2026年天津市宁河区部分学校中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年天津市宁河区部分学校中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共19页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，首字母短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A：Hi，Mike!Did yu watch the Spring Festival Gala this year？
B：Yes，I did.It was wnderful.
A：（1）______
B：I lve its stage design best.
A：Me t.I heard it was designed in a green way.
B：（2）______ It's friendly t the envirnment.
A：（3）______
B：They used reusable and lw-carbn materials，reminding us t prtect the earth.
A：Exactly!（4）______
B：Yes，it really teaches us t value the envirnment.We can d small things in ur daily lives，t.
A：Sunds great!（5）______ Yu knw I'm in the Schl Green Club.
B：Great!Let's take actin frm nw n.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
6. I want t read interesting strybk，but I can't chse right ne.（ ）
A. an；theB. a；/C. a；theD. an；/
7. Each ne f has smething that yu're gd at，and yur friends have .（ ）
A. yu；theirsB. yur；theirC. yu；theirD. yur；theirs
8. Fr the schl prject，Betty helped traditinal dishes at hme.（ ）
A. blwB. affrdC. prepareD. carry
9. Mary reads stries every night.She seems t be full f in reading.（ ）
A. prideB. interestC. trustD. dubt
10. As ne f histrical cities in the wrld，Tianjin attracts millins f turists every year.（ ）
A. famusB. mre famusC. mst famusD. the mst famus
11. Sphia a shrt vide abut healthy eating n scial media nw.（ ）
A. watchedB. had watchedC. is watchingD. will watch
12. Grandpa smiled when he fund I had repaired his ld radi.（ ）
A. prudlyB. plitelyC. bravelyD. prperly
13. English be difficult t learn as lng as yu keep n trying.（ ）
A. mustB. mustn'tC. mayD. may nt
14. I'll my little sister when my parents are busy with wrk.（ ）
A. get int truble withB. take care f
C. win the heart fD. keep clear f
15. This new Chinese-style dress lks s beautiful fits yu very well.（ ）
A. whileB. rC. andD. because
16. Planning yur study hurs with a t-d list is a way t manage yur time.（ ）
A. smartB. strangeC. funnyD. mdern
17.Mike ________ by the PE teacher next mnth t imprve his running skills.（ ）
A. trainedB. will trainC. was trainedD. will be trained
18. He managed his team t win the game even thugh they were shrt f players.（ ）
A. leadingB. t leadC. ledD. leads
19.—D yu knw ？
—At 8：00 in the schl hall.（ ）
A. when will the mrning meeting start
B. where the mrning meeting started
C. where did the mrning meeting start
D. when the mrning meeting will start
20.—Our schl will start a"N Plastic Day" t prtect the envirnment.
— .We shuld all take part in it.（ ）
A. Take it easyB. Gd jbC. Sunds greatD. Yu're right
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A little dg changed my life.His name is Mil.I still (21) the day we met.He walked sftly twards me and tuched my hand.A warm feeling rushed thrugh me.That day，I (22) him hme.
When I brught Mil hme，I (23) nticed smething special—he was brn with a cleft lip（唇裂），just like me.I was surprised at first， (24) then I felt a strange kind f happiness."He is just like me，" I thught.Fr the first time，I didn't feel alne.Mil became my best friend.When I felt sad，he wuld cme t me and sit beside me.That (25) act always made me feel better.
One day in class，my classmate Lucy (26) the pht f Mil n my desk.She pinted at it and asked，"Why des he have a little 'smile'？"I said，"That's what makes him (27) .I have ne t." Lucy smiled and said she wanted t meet him.I shared Mil's stries in class.After that，mre (28) talked t me.I stpped cvering my (29) when I spke.I laughed freely.I jined the stry-telling club.
Mil didn't just give me a friend—he gave me (30) .He taught me that being different isn't a mistake.It's what makes each f us special.Nw when I lk in the mirrr，I see a girl ready t embrace（拥抱） the sunshine.
21.A. wnderB. discussC. recrdD. remember
22.A. playedB. lckedC. tkD. fund
23.A. suddenlyB. ludlyC. recentlyD. hardly
24.A. butB. sC. whenD. befre
25.A. rudeB. simpleC. wrngD. crazy
26.A. sharedB. pushedC. nticedD. missed
27.A. lazyB. specialC. hnestD. lucky
28.A. dctrsB. wrkersC. cleanersD. classmates
29.A. muthB. headC. hairD. nse
30.A. painB. peaceC. curageD. success
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
A 7-year-ld girl is being called a her in her twn.Her quick thinking helped save her dad when he gt hurt at hme.
One evening，Mr Brwn was at hme with his daughter Mia.After checking n her upstairs，he walked back dwn the stairs.Suddenly，he slipped（滑倒） and fell dwn several steps，hitting his head n the wall.
Mia knew right away smething was wrng.She saw her dad n the grund in pain.Withut think-ing，she picked up his phne and called 911.
When the rescuers（救援人员） arrived，the situatin culd have becme even wrse.There was a big，scary dg in the huse.But Mia stayed calm.She put the family dg in its cage，fund the keys，unlcked the dr，and let the rescuers inside.The rescuers said her actins saved time and helped them get t her dad quickly.
Mr Brwn was taken t the hspital.Nw he is recvering well at hme.He feels very prud f his daughter."Knwing that she was there fr me means everything，" he said.
Many peple praised her fr her curage nline.Mia said she learned what t d frm her mm.Her stry reminds us that even yung kids can be heres when they stay calm and knw hw t call fr help.
31.What happened t Mr Brwn？______
A. He was bitten by the family dg.
B. He had an argument with his daughter.
C. He fell and hit his head n the wall.
D. He lst his phne while ging dwn the steps.
32.What did Mia d right after the accident？______
A. She lcked the dg in the huse first.
B. She ran ut f the huse t find help.
C. She tried t wake her dad up by herself.
D. She picked up her dad's phne and called 911.
33.The rescuers thught Mia's actins______ .
A. were uselessB. were dangerus
C. saved timeD. made things wrse
34.Mia learned hw t call fr help when in truble frm ______ .
A. her dadB. her mmC. her schlD. her friends
35.Which f the fllwing can best describe Mia？______
A. Clever and calm.B. Funny and active.
C. Kind and friendly.D. Serius and strict.
B
If yu're nearsighted，yu can see clse things clearly，but things far away lk blurry （模糊的）.This is a prblem that is becming mre cmmn in kids arund the wrld.Research shws that spending a cuple f hurs utside every day can help stp r slw dwn nearsightedness，althugh it's nt clear why.One pssible reasn is that yur eyes see mre changes in light and mre different shapes utside instead f just smth，flat surfaces.This natural envirnment gives yur eyes a kind f exercise，helping them stay healthy.
T test this idea，scientists in China decrated（装饰） indr classrms t lk like wdlands.They cvered walls and desks with pictures f trees and leaves.They painted the ceiling（天花板） t lk like the sky.They tried t create as much stimulatin fr the eyes t see as yu wuld get utdrs.
Fr ne year，abut 250 9-year-lds had their lessns in the wdland classrms，while anther 250 were taught in regular classrms with white walls.At the end f the year，the scientists tested the children's visin（视力） and fund that the kids in the wdland classrms shwed fewer signs f near-sightedness.Hwever，being in the decrated classrms did nt help kids wh were already nearsighted.Experts say that decrating classrms cannt replace spending time utdrs，but it might be better than nthing.
36.Why might spending time utside be gd fr eyes？______
A. Because the air is cleaner utside.
B. Because the sun makes eyes brighter.
C. Because there are fewer things t lk at.
D. Because eyes see mre changes and shapes.
37.What can we knw abut the wdland classrms？______
A. They were built utside.B. They had strng light.
C. They had white walls.D. They had tree pictures n walls.
38.The wrd"stimulatin" in Paragraph 2 prbably means"______ ".
A. smething that makes yu feel tired
B. smething that helps yu relax and sleep
C. smething that causes pain in yur eyes
D. smething that makes yur eyes active
39.The last paragraph mainly tells us ______ .
A. indr classes can replace utdr activities
B. wdland classrms might be gd fr kids' eyesight
C. nearsighted kids can get better in new classrms
D. regular classrms are better than wdland nes
40.In which part f a magazine can we find the passage？______
A. Health.B. Travel.C. Culture.D. Art.
C
Have yu ever wanted t read a gd bk in a quiet，green place？Nw in China，there are sme bkstres in parks.They let peple read clse t nature.
Chengdu was the first city t put frward the idea f a"park city".It has mixed bkstres with parks and greenways.Fr example，"Jinshu Lai" is such a nice reading place n the Jinjiang Greenway.It is built with wd and glass，and its rf（屋顶） lks like pen bk pages.The design is inspired by Li Qingzha's pem.Besides，in Chengdu's ld streets like Kuanzhai Alley，bkstres have teamed up with art shps t bring histric areas back t life.
Elsewhere，this trend（趋势） is als n the rise.Fr example，at a bkstre n Guishan Muntain in Wuhan，readers can enjy great views f famus landmarks（地标） like the Yangtze River Bridge while they read.In Beijing，bkstres in Beijisi Park are nw mixed with cafes（咖啡馆） and restaurants，s visitrs can stay much lnger than in a usual city bkstre.In the future，mre cities plan t create mixed places like"Cffee Factry" alng the greenway，based n the"bk + cffee"style.
Fr many visitrs，these park bkstres are a wnderful mix f relaxatin and learning.By bringing tgether green space and culture，these special bkstres ffer a fresher and healthier way fr everyne t enjy the simple pleasure f reading utdrs.
41.What is different abut park bkstres？______
A. They are big and mdern.
B. They are clse t the busy city.
C. They are built with wd and glass.
D. They let peple read clse t nature.
42.Which pem had an effect n the design f"Jinshu Lai" bkstre？______
A. 书中自有黄金屋B. 枕上诗书闲处好C. 云中谁寄锦书来D. 腹有诗书气自华
43.Accrding t Paragraph 3，mre cities plan t ______ .
A. build mre libraries in schls
B. pen mre bkstres near bus statins
C. sell bks at lwer prices than ther stres
D. cmbine bkstres with cafes
44.What is the best title f the passage？______
A. Building a Peaceful Reading Space
B. A New Way t Enjy Bks
C. Reading in the Shpping Center
D. The Best Bkshps in Beijing
45.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？______
A. B. C. D.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。
46. On Nvember 5，2025，UNESCO set March 21 as Internatinal Taijiquan Day.March 21 is arund the time f the spring equinx（春分）.On this day，the day is as lng as the night.This fits the ideas f yin-yang balance and harmnius cexistence（和谐共存） in Taijiquan.This is the first time an internatinal day has been named after a martial art（武术） within the UN system.This shws the glbal acceptance f the imprtant value f Taijiquan.
Taijiquan is a traditinal Chinese sprt and an imprtant part f Chinese martial arts.In 2020，UNESCO placed Taijiquan n the List f Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity（人类非物质文化遗产名录）.Taijiquan is deeply influenced by traditinal Chinese ideas and health rules，such as the balance between yin and yang，and harmny between peple and nature.Everything keeps changing.Yin and yang depend n each ther and affect each ther.That's why humans can get n well with nature and peple can use sftness t beat hardness.
In China，Taijiquan has been practiced fr abut 600 years.If yu walk thrugh a park，yu might see peple perfrming slw and beautiful mvements.They are ding Taijiquan.Practicing Taijiquan is gd fr health and frees peple frm pressure.
Taijiquan is getting mre and mre ppular in the wrld.Over time，it has develped int several styles—Chen，Yang，Wu，and Sun styles.Nwadays，there are hundreds f millins f peple practicing Taijiquan arund the wrld，and Taijiquan has spread t mre than 180 cuntries and regins（地区）.
(1) Internatinal Taijiquan Day is the first internatinal day named after ______ .
(2) Taijiquan is deeply influenced by ______ and health rules.
(3) In China，Taijiquan has been practiced fr ______ .
(4) Practicing Taijiquan is ______ and frees peple frm pressure.
(5) Taijiquan has ______ and is practiced by hundreds f millins f peple wrldwide.
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.Have yu ever traded smething with a friend？Yu give yur friend a ty，and yur friend gives yu smething in return.This is called bartering（以物易物）.It's a way t get what yu need（1）w ______ using mney.
Befre mney was invented，peple bartered t（2）g ______ fd，clthing，and ther things they needed.But this system had prblems.It was（3）h ______ t decide hw much each item was wrth.Fr example，peple had t decide hw many apples were equal t a gat.Even with（4）p ______ like this，bartering was cmmn in ancient times.
In the past，Native Americans did nt have mney.Bartering was the（5） ______ way t get what they needed.They did it ften.Different grups wuld meet and trade things like crn and beans fr stnes t（6）m ______ tls.Sme Native American grups really liked small beads（珠子） made frm clam shells（蚌壳）.These beads were called wampum，which means"strings（一连串） f white shell beads".Later，these beads were used as a kind f mney.This made trading much（7）e ______ .
In the 1600s，peple frm Eurpe came t America. （8）A ______ they didn't have much mney，they had animals，clth，and fur.They bartered these with Native Americans fr fd.In fact，in sme are-as，peple smetimes（9）u ______ crn and rice t make payment.Crn was cash!
Life is easier tday.We use mney t buy what we want，and the（10）v ______ f an item is clear.We dn't have t find ut its wrth.But peple still like t barter.It can be fun t trade ld things fr smething new.Yu never knw what yu might get!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
48.放学后哈利穿上外套回家了。
Harry put n his cat and after schl.
49.咱们试试那个新的艺术项目。
Let's that new art prject.
50.我们学校的新闻每天早上广播。
Our schl news is every mrning.
51.昨天他在房间里贴了一张世界地图。
He a map f the wrld in his rm yesterday.
52.总有一天，我要环游世界。
，I'm ging t travel all ver the wrld.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
53.学校英语社团正在开展"用英语讲中国故事"的活动，请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿，讲述你班同学李华教外国交换生学习中国书法的一次经历。
（1）上周三，李华在练习书法，Sally看到后很感兴趣。
（2）李华向她介绍了文房四宝，并教她握笔姿势和基本笔画。
（3）Sally反复练习，虽然手抖但坚持写完，最后成功写出汉字"人"。
（4）李华告诉Sally书法不仅是写字，更是修身养性。
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：书法calligraphy
文房四宝the Fur Treasures f the Study
笔画strke
修身养性cultivate ne's mind
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear friends，
Tday I want t share an experience abut my classmate Li Hua teaching Chinese calligraphy t an exchange student._____
Thank yu fr listening!
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、C、E、A、G
【解析】（ 1）根据下文I lve its stage design best.（我最喜欢它的舞台设计。）可知，A问的是最喜欢哪个部分。B项"你最喜欢的部分是什么？"符合语境，故选B。
（ 2）根据上文I heard it was designed in a green way.（我听说它是以绿色方式设计的。）及下文It's friendly t the envirnment.（它对环境友好。）可知，B表示赞叹之情。C项"太神奇了！"符合语境，故选C。
（ 3）根据下文They used reusable and lw-carbn materials，reminding us t prtect the earth.（他们使用了可重复利用和低碳材料，提醒我们保护地球。）可知，A问的是他们是怎么做到的。E项"他们是怎么做到的？"符合语境，故选E。
（ 4）根据下文Yes，it really teaches us t value the envirnment.（是的，它真的教会我们要珍惜环境。）可知，A在说这个节目很有教育意义。A项"它很有教育意义。"符合语境，故选A。
（ 5）根据上文We can d small things in ur daily lives，t.及下文Yu knw I'm in the Schl Green Club.（你知道我在学校绿色俱乐部。）可知，A在邀请B一起种树。G项"你想和我一起种树吗？"符合语境，故选G。
这是一则关于春晚的对话，双方围绕春晚的舞台设计，环保理念以及个人行动计划展开交流。
本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6.【答案】A
【解析】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前，零冠词是指不加冠词。由句意可知题中第一空泛指"一本"有趣的故事书，且interesting以元音音素开头，故用an；第二空表示特指"那本"合适的书，故用the。
故选：A。
我想读一本有趣的故事书，但我选不出合适的那本。
熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】yu你，是人称代词主格和宾格；theirs他们的，是名词性物主代词；yur你的，是形容词性物主代词；their他们的，是形容词性物主代词。第一空位于介词f之后，应用人称代词宾格yu，作宾语；第二空指代"朋友擅长的东西"，后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词 theirs。
故选：A。
你们每个人都有自己擅长的东西，而你们的朋友也有他们的。
考查人称代词和物主代词，要牢记人称代词和物主代词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8.【答案】C
【解析】blw吹；affrd负担得起；prepare准备；carry携带。根据"traditinal dishes"（传统菜肴）可知，此处指制作和准备食物，prepare符合语境。
故选：C。
为了学校的项目，贝蒂在家帮忙准备传统菜肴。
首先要掌握动词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做出正确答案。
9.【答案】B
【解析】pride自豪；interest兴趣；trust信任；dubt怀疑。根据"Mary reads stries every night."可知，她坚持每晚阅读，推测出她对阅读充满兴趣，要选"兴趣"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
玛丽每晚都读故事。她似乎对阅读充满了兴趣。
考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
10.【答案】D
【解析】famus出名的，形容词。A选项是原级；B选项是比较级；C选项是最高级；D选项是the+最高级。句型"ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"意为"最……之一"。此处表示"最有名的"，形容词famus的最高级形式为mst famus，在形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。
故选：D。
作为世界上最有名的历史名城之一，天津每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合形容词的等级准确作答。
11.【答案】C
【解析】watch观看，动词。选项A是过去式或过去分词；选项B是过去完成时；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是一般将来时。根据句末的时间状语nw（现在）可知，动作此时此刻正在进行，应该用现在进行时，结构为"be + ding"，所以应选is watching。
故选：C。
苏菲娅现在正在社交媒体上看一个关于健康饮食的短视频。
本题考查现在进行时的基本用法。
12.【答案】A
【解析】prudly自豪地；plitely礼貌地；bravely勇敢地；prperly适当地。根据"when he fund I had repaired his ld radi"可知，孙子修好了爷爷的旧收音机，爷爷应该是感到自豪地笑了。prudly符合语境。
故选：A。
当爷爷发现我修好了他的旧收音机时，他自豪地笑了。
考查副词词义辨析，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
13.【答案】D
【解析】must一定、必须；mustn't禁止；may可能；may nt可能不。根据"只要你坚持尝试，英语难学。"可知，应该是"可能不"，填may nt。
故选：D。
只要你坚持尝试，英语可能就不会难学。
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加nt，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。
14.【答案】B
【解析】get int truble with惹麻烦；take care f照顾；win the heart f赢得……的心；keep clear f避开。根据"when my parents are busy with wrk（当我的父母忙于工作）"可知，父母忙，推测出要照顾妹妹，take care f符合题意。
故选：B。
当我的父母忙于工作时，我将照顾我的妹妹。
熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
15.【答案】C
【解析】while在期间；r或者；and和、并且；because因为。根据"这件新式中式连衣裙看起来非常漂亮，非常适合你。"可知，表示并列用and“并且”。
故选：C。
这件新式中式连衣裙看起来非常漂亮，并且非常适合你。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
16.【答案】A
【解析】smart聪明的，明智的；strange奇怪的；funny有趣的，滑稽的；mdern现代的。根据句意，用待办事项清单来规划学习时间，这是一种明智的、聪明的做法，而不是奇怪、好笑或只是现代的。因此，smart符合语境。
故选：A。
用待办事项清单规划学习时间是一种明智的管理时间的方法。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
17.【答案】D
【解析】train训练，是动词，A一般过去式；B一般将来时；C一般过去时被动语态；D一般将来时被动语态。根据"by the PE teacher"（由体育老师）可知主语Mike是动作的承受者，应用被动语态；结合时间状语"next mnth"（下个月）可知应用一般将来时。所以应该使用一般将来时被动语态。
故选：D。
迈克下个月将由体育老师训练以提高他的跑步技巧。
需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
18.【答案】B
【解析】lead带领，动词。选项A是动词的ing形式；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是过去式或过去分词；选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知题干中使用了manage t d sth短语，意为"设法做成某事"，managed 后接动词不定式t lead作宾语。
故选：B。
尽管他的团队人手不足，他还是设法带领团队赢得了比赛。
掌握动词不定式的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
19.【答案】D
【解析】观察可知题干中含宾语从句，需使用陈述句语序，即"连接词+主语+谓语"，排除AC两项；根据答语"At 8：00 in the schl hall."可知动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时，并且问的是时间，连接词用when，排除B项。
故选：D。
—你知道晨会将于什么时候开始吗？
—明天上午8点在学校礼堂。
本题考查宾语从句的基本用法。
20.【答案】C
【解析】A.别紧张 / 放轻松，用于安慰他人；B.干得好，用于夸奖某人已经完成的工作；C.听起来很棒，表示赞同、夸赞某个计划或提议；D.你说得对，用于赞同对方的观点、道理，侧重认同话语本身。根据后句We shuld all take part in it. （我们都应该参与其中。）的正向表态可知，答句需要对学校提出的环保活动计划表达积极的认同与肯定，应用Sunds great。
故选C。
——我们学校将开展"无塑料日"活动来保护环境。
——听起来很棒。我们都应该参与其中。
对方提出活动、计划、倡议时，优先用 Sunds great / Gd idea 表达赞同。本题区分了安慰、夸奖、赞同观点、赞同计划四类交际用语，考点典型，难度基础。
21~30.【答案】D、C、A、A、B、C、B、D、A、C
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：我仍然记得我们相遇的那一天。A想知道，B讨论，C记录，D记得，根据He walked sftly twards me and tuched my hand.（他轻轻地向我走来，然后握住了我的手。）"我"在回忆与Mil相遇的场景，remember"记得"，符合语境，表达"我至今仍记得那天"。故选D。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：那天，我带他回家。A玩，B锁，C拿，D发现，固定搭配 take sb./sth.hme 表示"把某人/某物带回家"，tk"带"，符合语境。故选C。
（ 3）考查副词。句意：当我把Mil带回家时，我突然注意到一些特别的事情——他生来就有唇裂，就像我一样。A突然，B大声地，C目前，D几乎不，根据he was brn with a cleft lip（唇裂），just like me（他生来就有唇裂，就像我一样）此处表达刚带回家时的瞬间发现，suddenly"突然"，符合语境，suddenly nticed 表示 "突然注意到"。故选A。
（ 4）考查连词。句意：起初我很惊讶，但是随后我感到一种奇怪的幸福感。A但是，B所以，C当时，D在之前，前文"惊讶"和后文"快乐"是转折关系，用 but"但是"连接。故选A。
（ 5）考查形容词。句意：那个简单的动作总是让我感觉好些。A粗鲁的，B简单的，C错误的，D疯狂的，根据When I felt sad，he wuld cme t me and sit beside me.（当我感到悲伤时，他会来到我身边，坐在我的身旁。）小狗坐在身边是一个很普通、简单的陪伴行为。故选B。
（ 6）考查动词。句意：有一天在课堂上，我的同学Lucy注意到我桌上的Mil的照片。A分享，B推，C注意，D错过，后文She pinted at it and asked，"Why des he have a little 'smile'？"（她指着它问道："为什么他脸上有个小小的'笑容'呢？"） Lucy 指着照片提问，说明她先注意到了照片，nticed"注意到"，符合语境。shared"分享"，强调分享行为；pushed"推"，语义错误；missed"错过"，与后文提问矛盾。故选C。
（ 7）考查形容词。句意：我说："这就是让他特别的地方。"A疯狂的，B特殊的，C诚实的，D幸运的，根据上下文，唇裂是Mil和"我"与众不同的地方，后文也提到"He taught me that being different isn't a mistake.It's what makes each f us special."（他让我明白，与众不同并非错误之举。正是这种独特性才使我们每个人都独具特色。）因此用special"特别的"。故选B。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：在那之后，更多的同学和我说话。A医生，B工人，C清洁工，D同学，前文One day in class，my classmate Lucy nticed the pht f Mil n my desk.（有一天在课堂上，我的同学Lucy注意到我桌上的Mil的照片。）提到在课堂上和同学Lucy的对话，因此此处是更多的"同学"和"我"交流，classmates"同学"，符合语境。故选D。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：当我说话时，我不再遮住我的嘴。A嘴，B头，C头发，D牌子，根据前文he was brn with a cleft lip（唇裂），just like me（他生来就有唇裂，就像我一样）"我"和Mil都有唇裂，之前可能因自卑而捂住嘴巴，现在不再这样做了，muth"嘴"，符合语境。故选A。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：Mil不仅给了我一个朋友——他还给了我勇气。A痛，B平静，C勇气，D成功，后文"He taught me that being different isn't a mistake.It's what makes each f us special."（他让我明白，与众不同并非错误之举。正是这种独特性才使我们每个人都独具特色。）"他教会我与众不同不是错误，是让我们每个人特别的地方"，说明Mil让"我"找回了面对自己、面对他人的勇气。故选C。
本文讲述了一只名叫Mil的小狗改变了 "我" 的生活的故事。"我" 和Mil都患有唇裂，在它的陪伴和影响下，"我" 逐渐克服自卑，找回勇气，学会拥抱自己的与众不同。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31~35.【答案】C、D、C、B、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Suddenly，he slipped （滑倒） and fell dwn several steps，hitting his head n the wall."（突然，他滑了一跤，跌下几级台阶，头撞到墙上。）可知他摔倒了，头磕到了墙上。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Withut thinking，she picked up his phne and called 911."（她不假思索地拿起他的电话，拨打了911。）可知，事故发生后，米娅立刻拿起父亲的手机拨打了911。故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第四段"The rescuers said her actins saved time and helped them get t her dad quickly."（救援人员说，她的行动节省了时间，并帮助他们迅速找到了她的父亲。）可知，救援人员认为她的行动节约了时间。故选C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Mia said she learned what t d frm her mm."（米娅说她从她妈妈那里学会了该怎么做。）可知，米娅从她妈妈那里学会了该怎么做。故选B。
（ 5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，米娅在爸爸摔倒后快速拨打电话，在救援人员到来时，她把狗关进笼子，找钥匙开门，为救援人员节约了时间，说明她很冷静也很聪明。故选A。
本文讲述了7岁的米娅在父亲摔倒受伤后保持冷静、及时拨打911求助，成功挽救了父亲的生命，也告诉我们遇到危险时要冷静并学会求助的道理。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
36~40.【答案】D、D、D、B、A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近视问题及相关研究，探讨了户外活动对预防近视的作用，以及模拟自然环境的"森林教室"对减缓近视发展的影响。
1. 细节理解题。根据文中第一段"One pssible reasn is that yur eyes see mre changes in light and mre different shapes utside instead f just smth，flat surfaces."（一个可能的原因是，你的眼睛看到更多的光线变化和更多不同的外部形状，而不仅仅是光滑、平坦的表面。）可知，户外活动对眼睛有益的原因是眼睛能看到更多光线变化和不同形状。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据文中第二段"They cvered walls and desks with pictures f trees and leaves."（他们在墙上和桌子上贴满了树和树叶的图片。）可知，"森林教室"的墙壁上贴有树木和树叶的图片，故选D。
3. 词义猜测题。根据文中第二段"They tried t create as much stimulatin fr the eyes t see as yu wuld get utdrs."（他们试图创造尽可能多的刺激，让眼睛在户外也能看到。）和第一段结尾"This natural envirnment gives yur eyes a kind f exercise，helping them stay healthy."（这种自然环境给你的眼睛一种锻炼，帮助它们保持健康。）可知，划线词汇指的是，能让眼睛像在户外一样得到锻炼、保持活跃的刺激。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据文中第三段"At the end f the year，the scientists tested the children's visin and fund that the kids in the wdland classrms shwed fewer signs f near-sightedness."（年底，科学家们测试了孩子们的视力，发现林地教室里的孩子近视的迹象较少。）可知，森林教室可能对孩子的视力有益，故选B。
5. 推理判断题。根据全文围绕近视预防、视力健康等话题展开，属于健康领域的科普文章，因此这类文章最可能出现在杂志的健康板块，故选A。
41~45.【答案】D、C、D、B、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据文中第一段"Nw in China，there are sme bkstres in parks.They let peple read clse t nature."（现在在中国，有一些公园里的书店，它们让人们亲近大自然读书。）可知，公园书店的特点是让人们贴近自然阅读，因此选项D符合原文信息。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"Fr example，"Jinshu Lai" is such a nice reading place n the Jinjiang Greenway.It is built with wd and glass，and its rf（屋顶） lks like pen bk pages.The design is inspired by Li Qingzha's pem."（例如，"锦书来"就是锦江绿道上一个不错的阅读场所。它由木头和玻璃建造，屋顶看起来像打开的书页。设计灵感来自李清照的诗。）可知，书店的设计灵感来自李清照的词，选项C"云中谁寄锦书来"是李清照的词句。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段"In the future，mre cities plan t create mixed places like 'Cffee Factry' alng the greenway，based n the 'bk+cffee' style."（未来，更多城市计划在绿道沿线打造"咖啡工厂"等基于"书+咖啡"风格的混合场所。）可知，更多城市计划将书店与咖啡馆结合，因此选项D符合原文信息。故选D。
4. 标题归纳题。根据第一段"Have yu ever wanted t read a gd bk in a quiet，green place？Nw in China，there are sme bkstres in parks.They let peple read clse t nature."（你有没有想过在一个安静、绿色的地方读一本好书？现在在中国，有一些公园里的书店，它们让人们亲近大自然读书。）全文围绕公园书店这种新型阅读方式展开，介绍了它的特点、案例和发展趋势，选项B最能概括文章主旨。故选B。
5. 文章结构为：根据第一段"Have yu ever wanted t read a gd bk in a quiet，green place？Nw in China，there are sme bkstres in parks.They let peple read clse t nature."（你有没有想过在一个安静、绿色的地方读一本好书？现在在中国，有一些公园里的书店，它们让人们亲近大自然读书。）；第二段"Chengdu was the first city t put frward the idea f a"park city"."（成都是最早提出"公园城市"理念的城市。）；第三段".Fr example，at a bkstre n Guishan Muntain in Wuhan，readers can enjy great views f famus landmarks（地标） like the Yangtze River Bridge while they read.In Beijing，bkstres in Beijisi Park are nw mixed with cafes（咖啡馆） and restaurants，s visitrs can stay much lnger than in a usual city bkstre."（例如，在武汉龟山的一家书店，读者在阅读时可以欣赏到长江大桥等著名地标的美景。在北京，北极寺公园的书店现在与咖啡馆和餐馆混在一起，因此游客可以比在普通的城市书店停留更长的时间。）；第四段"Fr many visitrs，these park bkstres are a wnderful mix f relaxatin and learning.By bringing tgether green space and culture，these special bkstres ffer a fresher and healthier way fr everyne t enjy the simple pleasure f reading utdrs."（对于很多游客来说，这些公园书店是休闲与学习的美妙结合。这些特色书店将绿色空间与文化融为一体，为大家提供了一种更新鲜、更健康的方式，让大家享受户外阅读的简单乐趣。）。可知，第①总起段（引出公园书店话题）；第②③分述段（分别介绍成都、武汉、北京的公园书店案例）；第④总结段（说明公园书店的意义），属于"总—分—总"结构，选项B符合原文信息。故选B。
46.【答案】【小题1】a martial art
【小题2】traditinal Chinese ideas
【小题3】abut 600 years
【小题4】gd fr health
【小题5】develped int several styles
【解析】（1）根据第一段This is the first time an internatinal day has been named after a martial art within the UN system.（这是联合国体系内首次以一项武术命名国际日。）可知，国际太极拳日是联合国系统内首个以一项武术命名的国际日。故填：a martial art。
（2）根据第二段Taijiquan is deeply influenced by traditinal Chinese ideas and health rules…（太极拳深受中国传统思想与养生理念的影响……）可知，太极拳深受中国传统思想和养生法则的影响。故填traditinal Chinese ideas。
（3）根据第三段In China，Taijiquan has been practiced fr abut 600 years.（在中国，太极拳已有约 600 年的练习历史。）可知，太极拳在中国已有约600年的练习历史。故填：abut 600 years。
（4）根据第三段Practicing Taijiquan is gd fr health and frees peple frm pressure.（练习太极拳有益健康，还能帮人们缓解压力。）可知，练习太极拳有益健康，还能帮人们缓解压力。故填：gd fr health。
（5）根据第四段Over time，it has develped int several styles—Chen，Yang，Wu，and Sun styles.Nwadays，there are hundreds f millins f peple practicing Taijiquan arund the wrld…（久而久之，太极拳发展出了多个流派，包括陈式、杨式、武式和孙式。如今，全球有上亿人练习太极拳……）可知，太极拳已发展出多种流派，全球有数亿人练习。故填：develped int several styles。
本文介绍了国际太极拳日的设立背景、太极拳的文化内涵、发展历史以及全球传播情况。
本篇任务型阅读选材为中国传统文化太极拳，贴合中考文化热点。题目均为直接信息提取题，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文、抓取关键信息的能力。
47.【答案】【小题1】
ithut
【小题2】
et
【小题3】
ard
【小题4】
rblems
【小题5】
nly
【小题6】
ake
【小题7】
asier
【小题8】
lthugh
【小题9】
sed
【小题10】
alue
【解析】1. 考查介词。句意：这是一种不用钱就能得到你需要的东西的方式。根据前文以物易物的定义和首字母w提示，此处表达"不使用金钱"，故填ithut。
2. 考查动词。句意：在货币发明之前，人们通过以物易物来获取食物、衣服和其他所需物品。根据语境和首字母g提示，此处表达"获得"，t后接动词原形，故填et。
3. 考查形容词。句意：很难决定每件物品的价值。根据后文举例"多少苹果等于一只山羊"和首字母h提示，此处表达"困难的"，故填ard。
4. 考查名词。句意：即使存在这样的问题，以物易物在古代仍然很普遍。根据前文提到的"决定物品价值"的困难和首字母p提示，此处表达"问题"，结合语境用复数形式，故填rblems。
5. 考查形容词。句意：以物易物是他们获取所需物品的唯一方式。根据前文"Native Americans did nt have mney"（印第安人没有钱）和首字母提示，此处表达"唯一的"，故填nly。
6. 考查动词。句意：不同的群体会见面，用玉米、豆子等交换石头来制作工具。根据语境和首字母m提示，此处表达"制作"，t后接动词原形，故填ake。
7. 考查形容词比较级。句意：这让交易变得容易得多。根据前文"这些珠子被当作货币使用"和首字母e提示，much后接形容词比较级，故填asier。
8. 考查连词。句意：虽然他们没有多少钱，但他们有动物、衣服和毛皮。根据前后句的转折关系和首字母A提示，此处表达"虽然"，故填lthugh。
9. 考查动词时态。句意：事实上，在一些地区，人们有时用玉米和大米来支付。根据前文时间状语"In the 1600s"可知时态为一般过去时，结合首字母u提示，此处表达"使用"，故填sed。
10. 考查名词。句意：我们用钱买想要的东西，物品的价值是明确的。根据后文"We dn't have t find ut its wrth"（我们不需要知道它的价值）和首字母v提示，此处表达"价值"，故填alue。
48.【答案】went hme
【解析】根据题干，可知原句缺少"回家"，对应的英文表达是"g hme"。根据句中"put n"以及"and"可知句子时态为一般过去时，"g"的过去式是"went"，所以此处应填"went hme"。
故填：went hme。
放学后哈利穿上外套回家了。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
49.【答案】try ut
【解析】试试try ut，是动词短语；let sb d sth让某人做某事，是固定搭配，用动词原形作宾补。
故答案为：try ut。
咱们试试那个新的艺术项目。
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
50.【答案】n air
【解析】广播n air，是介词短语，在系动词is后面作表语。
故答案为：n air。
我们学校的新闻每天早上广播。
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
51.【答案】put up
【解析】贴put up，是动词短语。根据句意和时间状语yesterday可知，此句要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。put的过去式和原形一样。
故答案为：put up。
昨天他在房间里贴了一张世界地图。
汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
52.【答案】One day
【解析】原句中"总有一天"，表示"将来有一天"的时间状语是ne day。
故填：One day。
总有一天，我要环游世界。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
53.【答案】Dear friends，
Tday I want t share an experience abut my classmate Li Hua teaching Chinese calligraphy t an exchange student.
Last Wednesday，Li Hua was practicing Chinese calligraphy when Sally，an exchange student，saw it and became very interested.Li Hua intrduced the Fur Treasures f the Study t her and taught her hw t hld the brush and write basic strkes.Sally practiced again and again.Althugh her hand shk at first，she kept trying and finally succeeded in writing her first Chinese character "人".Li Hua tld her that calligraphy is nt just abut writing—it's als a way t cultivate ne's mind.
I think Li Hua did a gd jb in spreading Chinese culture.I'm prud f Li Hua fr sharing ur traditinal art with thers.
Thank yu fr listening!
【解析】Dear friends，
Tday I want t share an experience abut my classmate Li Hua teaching Chinese calligraphy t an exchange student.
Last Wednesday，Li Hua was practicing Chinese calligraphy when Sally，an exchange student，saw it and became very interested.【高分句型一】（上周三，李华在练习书法，Sally看到后很感兴趣。）Li Hua intrduced the Fur Treasures f the Study t her and taught her hw t hld the brush and write basic strkes.（李华向她介绍了文房四宝，并教她握笔姿势和基本笔画。）Sally practiced again and again.Althugh her hand shk at first，she kept trying and finally succeeded in writing her first Chinese character "人".（Sally反复练习，虽然手抖但坚持写完，最后成功写出汉字"人"。）Li Hua tld her that calligraphy is nt just abut writing—it's als a way t cultivate ne's mind.（李华告诉Sally书法不仅是写字，更是修身养性。）
I think Li Hua did a gd jb in spreading Chinese culture.【高分句型二】I'm prud f Li Hua fr sharing ur traditinal art with thers.（我的看法）
Thank yu fr listening!
【高分句型一】
Last Wednesday，Li Hua was practicing Chinese calligraphy when Sally，an exchange student，saw it and became very interested.
上周三，李华正在练习中国书法，这时交换生萨莉看到了这一情景，顿时对书法产生了浓厚的兴趣。when 引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think Li Hua did a gd jb in spreading Chinese culture.
我认为李华在传播中国文化方面做得很好。I think+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.It's educatinal.
B.What's yur favrite part？
C.That's amazing!
D.I watched the gala with my family.
E.Hw did they make it happen？
F.The shw is really wnderful.
G.D yu want t jin me in planting trees？