鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section B精品同步测试题

这是一份鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section B精品同步测试题，共13页。
【基础过关】
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Hw ________(humur) Max is! I never feel bred with him.
2. There are sme uncmmn __________ (similar) between the twin sisters.
3.Helping each ther at schl is a way t imprve ur _________ (friend).
4. DeepSeek has made a great ________ (different) t the wrld. Many high -tech cmpanies(高科技公司) like Open AI are wrried they wuld fall behind.
5. EVIL UNBOUND (《731》) really ________ (tuch) me and made me realize what a happy life we have nw.
6.Parents always remind us t treat friends with ________ (hnest), instead f telling lies.
7. Teng Fei ________ (exchange) his pinins ________ (direct) with his classmates during grup wrk.
8.I have a great________ in science, and I am very________ in learning abut space because it is s _________. (interest)
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1. The nvel The Little Prince tells the jurney f ________hnest little by.
2. Fu Xing gave the teacher stickers in exchange ________ the small ld mirrr.
3. A gd character ften includes having a strng sense ________ respnsibility(责任).
4. Thanks ________ yur hard wrk, we can see these wrks f art.
5. ________ my pinin, independent(独立的) thinking is imprtant fr children’s persnal grwth.
三、根据汉语提示补全或翻译句子
1. 说实话，父母真的关心我们。
________ ________ ________, parents truly ________ ________ us.
2. 我们不可能在一小时内赶到机场。
There’s n way we can get t the airprt _____ _____ _____ an hur.
3. 一个苹果从树上掉下来，意外地砸到了牛顿的头上。
An apple drpped frm the tree and hit Newtn n the head ________ ________ .
4. 即使身处困境，也总有一线希望在等待着我们。
Even in a hard ________, there’s always a ________ ________ waiting fr us.
5. 不要因为犯了一个小错误而对自己感到生气。
Dn’t be angry with yurself fr _____________________ .
6. 我期望这周末和朋友们去购物。(expect t d sth.)
___________________________________________
7. 当看到她伸手去拿那个重箱子时，我决定帮她一把。(reach fr; lend sb. a hand)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【综合提升】
四、阅读还原
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。
Making friends with Chinese peple is an imprtant part f yur life when yu stay and study in China. 1.____
When yu are in China, yu may ask: Why d peple keep lking at me? D I d anything wrng?2. ____ When they are lking at yu, it’s maybe because they’re interested in yur extic(来自异国的) lks. S yu just need t be friendly and be yurself.
Then yu want t knw: 3. ____ What kind f activities can I jin in t find a friend? Sme Chinese language schls have interesting activities every mnth. And there are different clubs yu can jin, like Chinese chess clubs and dancing clubs.4. ____
If yu knw the answer t “What d Chinese peple like?”, it wuld be easy fr yu t make friends with them. Mst Chinese knw a lt abut fd and enjy chsing and eating delicius fd.5. ____During the dinner, yu can share lts f infrmatin and get t knw each ther mre.
五、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cnfucius was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and tw f them were very different. One was named Yan Hui, and the ther was named Zigng. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened 1. ________(careful) t Cnfucius. Zigng was utging and lud. He liked t ask many questins.
Yan Hui was hard-wrking and always tried 2. ______ (he) best t learn. He had a simple life and was very hnest. Zigng was clever and gd at business. He traveled a lt and made many friends. Despite their 3. _________(different), they bth respected Cnfucius and learned frm him.
One day, Cnfucius asked his students, “What is yur greatest 4. _______ (strng)?” Yan Hui said, “My strength is that I never make the same mistake twice.” Zigng said, “My strength is that I can slve prblems quickly.” Cnfucius smiled and said, “Bth f yu are right.
Each persn has their wn strengths and weaknesses. The imprtant thing is t learn frm each ther and imprve 5. ________(we).”
Yan Hui and Zigng realized that they had a lt 6. ______cmmn. They bth lved learning and cared abut thers. They decided 7. ______ (help) each ther and share their knwledge. Thanks t their friendship, they became even 8. ______(gd) peple.
This stry teaches us that everyne is different, 9. ______we can learn frm each ther. By10. _________(cmpare) and respecting ur differences, we can grw and becme better tgether.
六、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Shuld friends be similar r different? Different peple have different pinins.
What’s yur best friend like? Tell us the stry between yu and yur best friend.
1. Hw is Jeff different frm mst kids? (N mre than 6 wrds)
_______________________________________________
2. What des Larry ften help t d at tennis? (N mre than 11 wrds)
___________________________________________
3. Fill in each blank with a prper wrd.
①_________ ② _________ ③ _________
4. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________________________
5. In yur mind, shuld friends be similar r different? Why?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.humrus
2.similarities
3.friendship
4.difference
5.tuched
6.hnesty
7.exchanges directly
8.interest interested interesting
二、1.an 2.fr 3.f 4.t 5.in
三、1.T be hnest care abut
2.in less than
3.by accident
4.situatin silver lining
5.making a small mistake
6.I expect t g shpping with my friends this weekend.
7.When I saw her reaching fr the heavy bx, I decided t lend her a hand.
四、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.E
五、1.carefully解析：listened 为动词， 此处应用careful 的副词carefully 修饰动词listened。故填carefully。
2.his 解析：try ne’s best t d sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事。故填his。
3. differences 解析：根据“their”可知，此处需要用名词复数形式，different 的名词为difference，其复数形式为differences。故填differences。
4.strength 解析：根据物主代词“yur”和形容词“greatest”可知，此处需用strng 的名词形式strength。故填strength。
5.urselves 解析：imprve 为动词，后面需要宾语，根据句意“提升我们自己”可知，应用we 的反身代词urselves。故填urselves。
6.in 解析：have... in cmmn“有……共同点”，固定搭配。故填in。
7.t help 解析：decide t d sth.“决定做某事”，固定搭配。故填t help。
8.better解析：根据“even”可知，此处应用形容词gd 的比较级better，表示“更好的”。故填better。
9.but 解析：前后两个分句为转折关系，应用连词but 连接。故填but。
10.cmparing 解析：By 为介词，后接动名词作宾语，cmpare 的动名词形式为cmparing。故填cmparing。
六、1.He is quieter and mre serius.
2.Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in Huang Lei.
3.①like ② Hwever ③ share
4.一个真正的朋友, 是向你伸出援助之手并触动你心灵的人。
5.In my pinin, friends shuld be similar. Because similarities can make it easier t understand each ther.(答案合理即可)
Jeff Green knws that a gd friend is ① a mirrr. He likes reading bks.He studies harder in his class because he’s quieter and mre serius than mst kids.His best friend Yuan Li is als quiet, s they enjy studying tgether. Jeff thinks friends are like bks—yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they are gd.
Huang Lei thinks that it’s nt imprtant t be similar. His best friend Larry is quite different frm him. ② , they bth like sprts and Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in Huang Lei at tennis. But Larry isn’t hard-wrking. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry des, s he shuld help Larry mre.
Mary Smith desn’t care if her friends are similar t r different frm her. Her favrite saying is, “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” Mary’s best friend Carl is funny. Mary can talk abut and③ everything with Carl. Last year, Mary brke her arm. Luckily, Carl tried t make her laugh, s Mary felt much better. And Carl is always there t listen.