2026届安徽省阜阳市临泉县第一中学高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省阜阳市临泉县第一中学高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析，共10页。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Mankind must first f all eat, drink, have shelter and clthing ________ it can pursue plitics, science, art and religin.
A．untilB．unless
C．befreD．since
2．Althugh values may be ____, it’s helpful t share them with yur partner fr additinal supprt.
A．terminal B．persnal
C．crucial D．practical
3．Smetimes smiles arund the wrld ___________ be false, hiding ther feelings like anger, fear r wrry.
A．canB．wuld
C．shuldD．must
4．________ the danger f drunk driving, many drivers prmised never t drive after drinking.
A．RealizingB．T have realized
C．RealizedD．Having realized
5．Please remind yur grandpa t take medicine n time, fr a man f his age ____be very frgetful．
A．needB．mustC．shallD．can
6．--- D yu think I shuld jin the singing grup, Mary?
--- ______ If I were in yur shes, I certainly wuld.
A．Nne f yur business． B．It depends.
C．Why nt? D．I dn’t think s.
7．With the develpment f science, mre new technlgy ______ t the fields f IT.
A．has intrducedB．is being intrduced
C．is intrducedD．was intrduced
8．Playing with the freign visitrs, my cusin is beginning t several different languages.
A．pick up B．pick ut
C．turn up D．shw ut
9．-- It shuldn’t take lng t clear up after the party if we all vlunteer t help．
--- That’s right．_____________．
A．Many hands make light wrkB．Smething is better than nthing
C．The mre the merrierD．The sner begin, the sner dne
10．The aim f the gvernment is t make every citizen better ff,____, t help them live a happy life．
A．as a resultB．fr a start
C．fr ne thingD．in ther wrds
11．This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema tgether as a family .
A．seeB．had seen
C．sawD．have seen
12．Fr the Chinese dream ______ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace f refrm and pening up.
A．being realizedB．t realize
C．realizingD．t be realized
13．My summer camp isn’t gd fun, but it is real learning experience fr me.
A．a; /B．the; aC．/; aD．a; the
14．N decisin __A_ abut any future appintment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A．will be madeB．is made
C．is being madeD．has been made
15．In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingda,____ the 60th anniversary f the funding f the PLA Navy.
A．markingB．marked
C．having markedD．being marked
16．Pandas are _____ t the muntains f central China and nly abut 1,000 remain in the wild.
A. nativeB．sensitiveC．relateD．familiar
17．—Wuld yu mind mving ver a little? I have t pass here.
—________ I’d like t help.
A．Nt in the slightest.B．Dn’t mentin it.
C．Never mind.D．At yur service.
18．A public health campaign _____ the number f heart disease deaths by 80 percent ver the past three decades．
A．had reducedB．had been reduced
C．has reducedD．has been reduced
19．Every great accmplishment rests n the f what came befre it; when yu trace it back, yu’ll see ne small step that started it all.
A．reputatin B．expectatin
C．recreatin D．fundatin
20．The Oxfrd English Dictinary is necessary fr learning English，s yu'd better buy __________．
A．thisB．thatC．itD．ne
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Mst Americans are wrried abut new technlgy. They are cncerned that machines, including rbts, will take ver wrk nw dne by humans. These findings cme frm a new reprt by the Pew Research Center f Washingtn D．C．
Abut 75 percent f Americans questined by Pew said autmatin will increase incme inequality between the rich and the middle class and pr. And 64 percent f peple expect autmatin t be s cmmn in America that peple will face difficulty finding things t d with their lives.
Sme f the cncerns abut technlgy cme frm a distrust abut whether machines will always make the right decisin. Many Americans believe humans have better judgement in dealing with. cmplex matters. One example is selecting a persn fr a jb. Three-quarters f Americans said they wuld nt want t apply fr a jb that uses a cmputer prgram t chse the mst qualified persn.
“Mst Americans want the gvernment t limit autmatin. Fr example, 87 percent supprt a requirement that all driverless vehicles have a human in the driver’s seat wh can take cntrl when an emergency ccurs. And 85 percent want t limit machines t mstly ding jbs that are dangerus r unhealthy fr humans. And nly 25 percent expect mre jbs t cme frm autmatin,” Pew said.
Mark Zuckerberg, the c-funder f Facebk, spke last May t graduating senirs frm Harvard University in Massachusetts. His talk centered n the uncertain future facing yung peple. “Our generatin will have t deal with tens f millins f jbs replaced by autmatin like self-driving cars and trucks.” Zuckerherg tld the graduates.
Zuckerberg said yung peple had better launch(发起)prjects that will bring bth jbs and direct benefits t the peple f the wrld. He said in his speech that 30000 peple wrked t put a man n the mn, and millins f peple built the Hver Dam as well as ther great prjects ver the last 100 years.
1、What d many Americans think f technlgy accrding t paragraph 3?
A．Useful.
B．Effective.
C．Dangerus.
D．Undependable.
2、Why d Americans want a human in driverless vehicles?
A．T test the new technlgy.
B．T make a driver.
C．T ensure persnal safety.
D．T entertain the passengers.
3、W hat did Zuckerberg encurage the students t d?
A．Refuse self-driving vehicles.
B．Create new jb chances.
C．Fcus n small prjects.
D．Fight against rbts.
4、Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．New Technlgy Creates Mre Jbs
B．New Technlgy Brings Mre Fairness
C．Americans Wrry Machines Will Take Jbs
D．Rbts Make Wrk Easy t D fr Wrkers
22．（8分） When we see a persn in truble, the first idea that cmes t ur mind is t lend a hand. But what if we see an animal in truble, des the same rule apply?
This questin was raised after a grup f penguins were saved frm an icy gully（峡谷）in Antarctica. It was filmed fr the BBC wildlife series Dynasties. The film crew were anxius when they saw that a grup f penguins had fallen int a gully and been trapped with their yung. They built a slpe（斜坡）s that a few f the penguins culd save themselves.
The case has taken the internatinal media by strm. Viewers watching this film let ut a sigh f relief. “I’m s glad. I understand nt taking actin directly, but a helping hand isn’t bthering, right?” viewer Kathryn Shaw said n her Facebk.
Hwever, thers think human interference（干涉） is unnatural. “Yu can’t have sunshine thrughut yur life. T have dne anything else wuld nly make matters wrse,” said the shw’s creatr David Attenbrugh, accrding t The Times.
In this case, hwever, Mike Guntn, the executive prducer f the series, said that this was a ne-ff situatin. “There were n animals ging t suffer by interfering. Yu weren’t tuching the animals and it was just felt by ding this... they had the chance nt t have t keep slipping dwn the slpe,” he tld the BBC．
Such cases are familiar t Paul Nicklen, wildlife phtgrapher fr Natinal Gegraphic. He tld Metr, “If it’s ever a predatr（捕食者）situatin, n matter hw gut-wrenching, yu stay ut f the way. Even when yu’re watching a male plar bear eat a baby bear.”
“There’s n rule bk in thse situatins. Yu can nly respnd t the facts that are right there in frnt f yu,” Will Lawsn, the shw’s directr, tld Daily Mail.
1、What has led t a heated media discussin?
A．Peple’s varius remarks n penguins.B．The rescue f penguins frm a gully.
C．Sme penguins’ sufferings in a gully.D．Ways f filming the series Dynasties.
2、Wh hlds a psitive attitude twards human interference?
A．Kathryn Shaw.B．Will Lawsn.
C．Paul Nieklen.D．David Attenbrugh.
3、Which f the fllwing best explains the wrd “gut-wrenching” underlined in paragraph 6?
A．Putting ne in place.B．Making ne cnfused.
C．Putting ne in danger.D．Making ne heartbrken.
4、What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Reasns fr the Necessity f Lending a Hand t Animals
B．Suggestins n Hw t Prtect Animals Frm Danger
C．Effects f Human Interference n Dangerus Animals
D．Opinins n Whether t Help Animals in Truble r Nt
23．（8分）Nelle Harper Lee» better knwn by her pen name Harper Lee, was an American nvelist widely knwn fr T Kill a Mckingbird, published in 1960. Immediately successful, it wn the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has becme a classic f mdem American literature. In 1991 an rganizatin cnducted a survey that made readers identify bks that had “made a difference” in their lives. The result? Lee's bk trailed nly The Bible. Alngside the wrks f Shakespeare and Twain, this nvel remains ne f the mst widely taught bks natinwide, reaching abut 70% f American public schls. What makes it such a typical read fr yung peple?
English class is a place where yung Americans cme t knw themselves. In the flds f dusty bks, students can make cntact with humanity beynd the shallw small talk f the schl hallways. Disturbed by hrmnes (荷尔蒙）and anxiety, teenagers get thrugh schl with cnfusin and frustratin. Literature is a safety valve (安全阀）一 it prmises relief, a place t figure ut ne's prblems and get t knw neself better.
The nvel particularly distinguishes itself in this aspect. It speaks in a child's vice withut treating its readership as children. Sme critics have called it an “impssible” achievement, a children's bk penned by a well-educated adult — it's unlikely that a child like Scut culd exist in the real wrld. But that's exactly what makes it such a charming, attractive read fr yung peple. It indicates the cnsciusness f a well-educated adult facing difficult realities, but describes it thrugh the light and playful vice f a curius little girl.
Gaby Hick, a third- year student fcused n English literature at Brwn University, calls it ^ne f the first bks that kids and yung adults read that deals with serius issues 一 rape, race, mental issues”. She adds, “The stry makes these adult themes accessible because f Scut.” The bk’s setting, a small twn in Alabama affected by the Great Depressin f the 1930s, may appear very different frm the experience f mst kids reading it tday. But Lee's wrds make her stry feel alive and present.
In 2006, hwever, critic Thmas Malln expressed his regret abut the bk's aviding cmplexity in The New Yrker. But her nvel makes a great teaching tl fr teenagers precisely because its mral view is as clear as that f ne f Aesp's Fables. That absence f ambiguity (含糊其辞）in this nvel desn't mean the nvel is free f challenging ideas, either. Will Serratelli, anther literature student at Brwn says, “There aren’t many hard mral questins being asked …but it pens up all these ther questins that 1 hadn't thught abut befre. My English teachers always asked, D yu sympathize (同情）with this character? Wuld yu want t hang ut with them?’ When yu give a kid a bk where thse questins dn't even need t be asked, it frces them t dig deeper.”
Malln's criticism is accurate in that this nvel may present t limited a view f racism in America. That's especially prblematic because it is ne f the nly bks cnsistently assigned t American students that acknwledges (承认）racial discriminatin (歧视）at all. Hwever, T Kill a Mckingbird may we sme f its ppularity as a teaching text t the fact that the narrative vice is a white ne. Nami Vamis, an African Studies student at Brwn says, “It's anther practice f telling stries abut black peple thrugh white central characters,” she says.
While the nvel is undubtedly wrth its place in the classrm, English teachers may d well t cnsider that it is a white authr's perspective — and ught t be the nly beginning f a dialgue abut race and never the final wrd. But as a gateway t mre mature ideas, and as a YA(yung adult) distillatin (提炼）f cmplex cncepts yung peple may nt have grasped befre, Lee's nvel is invaluable.
1、Accrding t the passage, the nvel T Kill a Mckingbird can help us .
A．reduce much anxiety fr fear f lsing urselves
B．understand what the real persnality f human is
C．knw mre abut the past U.S. ecnmic situatin
D．find and deal with sme ther cmplicated questins
2、What des the underlined wrd “trailed” mst prbably mean in Paragraph 1 ?
A．Was as gd as. B．Tried hard t defeat.
C．Went alng the same rute as. D．Had a lwer scre than.
3、What can we cnclude frm Will Serratelli's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?
A．The kids are unwilling t answer challenging questins.
B．The kids have t face mre mral questins.
C．The kids tend t sympathize with the characters.
D．The kids are mtivated t think further.
4、Why is the nvel well received by teenagers in the U.S.?
A．Because it reveals racial discriminatin in America.
B．Because a white authr tells the stries abut black peple.
C．Because it makes sme serius adult issues accessible.
D．Because it is widely used as a tl fr mral judgments in sciety.
5、What is the authrs purpse in writing the passage?
A．T tell us abut the cntent f the nvel.
B．T explain the reasns fr its ppularity.
C．T intrduce sme different cmments.
D．T apprve f the creative writing style.
24．（8分） I’m a student in my third year at Rbert Grdn University, but I als wrk 35 hurs a week at Sainsbury's t make ends meet.
I cnstantly have t frce myself t stay awake, and t be alert, whatever it takes. The wrk I d at Sainsbury's is very physical like stacking(fi3 ik)shelves. I am lucky because the amunt I lift at wrk is nthing cmpared with the weight I lift in the gym. I knw I have the strength t bear it.
I am riginally frm Nigeria. I came here when I was seven. Mney was always tight. My parents gave me everything I needed, but there was n mney fr luxuries. I wrked hard at schl thugh and, with the help f prfessrs, I gt the best A-level grades in my class.
Unfrtunately, thugh I had applied fr "settled "British residential status the Hme Office waited until I was in sixth frm t apprve my applicatin. That meant I was nt eligible fr a student lan. The nly way I culd affrd t g t university was that I gt a jb that wuld pay fr all my living csts and my parents paid fr my tuitin fees.
I dn’t have much time t scialize because f my jb. Ideally, Id like t have mre time t study s I can excel at my curse. Yes, I have a lt n my plate, but wrking hard isnt new fr me. Grwing up, my parents cultivated in me the imprtance f wrking hard fr what I want in life.
My dream is t get a jb in the NHS. But nw, Im just fcused n trying t get the best grades I can. Whenever I find life hard, I tell myself this is abut my future.
1、Why des the authr wrk lng hurs and smetimes vertime every week?
A．T pay fr his wn living expenses B．T pay fr his tuitin fees
C．T prve his ability t earn mney D．T help his parents pay ff the debts
2、What des the underlined wrd "eligible "in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A．Respnsible B．Anxius
C．Qualified D．Accessible
3、Which f the fllwing can NOT be used t describe the authr?
A．Persistent B．Diligent
C．Sciable D．Ambitius
4、Which prverb can best summarize the passage?
A．Actins speak luder than wrds B．Gd help thse wh help the themselves
C．A penny saved is a penny earned D．Where there is life, there is hpe
25．（10分）The repairman tld me, “N charge, Prfessr Pan!” We’re friends.
“I’d rather pay,’’ I replied. “If it’s free, I can’t affrd it!”
Chinese ften refuse payment fr prfessinal services .insisting, “We’re friends nw!” But then they shw up later t ask me t tutr them in English，r get them int an American university, and I wish I’d have just paid the 30 yuan I wed them in the first place!
Accrding t the Americans, “There is n free lunch.”, means that there’s a price fr everything. And I’m always lking arund t figure ut what this means. Many f ur neighburs have given us fruit r flwers r cstly teas, never asking anything in return. Fr years, a bicycle repairman has repeatedly refused t let me pay him. “Wait until yu have smething majr t fix!” he insists.
I mentined t a peasant friend that I wished I had a stne mill t grind (磨) flur fr bread. A mnth later he shwed up with a beautiful mill that he and his uncle in the cuntryside had carved frm a slid blck f stne.
Chinese genersity is a real educatin fr Americans like me, wh wuld rather avid scial entanglements (纠纷) and just hand ver the mney. But cash can’t cmpensate (补偿) fr the greatest gift—friendship.
When an American saw sme f my friends sitting n bamb stls under the trees, sipping (呷) tea, he said, “They must have nthing better t d.” “Actually,” I said, “they are prfessrs, with plenty t d. But prbably yu are right in saying that, at this mment, they have nthing better t d. And neither d I!”
And I jined the grup. When chatting abut tea and Chinese cking and hw much my bys have grwn since we arrived, ne man said, “They were pcket-sized when yu came here. Nw they’re taller than yu. Hw time flies !.”
Hw life flies. And Chinese are smart enugh t share what they knw they cannt keep. They freely give ff their time, never t busy t help a friend. And they are teaching me, slwly, t bth give and receive. S the next time smene says, “N charge. We’re friends!” I will thank them heartily. But if they shw up later asking me t tutr them in English, I’ll make sure they tutr my sn in Chinese as well, because there’s still n free lunch.
1、Why did the authr insist paying the repairman while he was ffered free repairs?
A．Because he was an upright man.
B．Because he didn’t knw the repair man
C．Because he thught it natural t pay fr ther’s service.
D．Because he didn’t want t help thers in return.
2、Generally, the authr thinks that .
A．Chinese are generus always ready t help their friends
B．Chinese are gd at exchange f equal values
C．Chinese are free enugh t drink and chat with their friends
D．Chinese are helpful but dn’t treasure time
3、The best title fr the passage shuld be “ ”
A．Still N Free lunch
B．A Gd Lessn Frm Chinese
C．True Help r Nt
D．Learn t Bth Give And Receive
4、Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．All the Chinese that nce gave the authr help have asked him t tutr them in English
B．When a peasant knew the authr needed a mill, he made ne fr the authr himself
C．The authr thinks that Chinese are wise enugh t enjy the limited life
D．The authr thinks little f the Chinese way f life.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Many f the wrld's pllutin prblems have been caused by the crwding f large grups f peple int the cities．Supply fr the needs f the peple leads t further 1 by industry．If the rapid increase f wrld ppulatin cntinues at the present rate, there may be much greater 2 t human beings．
Sme scientists speak f the increase in numbers f peple as "ppulatin pllutin''．
Abut 2,000 years ag, the wrld ppulatin was abut 250 millin．It 3 a billin in 1850．By 1930 the ppulatin was tw billin．It is nw six billn．It is 4 t duble by the year 2020．If the ppulatin cntinues t grw at the same rate, there will be 25 billin peple in the 5 a hundred years frm nw．
Man has been 6 the earth's resurces mre and mre 7 ver the past years．Sme f them are almst gne．Nw many peple believe that man's greatest prblem is hw t cntrl the 8 f the ppulatin．The material supplies in the wrld will be far frm enugh t 9 the human ppulatin if the present rate f increase cntinues．
There is already ver-crwding in many cities and starvatin in sme cuntries．Many peple believe that human survival in the future 10 n the answer t the questin．
1、A．prgressB．pllutinC．educatinD．prductin
2、A．dangerB．harmC．benefitD．hardship
3、A．gtB．tkC．brughtD．reached
4、A．suggestedB．hpedC．expectedD．said
5、A．wrldB．cuntryC．starD．end
6、A．discvering[B．usingC．diggingD．destrying
7、A．seriuslyB．dangeruslyC．rapidlyD．steadily
8、A．existenceB．startC．grwthD．birth
9、A．increaseB．starveC．cnstructD．supprt
10、A．dependsB．agreesC．savesD．passes
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）语法填空
Everyne knws that fish is gd fr health． The fats in fish1．（ think） t help prevent heart disease， 2．it seems that many peple dn't ck fish at hme． In fact， we eat twice as much fish in restaurants3．at hme． Buying， string， and cking fish isn't difficult． It just requires a little knwledge． This text is abut hw t buy and ck fish in an easy way．
When4．（ buy） fish， yu shuld first smell it． Fresh fish shuld smell sweet； yu shuld feel that yu're standing5．the cean's edge． Any fishy r strng smell means the fish isn't fresh． D nt buy it． When yu have bught a fish and arrive hme， yu'd better stre the fish in the refrigeratr if yu dn't ck it6．（ immediate）， but fresh fish shuld be stred in yur fridge fr nly a day r tw．7．（ freeze） fish isn't as tasty as the fresh ne．
There are many cmmn methds used t ck fish． The8．（ easy） is t steam it． First， clean it and seasn it with yur chice f spices （调料）． Put the whle fish n a plate and steam it in a steam pt fr 8 t 10 minutes if its9．（ weigh） is abut ne pund．（ A larger ne will take mre time．） Then，10．is ready t serve．
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：
1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Last Saturday, ur schl had rganized an activity t visit the children at a lcal rphanage(孤儿院）、As ne f the vlunteer, I tk part in it、 We tk many bks as well many kinds f schl supplies and tys fr the children、 1Hiey were delighted t receive the gifts、 In the mrning, we played sme games with them when we used t play in ur childhd、 Then we cked and had a lunch there、 In the afternn, we gave them sme perfrmances、 Befre leaving the rphanage，we had phts take with them and gave them ur cntact details s that they culd keep in tuch with ne anther、 Each f us had a happily time、 We gave the children ur care and help，but in return，they gave us their smiles and lve、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是校英语报健康版主编李华， 最近你收到加拿大交换生Jack的来信说自己近期上课老犯困，课堂难以集中精力，学习效率低下。为此，他很着急。请你给他回信帮忙分析原因，并提建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、A
10、D
11、D
12、D
13、C
14、A
15、A
16、A
17、A
18、C
19、D
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、C
22、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、B
23、1、A
2、D
3、D
4、C
5、B
24、1、 A
2、 C
3、 C
4、 B
25、1、C
2、A
3、A
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、D
10、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．are thught
2．but
3．as
4．buying
5．the
6．immediately
7．Frzen
8．easiest
9．weight
10．it
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、【小题1】去掉had
【小题2】vlunteer改为vlunteers
【小题3】well后面加as
【小题4】fr改为t
【小题5】when改为that/which或者去掉when
【小题6】去掉a
【小题7】take改为taken
【小题8】they改为we
【小题9】happy改为happy
【小题10】but改为and
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr yur trust. Learning that yu are having sme truble with yur recent study, I am nw willing t ffer sme help.
Yu mentin that yu are nw easily feeling tired and hard t cncentrate yurself in class, which can f curse accunt fr yur pr study efficiency. Persnally, the reasns shuld be yur lack f enugh sleep and exercise.
Therefre, the very first thing is t make gd use f yur day time and get t bed early in the evening, s that yu can have energy t face the next day’s life and study. Furthermre, it wuld be helpful t set aside sme time fr sprts, like running r playing basketball with yur classmates. As we all knw, prper exercise per day is an effective way t relax after a day’s hard wrk. And it can als help imprve yur study efficiency and have a better perfrmance in class.
Hpefully my suggestins abve can release yur anxiety and help yu ut f truble.