can sleep better at night.
Yu may like t run. If yu d, take care f yur feet. 2._______ The right running shes make yu feel cmfrtable. Sme peple like t run n the rad but they must watch ut f r cars.
3. _______Yu may take a walk in the park. Yu can walk alne t enjy yurself. Yu can als walk with yur friends. This will make yur exercise mre enjyable.
Sme peple like t swim. But thers dn’t like t g int the water. If yu like this kind f exercise,make sure that smene is watching yu. 4.________
A. Walking is a gd kind f exercise.
B. We can walk, run, jump r swim.
C. Make sure yu have the right running shes.
D. They can help yu when yu are in danger.
E. Exercise as much as pssible when yu are free.
F. Besides these, there are als many ther kinds f exercise.
Skipping rpe and riding a bike are als gd fr yur health. 5._______ Find ut which ne yu like best and keep n ding it. Yu will knw what makes yu healthy.
六、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw Wuqinxi? It is 1.________ set f exercises t help peple stay healthy. It was created by Hua Tu, wh lived in the Han Dynasty.
Hua Tu was ne f the 2. ___________(famus) dctrs in Chinese histry, and he was als the 3. ________ (ne) persn in the wrld t develp the use f anaesthetic (麻醉剂). It is said that Hua Tu created Wuqinxi after 4. ________(watch) hw different animals in nature mved. He cpied (模仿) the mvements f five animals 5. ________(help) exercise different parts f the bdy. Wuqinxi shwed Hua Tu’s 6. ________ (understand) f humans and the natural wrld.
Hua Tu’s idea was nt nly t treat different illnesses but als t imprve physical health. Because f this, Wuqinxi has becme an imprtant part f 7. _________(traditin) Chinese medicine.
Wuqinxi 8. ________ (achieve) ppularity in ancient China. Nwadays, it is als ppular amng peple f all 9. ________ (age). Yu can see them practicing Wuqinxi in the yard r in the park. Peple believe it is gd 10. ________ their health and it can als bring them a peaceful mind. It is regarded as a Chinese cultural treasure.
参考答案
一、1.C 2.B
二、1.f 2.that 3.r 4.At 5.fr
三、1.indr activities
2.traditinal Chinese festivals
3.The/This snwball; s; that
4.What a pity; kung fu
5.He is gd at bth skipping rpe and the high jump.
四、1.D 解析：细节理解题。根据“ why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre the next day?”可知，作者是通过提问的方式开篇的。故选D。
2.B解析：代词指代题。根据“Als, sprts teach peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach peple t respect their caches (教练)...”可知，“They”指代前文的sprts。故选B。
3.B解析：细节理解题。根据“When yu play sprts... Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.”可知选B。
4.A解析：篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出“运动有很多好处”的观点；第二至第四段分别阐述运动的不同好处；第五段总结。因此是总分总结构。故选A。
5.C解析：主旨大意题。文章主要围绕“运动的不同好处”展开，介绍了运动在健康、社交、生活方式等方面的积极作用，故选C。
五、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.F
六、1.a 解析：“a set f”表示“一套”。
2.mst famus 解析：“ne f the + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。
3.first 解析：此处表示“第一个人”，用序数词first。
4.watching 解析：介词after 后用动词的-ing 形式。
5.t help 解析：此处表示“他模仿五种动物的行为来帮助锻炼身体的不同部位”，模仿动物行为的目的是帮助锻炼身体的不同部位。
6.understanding 解析：根据“Hua Tu’s”可知，此处需要用understand 的名词形式。
7.traditinal
8.achieved
9.ages 解析：“peple f all ages”意为“各年龄段的人”。
10.fr 解析：“be gd fr”表示“对……有益”。