2026届安徽省肥东县圣泉中学高三最后一模英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省肥东县圣泉中学高三最后一模英语试题含解析，共10页。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．An internatinal team f astrnmers annunced Wednesday that they ________ the first-ever image f a black hle.
A．have capturedB．were capturing
C．had capturedD．wuld capture
2．The why he is absent tday is he has gt a bad headache.
A．reasn; thatB．reasn; because
C．cause; thatD．cause; because
3．Every great accmplishment rests n the f what came befre it; when yu trace it back, yu’ll see ne small step that started it all.
A．reputatin B．expectatin
C．recreatin D．fundatin
4．In the library yu can use yur wn cmputer t cnnect t Wi-Fi specially _____ fr readers.
A．preparingB．t prepare
C．preparedD．prepare
5．It rained heavily vernight and nt until this mrning __________.
A. had it stppedB．did it stp
C．stpped itD．it stpped
6．—Uncle Wang is in hspital.
—Oh, really? I ____________. I _____________ g and visit her.
A．didn’t knw; am ging t B．hadn’t knwn; wuld
C．haven’t knwn; will D．didn’t knw; will
7．This prject ______ cnsidered thrughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished n time.
A．must be; may beB．shuld be; can be
C．may be; must beD．can be; shuld be
8．—Mum, d yu mind if I invite sme friends t my birthday party?
—______. It will be mre interesting.
A．By n meansB．Yes, f curse
C．Dn’t wrryD．N dubt.
9．All clr fades, ________ under the impact f direct sunlight.
A．especiallyB．eventually
C．apprpriatelyD．merely
10．—Fina never fails t grasp any chance f prmtin.
—She’s a wman f ________.
A．ambitinB．attentin
C．expectatinD．reputatin
11．--- Is there any chance f my being prmted?
--- If yu want a prmtin, yu’d better rather than get yur way.
A．play the gameB．crss yur fingers
C．raise the red flagD．kill the fatted calf
12．______ a bk in frnt f yur face, yu’ll feel the air mving against yur face.
A．Waved B．Wave
C．T wave D．Waving
13．—When did yu get t knw yur girlfriend?
—It was in 2015 ________ she was wrking as a vlunteer in Africa.
A．thatB．which
C．whenD．then
14．Philips wn 8 gld medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, __________astnished the wrld.
A．thatB．whichC．whatD．wh
15．There is ________ as a free dinner in this wrld. As the saying ges, “N pains, n gains.”
A．n such a gd thingB．such n gd thing
C．n such gd thingD．nt s a gd thing
16．In rder t satisfy the needs f the market, the electric cmpany has ______ its fcus t tablet cmputers and smart mbile phnes.
A．switchedB．shaped
C．directedD．discvered
17．S ________ smetimes in trying t accmplish smething big _______ we fail t ntice the little things that give life its magic.
A．we get caught up; as B．d we get caught up; that
C．caught up get we; as D．caught up d we get; that
18．T tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were s many peple ______ the idea.
A．supprted B．supprting C．t supprt D．having supprted
19．By the end f last week,600 peple frm 50 cuntries t attend the meeting，with nearly half cming frm the United States，Germany and Britain.
A．had registered B．have registered
C．registered D．were registered
20．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Cmpany．
A．had spentB．has spentC．spendsD．wuld spend
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Thrughut the cuntry there are festivals and special events celebrating winter at its fullest, including hckey and dg sled races, skating events and whatever seasn-inspired activity draws in the crwds.
Rssland Winter Carnival late January
Rssland, British Clumbia (BC)
Recgnized as canada's lngest-running winter carnival (狂欢), the Rssland Winter Carnival has been a ppular event fr ver 116 years. Ppular parts f this event include snw vlleyball, a parade, and a kid's carnival.
Ice On Whyte Festival early January t early February
Edmntn, Alberta (AB)
A ppular event fr mre than decade,the Ice n Whyte Festival in Edmntn, is ne f the tp 10 events and festivals in Edmntn, Alberta. The festival features a wealth f ice carvings and creatins alng with 10 days f festival fun-frm a giant ice slide, games, and ice carving lessns t live music, fashin, fd, and culturally themed days and even a marketplace.
Fete des Neiges de Mntreal mid January t early February
Mntreal, Quebec (QC)
Celebrating mre than 30 years as a ppular winter event, it ffers all srts f fun invlving everything frm snw t ice n three nnstp weekends at the beginning f the year. Highlights include 15 snw slpes fr breathtaking tube sliding, dg sledding, and even addictive dancing at the disc-themed La Buletheque.
Winterpride end January t early Februar Whistler,
British Clumbia (BC)
The 26th Whistler Pride will be filled with celebratin f annual events with adventurus winter activities including ski and snwbard turing, snwmbile trips, and snwshe adventures, dg-sledding thrugh the Callahan Valley,and back-cuntry ventures, as well as featuring nightlife highlights f drag shws, as well as wine-tastings, fine dining and even cmedy shws.
1、Where will yu g if yu like art wrks frm ice?
A．Whistler. British Clumbia. B．Mntreal, Quebec.
C．Edmntn. Alberta. D．Rssland. British Clumbia.
2、What is the feature f the event in Mntreal?
A．It prvides kinds f activities n ice r snw.
B．It takes place three weeks at the start f a year.
C．It ffers dg sledding t turists fr nthing.
D．It lasts the lngest time f all the events.
3、Which will be chsen fr a persn wh like wine?
A．Rssland Winter Carnival
B．Ice On Whyte Festival
C．Fete des Neiges de Mntreal
D．WinterPride
22．（8分）Fr thse cncerned abut wrinkly ld skin, it might be a creative slutin: an elastic(有弹性的) “secnd skin” that can be smthed n t make aged tissue lk mre yuthful.
The wearable film, develped at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT), has shwn prmise in a series f small experiments where it was applied t wrinkles, under-eye bags and areas f dry skin. When applied t the face r bdy, the thin, transparent layer sticks t the skin and supprts the tissue, making it lk and behave like yunger skin, its prducers claim.
“What we’ve been able t d is create a cream that yu can put n the skin, and then when it's n the skin it can actually frm, essentially, an elastic secnd skin,” said Bb Langer, wh led the research. Tests in the lab fund that the plymer film (高分子膜), which is nly 70 thusandths f a millimeter thick, reduced the appearance f wrinkles and under-eye bags, and helped keep misture (水分) in areas f dry skin.
The layer is designed t be applied in the mrning, then peeled ff at night, In previus studies, the secnd skin withstd nrmal daily wear, and the stresses and strains f exercise and swimming, withut falling ff r causing irritatin. It als survived expsure t rain.
“It's smething yu can wear fr a whle day r lnger, depending n the physical frces that get applied t the area where it is wrn, "said Daniel Andersn, wh helped develp the prduct at MIT. “Yu can't tell yu're wearing it.”
While nrmal csmetics can mask imperfectins n the skin, the new cating changes the way skin behaves by giving it the elasticity f yung skin. It was develped with help frm tw cmpanies.
1、Accrding t the text, the “secnd skin” ________.
A．was develped by tw cmpanies
B．has nt been tested by scientists
C．is develped t remve under-eye bags
D．is a transparent cvering fr the skin
2、Cmpared with nrmal csmetics, the new prduct ________.
A．can make the skin appear yunger
B．can fully mask imperfectins n the skin
C．desn't cause any prblems in the skin
D．must be used in a mre cmplicated way
3、What can we learn frm the Daniel’s wrds?
A．Yu can recgnize if peple wear the “secnd skin.”
B．The “secnd skin” shuld be peeled ff at night.
C．Hw lng peple can wear the layer varies.
D．The prduct can prvide skin with a lt f water.
4、What is the main idea f the text?
A．MIT has made a breakthrugh in csmetics.
B．The “secnd skin” helps renew ne’s yuth.
C．Masks will sn becme a thing f the past.
D．Hw the “secnd skin” is used t imprve skin.
23．（8分） Lve t sink int yur chairs and relax when yu get t schl. Then yu will nt be happy t hear that schls all ver the wrld are seriusly cnsidering exchanging traditinal desks fr nes with n seats at all — Yes, that means yu will be encuraged t stand thrugh thse already t lng math and science lessns! Why wuld anyne even think f putting kids t such cruelty. Experts say it imprves their health and helps fight besity. While that may seem a little far-fetched (牵强的), the fficials at the few schls arund the wrld seem t agree.
Amng them are educatrs frm the Cllege Statin Independent Schl District in Texas, wh recently cmpleted a week-lng experiment invlving 480 students acrss three elementary schls. The 374 kids that agreed t participate in the study were prvided a device that helped recrd step cunt and calrie cnsumptin ver the entire perid.
All 25 teachers invlved in the study reprted that students appeared t be mre alert and cncentrate better, when allwed t stand. The ne thing that did surprise the researchers was that yunger kids were mre willing t stay standing than kids in higher grades. They believe this may have smething t d with the fact that after years f being asked t “sit still”, lder kids have a harder time adjusting t this unexpected freedm.
American schls are nt the nly nes reprting success with stand-up desks. Fur schls in Perth, Australia, which have been testing them since Octber 2013, have seen similar results. In May 2014, Grve Huse Primary Schl in West Yrkshire, became Eurpe’s first test ne, with a seven-week trial that invlved the use f desks made by Ergtrn in their fifth-grade classrms. While fficial results are nt ut yet, early reactins frm bth teachers and students, have been extremely encuraging.
The findings f these studies and thers dne previusly, all seem t mean that allwing kids t mve arund in classrms is a win-win fr students and teachers — it helps kids get healthier and prvides educatrs with a mre attentive audience.
1、Accrding t the first paragraph, what may make the students at schl unhappy is that _____.
A．they have t exchange desks with each ther
B．they have exchanged traditinal desks fr nes with n seats
C．there are n seats fr them t sit in class
D．the fficials shw n sympathy t them at all
2、Accrding t the teachers, lder students may nt like stand-up desks because _____.
A．they are cleverer than yunger students.B．they are easily tired f standing lng
C．they have frmed the habit f sitting.D．they d badly in class while standing
3、What is mst likely t be the result f the seven-week trial.
A．The standing desks can’t be used at all.
B．It is gd fr students t use stand-up desks.
C．Mre tests shuld be dne in ther schls.
D．The students are different in persnality.
4、Why d the teachers like the standing desks.
A．Because the educatrs can draw the students’ attentin.
B．Because the teachers can keep the students healthy.
C．Because the students can have a walk in the classrm.
D．Because the standing desks can keep the students cncentrated.
24．（8分） I attended a writer’s grup t get feedback n my bk. But there were s many peple there that the discussin was limited. After getting hme, my 13-year-ld sn asked me t read ne chapter t him. S I read the chapter abut spending my pcket mney as a nine-year-ld child.
The stry tk place at a lunch cunter, where I dreamed f rdering a banana split. Clrful ballns were hung abve the cunter and a sign said “Pp a balln and pay 1 cent t 63 cents fr a banana split!” As I was given nly 50 cents fr cleaning the dghuse, I didn’t dare t ask my parents fr any mre pcket mney withut ding mre wrk r risk asking anyne else. S I kept my wish t myself.
Frankie listened carefully, as I read the final sentences f the chapter, “I watched as thers selected a balln t pp and dreamed abut the pprtunity t take my chance. But it never happened.”
The next mrning, Frankie led me t the kitchen. I culdn’t believe my eyes. The table was cvered in a pile f ballns. Frankie handed me 50 cents and a frk. “Pp ne!” he urged. With tears in my eyes, I brke ne. A piece f paper fell ut f the balln.
“What des it say?” Frankie asked. “Fifty cents,” I whispered, t mved t speak ludly. Frankie asked, “Well, d yu have 50 cents?” I handed him the mney. “OK!” Then Frankie pulled ut a banana split frm the refrigeratr.
I hugged Frankie hard. We tk turns ppping the ther ballns until I finally gt the 1-cent balln. It was a lng-time cming, but wrth the wait.
It hit me that the first step in making any wish cme true is giving it a vice.
1、The authr read the chapter t Frankie because .
A．she wanted t get feedback frm Frankie
B．Frankie asked the authr t read it t him
C．she was used t telling a bedtime stry t him
D．Frankie had a strng desire fr knwledge
2、What can we infer abut the authr frm the secnd paragraph?
A．She spent mney wisely when she was a kid.
B．She had enugh mney t d whatever she liked.
C．She earned her pcket mney by ding husewrk.
D．She had n clse friends t share her secret wish.
3、Seeing what Frankie did fr her, the authr felt .
A．cmfrtable and happyB．puzzled and excited
C．awkward and satisfiedD．surprised and grateful
4、The authr learned that .
A．it is imprtant t express ne’s wishes
B．it is cmfrting t have a kid arund
C．experiences in childhd affect us later in life
D．wishes can cme true by just vicing them
25．（10分）I was ever bullied badly when I was in high schl. One kid in particular wuld try t make me feel wrse in every way he knew. Fr example, he wuld thrw stuff at me cnstantly, hit me n the head, punch(殴打)me, call me ugly and stupid, make fun f me and, f curse tell me he wuld beat me up if I ever fught back. It was like his daily missin.
And it was my daily missin t just get thrugh the day. What culd I say? It made my wrld very small because that was my main fcus- just surviving. Everything else fell by the wayside. Unfrtunately, that included any frm f scial life. S nt nly was my wrld tiny, but it was very lnely
Lking back t that time, which was abut 11years ag, my biggest mistake was nt bringing anyne int that wrld f mine. I was t prud (and embarrassed) t get help. I wuld rather nt face the fact that I needed help because in my mind, that wuld mean that the bully wn. It wuld als mean that I was weak.
Let me just say this: bullying smene is a weak chice. The nly reasn why they cme after yu is that they think yu wn't d anything abut it. Des that make anyne strng? Abslutely nt. Be strnger-ask a parent, a teacher r a friend fr help. Simply admit that yu are struggling and need help.
Yu can put it like this, "Smebdy wh is weak and trying t build himself r herself up has chsen t d that by putting me dwn. The nly reasn why they are ding that is that I am nice and I haven't dne anything abut it yet. Well I am thrugh putting up with this. I have basic human rights that they are trying t take away t feel better and that is just nt OK. Hw d I handle this? I dn't want the pain cycle t cntinue and I dn't want t becme smene I dn't want t be.
1、The underlined wrd "It" in the first paragraph refers t___________.
A．calling the authr's nicknames
B．making friends with fellw students
C．hurting the authr by using frce r threats
D．ging thrugh a difficult time with schling
2、What did the authr d when he was bullied?
A．He just hped that he culd survive the day.
B．He fell by the wayside
C．He called fr help immediately
D．He fught back bravely.
3、The authr suggests____________ t fight bullies.
A．getting used t the pain as sn as pssible
B．keeping it a secret inside and reducing yur scial life
C．lking fr help frm parents, teachers r friends
D．prmting the understanding f basic human rights
4、The authr prbably wrte this article t________________
A．admit that he had been treated badly at schl
B．describe hw he gt rid f his weak
C．shw hw grateful he was t thse wh helped hit
D．share his experience and ideas n dealing with bullies
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） A lng time ag, there was an emperr(皇帝). One day he tld his hrseman that if he culd ride n his hrse and 1 as much land area as he liked, he wuld give him the area f land he had cvered. 2 enugh, the hrseman quickly jumped nt his hrse and 3 as fast as pssible t cver as much land area as he culd. He 4 riding and riding, whipping the hrse t g as fast as pssible. Even when he was 5 r tired, he did nt stp 6 he wanted t cver as much area as pssible. When he at last cvered a large amunt f land, he was exhausted and was 7 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 8 myself s hard t cver s much land area? Nw I am dying and I nly 9 a very small area t 10 myself.”
The abve stry is 11 t the jurney f ur 12 . We push urselves very hard every day t make mre 13 , t gain pwer r recgnitin. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) ur 14 , time with ur family and t appreciate(欣赏) the surrunding 15 and the things we lve t d. One day 16 we lk back, we will 17 that we dn’t really need that much, 18 then we cannt turn back time fr what we have 19
Life is nt abut making mney. Life is definitely(肯定地) nt abut wrk! Wrk is nly 20 t keep us living s as t enjy the beauty and pleasures f life.
1、A．useB．cverC．wrkD．get
2、A．GdB．StrangeC．SureD．Interesting
3、A．rdeB．ranC．expandedD．struggled
4、A．kept nB．asked frC．gave upD．succeeded in
5、A．sadB．excitedC．cnfusedD．hungry
6、A．butB．sC．becauseD．if
7、A．sleepingB．arguingC．dyingD．smiling
8、A．pushB．makeC．destryD．prve
9、A．needB．haveC．findD．shw
10、A．liveB．buryC．supprtD．sleep
11、A．usefulB．certainC．similarD．special
12、A．futureB．pastC．histryD．life
13、A．friendsB．prgressC．discveriesD．mney
14、A．healthB．careerC．hnrD．freedm
15、A．thingsB．cnditinC．pepleD．beauty
16、A．befreB．whenC．unlessD．since
17、A．realizeB．regretC．aplgizeD．explain
18、A．rB．untilC．hweverD．but
19、A．savedB．missedC．reducedD．wn
20、A．pssibleB．prbableC．necessaryD．suitable
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Earth Day is an event 1． (annual) celebrated n April 22. 2． (fund) by Senatr Gaylrd Nelsn, an American plitician and envirnmentalist, it was riginally aimed at helping the public t knw the current situatin f pllutin and 3． (get) peple t care abut the earth.
In 1962, Rachel Carsn’s bestseller “Silent Spring” created an 4． (aware) f the dangerus effects f pesticides(农药). Then, a fire, 5． brke ut in 1969 n Cleveland’s Guyahga River, revealed the prblem f chemical pllutin in water. Senatr Gaylrd Nelsn dreamed f 6． similar event that wuld get peple t take envirnmental issues seriusly. In 1969, he was inspired by prtests against the Vietnam War and came up with the idea fr Earth Day.
In the fail f 1969, Nelsn annunced it and appealed t the entire cuntry t get invlved. Cnsequently, telegrams, letters and telephne calls 7． all ver the cuntry pured in. Since 1970, Earth Day celebratins have grwn. Later, Nelsn 8． (award) the Presidential Medal f Freedm because f his wrk.
Tday, numerus cmmunities celebrate Earth Week, an entire week f 9． (activity) fcused n the envirnmental issues. In 2017, the March fr Science 10． (ccur) n Earth Day and was fllwed by the Peple’s Climate Mbilizatin n April 29.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。
I like travel very much、 I had been t mst
f the interested places in Britain already and I just
dn’t want ther cld English summer、 S I’ll g
abrad fr change this year、 Where I’d like
t is France, Spain, r Italy、 Thugh ging abrad
has the truble f changing mney abrad、 But
when I just think f the sun I’d enjy fr, the new
places I’d see, the peple I’d meet, I get excited、
In fact, which I’d really like t d is t practice my
French and Spanish、 It wuld d me a lt at wrk、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华， 你和美籍外教Mr. Brwn约好周末一起去游览北京故宫，请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。
内容包括：
1、你已经买好了两人的车票；
2、两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面；
3、提醒Mr. Brwn带护照。
注意：1、字数：100字左右；
2、可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 故宫 the Palace Museum 安排 arrangements 护照 passprt
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、D
4、C
5、B
6、D
7、B
8、A
9、A
10、A
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、B
15、C
16、A
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、A
3、D
22、1、 D
2、 A
3、 C
4、 B
23、1、C
2、C
3、B
4、D
24、1、B
2、C
3、D
4、A
25、1、C
2、A
3、C
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、A
9、A
10、B
11、C
12、D
13、D
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、A
18、D
19、B
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．annually
2．Funded
3．getting
4．awareness
5．which
6．a
7．frm
8．was awarded
9．activities
10．ccurred
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、【小题1】 had改为have。
【小题2】interested改为interesting。
【小题3】ther改为anther。
【小题4】 change前加a。
【小题5】t后加g。
【小题6】 f改为with。
【小题7】去掉fr。
【小题8】此行正确。
【小题9】 which改为what。
【小题10】 d改为help。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Mr. Brwn,
Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the arrangements(安排) fr ur trip t Beijing this weekend.
I am excited t have the chance t visit the Palace Museum with yu. The Palace Museum is where the imperial(帝王的) families used t live and it is nw a histrical museum with cllectins f valuable antiques(古董). I have bked tickets fr bth f us n the Internet. The train leaves at 7:40 a.m this Saturday. S we’d better meet at the train statin at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes abut half an hur t pick tickets, check in and get n bard. Please d remember t take yur passprt with yu. We need it fr ur tickets and accmmdatin(住宿).
I am already lking frward t ur trip and I believe we will have a wnderful time in Beijing.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua