2026届安徽省芜湖市重点中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省芜湖市重点中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．一Wuld yu be s kind as t take this heavy bx upstairs fr me?
一
A．It's my pleasure． B．Help yurself．
C．Sure，with pleasure． D．Take yur time．
2．Acceptance is nt abut liking a situatin. It is abut acknwledging all that has been lst and ________ t live with that lss.
A．learningB．learned
C．t learnD．having learned
3．Since it was getting late, we decided t find a small inn t _______ fr the night.
A．put ffB．put utC．put away .D．put up
4．Yu can use this rm fr yur club activities tmrrw ______ yu keep it tidy and clean.
A．fr fear thatB．in case
C．n cnditin thatD．even if
5．Lk! Here’ s a pht ______ in my classrm at primary schl. Can yu recgnize me in it?
A．takenB．taking
C．t takeD．being taken
6．We have brught in a gd grain harvest fr three years_________.
A．n purpseB．n endC．n dutyD．n watch
7．The gvernment is t _____ the technlgies t the full in the structural transfrmatin f the ecnmy.
A．adapt B．expse
C．explit D．attach
8．Please wear yur best clthes n Mnday, as yur class phts ______ then.
A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken
9．The plan fr Xingan New Area ______ fficially n April 1, 2017.
A．annunced B．was annunced C．annunces D．is annunced
10．－I was afraid I wuld miss the imprtant lecture.
－Oh, was that why yu _______asking me t speed up?
A．had keptB．are keeping
C．wuld keepD．kept
11．—Hi, Tm, have yu checked the accunt yet?
—Certainly, I ________ it five times even thugh yu tld me t d it twice.
A．checked B．will have checked
C．have been checking D．had checked
12．—Cme n,please give me sme ideas abut the prject.
—Srry.With s much wrk _______ my mind,I almst break dwn.
A．filled B．filling C．t fill D．being filled
13．Everyne had a frm in his hand, but n ne knew which ffice____．
A．t send it tB．t sent itC．t be sent tD．t have it sent
14．A quick review f successes and failures at the end f year will help ________ yu year ahead.
A．sharpenB．switch
C．stretchD．shape
15．The U.S. fficial said Nrth Krea --- and Iran --- shuld fllw in the steps f Libya, which last December said it wuld wrk__________ t allw internatinal weapns inspectrs t d their wrk.
A．uncnditinallyB．unwillinglyC．unfrtunatelyD．uncmfrtably
16．As he wrks in a remte area, he visits his parents nly _____
A．anxiusly B．ccasinally
C．practically D．urgently
17．It’s strngly advised that smkers nt be allwed t smke in any rm ________ babies currently ccupy.
A．whereB．whse
C．thatD．as
18．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the rm fr yu.
---Thanks. Yu _______ it. I culd manage it myself.
A．needn’t dB．shuldn’t have dneC．mustn’t dD．needn’t have dne
19．Cntrary t ppular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals desn’t _______ d gd t ur health.
A．necessarilyB．speciallyC．directlyD．cnstantly
20．—Yur car shuld be ready next Tuesday．
—We were ________ hping yu'd be able t d it by this Friday．
A．stillB．ratherC．alwaysD．even
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） “Hey, little by, will yu supprt me when I’m getting ld?” Wang Wenshan, 35, asked his newbrn baby as he hugged him at hme.
The Chinese traditin f raising sns t supprt parents in their ld age has been weakened by the rapidly grwing ecnmy and imprved standard f living. As is the case with mre and mre develped cuntries, China faces an aging sciety. Peple are living lnger and having fewer children. Therefre, many Chinese families are falling int a 4-2-1 family pattern: a cuple raises ne child and supprts fur elderly parents. But few realize that a prblem is likely t happen ahead.
The aging f the ppulatin is a trend that nw affects a grwing number f cuntries. The Infrmatin Office f the State Cuncil, China’s cabinet, issued（发行） a white paper n measures China has been taking t help its elderly ppulatin. The paper said China’s ppulatin entered the aging perid at the end f the 20th century and the prprtin f peple aged 60 and abve accunted fr ver 10 percent f the entire ppulatin. By the end f 2005, China had nearly 144 millin peple ver 60, accunting fr 11 percent f the ppulatin, accrding t the white paper.
An expanding aged ppulatin inevitably means that many issues must be settled, as the prblem cncerns every aspect f sciety. It puts mre pressure n each family, causing disturbing ecnmic cnsequences and serius scial prblems. It als challenges the labr frce supply and the pensin system.
“I used t think that it’s nt an issue fr me t prvide fr the aged,” said Wang, whse parents and parents-in-law all enjy pensins and medical insurance. But last year Wang’s father suffered frm a serius illness and afterward Wang began t feel the pressure n his shulders.
After his father recvered, Wang pened a bank accunt fr each parent and put away sme mney in the accunt every mnth t prepare fr future uncertainties. In additin, he has t save mney every mnth t prvide fr his sn’s future educatin. “I’m nw breaking my back t supprt my family: saving pensins fr the parents, my sn’s educatin funds, and living csts.”
Wang als bught sme cmmercial ld-age insurance fr himself. “We have t take precautins（预防） befre it is t late, and many f my clleagues share the same view,” he said.
1、Which f the fllwing is nt caused by an aging sciety?
A．Scial prblems.B．Unemplyment.
C．Mre pressure n each family.D．The prblem f the pensin system.
2、Frm the passage, we can infer ________.
A．the aging prblem is ne f the cncerns f the Chinese gvernment
B．China will encurage yung cuples t have mre than ne child
C．many peple have realized the aging prblem
D．children will nt supprt their parents in China
3、Which f the fllwing can be used t replace the underlined wrd “inevitably”?
A．Surprisingly.B．Certainly.
C．Hpefully.D．Evidently.
4、Frm the passage, we can see that ________.
A．China is the nly cuntry t face an aging sciety
B．mst f the develping cuntries face an aging sciety
C．cuntries with a large ppulatin face an aging sciety
D．mre and mre develped cuntries face an aging sciety
22．（8分）A yung man wandered thrugh the desert fr frty until he reached a beautiful castle at the tp f a muntain. There lived the sage that he was lking fr.
With cnsiderable patience, the sage listened attentively t the reasn fr the by’s visit, but tld him that at that mment he did nt have time t explain t him the secret f happiness.
He suggested that the yung man take a walk arund his palace and cme back in tw hurs’ time.
“Hwever, I want t ask yu a favr,” he added, banding the by a teaspn, in which he pured tw drps f il. “While yu walk, carry this spn and dn’t let the il spill.”
The yung man began t climb up and dwn the palace staircases, always keeping his eyes fixed n the spn. At the end f tw hurs he returned t the presence f the wise man.
“S,” asked the sage, “did yu see the Persian tapestries(挂毯)hanging in my dining rm? Did yu see the fantastic garden that the Master f Gardeners spent ten years in creating?”
Embarrassed, the yung man admitted that he had seen nthing.
“S, g back and see the wnders f my wrld,” said the wise man. “Yu can’t trust a man if yu dn’t knw his huse.”
Nw mre at ease, the yung man tk the spn and wandered again thrugh the palace, this time paying attentin t all the wrks f art that hung frm the ceilings and walls. He saw the gardens, the muntains all arund the palace, and the delicacy f the flwers. Returning t the sage, he reprted in detail what he had seen.
“But where are the tw drps f il that I entrusted t yu?” asked the Sage.
Lking dwn at the spn, the yung man realized that he had spilled the il.
“Well, that is the nly advice I have t give yu,” said the sage f sages. “The secret f happiness lies in lking at all the wnders f the wrld and never frgetting the tw drps f il in the spn.”
1、What was the intentin f the yung man t travel t lk fr the sage?
A．T appreciate the mst beautiful scenery alng the way
B．T experience adventures f the utside wrld
C．T figure ut whether the sage was knwledgeable r nt
D．T learn the secret f happiness frm the wisest man
2、Which f the fllwing statements is wrng?
A．The sage listened t the yung man with patience
B．During his secnd rund f wandering, the yung man appreciated the wnders f the castle
C．The yung man made it as the sage had expected
D．The yung man was t cncerned abut the il when he first went arund the castle
3、Why did the sage ask the yung man t g arund his castle with a spn f tw drps f il?
A．Because he wanted t find ut whether the yung man was perseverant in accmplishing his gals
B．Because he intended t let the yung man knw that happiness came at a price
C．Because he wanted t let the yung man trust him
D．Because he wanted t help the yung man t uncver the secret f happiness in an indirect way
4、What can we learn frm the stry?
A．We can’t trust a man unless we get familiar with his huse
B．Real happiness cnsists in enjying ur rights and meanwhile fulfilling ur duties
C．The search fr the secret f happiness demands ur devtin
D．It’s nt easy t keep balance between enjyment and cmmitment
23．（8分）The year 2117 will be an eventful ne fr art. In May f that year in Berlin, the philspher-artist Jnathn Keats’ “century cameras”— cameras with a 100-year-lng expsure (曝光)time—will be brught back frm hiding places arund the city t have their results develped and exhibited. Six mnths after that, the Future Library in Osl, Nrway, will pen its drs fr the first time, presenting 100 bks printed n the wd f trees planted in the distant past f 2017.
As Katie Patersn, the creatr f the Future Library, puts it: “Future Library is an artwrk fr future generatins.” These prjects, mre than a century in the making, are part f a new wave f slw art intended t push viewers and Participants t think beynd their wn lifetimes. They aim t challenge tday’s shrt-term thinking and the brief attentin spans f mdern cnsumers, frcing peple int cnsidering wrks mre deliberately. In their way, t, they are fighting against mdern culture—nt just regarding mney, but als the way in which artistic wrth is measured by attentin.
In a similar fashin, every April n Slw Art Day, visitrs are encuraged t stare at five wrks f art fr 10 minutes at a time—a tugh task fr the average museum visitr, wh typically spends less than30secnds n each piece f art.
Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a prject fr cities, since it’s in cities that time runs fastest and the pace f life is fastest. “Since I started living in a city, I’ve smehw been quite discnnected,” Anne Beate Hvind, the Future Library prject manager, wh described hw wrking n the library drew her back t the Pace f life she knew when she was grwing up n a farm in her yuth, tld The Atlantic magazine.
1、Accrding t the first paragraph, what will NOT happenin2117?
A．A camera which was prduced 100 years ag will be exhibited.
B．The Future Library will be0pen t the public fr the first time.
C．Phts with a 100-year expsure time will be develped and exhibited.
D．Bks printed n the wd f trees planted in 2017 will be displayed.
2、What can we learn abut tday’s peple’s attitude tward wrks f art?
A．They cnsider wrks deliberately.
B．They spend little time n Wrks.
C．They spend much mney 0n wrks.
D．They stare at wrks fr 10 minutes at a time.
3、What is the purpse f the wave f slw art?
A．T advcate creating wrks f art slwly.
B．T prtect wrks f art frm being damaged.
C．T prmte wrks f art fr mdern culture.
D．T encurage peple t pay mre attentin t wrks f art.
4、Hw wuld Anne Beate Hvind feel abut the city life?
A．It’s discuraging
B．It’s dull
C．Its develped.
D．It’s busy
24．（8分）It was always very cld n that lake shre in the night, but we had plenty f blankets and were warm enugh. We never mved a muscle all night, but waked at early dawn in the riginal psitins, and gt up at nce, thrughly refreshed. There is n end f medicine in such an experience. That mrning we culd have defeated ten such peple as we were the day befre—sick nes at any rate. But the wrld is slw, and peple will g t “water cures” and “mvement cures” and t freign lands fr health. Three mnths f camp life n Lake Tahe wuld bring back Egyptian mummy t life, and give him a healthy appetite. I d nt mean the ldest and driest mummies, f curse, but fresher nes. The air up there in the cluds is very pure and fine. And why shuldn’t it be? —it is the same the angels breathe. I think that hardly any amunt f tiredness can be gathered tgether that a man cannt sleep ff in ne night n the sand by its side. Nt under a rf, but under the sky; it seldm r never rains there in the summertime. I knw a man wh went there t die. But he made a failure f it. He was a skeletn (骨瘦如柴的人) when he came, and culd barely stand. He had n appetite, and did nthing but read tracts (小册子) and reflect n the future. Three mnths later he was sleeping ut f drs regularly, eating all he culd hld, three times a day, and hunting game ver the muntains three thusand feet high fr fun. And he was a skeletn n lnger, but weighed part f a tn. This is n fancy sketch, but the truth. His disease was cnsumptin. I cnfidently recmmend his experience t ther skeletns.
—Mark Twain
1、Which f the fllwing is the tpic f the passage?
A．Hw t live near Lake Tahe
B．The imaginatin f Lake Tahe
C．The area f Lake Tahe has amazing pwers t bring back peple’s health
D．Lake Tahe’s air and water quality are fantastic fr Egyptian mummies
2、The writer’s tne f this passage is ________.
A．determined B．persuasive
C．hmesick D．entertaining
3、What des the authr mean by saying the air is “the same the angels breathe”?
A．The altitude is very high. B．The wet air surrunded the lake.
C．The cld wind in the area. D．The wideness f the land.
4、The authr uses the “Egyptian mummy” t cmpare t ________.
A．peple wh lst their families B．sick and exhausted peple
C．a dead man D．the writers bad dream
25．（10分） Sme peple think that success is nly fr thse with talent r thse wh grw up in the right family, and thers believe that success mstly cmes dwn t luck. I’m nt ging t say luck, talent, and circumstances dn’t cme int play because they d. Sme peple are brn int the right family while thers are brn with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality f hw life is.
Hwever, t succeed in life, ne first needs t set a gal and then gradually make it mre practical. And, in additin t that, in rder t get really gd at smething, ne needs t spend at least 10,000 hurs studying and practicing. T becme great at certain things, it’ll require even mre time, time that mst peple wn’t put in.
This is a big reasn why many successful peple advise yu t d smething yu lve. If yu dn’t enjy what yu d, it is ging t feel like unbearable pain and will likely make yu give up well befre yu ever becme gd at it.
When yu see peple exhibiting sme great skills r having achieved great success, yu knw that they have put in a huge part f their life t get there at a huge cst. It’s smetimes easy t think they gt lucky r they were brn with sme rare talent, but thinking that way des yu n gd, and there’s a huge chance that yu’re wrng anyway.
Whatever yu d, if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut, almst t the pint f addictin, and ver a lng perid f time. If yu’re nt willing t put in the time and wrk, dn’t expect t receive any prize. Cnsistent, hard wrk wn’t guarantee yu the level f success yu may want, but it will guarantee that yu will becme really gd at whatever it is yu put all that wrk int.
1、Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut ________.
A．the reasns fr successB．the standards f success
C．the imprtance f successD．what peple think success is
2、Successful peple suggest ding what ne lves because ________.
A．wrk makes ne feel painB．ne tends t enjy his wrk
C．it takes a lt f time t succeedD．ne gives up his wrk easily
3、What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A．Successful peple like t shw their great skills.
B．Peple need t achieve success at the cst f life.
C．Peple smetimes succeed withut luck r talent.
D．It helps t think that luck r talent leads t success.
4、What is the main theme f the passage?
A．Luck, talent and family help t achieve success.
B．One cannt succeed withut time and practice.
C．Having a gal is very imprtant t success.
D．Being gd is different frm being great.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）These days, peple wh d manual wrk ften receive far mre mney than peple wh wrk in ffices. Peple wh wrk in ffices are frequently referred t as “white-cllar wrkers” fr the simple reasn that they 1 wear a cllar and tie t g t wrk. Such is human nature, that a great many peple are ften 2 t sacrifice higher pay fr the privilege f becming white-cllar wrkers. This can give rise t curius situatins, as it did in the case f Alfred Blggs wh wrked as a（an） 3 fr the Ellesmere Crpratin.
When he gt married, Alf was t embarrassed t say anything t his wife abut his jb. He 4 tld her that he wrked fr the Crpratin. Every mrning, he left hme 5 in a smart black suit. He then changed int veralls and 6 the next eight hurs as a dustman. Befre returning hme at night, he tk a shwer and changed back int his suit. Alf did this fr ver tw years and his fellw dustmen kept his 7 Alf's wife has never discvered that she married a dustman and she never will, fr Alf has just fund 8 jb. He will sn be wrking in an ffice. He will earn much less than he used t, but he feels that his rise in 9 is well wrth the lss f mney. Frm nw n, he will wear a suit all day and thers will call him 'Mr. Blggs' 10 'Alf'.
1、A．eventuallyB．ccasinallyC．usuallyD．apparently
2、A．excitedB．willingC．interestedD．lucky
3、A．fficialB．managerC．salesmanD．dustman
4、A．hpefullyB．prbablyC．simplyD．plitely
5、A．wreB．putC．triedD．dressed
6、A．tkB．spentC．cstD．wasted
7、A．mistakeB．secretC．memryD．reputatin
8、A．antherB．neC．the therD．ther
9、A．statusB．lkC．directinD．statue
10、A．in spite fB．regardless fC．instead fD．in case f
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Stand in line at any grcery stre r sit in any hspital waiting rm, and yu see peple staring at their phnes, prbably catching up n news r just relieving their bredm. This seems harmless enugh. But culd being n ur phnes affect ur1．(able) t cnnect with the peple arund us?2．new study aimed t answer that questin.
Researcher Kstadin Kushlev and his clleagues asked pairs f cllege students，3．were strangers t each ther4．(cme) int a small lab waiting rm-either with r withut their phnes. They were tld that the researchers were running a bit late and they needed t wait. While waiting, their faces were5．(secret) videtaped. Afterwards, the students6．(reprt) hw they felt and hw much they interacted(互动)with the ther participants.
The researchers studied videtapes f the faces f airs wh interacted，7．(measure) hw ften they smiled. The8．(result)?Peple with phnes exhibited fewer smiles verall. They spent 30% less f the time smiling9．peple withut phnes, signaling less interest in cnnecting with thers. What's mre, thirty-tw participants with phnes didn't interact at all in the waiting rm. These findings shw that using phnes in public 10．(affect) ne's interactin with thers. Cnsequently. cell phnes shuld be used wisely.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The mst imprtant festival in Tibet is the Tibetan New Year,in January 1st f the Tibetan calendar、It is fr say gdbye t the past year an welcming the New Year、Frm mid-December,peple start t prepare r d festival shpping、A lt f activity are held in the streets f the Lhasa during the New Year Festival、There is an interested cmpetitin n this day、A yung man frm each family tried t get the first bucket f water frm the river、It is believed be gld water、Accrding t the Tibetan traditin,they will bring gd luck,happiness and wealth t thse which get it、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华, 获悉你的英国朋友Henry想参加为外国人举办的汉语演讲比赛。请给他写封邮件, 告知参赛信息。内容包括:
1. 演讲时间、地点;
2. 演讲主题:最美家庭;
3. 演讲注意事项。
注意:1. 词数100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:演讲比赛:speech cntest
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、D
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、B
13、A
14、D
15、A
16、B
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、D
22、1、D
2、C
3、D
4、B
23、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、D
24、1、C
2、D
3、A
4、B
25、1、A
2、C
3、C
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、A
9、A
10、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．ability
2．A
3．wh
4．t cme
5．secretly
6．reprted
7．measuring
8．results
9．than
10．affects
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、短文改错：
The mst imprtant festival in Tibet is the Tibetan New Year,in January 1st f the Tibetan calendar、It is fr say
n saying
gdbye t the past year an welcming the New Year、Frm mid-December,peple start t prepare r d festival
and
shpping、A lt f activity are held in the streets f the Lhasa during the New Year Festival、There is an interested
activities interesting
cmpetitin n this day、A yung man frm each family tried t get the first bucket f water frm the river、It is
tries
believed ∧ be gld water、Accrding t the Tibetan traditin,they will bring gd luck,happiness and wealth t
t it
thse which get it、
wh
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Henry,
I am glad t hear that yu have great interest in the Chinese speech cntest intended fr freigners. I’m writing t tell yu sme details.
The cntest, due t start at 9 am. n March 16, will be held at the hall f Dalian University. The tpic is the Mst Beautiful Family. I believe yu have a lt t share because family matters much wherever we are frm.
When delivering the speech, please speak ludly and clearly withut referring t yur ntes, but with a smile n yur face! Keep in mind that yu have nly 5 minutes fr it.
Hpe everything ges smthly. Lking frward t yur gd news.
Yurs,
Li Hua